CN214429511U

CN214429511U - Photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter

Info

Publication number: CN214429511U
Application number: CN202120157389.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦江
Original assignee: Hebei Jiuxing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jiuxing New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-10-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter, including the photovoltaic board, install automatic deicing mechanism on the photovoltaic board, automatic deicing mechanism includes first spacing seat, the spacing seat of second, driving motor, transmission lead screw, guide bar, translation slide and deicing spiller, installs the transmission lead screw on the first spacing seat, installs the translation slide on the transmission lead screw, installs deicing spiller on the translation slide, and deicing spiller is located the top of photovoltaic board. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter, the ice and snow that covers on to the photovoltaic board through the deicing spiller of translation and slope installation is clear away, do not need the manual work to clear away ice and snow, can alleviate operating personnel's work burden and make deicing efficient, ice and snow after clearing away falls to the collection storehouse under self action of gravity in, take out the inserted bar, can dismantle the collection storehouse from the photovoltaic board, be convenient for clear up the ice and snow in the collection storehouse.

Description

Photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic technology field specifically is a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter.

Background

Photovoltaic (photo): the Solar photovoltaic power generation system is a novel power generation system which directly converts Solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a Solar cell semiconductor material and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. Meanwhile, solar photovoltaic power generation systems are classified, and one is centralized, such as a large northwest ground photovoltaic power generation system; one is distributed (with the power of more than 6MW as a boundary), such as a factory and business enterprise factory building roof photovoltaic power generation system and a residential roof photovoltaic power generation system.

Photovoltaic panel assemblies are electrical power generating devices that produce direct current electricity when exposed to sunlight and are comprised of thin solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials such as silicon. Because there are no moving parts, it can be operated for a long time without causing any loss. Simple photovoltaic cells can provide energy for watches and calculators, and more complex photovoltaic systems can provide lighting for houses and power for the grid. The photovoltaic panel assembly can be made in different shapes and the assembly can be connected to generate more electricity. Both rooftops and building surfaces utilize photovoltaic panels, even as part of a window, skylight, or shelter, which are commonly referred to as building-attached photovoltaic systems.

When cold winter, ice and snow weather often can appear, and ice and snow cover back on the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board easily freezes and influences the normal electricity generation of photovoltaic board, for the normal operating of guarantee photovoltaic board, adopts the manual ice and snow of cleaing away more, and this kind of operating means has increased operating personnel's work burden, wastes time and energy and deicing inefficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter, the ice and snow that covers on to the photovoltaic board is clear away to the deicing spiller through translation and slope installation, do not need the manual work to clear away ice and snow, can alleviate operating personnel's work burden and make deicing efficient, ice and snow after clearing away falls to the collection storehouse under self action of gravity in, take out the inserted bar, can dismantle the collection storehouse from the photovoltaic board, be convenient for clear up the ice and snow in the collection storehouse, can solve the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a photovoltaic control device with an automatic deicing function suitable for winter comprises a photovoltaic panel, wherein the photovoltaic panel is arranged on a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod which are arranged in parallel are connected through a reinforcing plate, an automatic deicing mechanism is arranged on the photovoltaic panel and comprises a first limiting seat, a second limiting seat, a driving motor, a transmission lead screw, a guide rod, a translation sliding seat and a deicing scraper knife, the first limiting seat and the second limiting seat are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel in parallel, the transmission lead screw is arranged on the first limiting seat, two ends of the transmission lead screw are arranged on the first limiting seat through bearings, one end of the transmission lead screw is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, the transmission lead screw is provided with the translation sliding seat, and the translation sliding seat is also arranged on the guide rod, the guide rod is installed on the second limiting seat, the translation sliding seat is provided with a deicing scraper knife, and the deicing scraper knife is located above the photovoltaic panel.

Preferably, the deicing scraper knife is obliquely installed on the lower surface of the translation sliding seat, and an included angle between the deicing scraper knife and the photovoltaic panel is 15 degrees.

Preferably, the tail end of photovoltaic board is provided with collects the storehouse, it installs on the positioning seat through the kelly to collect the storehouse, the kelly is connected on collecting the storehouse, the back at the photovoltaic board is installed to the positioning seat.

Preferably, the clamping rod is inserted into the clamping rod through a T-shaped insertion rod and fixed on the positioning seat, a through groove for inserting the insertion rod is formed in the clamping rod, and the insertion rod is matched with the through groove.

Preferably, the inserted bar is connected to the positioning seat through an elastic rope.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter, cover ice and snow on the photovoltaic board after, driving motor drive transmission lead screw is rotatory, the transmission lead screw can make the translation slide translation under the guide effect of guide bar at rotatory in-process, translation slide translation can make deicing spiller also translation thereupon, the ice and snow that covers on to the photovoltaic board of deicing spiller through translation and slope installation is clear away, do not need the manual work to clear away ice and snow, can alleviate operating personnel's work burden and make deicing efficient, ice and snow after clearing away falls to collecting the storehouse under self action of gravity, collect the storehouse and collect ice and snow after, take out the inserted bar, can dismantle collecting the storehouse from the photovoltaic board, be convenient for clear up the ice and snow in the storehouse of collecting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a photovoltaic control device with an automatic deicing function in winter according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic deicing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the translational slide seat of the present invention for mounting the deicing scraper;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the collecting bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a first support bar; 3. a second support bar; 4. a reinforcing plate; 5. an automatic de-icing mechanism; 51. a first limiting seat; 52. a second limiting seat; 53. a drive motor; 54. a transmission screw rod; 55. a guide bar; 56. a translation slide; 57. deicing scraper knife; 6. a collection bin; 61. a clamping rod; 611. a through groove; 7. positioning seats; 8. inserting a rod; 9. an elastic cord.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a photovoltaic control device with an automatic deicing function suitable for winter comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on a first support rod 2 and a second support rod 3, the first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3 which are arranged in parallel are connected through a reinforcing plate 4, a collecting bin 6 is arranged at the tail end of the photovoltaic panel 1, the collecting bin 6 is installed on a positioning seat 7 through a clamping rod 61, the clamping rod 61 is connected on the collecting bin 6, the positioning seat 7 is installed at the back of the photovoltaic panel 1, the clamping rod 61 is fixed on the positioning seat 7 through a T-shaped insertion rod 8 inserted into the clamping rod 61, a through groove 611 for inserting the insertion rod 8 is formed in the clamping rod 61, the insertion rod 8 is adapted to the through groove 611, the insertion rod 8 is connected on the positioning seat 7 through an elastic rope 9, the cleared ice and snow fall into the collecting bin 6 under the action of self gravity, and after the ice and snow are collected by the collecting bin 6, the inserting rod 8 is taken out, the collecting bin 6 can be detached from the photovoltaic panel 1, so that ice and snow in the collecting bin 6 can be conveniently cleaned, the automatic deicing mechanism 5 is installed on the photovoltaic panel 1, the automatic deicing mechanism 5 comprises a first limiting seat 51, a second limiting seat 52, a driving motor 53, a transmission screw rod 54, a guide rod 55, a translation sliding seat 56 and a deicing scraper knife 57, after the photovoltaic panel 1 is covered with ice and snow, the driving motor 53 drives the transmission screw rod 54 to rotate, the translation sliding seat 56 can translate under the guiding action of the guide rod 55 in the rotating process of the transmission screw rod 54, the translation sliding seat 56 can enable the deicing scraper knife 57 to translate along with the translation, the ice and snow covered on the photovoltaic panel 1 can be cleaned through the translation and inclined deicing scraper knife 57, the burden of manually cleaning the ice and snow on the photovoltaic panel 1 can be relieved, the work efficiency of operators can be high, the first limiting seat 51 and the second limiting seat 52 are parallelly installed on two sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, install transmission lead screw 54 on first spacing seat 51, the both ends of transmission lead screw 54 are all installed on first spacing seat 51 through the bearing and the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor 53 were passed through to the one end of transmission lead screw 54, install translation slide 56 on the transmission lead screw 54, translation slide 56 still installs on guide bar 55, guide bar 55 is installed on second spacing seat 52, install deicing spiller 57 on the translation slide 56, deicing spiller 57 is located the top of photovoltaic board 1, deicing spiller 57 slope is installed on translation slide 56's lower surface, the contained angle between deicing spiller 57 and the photovoltaic board 1 is 15, can make deicing spiller 57 better clear away ice and snow.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a photovoltaic control device suitable for have automatic deicing function winter, cover ice and snow on photovoltaic board 1 after, driving motor 53 drives transmission lead screw 54 rotatory, transmission lead screw 54 can make translation slide 56 translate under the guide effect of guide bar 55 at rotatory in-process, translation slide 56 translation can make deicing scraper knife 57 also translate along with it, the ice and snow that covers on deicing scraper knife 57 to photovoltaic board 1 through translation and slope installation is clear away, do not need the manual work to clear away ice and snow, can alleviate operating personnel's work burden and make deicing efficient, ice and snow after clearing away falls to collecting in the storehouse 6 under self action of gravity, collect after ice and snow in storehouse 6, take out inserted bar 8, can dismantle collection storehouse 6 from photovoltaic board 1, be convenient for clear up the ice and snow in the collection storehouse 6.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic control device suitable for having automatic deicing function winter, includes photovoltaic board (1), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel (1) is arranged on a first supporting rod (2) and a second supporting rod (3), the first supporting rod (2) and the second supporting rod (3) which are arranged in parallel are connected through a reinforcing plate (4), an automatic deicing mechanism (5) is arranged on the photovoltaic panel (1), the automatic deicing mechanism (5) comprises a first limiting seat (51), a second limiting seat (52), a driving motor (53), a transmission screw rod (54), a guide rod (55), a translation sliding seat (56) and a deicing scraper knife (57), the first limiting seat (51) and the second limiting seat (52) are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel (1) in parallel, the transmission screw rod (54) is arranged on the first limiting seat (51), two ends of the transmission screw rod (54) are arranged on the first limiting seat (51) through bearings, one end of the transmission screw rod (54) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (53) through a coupler, install translation slide (56) on transmission lead screw (54), translation slide (56) are still installed on guide bar (55), guide bar (55) are installed on spacing seat of second (52), install deicing spiller (57) on translation slide (56), deicing spiller (57) are located the top of photovoltaic board (1).

2. The photovoltaic control device with automatic deicing function suitable for winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deicing scraper knife (57) is obliquely installed on the lower surface of the translation sliding seat (56), and an included angle between the deicing scraper knife (57) and the photovoltaic panel (1) is 15 degrees.

3. The photovoltaic control device with automatic deicing function suitable for winter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tail end of photovoltaic board (1) is provided with collects storehouse (6), collect storehouse (6) and install on positioning seat (7) through kelly (61), kelly (61) are connected on collecting storehouse (6), the back at photovoltaic board (1) is installed in positioning seat (7).

4. The photovoltaic control device with automatic deicing function suitable for winter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping rod (61) is inserted into the clamping rod (61) through the T-shaped inserting rod (8) and fixed on the positioning seat (7), a through groove (611) for inserting the inserting rod (8) is formed in the clamping rod (61), and the inserting rod (8) is matched with the through groove (611).

5. The photovoltaic control device with automatic deicing function suitable for winter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inserted bar (8) is connected to the positioning seat (7) through an elastic rope (9).