CN214140464U - Material storage and feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage feeding mechanism. The storage feeding mechanism comprises a cabinet body, a moving assembly, a jacking assembly and a separating assembly. Cabinet body one side is provided with into material level, cabinet body top is provided with out the material level, the position is placed including the material on conveyor and conveyor surface to the removal subassembly, the material that has transferred the edible material at conveyor's transport places the position and can be transported to the material loading position by the pan feeding position, the jacking subassembly sets up the below at the removal subassembly, and set up under last material level, the material removes material loading position back jacking subassembly can be with material jack-up, make the material expose in ejection of compact position department, the top of going out the material level still is provided with the separable set, the separable set can be separated the material of adhesion together. According to the utility model discloses a storage feeding mechanism can be with the automatic output of the material of internal temporary storage of cabinet, and can come the material of adhesion to separate when exporting.

Description

Material storage and feeding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of food machinery, especially, relate to a storage feeding mechanism.

Background

In the catering industry, food materials generally need to be stored, and are taken out when the food materials are prepared, so that the food materials are prevented from being exposed for a long time. When the passenger flow volume is large, the staff need to take the stored food materials repeatedly, so that the workload of the staff during working is increased, and the overall production efficiency is reduced. In addition, some food materials can be adhered together during storage, and the food materials are inconvenient to take.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a storage feeding mechanism, storage feeding mechanism can be automatically with the edible material ejection of compact of storing in the freezer, and can also separate the adhesion edible material together, has improved production efficiency effectively.

According to the utility model discloses storage feeding mechanism of first aspect, include: the cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is hollow to form a containing space, one side of the cabinet body is provided with a material inlet position, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a material outlet position, a material loading position is arranged below the material outlet position, and a material outlet channel is formed between the material loading position and the material outlet position; the moving assembly comprises a conveying device, a material placing position is formed on the surface of the conveying device and moves along with the conveying of the conveying device, and a conveying channel between the material feeding position and the material loading position is formed by the movement of the material placing position; the jacking assembly comprises a jacking part which can move in the discharging channel along the discharging direction, and the jacking part conveys the material on the feeding position to the discharging position when approaching to the discharging position; the separation assembly is arranged at the tail end of the discharging channel and used for separating the materials output by the discharging position one by one.

According to the utility model discloses a storage feeding mechanism has following technological effect at least: the storage feeding mechanism can automatically discharge the food materials stored in the cabinet body, and can separate the food materials adhered together. Specifically, the working process of the storage and feeding mechanism is as follows, a user stacks food materials on a material placing position of a conveying device from a feeding position, and then the conveying device moves to convey the stacked food materials to the inside of a cabinet body to be stored; when a user wants to take materials, the conveying device conveys a material placing position where the food materials are placed to a material loading position, and then the jacking assembly acts to jack up the food materials at the material loading position to enable the food materials to be exposed on the surface of the material discharging position; when a plurality of stacked food materials are output from the discharging position, the separating device can fix the food materials on the second layer, so that a user can smoothly take the food materials on the top layer; after the user takes off the food material on the top layer, the jacking assembly and the separating assembly act cooperatively, the separating assembly firstly loosens the fixation of the food material, the jacking assembly continuously lifts the food material upwards, and then the separating assembly fixes the food material on the second layer again, so that the user can take the food material for the next time conveniently; after the food material in the cabinet body is consumed, the jacking assembly resets, and the supporting support plate is conveyed to a position close to the feeding position by the moving assembly, so that the next feeding of a user is prepared.

The utility model discloses in, still be provided with the support plate on the conveyor, support plate surface formation the position is placed to the material, the support plate along with conveyor's transport and removal.

The utility model discloses in, it has a plurality of material to place the position to support on the tray surface, the material is placed the position and is set up along conveyor's direction of delivery.

The utility model discloses in, be provided with a pair of stopper on the supporting plate, two form the spacing groove between the stopper, the material is placed the position and is injectd in the spacing groove.

The utility model discloses in, storage feeding mechanism is still including the feed cylinder, feed cylinder both ends intercommunication and inboard are provided with the lift layer board, the feed cylinder sets up when on the supporting plate, the feed cylinder middle part forms the position is placed to the material.

The utility model discloses in, the feed cylinder is along with the supporting plate moves to during the material loading level, the feed cylinder inner chamber is constituteed discharging channel's a part.

The utility model discloses in, the jacking subassembly is including jacking motor, lead screw, jacking seat and jacking dish, jacking motor is used for the drive the lead screw rotates, the jacking seat with screw drive connects, the jacking dish sets up the top of jacking seat, the jacking dish becomes the jacking portion, jacking motor's drive passes through the lead screw turns into the jacking seat with the jacking dish is in motion among the discharging channel.

The utility model discloses in, the separable set is including puncture portion and actuating mechanism, it is provided with the position of waiting for to go out the material level below, puncture portion sets up the side direction of waiting for the position, actuating mechanism has puncture portion connects, actuating mechanism is used for the drive puncture portion is followed and dodges the position of going out the material level gets into wait for the position.

The utility model discloses in, cabinet body top is provided with a plurality ofly go out the material level, and every the below of going out the material level corresponds respectively and is provided with remove the subassembly with jacking subassembly, every it corresponds respectively and is provided with to go out the material level the separable set.

The utility model discloses in, storage feeding mechanism is still including the closing cap subassembly, the activity of closing cap subassembly sets up go out the top of material level, the closing cap subassembly is used for the shutoff go out the material level.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet body in the storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame in the storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving assembly in a storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a jacking assembly in the storage and feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a separating assembly in the storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a material barrel in the material storing and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a separating assembly provided with a cover in a storage and feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a moving assembly and a jacking assembly in the storage and feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly and the jacking assembly arranged on the supporting frame in the storage feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, if there are first and second descriptions for distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the precedence of the indicated technical features.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

A storage and feed mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the storage and feeding mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: the cabinet comprises a cabinet body 100, wherein the cabinet body 100 is hollow to form an accommodating space, one side of the cabinet body 100 is provided with a material inlet position 110, the top of the cabinet body 100 is provided with a material outlet position 120, a material loading position is arranged below the material outlet position 120, and a material outlet channel is formed between the material inlet position and the material outlet position 120; the moving assembly 300 comprises a conveying device, a material placing position is formed on the surface of the conveying device and moves along with the conveying device, and a conveying channel between the material feeding position 110 and the material loading position is formed by the movement of the material placing position; the jacking assembly 400 comprises a jacking part which can move in the discharging direction in the discharging channel, and when the jacking part approaches the discharging position 120, the jacking part conveys the material on the loading position to the discharging position 120; a separation assembly 500, the separation assembly 500 being arranged at the end of the tapping channel, the separation assembly 500 being adapted to separate the material output at the tapping level 120 one by one.

For example, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the storage and supply mechanism includes a cabinet 100, a supporting frame 200, a moving assembly 300, a jacking assembly 400 and a separating assembly 500; the cabinet body 100 is a hollow shell, the supporting frame 200, the moving assembly 300 and the jacking assembly 400 are all arranged in the cabinet body 100, a material inlet position 110 is arranged at one end of the cabinet body 100, an opening is formed in the top of the cabinet body 100, a material passing cylinder 130 is further arranged at the top of the cabinet body 100, the material passing cylinder 130 is covered on the opening in the top of the cabinet body 100, a material outlet position 120 is formed at one end, far away from the cabinet body 100, of the material passing cylinder 130, a material loading position is formed inside the cabinet body 100 and below the outlet, and a compressor 170 and a fan 160 for refrigeration are further arranged on the cabinet body 100; the moving assembly 300 comprises a conveying device, a material placing position is formed on the surface of the conveying device, a first through hole 321 is formed in the middle of the material placing position, the conveying device is arranged on the supporting frame 200 and forms a conveying channel connecting the material placing position 110 to the material loading position, and the material placing position and the material arranged on the material placing position can be conveyed to the material loading position from the material loading position 110 under the conveying of the conveying device; the jacking assembly 400 comprises a jacking portion, the jacking portion is arranged on the support frame 200 and below the loading position, and when the food material reaches the position below the loading position, the jacking portion acts to jack the food material upwards through the first through hole 321, so that the food material passes through the material passing cylinder 130 to reach the discharging position 120 and is exposed out of the top of the material passing cylinder 130; the separating device is arranged right above the material passing cylinder 130, and when a plurality of stacked food materials are output from the material passing cylinder 130, the separating device can separate the food material at the topmost layer from the food material below the food material, so that a user can smoothly take the food material at the topmost layer.

According to the utility model discloses storage feeding mechanism can be with placing the edible material automatic output in the cabinet body 100 in advance, and can separate the edible material that the adhesion is in the same place, and convenience of customers takes edible material. Specifically, the working process of the storage and feeding mechanism is as follows: in the initial state, the user needs to stack the food materials on the material placing positions of the conveying device in advance, such as meat patties, sliced bread and the like. After the user places the food material toward the material placing position, the conveying device can convey the food material toward the middle of the cabinet body 100, and the food material is temporarily stored. When a user wants to obtain food materials, the conveying device conveys the material placing position stacked with the food materials to the loading position, then the jacking portion moves upwards to penetrate through the first through hole 321 to jack up the food materials, the stacked food materials move upwards under the action of the jacking portion and penetrate through the material passing cylinder 130 to reach the discharging position 120, and the stacked food materials are exposed out of the top of the material passing cylinder 130, so that the user can take the food materials; the lifting assembly 400 continuously transports the food material upwards along with the user's taking, and the food material is continuously exposed at the top of the material passing cylinder 130. When the food materials are easily adhered together, such as meat pie, the separating assembly 500 can fix the food material on the lower layer after the top layer food material passes through the charging barrel 130, so that the user can conveniently take down the top layer food material. According to the arrangement, the storage and feeding mechanism can automatically output the food materials stored in the cabinet body 100, and can separate the food materials adhered together, so that the efficiency of food production is effectively improved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying device is further provided with a supporting plate 320, the surface of the supporting plate 320 forms a material placing position, and the supporting plate 320 moves along with the conveying device. For example, as shown in fig. 4, 9 and 10, the conveying device is provided with a support pallet 320, the surface of the support pallet 320 forms a material placing position, and the middle of the material placing position is provided with a first through hole 321 for the jacking portion to pass through. The support pallet 320 moves in the conveying channel under the conveying action of the conveying device, and the material placing position formed on the surface of the support pallet 320 passes through the material loading position in the moving process. Through set up supporting pallet 320 on conveyor, the user alright with earlier put edible material on supporting pallet 320, put supporting pallet 320 into the conveyor in the cabinet body 100 again, the convenience when having improved the storage feeding mechanism and using.

In a further embodiment of the present invention, the supporting plate 320 has a plurality of material placing positions on the surface, and the material placing positions are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying device. For example, as shown in fig. 4, 9 and 10, six material placing positions may be provided on the support pallet 320 in the length direction. The plurality of material placing positions are arranged on the supporting support plate 320, so that the quantity of the stored food materials in the cabinet body 100 can be effectively increased, the number of times of feeding of the storage feeding mechanism by a user is reduced, and the production efficiency is effectively improved.

The utility model discloses a further embodiment is provided with a pair of stopper 322 on the supporting plate 320, forms the spacing groove between two stopper 322, and the position is put to the material is injectd in the spacing groove. For example, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, a plurality of pairs of stoppers 322 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the support plate 320, and a stopper groove is formed between two opposite stoppers 322, so that a user can place food materials into the stopper groove. Through as above setting, can prevent effectively that edible material from taking place to rock or topple over by the in-process of pan feeding position 110 fortune to material loading position, improved the stability of storage feeding mechanism during operation. Except eating the material, spacing groove can also carry on spacingly to feed cylinder 600, prevents that feed cylinder 600 from rocking or toppling over in-process emergence of carrying to the material loading position by pan feeding position 110.

The utility model discloses a further embodiment, storage feeding mechanism is still including feed cylinder 600, and feed cylinder 600 both ends intercommunication and inboard are provided with lifting supporting plate 610, and when feed cylinder 600 set up on supporting plate 320, the position was placed to the formation material in the middle part of feed cylinder 600. For example, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, the charging barrel 600 is a hollow cylindrical structure with two ends connected, a lifting plate 610 is disposed inside the charging barrel 600 to support a material, the lifting plate 610 can move inside the charging barrel 600 along a vertical direction, the charging barrel 600 is disposed on the supporting plate 320, a material placing position is formed in the middle of the charging barrel 600, when the charging barrel 600 moves to a loading position along with the supporting plate 320, the jacking portion moves upward to jack up the lifting plate 610 through the first through hole 321 and the bottom of the charging barrel 600, so as to jack up a food material stacked on the lifting plate 610, after all the materials are discharged, the jacking portion moves downward to leave the charging barrel 600 and the supporting plate 320, and the lifting plate 610 descends and stays at the bottom of the charging barrel 600. Through setting up feed cylinder 600 in storage feeding mechanism, feed cylinder 600 can play a spacing effect to eating the material, prevents that the edible material of stacking together from toppling over by conveyor by the in-process of pan feeding position 110 fortune to the material loading position, and the setting of feed cylinder 600 can also improve once the biggest edible material quantity of piling up, has improved production efficiency effectively.

In a further embodiment of the present invention, the inner cavity of the cartridge 600 forms a part of the discharge channel when the cartridge 600 moves to the loading position along with the support plate 320. For example, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the cartridge 600 moves to the loading position along with the supporting plate 320, the cartridge 600 communicates with the opening at the top of the cabinet 100 and is connected to the material passing cartridge 130, and when the material is pushed up by the lifting portion, the material is pushed out from the cartridge 600 and directly enters the material passing cartridge 130, and finally is output at the discharging position 120 at the top of the material passing cartridge 130. Through setting up as above, prevented effectively that the material that the portion of jacking is piled up together in ejection of compact in-process from taking place to empty, improved the stability of storage feeding mechanism during operation.

The utility model discloses a some embodiments, jacking subassembly 400 is including jacking motor 410, lead screw 420, jacking seat 430 and jacking dish 440, and jacking motor 410 is used for driving lead screw 420 to rotate, and jacking seat 430 is connected with the transmission of lead screw 420, and jacking dish 440 sets up in the top of jacking seat 430, and jacking dish 440 forms the jacking portion, and jacking motor 410's drive turns into the motion of jacking seat 430 and jacking dish 440 in discharging channel through lead screw 420. For example, as shown in fig. 5, 9 and 10, the jacking assembly includes a screw 420 and a jacking motor 410, wherein the rotation of the jacking motor 410 is transmitted to the screw 420 through a belt pulley mechanism, the jacking seat 430 is in transmission connection with the screw 420, and the top of the jacking seat 430 is provided with a jacking disc 440, and under the transmission of the screw 420, the jacking seat 430 can drive the jacking disc 440 to move in the discharging channel. When the material storage and feeding mechanism discharges materials, the jacking motor 410 drives the screw rod 420 to rotate, and the jacking seat 430 drives the jacking disc 440 to move upwards to jack up the food materials on the loading position through the first through hole 321 under the transmission action of the screw rod 420; after the discharging is completed, the jacking motor 410 drives the screw rod 420 to rotate reversely, and the jacking seat 430 drives the jacking disc 440 to pass through the first through hole 321 downwards under the transmission action of the screw rod 420 to leave. Jacking subassembly 400 adopts the driven mode of lead screw 420, can send out the edible material on the material loading level high-efficiently and stably, and can adjust the stroke of the ejection of compact and the speed of the ejection of compact according to the rotational speed of motor, has improved the efficiency of the ejection of compact effectively.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the separating assembly 500 includes a piercing part and a driving mechanism, a waiting position is disposed below the discharging position 120, the piercing part is disposed in a lateral direction of the waiting position, the driving mechanism is connected to the piercing part, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the piercing part to enter the waiting position from a position avoiding the discharging position 120. For example, as shown in fig. 6 and 8, the driving mechanism is a cylinder 510, the puncturing part is a plurality of pins 530 arranged side by side, and the cylinder 510 and the puncturing part are connected by a support arm 520. Cylinder 510 sets up the one side at material passing cylinder 130, and the both sides of cylinder 510 all are provided with the output, all be provided with support arm 520 on the output of both sides, and support arm 520 sets up a pair of puncture portion relatively, and puncture portion and wait that the position is located the coplanar, under the action of cylinder 510, support arm 520 that sets up on two outputs of cylinder 510 can be close to each other or keep away from, and then drive puncture portion stretch into wait the position on the horizontal direction and pierce through in the edible material or withdraw from waiting the position from material passing cylinder 130's both sides thereby dodge out material level 120. The specific operation of the separation assembly 500 is as follows: when the food material that piles up is by jacking portion jack-up, the edible material of top layer is when ejection of compact position 120 exposes, and cylinder 510 moves, and the support arm 520 that sets up in crossing feed cylinder 130 both sides is close to each other, and the puncture portion inserts in the edible material of second layer and fixes it, and the adhesion that just can not lead to bringing out the edible material of second layer or even lower floor together because of eating between the edible material when the user takes off the edible material of top layer. After the food material on the top layer is taken down, the food material on the second layer is changed into the food material on the top layer, the food material on the third layer is changed into the food material on the second layer, the cylinder 510 acts, the supporting arms 520 arranged on the two sides of the material passing cylinder 130 are far away from each other, the puncturing part moves outwards to leave the food material on the top layer, the jacking part acts to push the food material upwards, the cylinder 510 acts again, the supporting arms 520 arranged on the two sides of the material passing cylinder 130 are close to each other, the puncturing part is inserted into the food material on the second layer and fixes the food material, and the next material taking preparation for a user is made. Through set up separator assembly 500 in storage feed mechanism, when storage feed mechanism freezes the easy material of eating that bonds together of back to meat pie etc. and carries out the ejection of compact, separator assembly 500 can separate out the material of eating that bonds together high-efficiently, has improved production efficiency effectively.

In some embodiments of the utility model, the cabinet body 100 top is provided with a plurality of material level 120 that go out, and every below of going out material level 120 corresponds respectively and is provided with removal subassembly 300 and jacking subassembly 400, and every material level 120 that goes out corresponds respectively and is provided with separator assembly 500. For example, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 8, three discharging positions 120 are provided above the cabinet 100, a moving assembly 300 and a jacking assembly 400 matched with the discharging positions 120 are correspondingly provided below each discharging position 120, and a separating assembly 500 matched with the discharging positions 120 is correspondingly provided above each discharging position 120. Through setting up as above, storage feeding mechanism just can follow three play material level 120 simultaneously and carry out the ejection of compact, has greatly improved the efficiency of the ejection of compact, and the user still can put into different kinds of edible material on the different removal subassembly 300 in the past, like the meat pie of different tastes etc. lets different play material level 120 output different kinds of edible material, has improved the convenience when storage feeding mechanism uses effectively.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the material storage and feeding mechanism further comprises a sealing cover assembly, the sealing cover assembly is movably disposed above the material discharging position 120, and the sealing cover assembly is used for sealing the material discharging position 120. For example, as shown in fig. 1 and 8, the capping assembly includes a capping 710 and a rotary clamping cylinder 720, the capping 710 is disposed on the output end of the rotary clamping cylinder 720, and the rotary clamping cylinder 720 is disposed on one side of the feed cylinder 130. In a default state, the sealing cover 710 covers the top of the material passing cylinder 130 to seal the material outlet level 120; when the material storing and feeding mechanism discharges materials, the rotating clamping cylinder 720 acts, and the sealing cover 710 moves upwards under the driving of the output end of the rotating clamping cylinder 720 and rotates around the output end of the rotating clamping cylinder 720, so that the top of the material passing cylinder 130 is exposed. Through set up the closing cap subassembly in storage feed mechanism, the closing cap subassembly can not be gone out the ejection of compact at storage feed mechanism and will go out material level 120 shutoff, can prevent that the dust from getting into the edible material of storing in the cabinet body 100 from ejection of compact level 120 and causing the pollution to the cabinet body 100. Besides, when the sealing cover component seals the discharging position 120, heat can be prevented from entering the cabinet 100 from the discharging position 120, and the fresh-keeping effect of the cabinet 100 is effectively improved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the conveying device includes a driving motor 311, a driving headstock 312, a driven tailstock 313, a belt 314 and a belt clamping plate 315, the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313 are both disposed on the supporting frame 200, a connection line between the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313 passes right below the discharging position 120, the driving motor 311 is in transmission connection with the driving headstock 312, the belt 314 is wound on the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313, the belt clamping plate 315 is disposed on the belt 314 and the belt clamping plate 315 is connected with the supporting plate 320, the driving headstock 312 drives the belt 314 to rotate under the driving of the driving motor 311, and the belt clamping plate 315 and the supporting plate 320 move along with the rotation of the belt 314. For example, as shown in fig. 4, 9 and 10, the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313 are respectively disposed at two ends of the supporting frame 200, the driving headstock 312 is disposed at a side close to the material inlet position 110, a connecting line between the two is parallel to two sides of the supporting frame 200 and passes right below the material outlet position 120, that is, passes through the material inlet position, the belt 314 is wound on the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313, the belt clamping plate 315 is disposed on the belt 314 and connected to the supporting plate 320, a first through hole 321 for the jacking assembly 400 to pass through is disposed in the middle of the material placing position on the supporting plate 320, a guide plate 316 is further disposed between the driving headstock 312 and the driven tailstock 313, and the guide plate 316 plays a role of guiding the movement of the supporting plate 320. When the driving head base 312 drives the belt 314 to rotate under the driving of the driving motor 311, the belt clamp 315 drives the supporting plate 320 to move in the left-right direction. In a default state, the material placing position on the support pallet 320 can move to a side close to the material placing position 110, and after a user places food materials on the material placing position, the driving motor 311 drives the driving head seat 312 to drive the belt 314 to rotate, so that the support pallet 320 provided with the food materials moves towards the middle of the cabinet body 100 or moves to a position right below the material discharging position 120; when the food material in the cabinet 100 is used up, the driving motor 311 drives the driving head base 312 to drive the belt 314 to rotate, so that the empty supporting plate 320 moves to one side of the material feeding position 110, thereby facilitating the feeding of the user.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a cabinet door 140 is disposed on the material feeding position 110, and a detachable maintenance door 150 is disposed on the sidewall of the cabinet 100. For example, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end of the cabinet door 140 is rotatably connected to one side of the cabinet 100 where the material inlet 110 is located, and a user can rotate the cabinet door 140 to open or close the material inlet 110; the detachable maintenance door 150 is disposed on the sidewall of the cabinet 100, and when the movable assembly 300 or the jacking assembly 400 inside the cabinet 100 fails, the user can detach the detachable maintenance door 150 to repair the failed assembly. Through setting up as above, the user closes cabinet door 140 after reinforced the completion, can prevent that the dust from getting into the cabinet body 100 from pan feeding position 110 in to cause the pollution to eating the material, can prevent again that the heat from getting into the cabinet body 100 from pan feeding position 110 in to reduce fresh-keeping effect. Besides, the user can also repair the internal components of the cabinet 100 by detaching the detachable maintenance door 150 when the storage and feeding mechanism fails, so that the convenience of the storage and feeding mechanism in use is improved.

The following describes in detail a magazine feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention in a specific embodiment according to fig. 1 to 10. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended as a specific limitation on the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the storage and supply mechanism includes a cabinet 100, a supporting frame 200, a moving assembly 300, a jacking assembly 400, a separating assembly 500, a cartridge 600, and a cover assembly. The cabinet body 100 is hollow, a material inlet position 110 is arranged at one end of the cabinet body 100, a cabinet door 140 capable of being opened and closed freely is arranged on the material inlet position 110, a detachable maintenance door 150 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body 100, three material outlet positions 120 are arranged side by side at the top of the cabinet body 100, a material passing cylinder 130 is arranged above each material outlet position 120, and a compressor 170 and a fan 160 for refrigeration are further arranged on the cabinet body 100; the supporting frame 200 is disposed at the inner side of the cabinet 100 for supporting various components disposed at the inner side of the cabinet 100; three groups of moving assemblies 300 are arranged in the cabinet body 100, each group of moving assemblies 300 respectively corresponds to each discharging position 120, each moving assembly 300 comprises a conveying device and a supporting plate 320, each group of supporting plates 320 can reciprocate between a feeding position and a discharging position 110 which are right below the corresponding discharging position 120 under the conveying of the conveying device, the conveying device comprises a driving motor 311, a driving head seat 312, a driven tail seat 313, a belt 314 and a belt clamping plate 315, the driving head seat 312 and the driven tail seat 313 are arranged on the supporting frame 200 in tandem, a connecting line between the driving head seat 312 and the driven tail seat 313 is parallel to two sides of the supporting frame 200 and penetrates through the right below the corresponding discharging position 120, the belt 314 is wound on the driving head seat 312 and the driven tail seat 313, the belt clamping plate 315 is arranged on the belt 314 and connected with the supporting plates 320, a guide plate 316 is further arranged between the driving head seat 312 and the driven tail seat 313, and the guide plate 316 plays a guide role in guiding the supporting plates 320, when the driving head base 312 drives the belt 314 to rotate under the driving of the driving motor 311, the belt clamping plate 315 drives the supporting plate 320 to move in the left-right direction; six pairs of limiting blocks 322 are arranged on the supporting plate 320, a circular limiting groove is formed between each pair of limiting blocks 322, charging barrels 600 (only one charging barrel 600 is shown in the drawing) are arranged in the limiting grooves, a material placing position is formed in the middle of each charging barrel 600, and a first through hole 321 is formed in the middle of each material placing position; the charging barrel 600 is a tubular structure with two communicated ends, and a lifting supporting plate 610 which can move in the vertical direction inside the charging barrel 600 is arranged inside the charging barrel 600; the jacking assembly 400 is provided with three groups, and is right below each feeding position, the jacking assembly 400 comprises a jacking motor 410, a screw rod 420, a jacking seat 430 and a jacking disc 440, the rotation of the jacking motor 410 is transmitted to the screw rod 420 through a belt pulley mechanism, the jacking seat 430 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 420, the jacking seat 430 can move in a discharging channel under the transmission of the screw rod 420, the jacking disc 440 is arranged above the jacking seat 430 and can move together with the jacking seat 430, the jacking assembly 400 is arranged below the conveying assembly, and the jacking disc 440 can pass through a first through hole 321 to be in contact with a lifting supporting plate 610 on the inner side of the charging barrel 600 when the jacking assembly 400 moves upwards; the separating assembly 500 comprises an air cylinder 510, a supporting arm 520 and a pin 530, wherein the air cylinder 510 is arranged on one side of the material passing cylinder 130, output ends are arranged on two sides of the air cylinder 510, the supporting arm 520 is arranged on the output ends on two sides of the air cylinder 510, the supporting arm 520 is oppositely provided with the pin 530 which is parallel to each other, the pin 530 and the top of the material passing cylinder 130 are positioned on the same plane, and under the action of the air cylinder 510, the supporting arms 520 arranged on the two output ends of the air cylinder 510 can be close to or far away from each other, so that the pin 530 is driven to extend into or withdraw from a waiting position to avoid the material discharging position 120; the sealing cover assembly comprises a sealing cover 710 and a rotary clamping cylinder 720, the sealing cover 710 is arranged at the output end of the rotary clamping cylinder 720, the rotary clamping cylinder 720 is arranged at one side of the material passing cylinder 130, and when the rotary clamping cylinder 720 does not act, the sealing cover 710 covers the top of the material passing cylinder 130 to seal the material outlet 120.

The concrete working process of storage feed mechanism is as follows: under initial state, the supporting plate 320 is set up the position that is close to into material level 110 on conveyor, and the user stacks the material in feed cylinder 600 earlier, opens cabinet door 140 again, puts feed cylinder 600 on the material placement position of supporting plate 320 is put by pan feeding position 110 department, places and closes cabinet door 140 after accomplishing, and the material just can be kept in cabinet body 100. When the material storing mechanism of the cabinet 100 discharges materials, the conveying device conveys the part of the supporting support plate 320 provided with the material cylinder 600 to the position right below the material discharging position 120, the rotating clamping cylinder 720 acts, the sealing cover 710 is opened to expose the material discharging position 120, then the jacking motor 410 acts, the jacking seat 430 moves upwards, the jacking tray 440 is driven by the jacking seat 430 to move upwards to jack up the lifting support plate 610, so that the food materials in the material cylinder 600 are jacked upwards, the food materials in the material cylinder 600 are exposed at the top of the material passing cylinder 130, when two layers of food materials are exposed at the top of the material passing cylinder 130, the separating assembly 500 acts, the pins 530 at two sides of the top of the material passing cylinder 130 are inserted into the food materials on the second layer to fix the food materials, at this time, a user can take the food materials on the top layer away, the separating assembly 500 resets, the jacking assembly 400 continues to act to lift the food materials upwards, the separating assembly 500 continues to act to fix the food materials on the second layer, preparing for the next material taking of the user; after all the food materials in the material cylinder 600 are output, the jacking motor 410 acts, the jacking tray 440 descends and passes through the first through hole 321 to leave the support pallet 320, the conveying device acts to convey the next material cylinder 600 to the position right below the discharging position 120, the jacking motor 410 continues to act, and the jacking tray 440 continues to jack up the food materials in the material cylinder 600. After all food materials in all the feed cylinders 600 are output, the jacking assembly 400, the separating assembly 500 and the cover sealing assembly are reset, the discharge position 120 is blocked, and the conveying device conveys the support pallet 320 to a position close to the feed position 110 so as to prepare for next feeding of a user.

According to the storage and feeding mechanism provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the storage and feeding mechanism can automatically output the food materials stored in the cabinet body 100, and can separate the food materials adhered to each other; a plurality of material placing positions are arranged on the supporting support plate 320 in the storage and feeding mechanism, and a charging barrel 600 is arranged on each material placing position, so that the quantity of fed materials at one time can be increased, the storage space of the cabinet body 100 is fully utilized, and stacked food materials can be prevented from shaking and toppling in the conveying or discharging process; the cabinet body 100 is provided with a plurality of discharging positions 120, so that different food materials can be discharged at the same time, and the production efficiency is effectively improved; due to the arrangement of the sealing cover assembly, not only can dust entering the cabinet body 100 from the discharge position 120 be prevented from polluting food materials when the storage and feeding mechanism does not work, but also heat entering the cabinet body 100 from the discharge position 120 can be prevented from affecting the freshness keeping performance of the cabinet body 100; the cabinet door 140 at the feeding position 110 is arranged to prevent heat from entering the cabinet 100 from the feeding position 110 to affect the freshness retaining performance of the cabinet 100; the detachable maintenance door 150 is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body 100, when the internal components of the cabinet body 100 break down, a user can repair the components inside the cabinet body 100 by detaching the detachable maintenance door 150, and the convenience of the storage feeding mechanism in use is effectively improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A storage feeding mechanism, characterized by comprising:

the cabinet comprises a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is hollow to form a containing space, one side of the cabinet body is provided with a material inlet position, the top of the cabinet body is provided with a material outlet position, a material loading position is arranged below the material outlet position, and a material outlet channel is formed between the material loading position and the material outlet position;

the moving assembly comprises a conveying device, a material placing position is formed on the surface of the conveying device and moves along with the conveying of the conveying device, and a conveying channel between the material feeding position and the material loading position is formed by the movement of the material placing position;

the jacking assembly comprises a jacking part which can move in the discharging channel along the discharging direction, and the jacking part conveys the material on the feeding position to the discharging position when approaching to the discharging position;

the separation assembly is arranged at the tail end of the discharging channel and used for separating the materials output by the discharging position one by one.

2. The storage and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a support pallet is further arranged on the conveying device, the surface of the support pallet forms the material placing position, and the support pallet moves along with the conveying of the conveying device.

3. The storage and feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the supporting pallet is provided with a plurality of material placing positions, and the material placing positions are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying device.

4. The storage and feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pair of limiting blocks is disposed on the supporting pallet, a limiting groove is formed between the two limiting blocks, and the material placing position is defined in the limiting groove.

5. A storage and feeding mechanism as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a material cylinder, wherein the two ends of the material cylinder are communicated, a lifting support plate is arranged on the inner side of the material cylinder, and the middle part of the material cylinder forms the material placing position when the material cylinder is arranged on the support plate.

6. A magazine supply mechanism as claimed in claim 5 wherein the cartridge cavity forms part of the discharge channel as the cartridge moves with the support blade to the loading position.

7. The material storage feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the jacking assembly comprises a jacking motor, a screw rod, a jacking seat and a jacking disc, the jacking motor is used for driving the screw rod to rotate, the jacking seat is in transmission connection with the screw rod, the jacking disc is arranged above the jacking seat, the jacking disc forms the jacking portion, and the driving of the jacking motor is converted into the movement of the jacking seat and the movement of the jacking disc in the discharging channel through the screw rod.

8. The storage feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the separating assembly comprises a piercing part and a driving mechanism, a waiting position is arranged below the discharging position, the piercing part is arranged in the lateral direction of the waiting position, the driving mechanism is connected with the piercing part, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the piercing part to enter the waiting position from the direction avoiding the discharging position.

9. The storage feeding mechanism of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 or 8, wherein the top of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of discharging positions, each discharging position is provided with the moving assembly and the jacking assembly correspondingly below, and each discharging position is provided with the separating assembly correspondingly.

10. The storage and feeding mechanism according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 or 8, further comprising a cover assembly movably disposed above the discharge position, wherein the cover assembly is used for blocking the discharge position.

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