CN214178070U - Utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset was excavated results - Google Patents
Utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset was excavated results Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214178070U CN214178070U CN202120048724.9U CN202120048724U CN214178070U CN 214178070 U CN214178070 U CN 214178070U CN 202120048724 U CN202120048724 U CN 202120048724U CN 214178070 U CN214178070 U CN 214178070U
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- fixedly connected
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- frame
- belt
- outer side
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- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aflatoxin G Chemical compound O=C1OCCC2=C1C(=O)OC1=C2C(OC)=CC2=C1C1C=COC1O2 XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for turning, digging and harvesting peanuts by utilizing a wave-shaped sliding grid, which comprises a frame, a cross speed changer is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the frame and is fixedly connected with the output end of the cross speed changer, an eccentric sleeve is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft, a bracket leg is arranged on the outer side of the eccentric sleeve, a vibration coulter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket leg, a fence is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration coulter, a supporting plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a second rotating shaft is arranged inside the supporting plate, a wave wheel and a wave wheel sliding grid arranged on the device can invert peanut plants and can be placed on the ground in order, thereby greatly shortening the airing time, in the subsequent picking-up stage, the regular strips are paved to be beneficial to the picking-up and collecting of machinery, the arranged eccentric sleeve can enable the whole vibration coulter to generate the front-back vibration effect, the soil breaking efficiency is improved, and the load power is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut overturns and excavates results.
Background
The peanut harvesting can be divided into a one-time harvesting mode and a two-section harvesting mode, the one-time harvesting mode is to finish the processing operations of digging, soil removing, picking, cleaning, fruit collecting and vine processing by one device at one time, so the harvesting efficiency is very high, but the peanuts are fresh and wet during digging, the devices are easy to break the peanuts when picking the fruits, and for farmland planted in large area, the wet peanuts need special open field for airing, which is very inconvenient, the two-section harvesting mode is to firstly dig the peanuts, remove the soil and lay the peanuts in the field by using the peanut digging and laying machine, air the peanuts for 3-5 days in the sun, then finish the tasks of picking, fruit separating, cleaning and fruit collecting by the picking machine or manually, the two-section harvesting mode is more suitable for the national conditions by comparing our discovery, the peanut digging and laying machine at present in China can only dig peanuts and arrange the peanuts in a regular ridge in a field, but can not enable the peanuts to be upward and the peanut seedlings to be downward, so that the peanut digging and laying machine is not beneficial to airing the peanuts, and once the peanuts are in rainy days, the peanuts are easy to rot.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide an utilize wave sliding bar to carry out the equipment that the peanut overturns and excavates the results.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an apparatus for turning, digging and harvesting peanuts by utilizing a wavy sliding grid comprises a frame, a cross speed changer is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the frame and is fixedly connected with an output end of the cross speed changer, an eccentric sleeve is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft, a support leg is arranged on the outer side of the eccentric sleeve, a vibration coulter is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg, a fence is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration coulter, a support plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a second rotating shaft is arranged inside the support plate, a driving belt pulley is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged inside the support plate, a driven belt pulley is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven belt pulley, and the driven belt pulley is in transmission connection with the driving belt pulley through the conveying belt, the top fixedly connected with conveyer strip of conveyer belt, one side symmetry fixedly connected with pivot No. one of frame, the outside fixedly connected with impeller of pivot No. one, one side fixedly connected with of frame and impeller complex impeller sliding grid.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the transfer gear before the outside fixedly connected with of transmission shaft, the transfer gear behind the fixedly connected with of No. two pivots, the outside cover of back transfer gear has a belt, back transfer gear is connected with preceding transfer gear transmission through a belt.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, No. two drive wheels of outside symmetry fixedly connected with of No. two pivots, No. one drive wheel of outside fixedly connected with of a pivot, the outside cover of a drive wheel has No. two belts, a drive wheel is connected with No. two drive wheel transmissions through No. two belts.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, one side of the supporting plate is provided with a split vibrator.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with of frame removes the wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the wave wheel that this equipment set up and the smooth impeller of deleting of wave wheel can invert the peanut plant, and neat placing is on ground, thereby can shorten the sunning time by a wide margin, make the earth of adhesion on the pod drop naturally, the pod look is good, be difficult for infecting aflatoxin, and also be difficult to go mildy in the continuous weather of overcast and rainy, in the stage of picking up in follow-up, orderly strip is laid and is favorable to mechanical picking up and collecting, the eccentric cover of setting can make whole vibration coulter produce the effect of vibration around producing, improve the efficiency of breaking ground, reduce load power, the split type vibrator of setting can make the peanut plant vibration on the transport strip, thereby get rid of most earth on the plant.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor belt of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first belt; 3. a rear transfer wheel; 4. a second belt; 5. an impeller; 6. a pulley ramp; 7. vibrating the coulter; 8. a cross-speed transmission; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a conveying strip; 11. a fence; 12. an eccentric sleeve; 13. a split vibrator; 14. a support leg; 15. a front transfer wheel; 16. a support plate; 17. a first transmission wheel; 18. a first rotating shaft; 19. a conveyor belt; 20. a drive pulley; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a moving wheel; 23. a third rotating shaft; 24. a driven pulley; 25. a second driving wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an apparatus for turning, digging and harvesting peanuts by utilizing a wavy sliding grid comprises a frame 1, a cross speed changer 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected with an output end of the cross speed changer 8, an eccentric sleeve 12 is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft 9, the eccentric sleeve 12 can enable a vibration coulter 7 to generate a front and back vibration effect to improve the soil breaking efficiency and reduce the load power, a support leg 14 is arranged on the outer side of the eccentric sleeve 12, the bottom of the support leg 14 is fixedly connected with the vibration coulter 7, a fence 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the vibration coulter 7, a support plate 16 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a second rotating shaft 21 is arranged inside the support plate 16, a driving belt pulley 20 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 21, a third rotating shaft 23 is arranged inside the support plate 16, and a driven belt pulley 24 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 23, driven pulley 24's outside cover has conveyer belt 19, driven pulley 24 passes through conveyer belt 19 and is connected with the transmission of drive pulley 20, conveyer belt 19's top fixedly connected with carriage strip 10, the peanut plant can be hung to carriage strip 10, move the peanut plant, a pivot 18 of one side symmetry fixedly connected with of frame 1, the outside fixedly connected with impeller 5 of pivot 18, impeller 5 makes the peanut plant invert, one side fixedly connected with of frame 1 and impeller 5 complex impeller grille 6, impeller grille 6 can be used for restricting the peanut plant, make the peanut plant can neatly place subaerial.
The outer side of the transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a front transmission wheel 15, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a rear transmission wheel 3, the outer side of the rear transmission wheel 3 is sleeved with a first belt 2, the first belt 2 can be used for transmitting the front transmission wheel 15 and the rear transmission wheel 3, the second rotating shaft 21 can conveniently and automatically rotate, and the rear transmission wheel 3 is in transmission connection with the front transmission wheel 15 through the first belt 2; a second driving wheel 25 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 21, a first driving wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 18, a second belt 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the first driving wheel 17, the second belt 4 can be used for driving the first driving wheel 17 and the second driving wheel 25, the first rotating shaft 18 automatically rotates, and the first driving wheel 17 is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel 25 through the second belt 4; a split vibrator 13 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 16, and the split vibrator 13 can vibrate peanut plants on the conveying strip 10, so that most of soil on the plants is removed; the bottom fixedly connected with of frame 1 removes wheel 22, removes wheel 22 and can make things convenient for the tractor to pull this equipment, is convenient for this equipment removal.
The working principle is as follows: when the harvesting equipment is used, the input end of a cross speed changer 8 is connected with the power output rear shaft of a tractor, a frame 1 is connected with the tractor, the tractor drives a transmission shaft 9 to rotate through the cross speed changer 8, the transmission shaft 9 drives a front transmission wheel 15 to rotate, the front transmission wheel 15 drives a rear transmission wheel 3 to rotate through a first belt 2, the rear transmission wheel 3 drives a second transmission wheel 21 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 21 drives a driving belt pulley 20 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 20 drives a transmission belt 19 to move, the transmission belt 19 drives a transmission strip 10 to move, the second transmission wheel 21 drives a second transmission wheel 25 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 25 drives a first transmission wheel 17 to rotate through a second belt 4, the first transmission wheel 17 drives a first rotation shaft 18, the first rotation shaft 18 drives a wave wheel 5 to rotate, the transmission shaft 9 drives a vibration coulter 7 to generate the effect of front-back vibration through an eccentric sleeve 12, and the tractor drives the frame 1 to move forwards, frame 1 drives vibration coulter 7 and moves forward, vibration coulter 7 is not hard up soil, and carry the peanut plant for fence 11 after jack-up in the field through fence 11, fence 11 drives the peanut plant and moves up, split type vibrator 13 makes the peanut plant vibrate, most earth is got rid of by the vibration on the peanut plant, the peanut plant reachs conveyer belt 19 end, catch the peanut plant by impeller 5, stir down at impeller 5, the peanut plant takes place certain angle's rotation, lead by making up into wavy impeller sliding grid 6 again and send to ground and put, make the peanut plant put neatly.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset excavated results, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: one side of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a cross speed changer (8), one side of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (9), the transmission shaft (9) is fixedly connected with an output end of the cross speed changer (8), one side of the transmission shaft (9) is provided with an eccentric sleeve (12), the outer side of the eccentric sleeve (12) is provided with a support leg (14), the bottom of the support leg (14) is fixedly connected with a vibration coulter (7), one side of the vibration coulter (7) is fixedly connected with a fence (11), one side of the rack (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a support plate (16), the inner part of the support plate (16) is provided with a second rotating shaft (21), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a driving belt pulley (20), the inner part of the support plate (16) is provided with a third rotating shaft (23), and the outer side of the third rotating shaft (23) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley (24), the outside cover of driven pulley (24) has conveyer belt (19), driven pulley (24) are connected with drive pulley (20) transmission through conveyer belt (19), top fixedly connected with conveying strip (10) of conveyer belt (19), pivot (18) of one side symmetry fixedly connected with of frame (1), outside fixedly connected with impeller (5) of pivot (18), one side fixedly connected with and impeller (5) complex impeller grid (6) of frame (1).
2. The apparatus for turning over, digging and harvesting peanuts by using the wavy sliding grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side fixedly connected with front transmission wheel (15) of transmission shaft (9), the fixedly connected with rear transmission wheel (3) of No. two pivot (21), the outer side cover of rear transmission wheel (3) has belt (2) No. one, rear transmission wheel (3) are connected with front transmission wheel (15) transmission through belt (2) No. one.
3. The apparatus for turning over, digging and harvesting peanuts by using the wave-shaped sliding grate as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the second rotating shaft (21) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (25), the outer side of the first rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (17), a second belt (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the first driving wheel (17), and the first driving wheel (17) is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel (25) through the second belt (4).
4. The apparatus for turning over, digging and harvesting peanuts by using the wavy sliding grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a split vibrator (13) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (16).
5. The apparatus for turning over, digging and harvesting peanuts by using the wavy sliding grid as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a movable wheel (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120048724.9U CN214178070U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset was excavated results |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120048724.9U CN214178070U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset was excavated results |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214178070U true CN214178070U (en) | 2021-09-14 |
Family
ID=77634577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120048724.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214178070U (en) | 2021-01-09 | 2021-01-09 | Utilize wave sliding bar to carry out equipment that peanut upset was excavated results |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214178070U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114342637A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-15 | 吉林农业大学 | Clamping type peanut harvesting machine |
| CN114667839A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-28 | 鹤壁职业技术学院 | Peanut digging and inverting laying machine |
-
2021
- 2021-01-09 CN CN202120048724.9U patent/CN214178070U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114342637A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-04-15 | 吉林农业大学 | Clamping type peanut harvesting machine |
| CN114342637B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-10-31 | 吉林农业大学 | Clamping type peanut harvester |
| CN114667839A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-06-28 | 鹤壁职业技术学院 | Peanut digging and inverting laying machine |
| CN114667839B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-09-08 | 鹤壁职业技术学院 | Peanut excavation inversion laying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210914 |