CN214282376U - Split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device - Google Patents
Split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN214282376U CN214282376U CN202120250119.XU CN202120250119U CN214282376U CN 214282376 U CN214282376 U CN 214282376U CN 202120250119 U CN202120250119 U CN 202120250119U CN 214282376 U CN214282376 U CN 214282376U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device, which comprises a panel, a support frame and a single seedling pot, wherein the panel is spliced with the support frame, circular positioning holes are distributed on the surface of the panel in an array manner, and the single seedling pot is placed in the positioning holes; l-shaped limiting slots are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the panel, and latticed reinforcing ribs are distributed on the bottom surface of the panel; the support frame is inserted and installed with the L-shaped limiting slot; the support frame is higher than the single seedling raising pot; the single seedling raising pot is of a long and narrow funnel-shaped structure, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the top of the single seedling raising pot, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the single seedling raising pot, and air holes are formed in the middle lower portion of the side wall. This device provides great degree of depth and space for fruit tree stock seedling root system growth, is favorable to root system and stem to grow, has effectively promoted convertibility and suitability simultaneously, increase of service life, reduction use cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nursery stock is cultivated and is transported and equip technical field, especially relates to a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device.
Background
The fruit tree stocks are required to be cultivated in a greenhouse, and most of the existing fruit tree stocks still adopt open field for cultivating stock seedlings, so that the density is high, and the stock growth is poor. The container seedling culture has high technical content, short seedling culture period, high survival rate and convenient mechanized operation, is the development direction of the fruit tree stock seedling culture technology in future in China, receives more and more attention of fruit tree stock production units, and is commonly used for seedling culture in containers such as seedling culture bags, seedling culture plates, seedling culture bowls and the like at present. The seedling raising bag is mainly used for cultivating grafted seedlings, and is mainly a plastic film container bag taking polyethylene as a raw material, so that the seedling raising bag has the advantages of low cost, labor and time waste due to the addition of a matrix, easiness in root digging of the cultivated seedlings, poor drainage performance, one-time use and environmental friendliness. The depth of the common seedling raising plate is not enough, and the common seedling raising plate is not beneficial to the root growth of the rootstock seedlings for fruit tree stocks. Most of the existing seedling-raising pots are hard plastic containers using polyethylene as raw material, and the bottom of the existing seedling-raising pot is provided with a drainage hole. The container has the advantages that the addition of the matrix is quick and simple, the drainage performance is good, but when the container is transported, the existing seedling raising pots are inconvenient to transport due to the fact that the existing seedling raising pots are single seedling raising pots, or the seedling raising pots are integrally connected, the container is large in size and high in manufacturing cost, cannot be replaced after being damaged, is short in service life, is high in use cost, and is inconvenient to popularize and apply on a large scale.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the prior art not enough, the utility model provides a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device. The utility model discloses structural design is novel unique, to the shortcoming that traditional integral type seedling raising alms bowl is bulky, with too high costs, provides an effectual design.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device comprises a panel, a support frame and a single seedling pot, wherein the panel is connected with the support frame in an inserting mode, circular positioning holes are distributed in the surface of the panel in an array mode, and the single seedling pot is placed in the positioning holes; the side wall of the panel consists of two layers of enclosing plates, the interval between the two layers of enclosing plates is 10mm, L-shaped limiting slots are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the panel, and latticed reinforcing ribs are distributed on the bottom surface of the panel; the support frame is inserted and installed with the L-shaped limiting slot; a buckle is arranged at one end of the support frame inserted into the L-shaped limiting slot, and the buckle is perpendicular to the support frame body; the support frame is higher than the single seedling raising pot; the single seedling raising pot is of a long and narrow funnel-shaped structure, the side wall of the single seedling raising pot is of an arc-shaped structure which is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the top of the single seedling raising pot, a drain hole is formed in the bottom of the single seedling raising pot, and air holes are formed in the middle lower portion of the side wall.
Preferably, the panel aspect ratio is 2: 1.
preferably, the radian of the side wall of the single seedling raising pot is 0.43.
Preferably, the width of the limiting ring is 5 mm.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the support frame body and the positions where the buckles are connected with the L-shaped limiting slots in an inserting mode, screws are arranged in the threaded holes, and the threaded holes are not at the same height.
Preferably, the support frame is 20-30mm higher than the single seedling raising pot.
Preferably, the height of the single seedling raising pot is 200mm, the inner diameter of the top of the single seedling raising pot is 50mm, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the single seedling raising pot is 10 mm.
Preferably, the air holes are rectangular.
Preferably, the air holes are symmetrically arranged on the single seedling raising bowl in a cross shape, and an upper air hole and a lower air hole are arranged on each side of the single seedling raising bowl.
Preferably, the upper air holes are 100mm away from the top end of the single seedling raising pot.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model provides a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device of modular design for the design of integral type seedling pot, has promoted the convertibility effectively. The utility model discloses a when panel, support frame and monomer formula seedling-raising alms bowl part damaged, or when individual stock seed does not sprout or grows more weakly, can change respectively, strengthened usability greatly to effectively prolonged the life of product, reduced the use cost of product, the detachable support frame has strengthened the suitability of this device simultaneously, can with intelligent nursery transfer device cooperation work, extension service environment. The support frame body and the buckle set up the screw hole with the place of L shape spacing slot grafting, and the threaded hole sets up the screw, there is certain difference in height to make screw mutually noninterfere for reinforcing panel and support frame joint strength, the latticed reinforcing bar of panel bottom surface distribution is favorable to strengthening the weight that the help panel supported all monomer formula nursery pots.
2. The utility model discloses a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device, panel lateral wall adopt two-layer bounding wall, and interval 10mm in the middle of, artifical or mechanical transport all have the position of tongs, can whole set of grow seedlings, whole set of transportation, are favorable to the seedling to cultivate the batch production operation, can effectively improve transport efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device, optimum aspect ratio is 2: 1, panel, support frame and monomer formula seedling-raising alms bowl are put simultaneously, reduce occupation space, optimize the operation place that the seedling cultivated the mill.
4. The utility model discloses a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device adds that the matrix is quick simple and convenient, drainage performance is better, easy to assemble and change and can use with the cooperation of intelligent nursery transfer system. The height of the preferable support frame is 20-30mm higher than that of the single seedling raising pot, and after the cultivation device is installed, the bottom of the single seedling raising pot is 20-30mm higher than the ground, so that the water permeability is enhanced, a large depth and a large space are provided for the growth of the root system of the stock seedling of the fruit tree, and the growth of the root system and the stem is facilitated.
5. The utility model discloses a monomer formula seedling pot that educates adopts long and narrow design, is to the characteristics of fruit tree and designs, educates seedling pot bottom and be the wash port, is the bleeder vent all around, can optimize the growth of fruit tree main root and side root, and preferred top bleeder vent is apart from educating seedling pot top 10cm to guarantee the required gas permeability of fruit tree stock root of seedling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the utility model when no seedling-raising pot is installed;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of the face plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a single seedling-raising pot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the bottom structure of the single seedling-raising pot according to the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-panel, 2-support frame, 3-single seedling raising bowl, 4-positioning hole, 5-coaming, 6-L-shaped limiting slot, 7-buckle, 8-limiting ring, 9-air vent and 10-water drain hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device comprises a panel 1, a support frame 2 and a single seedling pot 3, wherein the panel 1 is connected with the support frame 2 in an inserting mode, circular positioning holes 4 are distributed in the surface of the panel 1 in an array mode, and the single seedling pot 3 is placed in the positioning holes 4; the side wall of the panel 1 consists of two layers of enclosing plates 5, the interval between the two layers of enclosing plates 5 is 10mm, L-shaped limiting slots 6 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the panel 1, and latticed reinforcing ribs are distributed on the bottom surface of the panel 1; the support frame 2 is inserted into the L-shaped limiting slot 6; a buckle 7 is arranged at one end of the support frame 2 inserted into the L-shaped limiting slot 6, and the buckle 7 is perpendicular to the support frame 2 body; the support frame 2 is higher than the single seedling raising pot 3; the single seedling raising pot 3 is of a long and narrow funnel-shaped structure, the side wall of the single seedling raising pot is of an arc-shaped structure gradually narrowing from the top to the bottom, a limiting ring 8 is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the top of the single seedling raising pot 3, a Chinese character tian-shaped drain hole 10 is formed in the bottom of the single seedling raising pot, and a vent hole 9 is formed in the middle lower portion of the side wall.
The aspect ratio of the panel 1 is 2: 1.
the radian of the side wall of the single seedling raising pot 3 is 0.43.
The width of the limiting ring 8 is 5 mm.
Threaded holes 11 are formed in the positions where the body of the support frame 2 and the buckles 7 are connected with the L-shaped limiting slots 6 in an inserting mode, screws are arranged in the threaded holes 11, and the threaded holes 11 are not at the same height.
The support frame 2 is 30mm higher than the single seedling raising pot 3.
The height of the single seedling raising bowl 3 is 200mm, the inner diameter of the top is 50mm, the inner diameter of the bottom is 10mm,
the air holes 9 are rectangular.
The air holes 9 are symmetrically arranged on the single seedling raising bowl 3 in a cross shape, and an upper air hole 9 and a lower air hole 9 are arranged on each side.
And the distance between the upper air holes 9 and the top end of the single seedling raising pot 3 is 100 mm.
The utility model discloses a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device, the use step is as follows:
1. connecting the support frame 2 with the panel 1 in an inserting manner, then placing one end of the support frame 2 on the ground, and keeping the panel 1 horizontal;
2. seedling growing matrixes are filled in the single seedling growing pot 3 and then are sequentially installed in the panel positioning hole 4, the limiting ring 8 is 5mm wide in ring width, the seedling growing pot is guaranteed not to fall off, the bottom of the seedling growing pot is about 30mm away from the ground, water is drained through the drain hole 10 in the bottom, the side vent hole 9 is used for root respiration, rot is prevented, and the survival rate of seedlings is improved; for fruit tree stocks, the fruit trees require deep root systems and flourishing lateral roots, so the air holes are formed in the middle lower part of the seedling pot and are symmetrically arranged in a cross shape, and the air holes have the effects of inducing the downward growth of the root systems and promoting the flourishing growth of the lateral root systems.
3. When the nursery is required to be transported, the nursery is transported through a manual or intelligent nursery transport system, and the space between the two enclosing plates 5 provides a position for a hand grip for the transportation;
4. when any one part is damaged, only the part needs to be replaced, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device which characterized in that: the seedling raising device comprises a panel (1), a support frame (2) and a single seedling raising pot (3), wherein the panel (1) is connected with the support frame (2) in an inserting mode, positioning holes (4) are distributed in an array mode on the surface of the panel (1), and the single seedling raising pot (3) is placed in the positioning holes (4); the side wall of the panel (1) is composed of two layers of enclosing plates (5), the interval between the two layers of enclosing plates (5) is 10mm, L-shaped limiting slots (6) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the panel (1), and latticed reinforcing ribs are distributed on the bottom surface of the panel (1); the support frame (2) is inserted into the L-shaped limiting slot (6); a buckle (7) is arranged at one end of the support frame (2) inserted into the L-shaped limiting slot (6), and the buckle (7) is perpendicular to the support frame (2) body; the support frame (2) is higher than the single seedling raising pot (3); the single seedling raising pot (3) is of a long and narrow funnel-shaped structure, the side wall of the single seedling raising pot is of an arc-shaped structure which is gradually narrowed from the top to the bottom, a limiting ring (8) is arranged on the outer side of the edge of the top of the single seedling raising pot (3), a drain hole (10) is formed in the bottom of the single seedling raising pot, and an air hole (9) is formed in the middle lower portion of the side wall.
2. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the length-width ratio of the panel (1) is 2: 1.
3. the split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the radian of the side wall of the single seedling pot (3) is 0.43.
4. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the width of the limiting ring (8) is 5 mm.
5. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein threaded holes (11) are formed in the support frame (2) body and the insertion positions of the buckles (7) and the L-shaped limiting slots (6), screws are arranged in the threaded holes (11), and the threaded holes (11) are not at the same height.
6. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the support frame (2) is 20-30mm higher than the single seedling pot (3).
7. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the height of the single seedling pot (3) is 200mm, the inner diameter of the top is 50mm, and the inner diameter of the bottom is 10 mm.
8. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation holes (9) are rectangular.
9. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the air holes (9) are symmetrically arranged on the single seedling pot (3) in a cross shape, and an upper air hole and a lower air hole (9) are arranged on each side.
10. The split type fruit tree stock seedling cultivation device according to claim 9, wherein the upper air holes (9) are 100mm away from the top end of the single seedling pot (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120250119.XU CN214282376U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120250119.XU CN214282376U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214282376U true CN214282376U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=77831227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120250119.XU Active CN214282376U (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Split type fruit tree stock seedling breeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214282376U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202120250119.XU patent/CN214282376U/en active Active
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