CN216452470U

CN216452470U - Sugar orange seedling breeding device convenient to change nutrient solution that lacks

Info

Publication number: CN216452470U
Application number: CN202123020841.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国良; 胡伟芳; 何兆桓
Original assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulated sugar tangerine seedling breeding device convenient to change scarce element nutrient solution, comprising a base plate, two extension boards of bottom plate top surface both sides rigid coupling respectively, two the extension board is close to one side each other and sets up two power spouts, two respectively two slides of perpendicular sliding connection in the power spout, two the slide is close to one side each other and is two connecting plates of rigid coupling respectively, two another installation spout is seted up respectively to one side that the connecting plate is close to each other in the installation spout respectively two installation slivers of sliding connection, two rigid coupling culture plate between the installation slivers. The utility model discloses a change the nutrient solution groove and carry out the change of scarce element nutrient solution, it is more convenient on the one hand, on the other hand is more swift, reduces the time that the seedling awaited for lack element nutrient solution, does benefit to the seedling growth, when needing to transplant in addition, only needs to take out cultivation portion from the culture plate, and is very convenient.

Description

Sugar orange seedling breeding device convenient to change nutrient solution that lacks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling culture equipment technical field specifically is a granulated sugar tangerine seedling culture device convenient to change nutrient solution of scarce element.

Background

Hydroponic cultivation is an indoor soilless cultivation method for plants, also known as nutrient solution cultivation: the core of the method is that plant roots and stems are fixed in a planting basket and naturally dispersed into plant nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace natural soil to provide growth factors such as moisture, nutrients, temperature and the like for plants, so that the plants can normally grow and complete the whole life cycle. At present, the miniaturization of the three-dimensional cultivation device is promoted, so that the cultivation of vegetables, flowers and the like is separated from the limitation of soil, the narrow space is fully utilized, and the planting pleasure and efficiency are improved. In plant cultivation, seedling culture is an important link. The existing three-dimensional cultivation device is suitable for matrix cultivation, water cultivation can not be carried out, and in actual production, water cultivation seedling cultivation has the characteristics of convenient management, high seedling cultivation efficiency and the like. However, most of the existing hydroponics devices are mainly wall type and tubular type cultivation, the occupied space is large, and the nutrient solution in the existing hydroponics devices is easy to generate germs and cause plant infectious diseases. During cultivation, nutrition is mainly provided through the nutrient solution lacking the nutrient, and after the nutrient solution is used for a long time, elements in the nutrient solution lacking the nutrient are absorbed, so that the nutrient solution lacking the nutrient needs to be replaced to ensure the growth of seedlings. The existing water culture method for sugar orange seedling plants has the following problems: usually, plants are placed in a shallow water tank, but the plants are soaked in water for a long time, the ventilated roots are easy to rot, and the seedling raising effect is poor; in the process of transplanting seedlings and planting, the root systems of the plants are often larger than the planting holes, so that the root systems are inevitably damaged in the seedling lifting and planting processes.

In view of the above, the chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN207897593U discloses a water culture device for young seedlings of sugar oranges, which comprises a nutrient solution container, a field planting plate, a circulating device, an air pipe and field planting cotton; wherein the nutrient solution container is of a cylinder structure with an opening at the upper end; the shape of the field planting plate is matched with the upper end opening of the nutrient solution container and is arranged in the upper end opening of the nutrient solution container, and a plurality of field planting holes are uniformly distributed on the field planting plate; at least one nutrient solution container is connected with the circulating device through an air pipe. The utility model provides a root system of sugar tangerine seedling water planting device of growing seedlings's plant can be adjusted by fixed position, has increased the survival rate of plant, and this device simple structure, convenient operation, suitable little trunk plant water planting, plant survival rate height.

This breeding device is fit for little plant water planting, the plant survival rate is high, but water breeding device need often change the scarce nutrient solution and guarantee seedling growth quality, and when this breeding device need change the scarce nutrient solution, because the nutrient solution container can't be changed, can only take out the nutrient solution of inside earlier, is pouring into new scarce nutrient solution, and on the one hand is more troublesome, and on the other hand is long consuming time, has prolonged the time that the seedling waited for the nutrient solution, influences the seedling and develops.

Therefore, a sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a granulated sugar tangerine seedling breeding device convenient to change nutrient solution of lacking to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a granulated sugar orange seedling culture device convenient for replacing nutrient solution lacking comprises a bottom plate, wherein two support plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate respectively, two power chutes are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two support plates respectively, two sliding plates are vertically and slidably connected in the two power chutes respectively, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding plates respectively, another mounting chute is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two connecting plates respectively, two mounting sliding strips are slidably connected in the two mounting chutes respectively, and a culture plate is fixedly connected between the two mounting sliding strips;

the supporting plate is close to one side of the power sliding groove, two guide damping sliding grooves are formed in the position, below the power sliding groove, of the supporting plate, two damping sliding strips are connected in the two guide damping sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a nutrient solution groove is fixedly connected between the two damping sliding strips, and a nutrient solution cavity is formed in the top surface of the nutrient solution groove.

Preferably, set up a plurality of openings of placing on the cultivation board, place the interior grafting cultivation portion of opening, cultivation portion top edge rigid coupling inserts the ring, the cultivation board top surface is located places opening outside position and sets up the annular, the annular with place the opening intercommunication, insert the ring bottom surface and peg graft in placing the opening.

Preferably, insert the ring lateral wall and be the silica gel material, insert the ring and place opening interference fit, the cultivation groove is seted up to cultivation portion top surface, cultivation portion cross-section is for falling the trapezoidal shape.

Preferably, the cultivating part is positioned in the nutrient solution cavity, and the bottom surface and the side wall of the cultivating part are provided with a plurality of through holes.

Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the two connecting plates, a magnetic groove is formed in one side of the fixed plate, which is close to the cultivation plate, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation plate, and the magnetic plate is inserted into the magnetic groove.

Preferably, the top end of one of the support plates is fixedly embedded with an electric cylinder, the bottom end of the electric cylinder is positioned in the power sliding groove and fixedly connected with a push rod, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sliding plate, a plurality of guide sliding rods are vertically and fixedly connected in the power sliding groove on the other support plate, a plurality of guide sliding holes are formed in the position of the sliding plate corresponding to the plurality of guide sliding rods, and the guide sliding holes are sleeved on the guide sliding rods in a sliding manner.

Preferably, one side of the nutrient solution groove is fixedly connected with a front plate, and the front plate is fixedly connected with two handles.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a change the nutrient solution groove and carry out the change of scarce element nutrient solution, it is more convenient on the one hand, on the other hand is more swift, reduces the time that the seedling awaited for lack element nutrient solution, does benefit to the seedling growth, when needing to transplant in addition, only needs to take out cultivation portion from the culture plate, and is very convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a nutrient solution tank; 4. cultivating a plate; 5. a cultivating part; 6. a connecting plate; 21. a power chute; 22. a guide damping chute; 23. an electric cylinder; 24. a top rod; 25. a guide slide bar; 26. a guide slide hole; 31. a nutrient solution cavity; 32. a damping slider; 33. a front plate; 34. a handle; 41. installing a slide bar; 42. placing the through opening; 43. a ring groove; 44. a magnetic plate; 51. a cultivation tank; 52 inserting a ring; 53. a through hole; 61. a slide plate; 62. a fixing plate; 63. installing a chute; 64. a magnetic slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a granulated sugar orange seedling culture device convenient for replacing nutrient solution lacking comprises a bottom plate 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 respectively, two power chutes 21 are formed in one side, close to each other, of each support plate 2, two sliding plates 61 are vertically and slidably connected in the two power chutes 21 respectively, two connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each sliding plate 61 respectively, another mounting chute 63 is formed in one side, close to each other, of each connecting plate 6, two mounting sliding strips 41 are slidably connected in the two mounting chutes 63 respectively, and a culture plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two mounting sliding strips 41;

two guide damping chutes 22 are respectively formed in the positions, close to one side, of the support plates 2 and below the power chutes 21, the two guide damping chutes 22 are respectively connected with two damping sliding strips 32 in a sliding mode, the nutrient solution tank 3 is fixedly connected between the two damping sliding strips 32, the top surface of the nutrient solution tank 3 is provided with a nutrient solution cavity 31, and when the nutrient solution feeder is used, nutrient solution lacking nutrient solution is placed in the nutrient solution cavity 31, and the nutrient solution tank 3 can be taken out from the two support plates 2 by pulling the nutrient solution tank 3, so that the nutrient solution feeder is convenient to replace.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 2, the cultivation plate 4 is provided with a plurality of through holes 42, the cultivation part 5 is inserted into the through holes 42, the top edge of the cultivation part 5 is fixedly connected with the inserting ring 52, the top surface of the cultivation plate 4 is provided with a ring groove 43 at the outer side of the through holes 42, the ring groove 43 is communicated with the through holes 42, and the bottom surface of the inserting ring 52 is inserted into the through holes 42.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer side wall of the insertion ring 52 is made of silica gel, the insertion ring 52 is in interference fit with the placing opening 42, the top surface of the cultivating part 5 is provided with a cultivating groove 51, the cross section of the cultivating part 5 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, seedlings are cultivated in the cultivating groove 51, and the cultivating part 5 can be taken out of the cultivating plate 4 when transplanting is needed subsequently, which is very convenient.

Referring to fig. 2, the cultivating part 5 is located in the nutrient solution chamber 31, a plurality of through holes 53 are formed on the bottom and the side wall of the cultivating part 5, and nutrient solution lacking in nutrient solution in the nutrient solution chamber 31 enters the cultivating tank 51 through the through holes 53 to provide nutrition for the seedling.

Referring to fig. 2, a fixing plate 62 is fixedly connected between one end of each of the two connecting plates 6, a magnetic slot 64 is formed on one side of the fixing plate 62 close to the cultivation plate 4, a magnetic plate 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation plate 4, and the magnetic plate 44 is inserted into the magnetic slot 64, so that the cultivation plate 4 can be conveniently taken out from the connecting plates 6 in a sliding manner, and can be conveniently cleaned.

Referring to fig. 2-3, an electric cylinder 23 is fixedly embedded at the top end of one support plate 2, the bottom end of the electric cylinder 23 is positioned in the power slide groove 21 and fixedly connected with a push rod 24, the bottom end of the push rod 24 is fixedly connected with the top surface of a slide plate 61, a plurality of guide slide bars 25 are fixedly connected in the power slide groove 21 of the other support plate 2, a plurality of guide slide holes 26 are formed in the slide plate 61 corresponding to the plurality of guide slide bars 25, the guide slide holes 26 are sleeved on the guide slide bars 25 in a sliding manner, the electric cylinder 23 is started to lift the cultivation plate 4, so that the bottom surface of the cultivation part 5 is away from the nutrient solution tank 3, and the nutrient solution tank 3 is convenient to move out.

Referring to fig. 2, a front plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the nutrient solution tank 3, and two handles 34 are fixedly connected to the front plate 33.

Example 3:

the utility model discloses when using, cultivate the seedling in breeding groove 51, the scarce element nutrient solution in nutrient solution chamber 31 gets into by through-hole 53 and provides the nutrition for the seedling in the breeding groove 51, when needing to change scarce element nutrient solution, be prepared earlier and fill scarce element nutrient solution cistern 3, later raise breeding plate 4 through electric jar 23, make 5 bottom surfaces of cultivation portion leave nutrient solution cistern 3, later pull out nutrient solution cistern 3, will be prepared fill with scarce element nutrient solution cistern 3 and insert back in the original place, later fall down breeding plate 4 can, the utility model discloses a change nutrient solution cistern 3 and carry out the change of scarce element nutrient solution, it is more convenient on the one hand, on the other hand is more swift, reduce the time that the seedling waits for scarce element nutrient solution, do benefit to the seedling growth, when need transplanting in addition, only need take out 5 from breeding plate 4 with cultivation portion, it is very convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulated sugar tangerine seedling breeding device convenient to change nutrient solution lacks, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that:

two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) respectively, two power sliding chutes (21) are formed in one sides, close to each other, of the two support plates (2), two sliding plates (61) are vertically and slidably connected into the two power sliding chutes (21), two connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding plates (61), another mounting sliding chute (63) is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two connecting plates (6), two mounting sliding strips (41) are slidably connected into the two mounting sliding chutes (63), and a cultivation plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two mounting sliding strips (41);

the supporting plate (2) is close to one side of the power sliding groove (21) and is provided with two guide damping sliding grooves (22) at the lower position, the two guide damping sliding grooves (22) are connected with two damping sliding strips (32) in a sliding mode, a nutrient solution groove (3) is fixedly connected between the two damping sliding strips (32), and a nutrient solution cavity (31) is formed in the top surface of the nutrient solution groove (3).

2. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: set up a plurality of openings (42) of placing on cultivation board (4), place in opening (42) interpolation and cultivate portion (5), cultivate portion (5) top edge rigid coupling and insert ring (52), cultivation board (4) top surface is located places opening (42) outside position and sets up annular (43), annular (43) with place opening (42) intercommunication, insert ring (52) bottom surface and peg graft in placing opening (42).

3. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: insert ring (52) lateral wall and be the silica gel material, insert ring (52) and place opening (42) interference fit, cultivate portion (5) top surface and set up and cultivate groove (51), cultivate portion (5) cross-section is for falling trapezoidal shape.

4. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the cultivating part (5) is positioned in the nutrient solution cavity (31), and a plurality of through holes (53) are formed in the bottom surface and the side wall of the cultivating part (5).

5. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: a fixing plate (62) is fixedly connected between one ends of the two connecting plates (6), a magnetic groove (64) is formed in one side, close to the cultivation plate (4), of the fixing plate (62), a magnetic plate (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation plate (4), and the magnetic plate (44) is inserted into the magnetic groove (64).

6. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one of the support plates (2) is fixedly embedded with an electric cylinder (23) at the top end, the bottom end of the electric cylinder (23) is positioned in a power sliding groove (21) and is fixedly connected with an ejector rod (24), the bottom end of the ejector rod (24) is fixedly connected with the top surface of a sliding plate (61), the other support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide sliding rods (25) in the power sliding groove (21) vertically, the sliding plate (61) is provided with a plurality of guide sliding holes (26) corresponding to the plurality of guide sliding rods (25), and the guide sliding holes (26) are sleeved on the guide sliding rods (25) in a sliding manner.

7. The sugar orange seedling cultivation device convenient for replacing nutrient-deficient nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one side of the nutrient solution tank (3) is fixedly connected with a front plate (33), and the front plate (33) is fixedly connected with two handles (34).