CN214206357U - Agricultural equipment for seeding - Google Patents

Agricultural equipment for seeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214206357U
CN214206357U CN202022786296.8U CN202022786296U CN214206357U CN 214206357 U CN214206357 U CN 214206357U CN 202022786296 U CN202022786296 U CN 202022786296U CN 214206357 U CN214206357 U CN 214206357U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
groove
box
chemical fertilizer
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022786296.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵高越
何小琴
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Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202022786296.8U priority Critical patent/CN214206357U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214206357U publication Critical patent/CN214206357U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses agricultural equipment for sowing, which comprises a base plate, wherein the upper surface of the base plate is provided with a chemical fertilizer box and a seed box, the bottoms of the chemical fertilizer box and the seed box are respectively provided with a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B, the upper surface of the rotating shaft A is provided with a chemical fertilizer groove, the upper surface of the rotating shaft B is provided with a corn groove, the single-groove belt pulley on one side of the rotating shaft A and the single-groove belt pulley on one side of the rotating shaft B are respectively connected with a double-groove belt pulley through a belt, the outer side of the rotating shaft D on one side of the chemical fertilizer box is provided with a soil planing wheel, the outer side of the rotating shaft D on one side of the seed box is provided with a travelling wheel, the rotating shaft D where the travelling wheel is positioned is provided with a single-groove belt pulley, the single-groove belt pulley on the rotating shaft D is rotatably connected with a single-groove belt pulley on the rotating shaft C through a belt, a blanking pipe is arranged under the chemical fertilizer box and the seed box on the bottom of the base plate, the utility model has simple structure and is generally suitable for use by a plurality of farmers, the seeding is also carried out while fertilizing, the planting efficiency is improved, and the labor and the fertilizer are saved.

Description

Agricultural equipment for seeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field specifically is an agricultural equipment is used in seeding.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and agricultural transportation machinery, the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and auxiliary machinery in rural areas such as silkworm, bee-keeping, edible fungi cultivation, the agricultural machinery belongs to relative concepts, refers to the general category of all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, the agricultural machinery belongs to agricultural machinery, and the popularization and use of the agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization. An agricultural seeding device is one of agricultural machines, and a seeding device is a planting machine using crop seeds as seeding objects. The seed sowing machine is used for sowing a certain kind of crops, and is often named by the crop kind, such as a grain drill, a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a pasture grass broadcaster and the like. In 1 st century before the public, China popularized and used an animal-drawn seed plough, which is the earliest drill in the world and is still applied in northern dry farming areas.
The prior sowing equipment technology has the following problems: the existing agricultural corn sowing equipment is too complex in design structure and inconvenient to use for some farmers, because corns are usually two kinds of corn, and the distance between every two corns needs to be left for ventilation, so the existing equipment can not well control the number of corn seeds sowed at each time and the distance between the corns, and needs manual fertilization, the planting efficiency is low, the chemical fertilizer can not be reasonably used, and a large amount of manpower and chemical fertilizer are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural equipment is used in seeding to solve the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural device for sowing, comprising a bottom plate, wherein a chemical fertilizer box and a seed box are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft A and a rotating shaft B are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the chemical fertilizer box and the seed box, a chemical fertilizer groove is formed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft A, a corn groove is formed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft B, a single-groove belt pulley is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft A and one side of the rotating shaft B, a rotating shaft C is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a single-groove belt pulley is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft C, a double-groove belt pulley is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft C, the single-groove belt pulley on one side of the rotating shaft A and the single-groove belt pulley on one side of the rotating shaft B are both rotatably connected through a belt, supporting legs are arranged at the two ends of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft D is arranged at the other end of the supporting legs, a soil planing wheel is arranged outside the rotating shaft D on one side of the chemical fertilizer box, a ground digging hook is arranged at the periphery of the soil planing wheel, a walking wheel is arranged outside the rotating shaft D on one side of the seed box, the walking wheel is provided with single groove belt pulley on the pivot D, the last single groove belt pulley of pivot D is connected with the single groove belt pulley of pivot C through the belt rotation, all be provided with the unloading pipe under bottom plate bottom chemical fertilizer case and the seed case, the earthing plate is installed through the connecting axle to 1 one end downside of bottom plate.
Preferably, the feed opening has all been seted up to chemical fertilizer case and seed case bottom, and the size of feed opening matches with chemical fertilizer groove and maize groove respectively, the maize groove is two room structures.
Preferably, the number of the discharging pipes is multiple, the upper ends of the discharging pipes on the lower side of the chemical fertilizer box are communicated with the chemical fertilizer groove formed in the rotating shaft A, and the upper ends of the discharging pipes on the lower side of the seed box are communicated with the corn groove formed in the rotating shaft B.
Preferably, one end of the upper surface of the base plate, which is close to the chemical fertilizer box, is provided with a suspension rod, and the upper end of the suspension rod is provided with a mounting hole.
Preferably, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate, which is close to the seed box, is provided with a push handle, and the tail end of the push handle is provided with a rubber handle with a threaded structure.
Preferably, dig soil wheel and walking wheel and all can dismantle, dig inside gyro wheel that all is provided with of soil wheel and walking wheel, and the gyro wheel is metal construction.
Preferably, the upper ends of the chemical fertilizer box and the seed box are respectively provided with a box cover, and the middle part of the upper surface of the box cover is provided with a lifting handle.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a simple structure, the universally applicable is used to numerous peasant household, it is rotatory through belt drive through pivot A and pivot B, every rotatory round pivot A and pivot B make chemical fertilizer and seed in chemical fertilizer groove 4 and maize groove 3 accomplish a seeding, chemical fertilizer falls on maize groove 3's side in the chemical fertilizer groove, the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer has been improved, equidistant a plurality of chemical fertilizer grooves 4 and maize groove 3 have been seted up respectively through pivot A and pivot B, and be 4-6, can once only sow 4-6 ridge maize, planting efficiency has been improved, not only practice thrift the manpower but also save the chemical fertilizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a side structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the other side of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the chemical fertilizer box and the seed box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft a and the rotating shaft B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-suspension rod, 3-corn groove, 4-fertilizer groove, 5-rotating shaft A, 6-fertilizer box, 7-rotating shaft B, 8-seed box, 9-single-groove belt pulley, 10-box cover, 11-pushing handle, 12-belt, 13-discharging pipe, 14-rotating shaft C, 15-soil planing wheel, 16-supporting leg, 17-rotating shaft D, 18-ground digging hook, 19-walking wheel, 20-double-groove belt pulley, 21-rolling wheel and 22-plough knife.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural equipment for sowing comprises a bottom plate 1, a chemical fertilizer box 6 and a seed box 8 are disposed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 for containing chemical fertilizer and corn seeds, a rotating shaft a5 and a rotating shaft B7 are disposed at the bottom of the chemical fertilizer box 6 and the seed box 8 respectively, a chemical fertilizer groove 4 is disposed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft a5, the chemical fertilizer falls on the ground when the chemical fertilizer groove 4 is turned downward by rotating the rotating shaft a5, a corn groove 3 is disposed on the upper surface of the rotating shaft B7, the corn seeds fall on the ground when the chemical corn groove 3 is turned downward by rotating the rotating shaft B7, a single-groove belt pulley 9 is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft a5 and the rotating shaft B7, a rotating shaft C14 is disposed in the middle of the bottom plate 1, a single-groove belt pulley 9 is disposed on one end of the rotating shaft C14, a double-groove belt pulley 20 is disposed on the other end of the rotating shaft C14, a single-groove belt pulley 20 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft a5 and a belt pulley 20 via a belt 12, supporting legs 16 are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the base plate 1, a rotating shaft D17 is arranged at the other end of each supporting leg 16, soil planing wheels 15 are arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft D17 on one side of the chemical fertilizer box 6, a plurality of soil planing wheels 15 are arranged at equal intervals, 4-6 soil planing wheels are arranged as required, a plowing knife 22 is arranged on the front side of each soil planing wheel 15 through a connecting shaft and used for plowing the soil, the soil is planed through the soil planing wheels 15 to prevent the soil from burying the unsown furrows, the accuracy of sowing seeds in the furrows is improved, a digging hook 18 is arranged on the periphery of each soil planing wheel 15 to assist in plowing the soil planing wheels 15, traveling wheels 19 are arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft D17 on one side of the seed box 8, two traveling wheels 19 are arranged in parallel through connecting shafts, the height of the traveling wheels 19 is adjustable, the sowing depth is convenient to adjust, a single-groove belt pulley 9 is arranged on a rotating shaft D17 where the traveling wheels 19 are arranged, the rotating shaft D17 is rotatably connected with a single-groove belt pulley 9 on a rotating shaft C14 through a belt 12, the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a discharging pipe 13 under the chemical fertilizer box 6 and the seed box 8, chemical fertilizers and corn seeds are leaked, a covering earth plate is arranged at the lower side of one end of the bottom plate 1 through a connecting shaft, so that covering earth can be conveniently carried out on the seeds after sowing, the bottoms of the chemical fertilizer box 6 and the seed box 8 are provided with discharging ports, the size of the discharging ports is respectively matched with that of the chemical fertilizer groove 4 and the corn groove 3, the corn groove 3 is of a two-chamber structure, each chamber is larger than one corn, smaller than that of two corns, specifically 10mm x 8mm x 5mm, the number of the corn grains leaked at each time is limited to two, the number of the discharging pipes 13 is two, the upper end of the discharging pipe 13 at the chemical fertilizer box 6 is communicated with the chemical fertilizer groove 4 arranged on the rotating shaft A5, the upper end of the discharging pipe 13 at the lower side of the chemical fertilizer box 8 is communicated with the corn groove 3 arranged on the rotating shaft B7, a plurality of chemical fertilizer grooves 4 and corn grooves 3 are arranged on the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B at equal intervals, 4-6 corn seeds can be sown at one time, fertilizer and corn seeds are leaked, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which is close to the chemical fertilizer box 6, is provided with a suspension rod 2, the upper end of the suspension rod 2 is provided with a mounting hole for mounting on the suspension rod at the rear part of a tractor, one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, which is close to the seed box 8, is provided with a push handle 11 for facilitating pushing, the tail end of the push handle 11 is provided with a rubber handle with a thread structure, so that the corn seed box is antiskid and not abraded, the soil planing wheel 15 and the travelling wheel 19 can be detached, the soil planing wheel 15 and the travelling wheel 19 are both provided with rollers 21, the rollers 21 are of a metal structure, the fertilizer planing wheel 15 and the travelling wheel 19 can be pushed to travel through the rollers 21 after being detached, the upper ends of the chemical fertilizer box 6 and the seed box 8 are both provided with a box cover 10, so that the fertilizer and the seeds are prevented from being scattered outside due to vibration, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the box cover 10 to assist in opening the box cover 10.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the push field of the utility model, a soil digging wheel 15 and a walking wheel 19 are arranged on a roller 21, the soil digging wheel 15 is arranged on one side of a suspension rod 2, the walking wheel 19 is arranged on one side of a push handle 11, fertilizer and corn are respectively poured into a chemical fertilizer box 6 and a seed box 8, then a box cover 10 is covered, the utility model is arranged on the suspension rod at the rear part of a tractor through a mounting hole on the suspension rod 2, the soil digging wheel 15 and the walking wheel 19 rotate under the traction of the tractor, a plowing knife 22 is arranged at the front side of the soil digging wheel 15 through a connecting shaft for plowing, then soil is planed through the soil digging wheel 15, the soil is prevented from burying the ungrooved farmland, the accuracy of the seeds in the farmland is improved, the single-groove belt pulley 9 on a rotating shaft D17 is driven to rotate at the same time, the single-groove belt pulley 9 on the rotating shaft D17 drives the single-groove belt pulley 9 on a rotating shaft C14 to rotate through a belt 12, thereby driving the double-groove belt pulley 20 at the other end of the rotating shaft C14 to rotate, the double-groove belt pulley 20 driving the single-groove belt pulley 9 on the rotating shaft A5 and the rotating shaft B7 to rotate through the belt 12, the rotating shaft A5 and the rotating shaft B7 are driven to rotate by a belt, the fertilizer and seeds in the fertilizer groove 4 and the corn groove 3 are sowed once by rotating the rotating shaft A5 and the rotating shaft B7 for each circle, the fertilizer in the fertilizer groove falls on the side of the corn groove 3, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, a plurality of fertilizer grooves 4 and corn grooves 3 are respectively arranged on the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B at equal intervals, and 4-6 fertilizer grooves are arranged on the rotating shaft A and the rotating shaft B, 4-6 ridges of corn can be sown at one time, the soil digging wheel 15 cuts open soil, after the corn is sown and fertilized, the walking wheel 19 buries the corn seeds and the fertilizer, when the sowing is finished, the soil planing wheel 15 and the walking wheel 19 on the roller 21 are disassembled, namely, the novel use is pushed back by pushing the handle 11.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. An agricultural device for sowing comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that a chemical fertilizer box (6) and a seed box (8) are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a rotating shaft A (5) and a rotating shaft B (7) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the chemical fertilizer box (6) and the seed box (8), a chemical fertilizer groove (4) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating shaft A (5), a corn groove (3) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating shaft B (7), single-groove belt pulleys (9) are respectively arranged on one sides of the rotating shaft A (5) and the rotating shaft B (7), a rotating shaft C (14) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (1), a single-groove belt pulley (9) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft C (14), a double-groove belt pulley (20) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft C (14), the double-groove belt pulleys (20) are respectively rotatably connected to the single-groove belt pulleys (9) on one sides of the rotating shaft A (5) and the rotating shaft B (7) through a belt (12), the fertilizer distributor is characterized in that supporting legs (16) are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the base plate (1), a rotating shaft D (17) is arranged at the other end of each supporting leg (16), a soil digging wheel (15) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft D (17) on one side of the fertilizer box (6), a soil plowing knife (22) is installed on the front side of the soil digging wheel (15) through a connecting shaft, a soil digging hook (18) is arranged on the periphery of the soil digging wheel (15), a walking wheel (19) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft D (17) on one side of the seed box (8), a single-groove belt pulley (9) is arranged on the rotating shaft D (17) where the walking wheel (19) is located, a single-groove belt pulley (9) on the rotating shaft D (17) is rotatably connected with a single-groove belt pulley (9) on a rotating shaft C (14) through a belt (12), and discharging pipes (13) are arranged under the fertilizer box (6) and the seed box (8) at the bottom of the base plate (1), and a soil covering plate is arranged on the lower side of one end of the bottom plate (1) through a connecting shaft.
2. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: feed openings are formed in the bottoms of the chemical fertilizer box (6) and the seed box (8), the size of each feed opening is matched with the chemical fertilizer groove (4) and the corn groove (3), and the corn groove (3) is of a two-chamber structure.
3. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the discharging pipes (13) is multiple, the upper ends of the discharging pipes (13) on the lower side of the chemical fertilizer box (6) are communicated with a chemical fertilizer groove (4) formed in the rotating shaft A (5), and the upper ends of the discharging pipes (13) on the lower side of the seed box (8) are communicated with a corn groove (3) formed in the rotating shaft B (7).
4. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a suspension rod (2) at one end close to the chemical fertilizer box (6), and a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the suspension rod (2).
5. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the seed box (8) is provided with a push handle (11), and the tail end of the push handle (11) is provided with a rubber handle with a thread structure.
6. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: dig soil wheel (15) and walking wheel (19) all can be dismantled, dig soil wheel (15) and walking wheel (19) inside and all be provided with gyro wheel (21), and gyro wheel (21) are metal construction.
7. An agricultural apparatus for sowing seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the chemical fertilizer box (6) and the seed box (8) are respectively provided with a box cover (10), and the middle part of the upper surface of the box cover (10) is provided with a handle.
CN202022786296.8U 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Agricultural equipment for seeding Expired - Fee Related CN214206357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022786296.8U CN214206357U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Agricultural equipment for seeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022786296.8U CN214206357U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Agricultural equipment for seeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214206357U true CN214206357U (en) 2021-09-17

Family

ID=77699457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022786296.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214206357U (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Agricultural equipment for seeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214206357U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210917