CN214235556U - Construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214235556U CN214235556U CN202120197416.2U CN202120197416U CN214235556U CN 214235556 U CN214235556 U CN 214235556U CN 202120197416 U CN202120197416 U CN 202120197416U CN 214235556 U CN214235556 U CN 214235556U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- construction waste
- treatment box
- treatment
- wall
- grinding ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste treatment device, including base and processing case, processing case is fixed to be located on the base, the base top is equipped with and is used for throwing in construction waste to its inside feeding hopper, two crushing rollers are installed to the feeding hopper internal rotation, the fixed grinding ring that is equipped with in processing incasement chamber upper portion, the grinding ring internal rotation is equipped with the toper and grinds the post, the gap between toper grinding post and the grinding ring rampart is gradually narrow by last to going down, it is equipped with the sieve that is used for carrying out the screening with broken construction waste in the chamber section of grinding ring below to handle the case, the device structural configuration is reasonable, and the operation is thus simple, high durability and convenient use, can carry out breakage and incineration disposal with construction waste fast and high efficiency, the high environmental protection very, and has good practical meaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field specifically is a construction waste processing apparatus.
Background
The building is a general name of buildings and structures, is an artificial environment created by people by using a grasped substance technical means and applying a certain scientific law, a geomantic omen concept and an aesthetic rule in order to meet the needs of social life, has large objects including comprehensive environment design and construction such as regional planning, city planning, landscape design and the like, related construction processes before community formation and manufacturing of indoor furniture, small articles and the like, and has common objects as units in a certain field.
Can produce a large amount of discarded objects in the construction process, the current mode of treatment to this type of discarded object is mostly directly abandons it or buries, very not environmental protection, consequently, the utility model provides a construction waste processing apparatus solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a construction waste processing apparatus to solve above-mentioned problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction waste treatment device, includes the base and handles the case, handle on the case is fixed locates the base, the base top is equipped with and is used for throwing in construction waste to its inside feeding hopper, and two crushing rollers are installed to the feeding hopper internal rotation, handles the fixed grinding ring that is equipped with in incasement chamber upper portion, and the grinding ring internal rotation is equipped with the toper and grinds the post, and the gap between toper grinding post and the grinding ring rampart is gradually narrow down by going from the top down, handles the intracavity that the case is located grinding ring below and is equipped with the sieve that is used for carrying out the screening with broken construction waste.
In one alternative: handle and seted up the clearance door on the case lateral wall, the activity is equipped with the push pedal on the sieve, push pedal length with handle the case width the same and its lower extreme and sieve upper surface abundant contact, the symmetry activity is inserted and is equipped with two actuating levers and installs the lead screw through the bearing rotation around on the case lateral wall, the equal fixed connection of one end that two actuating levers are located and handle the incasement is in the push pedal, the cover is equipped with the internal thread cover rather than the screw thread adaptation on the lead screw, the internal thread sheathes in and is fixed and be equipped with two spinal branch poles, the one end one-to-one that the internal thread cover was kept away from to two spinal branch poles is fixed connection respectively on two actuating levers, the lead screw is kept away from the one end of handling the case and is equipped with and is used for carrying out pivoted crank with it.
In one alternative: a plurality of rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base and are self-locking rollers.
In one alternative: handle the case outer wall and go up fixed being equipped with and be used for to handle the fan of incasement oxygen suppliment in order to promote the abundant high-efficient burning of discarded object, fixedly connected with guide duct is served to the air-out of fan, the one end that the fan was kept away from to the guide duct extends to handling the incasement, handle the case outer wall and go up the fixed open gas purification case in upper end that is equipped with, the gas purification incasement is fixed and is equipped with the active carbon adsorption layer, be equipped with the water filling port to its inside injection cold water on the region that the gas purification case lateral wall is located the active carbon adsorption layer below, gas purification case lateral wall lower part is equipped with the outlet, it is equipped with the air duct on the region that the case lateral wall is located the sieve below, the one end that the case was kept away from to the air duct extends to gas purification incasement chamber lower part.
In one alternative: the outer wall of the feeding hopper is fixedly provided with a crushing motor, an output shaft of the crushing motor extends into the feeding hopper and is connected with one end of one of the two crushing rollers, and the two crushing rollers are connected through a gear transmission mechanism.
In one alternative: handle the incasement and fix and be equipped with the installation pole, it inserts and is equipped with the pivot to rotate on the installation pole, pivot upper end fixed connection is on toper grinding post, the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with of pivot lower extreme, it is equipped with the bull stick to handle to rotate on the incasement wall, the one end fixedly connected with drive bevel gear who handles the incasement wall is kept away from to the bull stick, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear meshing, it is equipped with driving motor to handle on the outer wall of the case fixedly, driving motor's output shaft extends to handle the incasement and is connected with the one end that the drive bevel gear was kept away from to the bull stick.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the device structural layout is reasonable, easy operation, and convenient to use can high efficiency carry out the breakage with construction waste and carry out incineration disposal, and the high and very environmental protection of treatment effeciency has good practical meaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the feeding hopper in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view between the screw rod and two driving rods according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-roller, 2-base, 3-air purifying box, 4-water outlet, 5-water inlet, 6-active carbon adsorption layer, 8-air duct, 9-sieve plate, 10-cleaning door, 11-mounting rod, 12-grinding ring, 13-processing box, 14-feeding hopper, 15-crushing roller, 16-conical grinding column, 18-rotating rod, 19-driving motor, 20-driven bevel gear, 21-driving bevel gear, 22-push plate, 23-driving rod, 24-screw rod, 25-crank, 26-fan, 27-air duct, 28-gear transmission mechanism, 29-crushing motor, 30-internal thread sleeve and 31-support rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a construction waste treatment apparatus includes a base 2 and a treatment box 13, the treatment box 13 is fixedly disposed on the base 2, a feeding hopper 14 for feeding construction waste into the base 2 is disposed on the top of the base, two crushing rollers 15 for primarily crushing the construction waste are rotatably mounted in the feeding hopper 14, a crushing motor 29 is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the feeding hopper 14, an output shaft of the crushing motor 29 extends into the feeding hopper 14 and is connected to one end of one of the two crushing rollers 15, the two crushing rollers 15 are connected to each other through a gear transmission mechanism 28, the two crushing rollers 15 are driven by the crushing motor 29 to rotate oppositely, so as to primarily crush the construction waste fed into the feeding hopper 14, a grinding ring 12 is fixedly disposed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the treatment box 13, a tapered grinding column 16 is rotatably disposed in the grinding ring 12, the gap between the conical grinding column 16 and the annular wall of the grinding ring 12 is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, an installation rod 11 is fixedly arranged in the treatment box 13, a rotating shaft is inserted on the installation rod 11 in a rotating mode, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the conical grinding column 16, a driven bevel gear 20 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod 18 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box 13, one end, far away from the inner wall of the treatment box 13, of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 21, the driving bevel gear 21 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 20, a driving motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box 13, an output shaft of the driving motor 19 extends into the treatment box 13 and is connected with one end, far away from the driving bevel gear 21, of the rotating rod 18, and the driving motor 19 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, namely the conical grinding column 16 rotates to refine and crush the building wastes which are primarily crushed.
The treatment box 13 is provided with a sieve plate 9 for sieving the crushed construction waste in the cavity section below the grinding ring 12, the un-crushed and sufficient construction waste is sieved off through the sieve plate 9, the side wall of the treatment box 13 is provided with a cleaning door 10 for cleaning the un-crushed and sufficient construction waste sieved off by the sieve plate 9 from the inside, the sieve plate 9 is movably provided with a push plate 22, the length of the push plate 22 is the same as the width of the treatment box 13, the lower end of the push plate 22 is fully contacted with the upper surface of the sieve plate 9, the side wall of the treatment box 13 is symmetrically inserted with two driving rods 23 in a front-back movable manner and is rotatably provided with a screw rod 24 through a bearing, one ends of the two driving rods 23 in the treatment box 13 are fixedly connected to the push plate 22, the screw rod 24 is sleeved with an internal thread sleeve 30 matched with the thread thereof, the internal thread sleeve 30 is fixedly provided with two supporting rods 31, one end of the two supporting rods 31 far away from the internal thread sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the two driving rods 23 one by one to one, the end of the screw rod 24 far away from the treatment box 13 is provided with a crank 25 for rotating the screw rod, when insufficiently crushed construction waste screened by the sieve plate 9 is cleaned from the interior of the screw rod, the cleaning door 10 is opened, and then the crank 25 is shaken to enable the two driving rods 23 to move towards the inner direction of the treatment box 13 so as to drive the push plate 22 to push out the construction waste on the sieve plate 9 to be crushed again until the construction waste reaches the standard.
Further, a fan 26 for supplying oxygen to the inside of the treatment tank 13 to promote the sufficient and efficient combustion of the waste is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment tank 13, an air outlet end of the fan 26 is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe 27, and one end, far away from the fan 26, of the air guide pipe 27 extends into the treatment tank 13.
Furthermore, in order to move the device conveniently, a plurality of rollers 1 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base 2, and the rollers 1 are self-locking rollers.
When the device is used, construction waste to be treated is orderly put into a feeding hopper 14 for primary crushing, then is refined and crushed by a grinding ring 12 and a conical grinding column 16, and is screened by a screen plate 9, the construction waste which is qualified in crushing falls on the bottom of an inner cavity of a treatment box 13 for combustion, while the construction waste which is not fully crushed stays on the screen plate 9 and needs to be taken out and crushed again until the construction waste is qualified and reaches the standard.
Example 2
Further, because the discarded object burning can produce high temperature harmful gas, avoid its polluted atmosphere for doing all can, it is fixed to be equipped with the open air purification case 3 in upper end on the 13 outer walls of treatment case, the air purification case 3 internal fixation is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer 6, be equipped with the water filling port 5 to its inside injection cold water on the region that 3 lateral walls of air purification case are located activated carbon adsorption layer 6 below, 3 lateral walls lower parts of air purification case are equipped with outlet 4, it is equipped with air duct 8 on the region that 13 lateral walls of treatment case are located sieve 9 below, air duct 8 keeps away from the one end of handling case 13 and extends to 3 inner chamber lower parts of air purification case, the high temperature waste gas that the building discarded object burning produced passes through air duct 8 and gets into air purification case 3 in earlier through cold water cooling, then discharge after toxic material and the peculiar smell in the gas are got rid of through the absorption of activated carbon adsorption layer 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses when using, put in order pending building discarded object and carry out preliminary breakage to the magazine 14 in, then refine the breakage through grinding ring 12 and toper grinding post 16, sieve 9 screening afterwards, broken qualified building discarded object falls into and burns in handling 13 inner chamber bottoms of case, and not abundant broken building discarded object then stops on sieve 9, need take out it breakage once more until qualified up to standard.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment device, includes base (2) and processing case (13), a serial communication port, processing case (13) are fixed to be located on base (2), base (2) top is equipped with and is used for throwing in construction waste to its inside feeding hopper (14), two crushing rollers (15) are installed to feeding hopper (14) internal rotation, processing case (13) inner chamber upper portion is fixed and is equipped with grinding ring (12), grinding ring (12) internal rotation is equipped with toper grinding column (16), the gap between toper grinding column (16) and grinding ring (12) rampart is gradually narrowed from top to bottom, processing case (13) are located and are equipped with sieve (9) that are used for carrying out the screening with broken construction waste in the intracavity section of grinding ring (12) below.
2. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the treatment box (13) is provided with a cleaning door (10), the sieve plate (9) is movably provided with a push plate (22), the length of the push plate (22) is the same as the width of the treatment box (13), the lower end of the push plate is fully contacted with the upper surface of the sieve plate (9), the side wall of the treatment box (13) is symmetrically inserted with two driving rods (23) in a front-back movable manner and is rotatably provided with a screw rod (24) through a bearing, one ends of the two driving rods (23) in the treatment box (13) are fixedly connected to the push plate (22), the screw rod (24) is sleeved with an internal thread sleeve (30) matched with the screw thread, the internal thread sleeve (30) is fixedly provided with two supporting rods (31), one ends of the two supporting rods (31) far away from the internal thread sleeve (30) are fixedly connected to the two driving rods (23) one by one-to one correspondence, one end of the screw rod (24) far away from the treatment box (13) is provided with a crank (25) for rotating the screw rod.
3. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers (1) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the base (2), and the rollers (1) are self-locking rollers.
4. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a fan (26) for supplying oxygen to the treatment tank (13) to promote the sufficient and efficient combustion of waste is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment tank (13), an air guide pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the fan (26), one end of the air guide pipe (27) far away from the fan (26) extends into the treatment tank (13), a purified air tank (3) with an open upper end is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment tank (13), an activated carbon adsorption layer (6) is fixedly arranged in the purified air tank (3), a water filling port (5) for filling cold water into the purified air tank (3) is arranged in an area of the side wall of the purified air tank (3) below the activated carbon adsorption layer (6), a water outlet (4) is arranged at the lower part of the side wall of the purified air tank (3), and an air guide pipe (8) is arranged in an area of the side wall of the treatment tank (13) below the sieve plate (9), one end of the air duct (8) far away from the treatment box (13) extends to the lower part of the inner cavity of the air purification box (3).
5. The construction waste disposal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a crushing motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feeding hopper (14), an output shaft of the crushing motor (29) extends into the feeding hopper (14) and is connected with one end of one of the two crushing rollers (15), and the two crushing rollers (15) are connected with each other through a gear transmission mechanism (28).
6. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a mounting rod (11) is fixedly arranged in the treatment box (13), a rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the mounting rod (11), the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the conical grinding column (16), the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear (20), a rotating rod (18) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (13), one end of the rotating rod (18) far away from the inner wall of the treatment box (13) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (21), the driving bevel gear (21) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (20), a driving motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment box (13), and an output shaft of the driving motor (19) extends into the treatment box (13) and is connected with one end of the rotating rod (18) far away from the driving bevel gear (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197416.2U CN214235556U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197416.2U CN214235556U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Construction waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214235556U true CN214235556U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77751977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120197416.2U Expired - Fee Related CN214235556U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Construction waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214235556U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733632A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-12 | 孙静 | Ball-milling equipment of art ceramic frit |
-
2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120197416.2U patent/CN214235556U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733632A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-07-12 | 孙静 | Ball-milling equipment of art ceramic frit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210921 |