CN214183437U

CN214183437U - Intelligent control device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN214183437U
Application number: CN202022472352.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白雪垠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-31
Filing date: 2020-10-31
Publication date: 2021-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish arrangement technique and specifically relates to a rubbish arrangement intelligent control device, comprising a base plate, crushing case has been placed on the bottom plate, the middle swing joint of crushing incasement has the center pin, the wheel is smashed at fixedly connected with center on the center pin, the equal swing joint in both sides of smashing the incasement has the side shaft, the supplementary crushing wheel of fixedly connected with on the side shaft, the equal a plurality of crushing blades of fixedly connected with in side of central crushing wheel and supplementary crushing wheel, the one end of center pin and side shaft all runs through one side of smashing the case and extends away and is connected with driving component. This device is smashed building rubbish through smashing the wheel, and the cam makes the metal sheet vibration, twines miscellaneous reinforcing bar in the concrete and adsorbs on the metal sheet with the metal sheet contact and through the effect of electric permanent magnetism in the vibration, and concrete and reinforcing bar separation have reduced later stage refuse treatment's time and degree of difficulty, and the effectual cost of having practiced thrift reinforcing bar materials is retrieved fully to rubbish separation.

Description

Intelligent control device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish arrangement field especially relates to a rubbish arrangement intelligent control device.

Background

The purpose of waste treatment is to reduce the waste yield and to make the quality and quantity of waste more suitable for the requirements of final disposal of subsequent treatment goods. The garbage treatment follows the criteria of reduction, harmlessness, resource, capital saving, land saving, satisfaction of residents and the like, and is carried out according to local conditions, comprehensive treatment and gradual reduction. For example, for ease of transportation and cost reduction, compression is often performed; in order to recover useful substances, crushing treatment and sorting treatment are often needed, concrete stones and reinforcing steel bars need to be sorted in the sorting process of the construction waste, the reinforcing steel bars in the construction waste are often solidified in concrete, and the conventional sorting device cannot separate and sort the reinforcing steel bars and the concrete.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the intelligent control device of a rubbish arrangement that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an intelligent control device for garbage disposal comprises a bottom plate, wherein a crushing box is placed on the bottom plate, a central shaft is movably connected in the middle of the crushing box, a central crushing wheel is fixedly connected on the central shaft, side shafts are movably connected on two sides of the crushing box, auxiliary crushing wheels are fixedly connected on the side shafts, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected on the side surfaces of the central crushing wheel and the auxiliary crushing wheels, one ends of the central shaft and the side shafts penetrate through one side of the crushing box and extend out to be connected with a driving component, a dust removal component is connected on the crushing box, a discharge chute is formed in one side of the crushing box, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge chute, one end, away from the discharge chute, of the sliding plate inclines downwards, one connecting plate is fixedly connected on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and a metal plate is movably connected between the connecting plates, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides of sliding plate and metal sheet, the electricity permanent magnetism is installed to the bottom of metal sheet, the one end of metal sheet is located the sliding plate under, two connecting plates of one end fixedly connected with at bottom plate top, swing joint has the cam between two connecting plates, one side the side fixed mounting of two connecting plates has No. two motors, the one end of cam runs through the connecting plate side of No. two of one side and extends away with the transmission shaft fixed connection of No. two motors, the bottom fixedly connected with pad of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes of sliding plate one end is kept away from to the metal sheet, the bottom of pad of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes contacts with the side of cam.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft and a central shaft of the motor and one end of each of the two side shafts, and the belt pulleys on the central shaft and the two side shafts and the belt pulley on the transmission shaft of the motor and one of the side shafts are connected through a belt.

Preferably, the dust removal part comprises a fan, the fan is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, the two sides of the crushing box are both in through connection with a shell, and an air inlet of the fan is connected with the two shells through a pipeline.

Preferably, a plurality of support columns of bottom fixedly connected with of crushing case, support column bottom fixedly connected with callus on the sole, the callus on the sole bottom is equipped with anti-skidding line, the bottom of callus on the sole contacts with the top of bottom plate.

Preferably, the height of a connecting plate is greater than the height of a connecting plate II, and the shock pad is made of flexible rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

smash building rubbish through crushing wheel, the cam makes the metal sheet vibration, twines miscellaneous reinforcing bar in the concrete and adsorbs on the metal sheet with the metal sheet contact and through the effect of electric permanent magnetism in the vibration, and concrete and reinforcing bar separation have reduced later stage refuse treatment's time and degree of difficulty, and the effectual cost of having practiced thrift reinforcing bar materials is retrieved fully to rubbish separation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: crushing case 1, support column 2, callus on the sole 3, bottom plate 4, blown down tank 5, smooth flitch 6, center pin 7, central crushing wheel 8, side axle 9, supplementary crushing wheel 10, crushing blade 11, belt pulley 12, belt 13, No. one motor 14, No. one connecting plate 15, metal sheet 16, baffle 17, electric permanent magnetism 18, fan 19, casing 20, No. two connecting plate 21, cam 22, No. two motor 23, shock pad 24.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

1-4, including bottom plate 4, crushing case 1 has been placed on bottom plate 4, a plurality of support columns 2 of the bottom fixedly connected with of crushing

case

1, 2 bottom fixedly connected with callus on the sole 3 of support column, callus on the sole 3 bottom is equipped with anti-skidding line, the bottom of callus on the sole 3 contacts with the top of bottom plate 4, middle swing joint in the crushing case 1 has center pin 7, fixedly connected with central crushing wheel 8 on the center pin 7, the equal swing joint in both sides in the crushing case 1 has side shaft 9, the supplementary crushing wheel 10 of fixedly connected with on the side shaft 9, the equal fixedly connected with of side of central crushing wheel 8 and supplementary crushing wheel 10 smashes a plurality of crushing blades 11.

The one end of center pin 7 and side shaft 9 all runs through one side of smashing case 1 and extends away and be connected with driving part, driving part includes a motor 14, a motor 14 fixed mounting is on bottom plate 4, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 12 of one end of a transmission shaft and center pin 7 of a motor 14 and the one end of two side shafts 9, center pin 7 and the belt pulley 12 on two side shafts 9 and the belt pulley on a motor 14 transmission shaft and one of them side shaft 9 all connect through belt 13, be connected with dust removal part on smashing case 1, dust removal part includes fan 19, fan 19 fixed connection is in the one side of smashing case 1, the both sides of smashing case 1 all through connection have casing 20, two casings 20 of pipe connection are passed through to the air intake of fan 19.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows:

the support columns 2 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, so that the crushed construction waste falls down at a certain height, vibration generated in work is reduced through the foot pads 3, anti-slip threads are arranged at the bottom of the foot pads 3 to prevent the crushing box 1 from being displaced in work, the central crushing wheel 8 and the auxiliary crushing wheel 10 rotate, the construction waste put in from the top of the crushing box 1 can be crushed after passing between the central crushing wheel 8 and the auxiliary crushing wheel 10, one side shaft 9 is driven to rotate through the work of the one-number motor 14 and the action of the belt pulley 12 and the belt 13, and the side shafts 9, the central shaft 7 and the other side shaft 9 both start to rotate through the action of the belt pulley 12 and the belt 13 to crush the construction waste.

One side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a discharge chute 5, the bottom of the discharge chute 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 6, one end of the sliding plate 6, which is far away from the discharge chute 5, inclines downwards, two sides of the top of a bottom plate 4 are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 15, a metal plate 16 is movably connected between the first connecting plates 15, two sides of the sliding plate 6 and the metal plate 16 are fixedly connected with a baffle 17, the bottom of the metal plate 16 is provided with an electric permanent magnet 18, one end of the metal plate 16 is positioned under the sliding plate 6, one end of the top of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with two second connecting plates 21, a cam 22 is movably connected between the second connecting plates 21, the side surface of the second connecting plate 21 at one side is fixedly provided with a second motor 23, one end of the cam 22 penetrates through the side surface of the second connecting plate 21 at one side and extends out to be fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the second motor 23, and the bottom of the metal plate 16, which is far away from one end of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a shock pad 24, the height of the first connecting plate 15 is greater than that of the second connecting plate 21, the shock pad 24 is made of flexible rubber, and the bottom of the shock pad 24 is in contact with the side face of the cam 22.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows:

the construction waste after smashing slips from the smooth flitch 6 landing of blown down tank 5 one end to on the metal sheet 16 of bottom falls, smooth flitch 6 and metal sheet 16 both sides link flapper 17, prevent that the construction waste after smashing from dropping from both sides at the in-process of landing, when construction waste slides on metal sheet 16, No. two motor 23 rotates and drives cam 22 and rotate, cam 22 and the shock pad 24 contact of top, make the metal sheet 16 vibrate, twine miscellaneous reinforcing bar in the concrete and contact with metal sheet 16 and adsorb on metal sheet 16 through the effect of electric permanent magnetism 18 in the vibration, prevent that the reinforcing bar from being wrapped up by the concrete after smashing, reduce the adsorption affinity and along with the concrete landing from metal sheet 16 together.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-4 of the specification, in the using process, a first motor 14 and a second motor 23 are started to be switched on and off, construction waste is put in from the top of a crushing box 1, the first motor 14 works and drives one side shaft 9 to rotate through the action of a belt pulley 12 and a belt 13, the side shaft 9, a central shaft 7 and the other side shaft 9 both start to rotate through the action of the belt pulley 12 and the belt 13, the construction waste put in from the top of the crushing box 1 passes through a central crushing wheel 8 and an auxiliary crushing wheel 10 and then is crushed, the crushed construction waste slides from a sliding plate 6 at one end of a discharge chute 5 and falls onto a metal plate 16 at the bottom, baffle plates 17 are connected to two sides of the sliding plate 6 and the metal plate 16 to prevent the crushed construction waste from falling from two sides in the sliding process, when the construction waste slides on the metal plate 16, the second motor 23 rotates to drive a cam 22 to rotate, the cam 22 contacts with the upper cushion 24 to vibrate the metal plate 16, and the steel bars entangled in the concrete contact with the metal plate 16 during vibration and are attracted to the metal plate 16 by the action of the electro-permanent magnets 18, so that the concrete slides off the metal plate 16.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The intelligent garbage sorting control device comprises a bottom plate (4) and is characterized in that a crushing box (1) is placed on the bottom plate (4), a central shaft (7) is movably connected to the middle of the inside of the crushing box (1), a central crushing wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the central shaft (7), side shafts (9) are movably connected to the two sides of the inside of the crushing box (1), auxiliary crushing wheels (10) are fixedly connected to the side shafts (9), a plurality of crushing blades (11) are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the central crushing wheel (8) and the auxiliary crushing wheels (10), one ends of the central shaft (7) and the side shafts (9) penetrate through one side of the crushing box (1) and extend out to be connected with a driving component, a dust removal component is connected to the crushing box (1), and a discharge chute (5) is formed in one side of the crushing box (1), bottom fixedly connected with sliding plate (6) of blown down tank (5), the one end downward sloping of blown down tank (5) is kept away from in sliding plate (6), connecting plate (15) of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at bottom plate (4) top, swing joint has metal sheet (16) between connecting plate (15), the equal fixedly connected with baffle (17) in both sides of sliding plate (6) and metal sheet (16), electric permanent magnetism (18) are installed to the bottom of metal sheet (16), the one end of metal sheet (16) is located sliding plate (6) under, two No. two connecting plates (21) of one end fixedly connected with at bottom plate (4) top, swing joint has cam (22) between No. two connecting plates (21), one side the side fixed mounting of No. two connecting plates (21) has No. two motor (23), the one end of cam (22) runs through the No. two connecting plate (21) side of one side and extends away with No. two motors (a), (b) and (b) are connected to a) to the bottom of one side 23) The transmission shaft is fixedly connected, the bottom of one end, far away from the sliding plate (6), of the metal plate (16) is fixedly connected with a shock absorption pad (24), and the bottom of the shock absorption pad (24) is in contact with the side face of the cam (22).

2. A refuse sorting intelligence control apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive means includes a number one motor (14), the number one motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (4), the drive shaft of the number one motor (14) and one end of the central shaft (7) and one end of both side shafts (9) are fixedly connected with belt pulleys (12), the central shaft (7) and the belt pulleys (12) on both side shafts (9) and the drive shaft of the number one motor (14) and the belt pulley on one of the side shafts (9) are connected by a belt (13).

3. The intelligent control device for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein the dust removal component comprises a fan (19), the fan (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), two sides of the crushing box (1) are both connected with a shell (20) in a penetrating manner, and an air inlet of the fan (19) is connected with the two shells (20) through a pipeline.

4. An intelligent garbage disposal control device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (2), the bottom of each support column (2) is fixedly connected with a foot pad (3), the bottom of each foot pad (3) is provided with anti-skid lines, and the bottom of each foot pad (3) is in contact with the top of the bottom plate (4).

5. An intelligent garbage disposal control device according to claim 1, wherein the height of the first connecting plate (15) is greater than the height of the second connecting plate (21), and the shock absorbing pad (24) is made of flexible rubber.