CN214339343U - Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device - Google Patents

Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214339343U
CN214339343U CN202120318864.3U CN202120318864U CN214339343U CN 214339343 U CN214339343 U CN 214339343U CN 202120318864 U CN202120318864 U CN 202120318864U CN 214339343 U CN214339343 U CN 214339343U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
feeding
conveying pipe
shaft
pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120318864.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘俊
吴兆龙
刘鸿宇
秦慧
王麟书
沈世龙
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Hubei Polytechnic University
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Hubei Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN202120318864.3U priority Critical patent/CN214339343U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214339343U publication Critical patent/CN214339343U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device, which comprises a storage bin, a box body, an opening and closing mechanism, a conveying pipe, a guide plate, a timer and a controller; the box body is arranged below the storage bin, and the top of the box body is communicated with a feed opening of the storage bin; the opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the box body; the conveying pipe is horizontally arranged, one end of the conveying pipe extends into the box body and is positioned below the opening and closing mechanism, a feeding port is formed in the top of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe, which is positioned in the box body, a spiral feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying pipe, the bottom of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe, which is positioned outside the box body, is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on each feeding pipe, and a feeding trough is formed below each feeding pipe; the guide plate is obliquely fixed in the box body and is positioned above the feeding port; the timer and the controller are both arranged on the side wall of the box body. The utility model discloses a cooperation of timer and controller can carry out regularly automatic feeding to every feeding trough, throws the material in time and throws material efficient, has fine practicality.

Description

Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic throw the material field, specifically be an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device.
Background
With the rapid development of the economy of China, the breeding industry is developed with the same explosion of the economy. At present, when pigs are raised, most of pig raising feed is fed manually, the mode can only adapt to pig raising of small-scale and individual households, the situation of untimely feeding often occurs in large-scale pig farms, although more hands can be added, the feeding cannot be carried out in time, and the feed supplement is not timely, so that the normal growth of livestock is influenced; and for a large-scale pig farm, the daily feed supplement has large engineering quantity and low manual supplement efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device realizes the automatic timing and throws the material to solve above-mentioned background art's problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device, includes the storage silo, still includes:
the box body is arranged below the storage bin, and the top of the box body is communicated with a feed opening arranged at the bottom of the storage bin;
the opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for opening or closing the feed opening;
the conveying pipe is horizontally arranged, one end of the conveying pipe extends into the box body and is positioned below the opening and closing mechanism, a feeding port is formed in the top of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe, which is positioned in the box body, a spiral feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying pipe, the bottom of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe, which is positioned outside the box body, is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on each feeding pipe, and a feeding groove is formed below each feeding pipe;
the guide plate is obliquely fixed in the box body and positioned above the feeding port and is used for guiding the feed in the storage bin into the conveying pipe;
the timer is arranged on the side wall of the box body and used for controlling the feeding time;
the controller is arranged on the side wall of the box body and connected with the power module, and the timer, the opening and closing mechanism and the spiral feeding mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the opening and closing mechanism includes:
the stop block is clamped in the feed opening and can move up and down in the feed opening;
the air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, the supporting plate is horizontally erected in the box body, the left end of the supporting plate is fixed to the top of the guide plate, the piston end of the air cylinder is vertically arranged and extends to the upper portion of the supporting plate to be fixed to the bottom of the stop block, and the air cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the cross section of the stop block is a right triangle, and the inclined plane of the stop block is arranged on one side close to the guide plate.
Still further, the screw feeding mechanism includes:
the motor is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box body and located on the right side of the conveying pipe, an output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged towards the left, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
The first shaft is horizontally arranged in the conveying pipe, a helical blade is arranged on the first shaft, and the right end of the first shaft extends out of the conveying pipe and is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Furthermore, the top of pan feeding mouth is equipped with prevents stifled mechanism, prevent stifled mechanism and include:
the first gear is sleeved and fixed on the right end of the first shaft;
the second shaft is horizontally arranged in the box body and is positioned above the conveying pipe, the right end of the second shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the box body, the left end of the second shaft penetrates through the guide plate and is then rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear;
and the stirring rods are fixed on the second shaft and positioned on the left side of the guide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a timer sets for and throws the material time, the time back timer signal that the material needs to be thrown is given the controller to the arrival, the controller receives behind the signal send instruction and controls the mechanism that opens and shuts and open the feed opening with the feed opening, the fodder of storage in the storage silo falls into in the conveyer pipe through the guide plate, controller synchronous start motor, the motor drives the first rotation of axes will fall into the fodder of conveyer pipe and carry left through helical blade, the solenoid valve on every dog-house of in-process controller synchronous control of transport opens the dog-house, the fodder of the screw transport in the conveyer pipe falls into the feed trough that is located every dog-house below through every dog-house, make throw the material in time and throw material efficiently, and has fine practicality.
2. The utility model discloses the primary shaft drives the synchronous rotation of secondary shaft through the meshing of two gears at the pivoted in-process, and secondary shaft pivoted in-process can mix the fodder of pan feeding mouth top through a plurality of puddlers of fixing on it, prevents that the fodder from piling up and throwing material efficiency in the influence of pan feeding mouth department.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the control module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 2. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
It should be noted that the circuit connection involved in the present invention adopts a conventional circuit connection manner, and does not involve any innovation.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device, which includes a storage bin 1, an opening and closing mechanism, a conveying pipe 5, a guide plate 22, a timer 32 and a controller 31; the box body 2 is arranged below the storage bin 1, and the top of the box body 2 is communicated with a feed opening 101 arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 1; the opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the box body 2 and is used for opening or closing the feed opening 101; conveyer pipe 5 level sets up, and the one end of conveyer pipe 5 extends to in the box 2 and is located the below of opening and shutting the mechanism, and the pipe wall top that conveyer pipe 5 is located the box 2 is equipped with pan feeding mouth 51, is equipped with spiral feeding mechanism in the conveyer pipe 5, and the pipe wall bottom intercommunication that conveyer pipe 5 is located the box 2 outside has a plurality of feeding pipes 52, all is equipped with solenoid valve 53 on every feeding pipe 52, and the below of every feeding pipe 52 all is equipped with feeding groove 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the opening and closing mechanism includes a stopper 42 that is clamped in the feed opening 101 and can move up and down in the feed opening 101, and further includes an air cylinder 41 fixed at the bottom of the support plate 21, the support plate 21 is horizontally erected in the box body 2, the left end of the support plate 21 is fixed to the top of the guide plate 22, the piston end of the air cylinder 41 is vertically arranged and extends to the upper side of the support plate 21 to be fixed to the bottom of the stopper 42, and the air cylinder 41 is electrically connected to the controller 31.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the stopper 42 to drop the fodder in the storage bin 1 onto the deflector 22 more quickly when the feed opening 101 is opened, the cross section of the stopper 42 is a right triangle, and the inclined surface of the stopper 42 is disposed at a side close to the deflector 22.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the spiral feeding mechanism includes a motor 61 fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box 2, the motor 61 is located on the right side of the conveying pipe 5, an output shaft of the motor 61 is horizontally arranged towards the left, the motor 61 is electrically connected with the controller 31, the spiral feeding mechanism further includes a first shaft 62 horizontally arranged in the conveying pipe 5, a spiral blade 63 is arranged on the first shaft 62, and the right end of the first shaft 62 extends out of the conveying pipe 5 and is connected with the output shaft of the motor 61 through a coupling.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to avoid blocking the feed inlet 51 when a large amount of feed falls into the feed inlet 51 from the guide plate 22, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged above the feed inlet 51, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a first gear 81 sleeved and fixed on the right end of the first shaft 62, and the first gear 81 is positioned outside the conveying pipe 5; the device also comprises a second shaft 9 which is horizontally arranged in the box body 2 and is positioned above the conveying pipe 5, the right end of the second shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the box body 2, the left end of the second shaft 9 penetrates through the guide plate 22 and then is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body 2, a second gear 82 is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft 9, and the second gear 82 is meshed with the first gear 81; and a plurality of stirring rods 91 fixed on the second shaft 9 and positioned at the left side of the guide plate 22. The first shaft 62 drives the first gear 81 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the second gear 82 drives the second shaft 9 to rotate due to the meshing of the second gear 82 and the first gear 81, the second shaft 9 drives the stirring rods 91 fixed on the second shaft to rotate in the rotating process, the stirring rods 91 can rotate to stir the feed above the feeding port, the feed is prevented from being accumulated at the feeding port to influence the feeding efficiency,
The working principle is as follows: it should be noted that, the time required to be fed is preset in the timer 32, the feeding front block 42 blocks the feed opening 101 to facilitate the storage of the feed required to be fed in the storage bin 1, when the set feeding time is reached, the timer 32 sends a signal to the controller 31, and the controller 31 synchronously sends a control instruction to the air cylinder 41, the motor 61 and each electromagnetic valve 53 after receiving the signal; after receiving the control instruction, the cylinder 41 drives the stopper 42 to move downwards, the feed opening 101 is opened in the process that the stopper 42 moves downwards, and the feed in the storage bin 1 slides into the conveying pipe 5 through the feed opening 101 and the guide plate 22; the motor 61 drives the first shaft 62 to rotate through the coupler after receiving the control instruction, and the feed in the conveying pipe 5 is conveyed leftwards in a spiral mode through the spiral blades 63 in the rotating process of the first shaft 62; after receiving the control instruction, each electromagnetic valve 53 opens the feeding pipe 52 corresponding to each electromagnetic valve, so that the feed conveyed in the conveying pipe 5 falls into each feeding trough 7 through each feeding pipe 52, and the speed of spiral conveying and the caliber size of the conveying pipe 5 are selected correspondingly in the practical application process, so that the feed conveyed by the spiral blade 63 cannot fall from the first conveying pipe 52; after a period of feeding time, the timer 32 sends a signal to the controller 31, the controller 31 receives the signal and then controls the cylinder 41 to drive the stopper 42 to move upwards to block the feeding hole 101 to stop feeding, meanwhile, the controller 31 controls the motor 61 to stop rotating, so that power resources are saved, the controller 31 controls each electromagnetic valve 53 to close the corresponding feeding pipe 52, feeding into the feeding trough 7 is stopped, and excessive feeding is avoided.
The above disclosure is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an artificial intelligence automatic feeding device, includes storage silo (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the box body (2) is arranged below the storage bin (1), and the top of the box body (2) is communicated with a feed opening (101) arranged at the bottom of the storage bin (1);
the opening and closing mechanism is arranged in the box body (2) and is used for opening or closing the feed opening (101);
the conveying pipe (5) is horizontally arranged, one end of the conveying pipe (5) extends into the box body (2) and is positioned below the opening and closing mechanism, a feeding port (51) is formed in the top of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe (5) positioned in the box body (2), a spiral feeding mechanism is arranged in the conveying pipe (5), the bottom of the pipe wall of the conveying pipe (5) positioned outside the box body (2) is communicated with a plurality of feeding pipes (52), an electromagnetic valve (53) is arranged on each feeding pipe (52), and a feeding groove (7) is formed below each feeding pipe (52);
the guide plate (22) is obliquely fixed in the box body (2) and positioned above the feeding port (51) and is used for guiding the feed in the storage bin (1) into the conveying pipe (5);
the timer (32) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2), and the timer (32) is used for controlling the feeding time;
and the controller (31) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2) and is connected with the power module, and the timer (32), the opening and closing mechanism and the spiral feeding mechanism are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (31).
2. The artificial intelligence automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the opening and closing mechanism comprises:
the stop block (42) is clamped in the feed opening (101) and can move up and down in the feed opening (101);
the air cylinder (41) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (21), the supporting plate (21) is horizontally erected in the box body (2), the left end of the supporting plate (21) is fixed to the top of the guide plate (22), the piston end of the air cylinder (41) is vertically arranged and extends to the upper portion of the supporting plate (21) and the bottom of the stop block (42) is fixed, and the air cylinder (41) is electrically connected with the controller (31).
3. An artificial intelligence automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cross section of the block (42) is a right triangle, and the inclined plane of the block (42) is arranged at the side close to the deflector (22).
4. The artificial intelligence automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the screw feeding mechanism comprises:
the motor (61) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the box body (2) and is positioned at the right side of the conveying pipe (5), the output shaft of the motor (61) is horizontally arranged towards the left, the motor (61) is electrically connected with the controller (31),
the first shaft (62) is horizontally arranged in the conveying pipe (5), the first shaft (62) is provided with a helical blade (63), and the right end of the first shaft (62) extends out of the conveying pipe (5) and is connected with an output shaft of the motor (61).
5. An artificial intelligence automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged above the feeding port (51), and the anti-blocking mechanism comprises:
the first gear (81) is sleeved and fixed on the right end of the first shaft (62);
the second shaft (9) is horizontally arranged in the box body (2) and is positioned above the conveying pipe (5), the right end of the second shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the box body (2), the left end of the second shaft (9) penetrates through the guide plate (22) and then is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body (2), a second gear (82) is fixedly sleeved on the second shaft (9), and the second gear (82) is meshed with the first gear (81);
and the stirring rods (91) are fixed on the second shaft (9) and are positioned on the left side of the guide plate (22).
CN202120318864.3U 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN214339343U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120318864.3U CN214339343U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120318864.3U CN214339343U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214339343U true CN214339343U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77963103

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120318864.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214339343U (en) 2021-02-04 2021-02-04 Artificial intelligence automatic feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214339343U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211008