CN214430874U

CN214430874U - Water planting vegetable cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN214430874U
Application number: CN202120379530.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王健君; 王伟; 赵丽娜; 陈乃实; 王杨; 曹雪; 王恩广; 赵宽; 栾立宏
Original assignee: Changchun Agricultural Expo Park
Current assignee: Changchun Agricultural Expo Park
Priority date: 2021-02-19
Filing date: 2021-02-19
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water planting vegetable cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation box, a plurality of through grooves are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the cultivation box, the inner cavity of the through groove is connected with the cultivation box in a penetrating way, when vegetable seedlings are cultivated, nutrient solution can be injected into the cultivation box through a liquid injection groove and a liquid injection hole, when the liquid level is too high, the redundant nutrient solution can flow into the cultivation box below along a liquid guide pipe and finally flows into a liquid receiving cup, not only can the sufficient nutrient solution in the cultivation box be ensured, but also the root of the vegetable seedling can be prevented from being completely soaked in the nutrient solution due to the excessive nutrient solution, the root of the vegetable seedling is rotten, meanwhile, a motor can drive a rotating shaft and a fan blade to rotate, the fan blade can stir the air in the cultivation box, the nutrient solution in the cultivation box does not pass through the bottom of a baffle, at the moment, the air can permeate the nutrient solution can be discharged through the grooves, so as to increase the oxygen content in the nutrient solution, is beneficial to the aerobic respiration of the vegetable seedling root, and can ensure the healthy growth of the vegetable seedling.

Description

Water planting vegetable cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field specifically is a water planting vegetable cultivation device.

Background

The hydroponic vegetable is characterized in that most root systems grow in a nutrient solution layer, only the nutrient solution provides water, nutrients and oxygen for the hydroponic vegetable, the hydroponic vegetable is different from the vegetables cultivated in the traditional soil cultivation mode, the growth period of the hydroponic vegetable is short, and the hydroponic vegetable is rich in various vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies.

The existing vegetable water culture device does not have the function of limiting the liquid level of the nutrient solution when the nutrient solution is added to vegetables, so that sometimes the nutrient solution is too much added, the roots of vegetable seedlings are completely soaked in the nutrient solution, the roots of the vegetable seedlings are rotten, meanwhile, the function of increasing the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is not provided, the oxygen content in the nutrient solution is low, aerobic respiration of the roots of the vegetable seedlings is not facilitated, and the oxygen content is not conducive to healthy growth of the vegetable seedlings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a water planting vegetable cultivation device compares with prior art, and the reliability is higher.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydroponic vegetable cultivation device comprises a cultivation box, a through groove, a cultivation box, a baffle, a cultivation plate, a motor, support legs, a bottom bearing, a rotating shaft, fan blades, a cultivation opening, a liquid injection groove, a liquid injection hole, a support block, a liquid injection cup and a liquid guide pipe.

The positions and the connection relations of the structures are as follows:

the cultivation box is characterized in that a plurality of through grooves are uniformly formed in the outer ring of the cultivation box and are distributed from top to bottom, a cultivation box is connected to the inner cavity of each through groove in a penetrating manner, a baffle is arranged at the top of the inner wall of each through groove, a cultivation plate is arranged in the inner cavity of each through groove, a motor is arranged at the top of the cultivation box, two support legs are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box, bottom bearings are arranged at the tops of the support legs, rotating shafts are connected to the inner rings of the bottom bearings in a penetrating manner, the tops of the rotating shafts penetrate through the tops of the inner wall of the cultivation box and are fixedly connected with output shafts of the motor, a plurality of fan blades are arranged on the outer ring of each rotating shaft, a plurality of cultivation ports are formed in the tops of the cultivation plates, liquid injection grooves are formed in the tops of the cultivation boxes, a plurality of liquid injection holes are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the liquid injection grooves, a plurality of support blocks are arranged on the bottom of the outer ring of the cultivation box, a liquid guide pipe is connected between one sides of the two cultivation boxes which are adjacent up and down and are close to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation plate is higher than the bottom of the baffle, and the bottom of the cultivation plate is attached to the top of the support block.

Preferably, annotate the liquid hole and be located the cultivation box one-to-one of the top, annotate the liquid hole inner wall and keep away from one side of pivot and laminate mutually with the inner circle of cultivation case.

Preferably, the liquid receiving cups correspond to the cultivation boxes positioned at the lowest position one by one.

Preferably, the liquid inlet of the liquid guide pipe is higher than the bottom of the baffle.

Preferably, a liquid guide pipe is connected between the sides, close to the rotating shaft, of the lowest cultivation boxes in a penetrating mode, and a liquid outlet of the liquid guide pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the cultivation box and is located right above the liquid receiving cup.

Compared with the prior art and products, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when cultivating vegetable seedling, can be by annotating the liquid groove and annotating the liquid hole and pour into the nutrient solution into in to the cultivation box, when the liquid level was too high, unnecessary nutrient solution can flow to the cultivation box of below along the drain pipe, flow to in connecing the liquid cup at last, this has sufficient nutrient solution in not only guaranteeing the cultivation box, still can avoid because of the nutrient solution is too much, lead to vegetable seedling's root to soak completely in the nutrient solution, and cause its root to rot, the motor can drive pivot and fan blade rotation simultaneously, the fan blade can be stirred the air in the cultivation box, the nutrient solution liquid level in the cultivation box does not have the bottom of baffle, inside air permeable nutrient solution this moment, and discharge through the groove, so oxygen content in the multiplicable nutrient solution, be favorable to vegetable seedling root's aerobic respiration, these all can ensure vegetable seedling's healthy growth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 2. a through groove; 3. a cultivation box; 4. a baffle plate; 5. cultivating a plate; 6. a motor; 7. a support leg; 8. a bottom bearing; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a fan blade; 11. cultivating the opening; 12. a liquid injection groove; 13. a liquid injection hole; 14. supporting a block; 15. a liquid receiving cup; 16. a catheter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3: the utility model provides a water planting vegetable cultivation device, including cultivation case 1, a plurality of logical grooves 2 have been seted up to the even outer lane of cultivation case 1, it arranges to lead to groove 2 to be top-down, the inner chamber through connection who leads to groove 2 has cultivation box 3, it is provided with cultivation board 5 to lead to 2 inner chambers, a plurality of cultivation mouth 11 have been seted up at cultivation board 5's top, cultivation box 3's inner circle is provided with a plurality of piece 14, cultivation board 5's bottom is laminated with a 14 top mutually, before planting vegetables, can put into cultivation box 3 with cultivation board 5, piece 14 can support cultivation board 5 in cultivation box 3, then can put into cultivation mouth 11 with the vegetable seedling and carry out cultivation.

Concretely, annotate liquid groove 12 has been seted up at the top of cultivation case 1, annotate the even a plurality of notes liquid holes 13 of having seted up in bottom of liquid groove 12 inner wall, annotate liquid hole 13 and be located the cultivation box 3 one-to-one of top, annotate one side that pivot 9 was kept away from to liquid hole 13 inner wall and the inner circle of cultivation case 1 and laminate mutually, when cultivating the vegetable seedling, can pour into the required nutrient solution of vegetable seedling growth into in annotating liquid groove 12, the nutrient solution is in advance through the allotment, interior contain the essential water of vegetable seedling growth and nutritive material, the nutrient solution can pass annotate liquid hole 13 and flow to cultivation box 3 in along the inner wall of cultivation case 1.

Furthermore, a liquid guide pipe 16 is connected between one side of each of the two cultivation boxes 3 adjacent to the upper and lower sides close to the rotating shaft 9, a plurality of liquid receiving cups 15 are arranged at the bottom of the outer ring of the cultivation box 1, the liquid receiving cups 15 correspond to the cultivation boxes 3 positioned at the lowest side one by one, the liquid guide pipe 16 is connected between one side of each cultivation box 3 positioned at the lowest side close to the rotating shaft 9 in a penetrating manner, a liquid outlet of the liquid guide pipe 16 penetrates through the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 and is positioned right above the liquid receiving cup 15, when the nutrient solution is injected, the liquid guide pipe 16 can limit the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the cultivation boxes 3, when the liquid level is higher than the liquid inlet of the liquid guide pipe 16, the redundant nutrient solution can flow into the cultivation boxes 3 below along the liquid guide pipe 16 and finally flows into the liquid receiving cup 15, and the liquid injection can be stopped, so that not only enough nutrient solution can be ensured, but also the root of the vegetable seedling can be prevented from being completely soaked in the nutrient solution due to too much, the roots of the vegetables are rotten, so that the healthy growth of the vegetable seedlings can be guaranteed, and the waste of nutrient solution can be avoided.

Furthermore, a motor 6 is arranged at the top of the cultivation box 1, two support legs 7 are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, bottom bearings 8 are arranged at the tops of the support legs 7, a rotating shaft 9 is connected to the inner ring of each bottom bearing 8 in a penetrating manner, the top of each rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 6, a plurality of fan blades 10 are arranged on the outer ring of each rotating shaft 9, the motor 6 can be started during cultivation, the motor 6 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the bottom bearings 8, the fan blades 10 can further drive the fan blades 10 to rotate, the air in the cultivation box 1 can be stirred by the fan blades 10, baffles 4 are arranged at the tops of the inner walls of the through grooves 2, the bottoms of the cultivation plates 5 are higher than the bottoms of the baffles 4, a liquid inlet of the liquid guide pipes 16 is higher than the bottoms of the baffles 4, the liquid guide pipes 3 can not penetrate through the bottoms of the baffles 4, at this time, the air in the cultivation box 1 can penetrate through the nutrient solution, and is discharged through the through groove 2, so that the oxygen content in the nutrient solution can be increased, the aerobic respiration of the vegetable seedling root is facilitated, and the healthy growth of the vegetable seedling can be ensured.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water planting vegetable cultivation device, includes cultivation case (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation box is characterized in that a plurality of through grooves (2) are uniformly formed in the outer ring of the cultivation box (1), the through grooves (2) are arranged from top to bottom, a cultivation box (3) is connected to the inner cavity of each through groove (2) in a penetrating manner, a baffle (4) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of each through groove (2), a cultivation plate (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of each through groove (2), a motor (6) is arranged at the top of the cultivation box (1), two support legs (7) are arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1), a bottom bearing (8) is arranged at the top of each support leg (7), a rotating shaft (9) is connected to the inner ring of each bottom bearing (8) in a penetrating manner, the top of each rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the top of the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (6), a plurality of fan blades (10) are arranged on the outer ring of the rotating shaft (9), a plurality of cultivation ports (11) are formed in the top of the cultivation plate (5), liquid injection groove (12) have been seted up at the top of cultivation case (1), a plurality of liquid injection holes (13) have evenly been seted up to the bottom of liquid injection groove (12) inner wall, the inner circle of cultivation box (3) is provided with a plurality of spinal branchs piece (14), the bottom of cultivation case (1) outer lane is provided with a plurality of liquid cups (15), and upper and lower adjacent two be connected with catheter (16) between the one side that cultivation box (3) are close to pivot (9).

2. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cultivation board (5) is higher than the bottom of baffle (4), the bottom of cultivation board (5) is laminated with the top of piece (14) mutually.

3. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: annotate liquid hole (13) and be located the cultivation box (3) one-to-one of the top, annotate liquid hole (13) inner wall and keep away from one side of pivot (9) and laminate mutually with the inner circle of cultivation case (1).

4. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid receiving cups (15) correspond to the cultivation boxes (3) positioned at the lowest part one by one.

5. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid inlet of the liquid guide pipe (16) is higher than the bottom of the baffle plate (4).

6. A hydroponic vegetable cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a liquid guide pipe (16) is connected between one sides, close to the rotating shaft (9), of the cultivation boxes (3) at the lowest part in a penetrating mode, and a liquid outlet of the liquid guide pipe (16) penetrates through the inner wall of the cultivation box (1) and is located right above the liquid receiving cup (15).