CN214430568U - Planting container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant culture device field especially relates to a plant container. A planting container comprising a base; the base comprises a shell and an inner container; a cavity for storing culture solution is formed in the shell, and the inner container is movably arranged in the cavity of the shell and moves longitudinally relative to the shell to adjust the depth of the inner container relative to the cavity; the inner container is provided with a culture area for placing plants, and the lower end surface of the inner container of the culture area is provided with a cotton strip jack and a through hole; in a soil culture state, culture soil is arranged in a culture area of the inner container, and cotton slivers extending into the culture solution are inserted into cotton sliver insertion holes on the lower end surface of the inner container; in the water culture state, the plants in the inner container contact the culture solution through the through holes. By adopting the planting container, a user can select between a soil culture mode and a water culture mode according to the preference or the habit of plants in actual use, and the planting container is more convenient.

Description

Planting container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant culture device field especially relates to a plant container.

Background

With the improvement of living standard, people are used to grow some potted landscape plants in residences or offices for installing and ordering office or family environments. Meanwhile, in order to enable students to know the growth conditions of plants, the pot experiment is the most convenient agricultural scientific experiment method with the lowest cost in the current family experiment. The pot culture test is a plant cultivation test which is carried out in a greenhouse, a net room or a climatic box under artificial simulation and artificial control conditions by putting a growth medium in a special container. Because the conditions of water, nutrients, temperature, illumination and the like can be strictly controlled, the method is favorable for precisely measuring the effect of test factors.

At present, according to a growth medium in a pot plant, common cultivation methods are various methods such as soil cultivation or water cultivation; soil culture is a traditional culture mode, and compared with the traditional soil culture method, the currently adopted novel soil culture method can convey water and nutrients from a culture solution to culture soil through a cotton swab, namely the culture solution is also adopted in the existing soil culture method. In the existing water culture method, plants are generally planted in a planting plate, the planting plate is placed on the upper part of a liquid nutrient medium, and the plants can directly absorb water and nutrients from the liquid nutrient medium.

The existing plant planting container has obvious difference of cultivation modes; or the soil culture mode is adopted, and the water culture mode is adopted. The user can only adopt a special cultivation mode when purchasing a specific planting container, but different cultivation modes are suitable for different types of cultivated plants. Therefore, such planting containers cannot meet the requirement of users for changing the culture mode, and improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a planting container, which is more convenient for a user to select between a soil culture mode and a water culture mode according to a preference or a habit of a plant in actual use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a planting container comprising a base; the method is characterized in that: the base comprises a shell and an inner container; a cavity for storing culture solution is formed in the shell, and the inner container is movably arranged in the cavity of the shell and moves longitudinally relative to the shell to adjust the depth of the inner container relative to the cavity; the inner container is provided with a culture area for placing plants, and the lower end surface of the inner container of the culture area is provided with a cotton strip jack and a through hole; in a soil culture state, culture soil is arranged in a culture area of the inner container, and cotton slivers extending into the culture solution are inserted into cotton sliver insertion holes on the lower end surface of the inner container; in the water culture state, the plants in the inner container contact the culture solution through the through holes.

The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model, this technical scheme relates to a plant the container, and the base that should plant the container includes casing and inner bag, and wherein the inside cavity that sets up of casing is used for depositing the culture solution, and the cultivation district of inner bag then is used for placing the plant species. Compared with the existing planting container, the inner container in the scheme can move longitudinally (namely move up and down) relatively, and the lower end face of the inner container can pass through the cotton strip jack and the through hole.

The user can select between a soil culture mode and a water culture mode according to the preference or the habit of the plant when in actual use, particularly;

in the soil culture mode, a user needs to arrange culture soil in a culture area of the inner container, and plants are planted in the culture soil; at the moment, cotton slivers extending into the culture solution are inserted into the cotton sliver insertion holes on the lower end face of the inner container, and cotton swabs convey water and nutrients from the culture solution to the culture soil.

In the water culture mode, seeds of plants are directly arranged in a culture area of the inner container, and a bottom plate of the culture area is equivalent to a planting plate; in the germination stage, the lower end of the inner container needs to be immersed into a culture solution, and the seeds directly absorb nutrients from the culture solution; after the root system of the plant is developed, the height of the inner container can be properly lifted, and the root of the plant is ensured to be contacted with the culture solution.

Preferably, the inner container is also provided with a control component which can at least adjust the switch of the through hole; in the soil culture state, the control assembly closes the through hole; and in a water culture state, the through hole is opened by the control component.

Preferably, the control assembly is further capable of adjusting the opening and closing of the tampon insertion cavity; in the soil culture state, the control component opens the cotton strip jack; in the water culture state, the control component closes the cotton strip jack. On the basis of the scheme, the scheme further limits that the control component arranged on the inner container selectively opens the through hole or the cotton strip jack; in the soil culture state, water and nutrients are conveyed from the culture solution to the culture soil through the cotton swabs, so that the cotton swab insertion holes need to be opened and the cotton swabs need to be inserted, and the through holes are not needed, so that the culture soil can be prevented from falling into the culture solution by closing the through holes. In the hydroponic state, then need open through the through-hole, make the plant can soak the culture solution, perhaps the root of plant can pass through the through-hole and stretch into the culture solution, can close the silver jack this moment.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a rotating plate which is arranged on the inner container and rotates in a limiting way relative to the inner container, and a handle which can drive the rotating plate; the rotating plate can shield or open the through hole.

Preferably, a plurality of rows of through holes are formed in the lower end face of the inner container in a radiating mode along the circumferential direction, and each row of through holes comprises a plurality of through holes arranged in the radial direction; the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of valve holes along the circumferential direction; when the valve hole is opposite to the through hole, the through hole is in an open state; when the plate body of the rotating plate is opposite to the through hole, the through hole is in a closed state. The technical scheme limits how the control assembly controls the switch of the through hole, and particularly, the rotating plate rotates relative to the inner container, and when the plate body of the rotating plate shields the through hole, the through hole is closed; when the valve hole of the rotating plate is opposite to the through hole, the through hole is opened.

Preferably, the handle is arranged at the center of the inner container in a penetrating manner, the handheld part of the handle is positioned above the inner container, and the lower end of the handle is directly or indirectly connected with the center of the rotating plate and is in circumferential linkage with the rotating plate. Among the above-mentioned scheme, rotate through handle drive rotor plate to set up the handle in the inner bag top, can operate the rotor plate under the condition of not taking off the inner bag, thereby make the planting container adjust in water planting and two kinds of modes of soil culture.

Preferably, a rotary shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of the inner container, a shaft rod part of the lifting handle is arranged in the rotary shaft sleeve in a penetrating mode and is in circumferential linkage with the rotary shaft sleeve, and the lifting handle can move axially and relatively; the rotary shaft sleeve is in circumferential linkage with the rotating plate, and the lower end of the lifting handle is connected with the rotating plate through the rotary shaft sleeve. On the basis of the scheme, the handle indirectly drives the rotating plate by adopting the rotating shaft sleeve, and the handle is linked in the circumferential direction relative to the rotating shaft sleeve and can move relatively in the axial direction; the pulling displacement in the vertical direction can be realized under the condition that the rotation can be controlled all the time, and finally the shaft part of the lifting handle can be partially pulled out above the inner container.

Preferably, the center of the inner container is also provided with a fixed shaft sleeve, and the rotating shaft sleeve is arranged in the fixed shaft sleeve in a penetrating way; the upper end of the fixed shaft sleeve is exposed out of the inner container part and/or the inner container, and scales are marked on the shaft part of the lifting handle and used for measuring the height of the plants. In the scheme, the shaft rod part of the handle can be partially drawn out of the upper part of the liner, on the basis, a part of scale numerical values are arranged on the part of the upper end of the fixed shaft sleeve exposed out of the liner and/or the liner, and the scale numerical values marked on the shaft rod part of the handle are numerical values on the continuous fixed shaft sleeve or the liner; when the lifting handle is lifted to the highest point, the two groups of numerical values are spliced into a complete graduated scale, and the production height of the plant can be measured.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the shell is at least provided with a transparent window, and scales are marked on the transparent window to represent the capacity of the culture solution. In the technical scheme, the transparent window is arranged to facilitate the observation of the volume and the water quality of the culture solution by a user, and can be replaced or supplemented in time.

Preferably, a connecting seat is arranged on the edge of the cavity opening of the shell; the inner container and the connecting seat are circumferentially fixed and can axially move relatively.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a planting container.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the planting container.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the planting container in a state that the cover is removed.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the structure of the cover.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connecting seat.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the inner container.

Fig. 7 is a bottom structure schematic view of the inner container.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 7.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the present embodiment relates to a planting container comprising a base for placing a culture solution and/or culture soil, and a housing 4 attached to the base. The base is internally divided into a plurality of culture areas 21, and the cover body 4 covers the plurality of culture areas 21 of the base. Specifically, the base comprises a shell 1 and an inner container 2, a chamber 11 for storing the culture solution is formed inside the shell 1, at least one transparent window 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell 1, and scales are marked on the transparent window 12 to represent the volume of the culture solution. In the above technical solution, the transparent window 12 is provided to facilitate the user to observe the volume and water quality of the culture solution, and can be replaced or supplemented in time. The plurality of culture regions 21 are formed in the inner container 2. The inner container 2 is movably arranged in the cavity 11 of the shell 1 and moves longitudinally relative to the shell 1 to adjust the depth of the inner container 2 relative to the cavity 11.

The cover 4 is formed with a plurality of regions having different light transmission characteristics. The plurality of areas with different light transmission characteristics on the cover 4 respectively correspond to the plurality of culture areas 21 of the base, so that each culture area 21 forms different illumination environments. The technical scheme relates to a planting container, wherein a plurality of culture areas 21 are arranged on a base of the planting container and are used for forming a control group when plants are cultured. The cover body 4 is connected above the base and covers the cultivation area 21 and the plants therein, and different illumination environments are formed for the plants in the cultivation areas 21 due to the fact that the plurality of areas with different light transmission characteristics are formed on the cover body 4. Based on this, only need place the planting container in normal illumination environment, cover body 4 has formed the illumination environment of planting different in the container naturally, and the difference except the illumination condition is, and ambient temperature, moisture, nutrient can guarantee basically that individual culture area 21 is unanimous to can be convenient for the student directly perceivedly to know the illumination to the influence of plant production, and this planting container has simple structure, the lower advantage of cost.

In the embodiment shown in the figures, the base is divided into two culture areas 21, and the cover 4 is formed with a light-transmissive area 4a and a non-light-transmissive area 4 b. The light-transmitting region 4a and the non-light-transmitting region 4b of the cover 4 correspond to the two culture regions 21 of the base, respectively. Based on the principle, the scheme further preferably adopts the light-transmitting area 4a and the non-light-transmitting area 4b to correspond to the two culture areas 21, the plants in one culture area 21 are in the illumination environment, the plants in one culture area 21 are in the dark environment, and the influence of illumination on the plants is intuitively known.

In addition, scales for measuring the height of the plants are arranged on the cover body 4 and/or the base. The scale on the cover 4 allows the user to measure the height of the plant without removing the cover 4. The scale on the base is used for measuring the height of the plant when the cover body 4 is detached. The scale arranged on the base is used for measuring the height of the plant, and the height of the plant can be further refined hereinafter.

In a further preferred embodiment, the cover 4 is detachably and/or rotatably connected to the base to adjust the correspondence between the plurality of regions of the cover 4 with different light transmission characteristics and the plurality of culture regions 21 of the base. In the technical scheme, the cover body 4 can be detachably and/or rotatably connected to the base, so that the illumination environment of each culture area 21 can be adjusted, and the growth efficiency of plants in the same culture area 21 in different illumination environments can be known. Furthermore, the cover body 4 can be detachably connected, so that the student can conveniently observe the plants after detaching the cover body 4, and the operation is more visual. The plants can also be managed or replaced.

As shown in fig. 2, the cover 4 is connected to the casing 1, and the connection structure between the inner container 2 and the casing 1 is as follows: the connecting seat 3 is arranged on the opening edge of the cavity 11 of the shell 1, and the connecting seat 3 is erected on the shell 1 and can be detached relative to the shell 1. The inner container 2 and the connecting seat 3 are fixed in the circumferential direction and can move relatively in the axial direction, and the depth of the inner container 2 relative to the cavity 11 can be adjusted by the axial movement of the inner container 2 and the connecting seat 3; as shown in the figure, the inner side wall of the connecting seat 3 is provided with a plurality of axially arranged first grooves 31, the outer side wall of the inner container 2 is provided with a plurality of first protruding strips 22 matched with the first grooves 31, and the first protruding strips 22 are embedded into the first grooves 31 to meet the matching requirement. In addition, as shown in the figure, the upper end of the connecting seat 3 is provided with a chute 32, and the lower end of the cover body 4 is detachably connected in the chute 32; be equipped with a spacing track portion 33 on the lateral wall of concrete spout 32, be equipped with on the lower extreme outer wall of cover body 4 and protruding can stretch into in spacing track portion 33, realize locking anticreep, certainly also can the certain angle of circumference reversal unblock.

As shown in fig. 4, the cover 4 includes a housing 41, and a partition plate 42 provided in the housing 41. The plurality of regions of different light transmission characteristics are formed on the housing 41, and the partition 42 partitions the interior of the housing 41 to fit the plurality of culture sections 21 of the base. This technical scheme further refines cover 4, and cover 4's housing 41 plays decisive effect to forming different illumination environment, and cover 4's baffle 42 has then guaranteed that the illumination environment between a plurality of cultivation areas 21 is independent, does not influence each other. Further, the partition plate 42 includes a fixed plate 421, and a movable plate 422 slidably connected to the fixed plate 421. The movable plate 422 can move up and down relative to the fixed plate 421. On the basis of the scheme, the scheme further defines the specific structure of the base, wherein the chamber 11 of the shell 1 is used for storing culture solution, and the inner container 2 is used for placing plants. In actual use, the depth of the inner container 2 relative to the chamber 11 can be adjusted according to the culture mode (soil culture or water culture) or the culture stage (germination stage or growth stage). So the difference in height of inner bag 2 relative cover body 4 also changes, needs adjustment baffle 42 this moment, divides into fixed plate 421 and activity plate 422 with baffle 42 in this scheme to satisfy above-mentioned altitude mixture control's demand. In addition, in the scheme, the same culture solution in the chamber 11 of the shell 1 is adopted to provide nutrients for the plants in the different culture areas 21 of the liner 2, so that the moisture and the nutrients obtained by the plants in the different culture areas 21 are basically consistent.

In the above embodiment, the inner container 2 is provided with a culture area 21 for placing plants, and the lower end surface of the inner container 2 of the culture area 21 is provided with a cotton strip jack 23 and a through hole 24. In the state of soil culture, culture soil is arranged in the culture area 21 of the inner container 2, and a cotton strip extending into the culture solution is inserted into the cotton strip insertion hole 23 on the lower end surface of the inner container 2. In the hydroponic state, the plants in the inner container 2 contact the culture solution through the through-holes 24.

The technical scheme relates to a planting container, wherein a base of the planting container comprises a shell 1 and an inner container 2, a chamber 11 is arranged in the shell 1 and used for storing a culture solution, and a culture area 21 of the inner container 2 is used for placing plants. Compared with the existing planting container, the inner container 2 in the scheme can move longitudinally (namely move up and down) relatively, and the lower end face of the inner container can pass through the cotton sliver inserting hole 23 and the through hole 24.

The user can select between the soil culture mode and the water culture mode according to the preference or the habit of the plant during the actual use, in particular to the method.

In the soil culture mode, a user needs to arrange culture soil in the culture region 21 of the inner container 2, and plants are planted in the culture soil. At this time, a cotton sliver extending into the culture solution is inserted into the cotton sliver insertion hole 23 on the lower end face of the inner container 2, and the cotton swab conveys water and nutrients from the culture solution to the culture soil.

In the water culture mode, seeds of the plants are directly arranged in the culture area 21 of the inner container 2, and the bottom plate of the culture area 21 is equivalent to a planting plate. In the germination stage, the lower end of the inner container 2 needs to be immersed into the culture solution, and the seeds directly absorb nutrients from the culture solution. After the root system of the plant is developed, the height of the inner container 2 can be properly lifted, and the root of the plant is ensured to be contacted with the culture solution.

The inner container 2 is also provided with a control component which can adjust the opening and closing of the cotton strip jack 23 and the through hole 24. In the earth-culture state, the control component closes the through hole 24 and opens the cotton strip insertion hole 23. In the hydroponic state, the control member opens the through hole 24 and closes the tampon insertion hole 23. The solution is further defined in that a control member is provided on the inner container 2 for selectively opening the through hole 24 or the tampon insertion hole 23. In the soil culture state, moisture and nutrients are transferred from the culture solution to the culture soil by the cotton swab, so that the cotton plug insertion hole 23 needs to be opened and the cotton swab needs to be inserted, and the through hole 24 is not needed, and the culture soil can be prevented from falling into the culture solution by closing the through hole 24. In the hydroponic state, it is necessary to open the through-hole 24 so that the plant can be immersed in the culture solution, or the roots of the plant can extend into the culture solution through the through-hole 24, and at this time, the cotton strip insertion hole 23 can be closed.

As shown in fig. 7, the control assembly includes a rotating plate 51 disposed on the inner container 2 and rotating in a limited manner relative to the inner container 2, and a handle 52 capable of driving the rotating plate 51. The rotating plate 51 can shield or open the through hole 24. The lower end face of the inner container 2 is provided with a plurality of rows of through holes 24 in a circumferential direction in a divergent mode, and each row of through holes 24 comprises a plurality of through holes 24 arranged in the radial direction. The rotating plate 51 is provided with a plurality of valve holes 511 in a circumferential direction. When the valve hole 511 is opposed to the through hole 24, the through hole 24 is in an open state. When the plate body of the rotating plate 51 is opposed to the through hole 24, the through hole 24 is in a closed state. The above technical solution defines how the control assembly controls the opening and closing of the through hole 24, and the rotating plate 51 rotates relative to the inner container 2, so that the through hole 24 is closed when the plate body of the rotating plate 51 shields the through hole 24. When the valve hole 511 of the rotating plate 51 is opposite to the through hole 24, the through hole 24 is opened. In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the specific structure of the rotating plate 51 for limiting rotation relative to the inner container 2 is that a limiting block 25 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner container 2, a limiting notch 512 is arranged on the edge of the rotating plate 51, and two end parts of the limiting notch 512 are abutted against the limiting block 25 to realize rotation angle limiting; in both end positions, the through-hole 24 is in an open and closed state, respectively.

The handle 52 is arranged at the center of the inner container 2 in a penetrating way, the handheld part 521 of the handle 52 is positioned above the inner container 2, and the lower end of the handle 52 is directly or indirectly connected with the center of the rotating plate 51 and is linked with the rotating plate 51 in a circumferential direction. In the above scheme, the rotating plate 51 is driven to rotate by the handle 52, and the handle 52 is arranged above the inner container 2, so that the rotating plate can be operated under the condition that the inner container 2 is not taken down, and the planting container can be adjusted in two modes of water planting and soil planting. In a specific embodiment, a rotating shaft sleeve 53 is disposed at the center of the inner container 2, and a shaft rod portion 522 of the handle 52 is inserted into the rotating shaft sleeve 53 and is circumferentially linked with the rotating shaft sleeve 53, and can axially move relatively. The rotating shaft sleeve 53 is in circumferential linkage with the rotating plate 51, and the lower end of the lifting handle 52 is connected with the rotating plate 51 through the rotating shaft sleeve 53.

On the basis of the above scheme, the shaft part 522 is arranged in the rotating shaft sleeve 53 in a penetrating manner and is linked with the rotating shaft sleeve 53 in the circumferential direction, and the realization mode of the axial relative motion can refer to the connection mode of the inner container 2 and the connecting seat 3. Specifically, the outer wall of the shaft portion 522 is provided with a second groove 523, and the inner portion of the rotary shaft sleeve 53 is provided with a second protruding strip 531. In this scheme, handle 52 adopts rotatory axle sleeve 53 indirect drive rotating plate 51, and handle 52 is the linkage of rotatory axle sleeve 53 circumference relatively, and the axial can relative motion. That is, the rotation can be always controlled to realize the vertical pulling displacement, and finally the shaft portion 522 of the handle 52 can be partially pulled out above the inner bag 2. The center of the inner container 2 is also provided with a fixed shaft sleeve 54, and the rotating shaft sleeve 53 is arranged in the fixed shaft sleeve 54 in a penetrating way. The upper end of the fixed shaft sleeve 54 is exposed out of the inner container 2 and/or the inner container 2, and the shaft part 522 of the handle 52 is marked with scales for measuring the height of the plant. In the above solution, the shaft portion 522 of the handle 52 can be partially drawn out above the inner container 2, and on the basis, a part of scale values is arranged on the portion of the upper end of the fixed shaft sleeve 54 exposed out of the inner container 2 and/or the inner container 2, and the scale values marked on the shaft portion 522 of the handle 52 are values continuing the fixed shaft sleeve 54 or the inner container 2. When the lifting handle 52 is lifted to the highest point, the two groups of numerical values are spliced into a complete graduated scale, and the production height of the plant can be measured.

In addition, the aforementioned liner 2 can move longitudinally relative to the housing 1 to adjust the depth of the liner 2 relative to the chamber 11. In the specific operation, the inner container part can be directly held by hand to act on the inner container upwards or downwards, and also act on the lifting handle 52, and when the lifting handle 52 is lifted to the highest point, the purpose of lifting the inner container 2 can be achieved by continuously applying force to the lifting handle 52.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A planting container comprising a base; the method is characterized in that: the base comprises a shell (1) and an inner container (2); a chamber (11) for storing a culture solution is formed in the shell (1), and the inner container (2) is movably arranged in the chamber (11) of the shell (1) and moves longitudinally relative to the shell (1) to adjust the depth of the inner container (2) relative to the chamber (11); a culture area (21) for placing plants is arranged on the inner container (2), and a cotton strip jack (23) and a through hole (24) are arranged on the lower end face of the inner container (2) of the culture area (21); in a soil culture state, culture soil is arranged in a culture area (21) of the inner container (2), and a cotton strip extending into the culture solution is inserted into a cotton strip insertion hole (23) on the lower end surface of the inner container (2); in the water culture state, the plants in the inner container (2) contact with the culture solution through the through holes (24).

2. The planting container of claim 1, wherein: the inner container (2) is also provided with a control component which can at least adjust the switch of the through hole (24); in the soil culture state, the control component closes the through hole (24); in the water culture state, the control component opens the through hole (24).

3. The planting container of claim 2, wherein: the control assembly is also capable of adjusting the opening and closing of the tampon insertion hole (23); in the earth culture state, the control component opens the cotton strip jack (23); in the water culture state, the control component closes the cotton strip jack (23).

4. The planting container of claim 2 or 3, wherein: the control assembly comprises a rotating plate (51) which is arranged on the inner container (2) and rotates in a limiting way relative to the inner container (2), and a handle (52) which can drive the rotating plate (51); the rotating plate (51) can shield or open the through hole (24).

5. The planting container of claim 4, wherein: a plurality of rows of through holes (24) are formed in the lower end face of the inner container (2) in a scattered mode along the circumferential direction, and each row of through holes (24) comprises a plurality of through holes (24) which are arranged in the radial direction; the rotating plate (51) is provided with a plurality of valve holes (511) along the circumferential direction; when the valve hole (511) is opposite to the through hole (24), the through hole (24) is in an open state; when the plate body of the rotating plate (51) is opposite to the through hole (24), the through hole (24) is in a closed state.

6. The planting container of claim 4, wherein: the lifting handle (52) is arranged at the center of the inner container (2) in a penetrating mode, a handheld portion (521) of the lifting handle (52) is located above the inner container (2), and the lower end of the lifting handle (52) is directly or indirectly connected with the center of the rotating plate (51) and is in circumferential linkage with the rotating plate (51).

7. The planting container of claim 6, wherein: a rotary shaft sleeve (53) is arranged at the center of the inner container (2), a shaft rod part (522) of the lifting handle (52) penetrates through the rotary shaft sleeve (53) and is circumferentially linked with the rotary shaft sleeve (53), and the shaft rod part and the rotary shaft sleeve can axially move relatively; the rotating shaft sleeve (53) is in circumferential linkage with the rotating plate (51), and the lower end of the lifting handle (52) is connected with the rotating plate (51) through the rotating shaft sleeve (53).

8. The planting container of claim 7, wherein: a fixed shaft sleeve (54) is further arranged at the center of the inner container (2), and the rotating shaft sleeve (53) penetrates through the fixed shaft sleeve (54); the upper end of the fixed shaft sleeve (54) is exposed out of the inner container (2) and/or the inner container (2), and scales are marked on the shaft rod part (522) of the lifting handle (52) and used for measuring the height of the plants.

9. The planting container of claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the shell (1) is at least provided with a transparent window (12), and scales are marked on the transparent window (12) and used for representing the capacity of the culture solution.

10. The planting container of claim 1, wherein: the edge of an opening of the cavity (11) of the shell (1) is provided with a connecting seat (3); the inner container (2) and the connecting seat (3) are circumferentially fixed and can axially move relatively.

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