CN214155382U - Intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting - Google Patents
Intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN214155382U CN214155382U CN202022951624.5U CN202022951624U CN214155382U CN 214155382 U CN214155382 U CN 214155382U CN 202022951624 U CN202022951624 U CN 202022951624U CN 214155382 U CN214155382 U CN 214155382U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting, which comprises a shell, wherein wheels and a feed inlet are arranged on the shell, fixing frames are arranged on fixing plates at two sides of the shell, a first reciprocating screw rod is arranged on the fixing frames, matching blocks are arranged on the first reciprocating screw rod, rotary columns are arranged on the fixing plates, gears are arranged on the rotary columns, racks meshed with the gears are arranged on the matching blocks, spray heads are arranged on the rotary columns, a water pipe is arranged on the shell, the input end of the water pipe is connected with a water pump arranged in the shell, the output end of the water pipe is connected with two spray heads, and a stirring component is arranged in the shell. Simultaneously the utility model discloses accessible stirring subassembly prevents that fertilizer from producing at the in-process of fertiliziing and precipitating, has made things convenient for the use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetables and fruits technical field that plants specifically is an intelligent vegetables and fruits are planted and are used quantitative fertilizer injection unit.
Background
Vegetable and fruit, broadly refers to vegetables and fruits. Vegetables and fruits are the main components of food in the diet of Chinese residents, and are rich in vitamins, inorganic salt and dietary fiber which are necessary for human bodies, and contain little protein and fat. Because the vegetables and fruits contain various organic acids, aromatic substances and pigment components such as red, green, yellow, blue, purple and the like, people can cook delicacies with various tastes and various styles, and the food has important significance for increasing appetite and promoting digestion.
All need use quantitative fertilizer injection unit to fertilize vegetables and fruits at the in-process that intelligent vegetables and fruits were planted, but general quantitative fertilizer injection unit's shower nozzle is fixed the setting, and it is inhomogeneous to cause the fertilization like this very easily, influences the normal growth state of vegetables and fruits, and general quantitative fertilizer injection unit lacks agitating unit simultaneously, can lead to partial fertilizer to deposit, and the utilization ratio is low.
The prior fertilizing device can not adjust the fertilizing amount, and the spraying range can not be adjusted due to the fixed installation of the spraying head, so that the fertilizing efficiency is low,
to the problem, design an intelligent vegetables and fruits and plant and use quantitative fertilizer injection unit now.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an intelligent vegetables and fruits are planted and are used quantitative fertilizer injection unit to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an intelligent quantitative fertilizing device for vegetable and fruit planting, which comprises a shell, wherein the lower end of the shell is provided with wheels, the upper end of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the two sides of the shell are symmetrically provided with fixed plates, the fixed plates are both provided with fixed frames, the fixed frames are all rotatably connected with a first reciprocating screw rod, one end of the first reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor arranged on the fixed frame, the first reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a matching block, the fixed plate is in rotational connection with a rotating column corresponding to the matching block, the rotating columns are all provided with gears, the matching blocks are all provided with racks meshed with the gears, the rotating columns are all provided with spray heads, the shell is provided with a water pipe, the input end of the water pipe is connected with a water pump arranged in the shell, the output of water pipe is connected with two shower nozzles, be equipped with the stirring subassembly that prevents that fertilizer from producing the sediment in the casing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring assembly comprises a transmission block arranged in the shell, the lower end of the transmission block is provided with a motor III, the output end of the motor III is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and the transmission block is connected with the shell through a transmission assembly used for driving the transmission block to move up and down.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the transmission assembly comprises a second motor which is arranged in the shell and corresponds to the transmission block, a second reciprocating screw rod which is in threaded connection with the transmission block is arranged at the output end of the second motor, limiting rods which are located on two sides of the second reciprocating screw rod are arranged in the shell, and the limiting rods are all in sliding connection with the transmission block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the fixed frames are provided with fixed rods corresponding to the reciprocating screw rods, and the fixed rods are connected with the matching blocks in a sliding manner.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a shock pad is arranged on the surface of the second motor.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and the surfaces of the limiting rods are provided with wear-resistant layers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model has the advantages that through the transmission of the screw rod and the gear, the spray head can continuously swing when spraying the fertilizer, thereby enlarging the spraying range of the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be sprayed more uniformly, the normal growth state of vegetables and fruits can be prevented from being influenced by the non-uniform fertilizer spraying, and the use is greatly facilitated;
2. the utility model discloses a transmission of reciprocal lead screw makes the puddler reciprocate in the pivoted, just so can carry out the intensive mixing through the puddler to fertilizer and water in the casing, prevents that fertilizer from producing at the in-process of fertiliziing and deposiing, influences the utilization ratio of fertilizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate in the quantitative fertilization device for intelligent vegetable and fruit planting.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly in the intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting.
Wherein: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, wheels, 3, a fixing plate, 4, a fixing frame, 5, a first reciprocating screw rod, 6, a first motor, 7, a matching block, 8, a fixing rod, 9, a rack, 10, a rotating column, 11, a gear, 12, a spray head, 13, a water pump, 14, a water pipe, 15, a feed inlet, 16, a second motor, 17, a transmission block, 18, a second reciprocating screw rod, 19, a limiting rod, 20, a third motor, 21, a rotating shaft, 22 and a stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent quantitative fertilizer applicator for vegetable and fruit planting includes a housing 1, wheels 2 are disposed at a lower end of the housing 1, a feed inlet 15 is disposed at an upper end of the housing 1, fixing plates 3 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the housing 1, fixing frames 4 are disposed on the fixing plates 3, reciprocating screws 5 are rotatably connected to the fixing frames 4, one end of each reciprocating screw 5 is fixedly connected to an output end of a motor 6 disposed on the fixing frame 4, matching blocks 7 are threadedly connected to the reciprocating screws 5, rotating columns 10 corresponding to the matching blocks 7 are rotatably connected to the fixing plates 3, gears 11 are disposed on the rotating columns 10, racks 9 engaged with the gears 11 are disposed on the matching blocks 7, spray heads 12 are disposed on the rotating columns 10, water pipes 14 are disposed on the housing 1, the input end of the water pipe 14 is connected with a water pump 13 arranged in the shell 1, the output end of the water pipe 14 is connected with two spray heads 12, when the device is needed to fertilize vegetables and fruits, a user can push the shell 1 to move through the wheels 2, meanwhile, fertilizer in the shell 1 is guided into the water pipe 14 through the water pump 13, then the fertilizer in the water pipe 14 is sprayed out to the vegetables and fruits through the spray heads 12, meanwhile, the motor I6 drives the reciprocating screw rod I5 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod I5 is connected with the matching block 7 through threads, the matching block 7 is pushed to do reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod I5, thus, the matching block 7 drives the spray heads 12 on the rotary column 10 to swing continuously through the meshing transmission of the gear 11 and the rack 9 in the moving process, the spray heads 12 swing continuously when spraying the fertilizer, the spraying range of the fertilizer is enlarged, and the fertilizer spraying is more uniform, therefore, the influence of uneven fertilizer spraying on the normal growth state of the vegetables and fruits can be prevented, and the use is greatly facilitated;
the fixed frames 4 are respectively provided with a fixed rod 8 corresponding to the reciprocating screw rod I5, and the fixed rods 8 are respectively connected with the matching block 7 in a sliding manner, so that when the matching block 7 moves on the reciprocating screw rod I5, the matching block 7 can move more stably under the limiting action of the sliding connection of the fixed rods 8 and the matching block 7;
the fertilizer mixing device is characterized in that a stirring assembly for preventing fertilizer from precipitating is arranged in the shell 1, the stirring assembly comprises a transmission block 17 arranged in the shell 1, a motor III 20 is arranged at the lower end of the transmission block 17, a rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the output end of the motor III 20, a plurality of stirring rods 22 are arranged on the rotating shaft 21, the transmission block 17 is connected with the shell 1 through a transmission assembly for driving the transmission block 17 to move up and down, the transmission assembly comprises a motor II 16 arranged in the shell 1 and corresponding to the transmission block 17, a reciprocating screw rod II 18 in threaded connection with the transmission block 17 is arranged at the output end of the motor II 16, limiting rods 19 positioned at two sides of the reciprocating screw rod II 18 are arranged in the shell 1, the limiting rods 19 are all in sliding connection with the transmission block 17, and therefore, when a user pours fertilizer and water into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 15, the stirring rods 22 on the rotating shaft 21 can be driven by the motor III 20 to rotate, the fertilizer and water in the shell 1 are stirred and mixed through the stirring rod 22, meanwhile, the second reciprocating screw rod 18 is driven to rotate through the second motor 16, the second reciprocating screw rod 18 is connected with the transmission block 17 through threads, the transmission block 17 is driven to reciprocate up and down on the second reciprocating screw rod 18, meanwhile, the transmission block 17 can move more stably through the limiting effect of the sliding connection of the limiting rod 19 and the transmission block 17, so that the transmission block 17 can drive the stirring rod 22 to move up and down, the stirring rod 22 can move up and down while rotating, the fertilizer and water in the shell 1 are fully mixed, the fertilizer is prevented from precipitating in the fertilizing process, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is prevented from being influenced;
the surface of the second motor 16 is provided with a shock pad, so that the vibration generated when the second motor 16 operates can be reduced, and the abrasion of the screw thread on the second reciprocating screw rod 18 caused by the vibration of the second reciprocating screw rod 18 driven by the second motor 16 during operation is prevented;
the surface of the limiting rod 19 is provided with a wear-resistant layer, so that the limiting rod 19 can be prevented from being abraded due to long-time friction, and the service life of the device is prevented from being influenced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model can pour fertilizer and water into the shell 1 through the feed inlet 15, then the stirring rod 22 on the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate through the motor III 20, the fertilizer and the water in the shell 1 are stirred and mixed through the stirring rod 22, meanwhile, the motor II 16 drives the reciprocating screw rod II 18 to rotate, the driving block 17 is driven to do up-and-down reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw rod II 18 through the reciprocating screw rod II 18, thus, the driving block 17 can drive the stirring rod 22 to move up and down, the stirring rod 22 moves up and down while rotating, the fertilizer and the water in the shell 1 are fully mixed, the fertilizer is prevented from generating deposition in the fertilizing process, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is influenced, when the device is used for fertilizing vegetables and fruits, a user can push the shell 1 to move through the wheels 2, meanwhile, the fertilizer in the shell 1 is guided into the water pipe 14 through the water pump 13, the fertilizer in the water pipe 14 is sprayed out to the vegetables and fruits through the spray nozzle 12, meanwhile, the first motor 6 drives the first reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate, the first reciprocating screw rod 5 pushes the matching block 7 to do reciprocating motion on the first reciprocating screw rod 5, the matching block 7 drives the spray head 12 on the rotary column 10 to continuously swing through the meshing transmission of the gear 11 and the rack 9 in the moving process, the spray head 12 continuously swings when spraying fertilizer, the spraying range of the fertilizer is enlarged, meanwhile, the fertilizer can be sprayed more uniformly, the normal growth state of vegetables and fruits is prevented from being affected due to the fact that the fertilizer is not uniformly sprayed, and great convenience is brought to use.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent vegetables and fruits are planted and are used quantitative fertilizer injection unit, includes casing (1), the lower extreme of casing (1) is equipped with wheel (2), the upper end of casing (1) is equipped with feed inlet (15), its characterized in that: the automatic water pump is characterized in that fixed plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell (1), a fixed frame (4) is arranged on each fixed plate (3), a first reciprocating screw rod (5) is connected to each fixed frame (4) in a rotating mode, one end of each first reciprocating screw rod (5) is fixedly connected with an output end of a first motor (6) arranged on each fixed frame (4), a matching block (7) is connected to each first reciprocating screw rod (5) in a threaded mode, rotary columns (10) corresponding to the matching blocks (7) are connected to each fixed plate (3) in a rotating mode, gears (11) are arranged on the rotary columns (10), racks (9) meshed with the gears (11) are arranged on the matching blocks (7), spray heads (12) are arranged on the rotary columns (10), water pipes (14) are arranged on the shell (1), and input ends of the water pipes (14) are connected with a water pump (13) arranged in the shell (1), the output end of the water pipe (14) is connected with the two spray heads (12), and a stirring assembly for preventing the fertilizer from precipitating is arranged in the shell (1).
2. The intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring assembly is including establishing transmission piece (17) in casing (1), the lower extreme of transmission piece (17) is equipped with motor three (20), the output of motor three (20) is equipped with pivot (21), be equipped with a plurality of puddlers (22) on pivot (21), transmission piece (17) are connected with casing (1) through the transmission assembly that is used for driving transmission piece (17) up-and-down motion.
3. The intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a second motor (16) which is arranged in the shell (1) and corresponds to the transmission block (17), a second reciprocating screw rod (18) which is in threaded connection with the transmission block (17) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (16), limiting rods (19) which are located on two sides of the second reciprocating screw rod (18) are arranged in the shell (1), and the limiting rods (19) are all in sliding connection with the transmission block (17).
4. The intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the fixed frame (4) is provided with fixed rods (8) corresponding to the reciprocating screw rods (5), and the fixed rods (8) are connected with the matching blocks (7) in a sliding manner.
5. The intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a shock pad is arranged on the surface of the second motor (16).
6. The intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the surfaces of the limiting rods (19) are provided with wear-resistant layers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022951624.5U CN214155382U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022951624.5U CN214155382U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214155382U true CN214155382U (en) | 2021-09-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022951624.5U Active CN214155382U (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Intelligent quantitative fertilization device for vegetable and fruit planting |
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| CN (1) | CN214155382U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116686513A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏宝绣园文旅发展有限公司 | Multifunctional water-saving spray irrigation device and method for agricultural planting |
-
2020
- 2020-12-08 CN CN202022951624.5U patent/CN214155382U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116686513A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏宝绣园文旅发展有限公司 | Multifunctional water-saving spray irrigation device and method for agricultural planting |
| CN116686513B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏宝绣园文旅发展有限公司 | Multifunctional water-saving spray irrigation device and method for agricultural planting |
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