CN214134832U - Automatic assembling equipment for assembling snap ring and hardware shaft - Google Patents
Automatic assembling equipment for assembling snap ring and hardware shaft Download PDFInfo
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- CN214134832U CN214134832U CN202022639765.3U CN202022639765U CN214134832U CN 214134832 U CN214134832 U CN 214134832U CN 202022639765 U CN202022639765 U CN 202022639765U CN 214134832 U CN214134832 U CN 214134832U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic assembling device for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft, which comprises a base; the base is provided with a shaft sleeve sucking station, a main body shaft penetrating station, a clamping ring press-fitting station and a finished product blanking station; the base is fixedly provided with a group of shaft sleeve material boxes, a group of main body shaft material boxes and two groups of clamping ring material boxes; the shaft sleeve material box and the clamping ring material box are both open boxes; the main body shaft material box is provided with a plurality of main body shaft placing grooves; the center distance between two adjacent main body shaft placing grooves and the center distance between two adjacent layers of shaft sleeves in the shaft sleeve material box are equal; the snap ring material box comprises a front box body and a rear box body; the automatic assembling equipment also comprises a shaft sleeve sucker, a main body shaft sucker, a transverse moving cylinder, a mounting frame, a linear sliding table, a movable table and a motor; the rotation center of the motor is superposed with the circle center of a distribution circle where the shaft sleeve suction station is located; the motor is fixed with the base; the automatic assembly equipment also comprises a first air exhaust assembly and a second air exhaust assembly. The automatic production has been realized to this equipment, uses manpower sparingly, has improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an kludge technical field, more specifically say, relate to an automatic assembly equipment for assembling snap ring and five metals axle.
Background
Fig. 5 shows a common product, which includes a main body shaft 20, a plurality of shaft sleeves 21 sequentially sleeved on the main body shaft 20, and two snap rings 22 respectively clamped at two ends of the main body shaft 20. At present, when the product is assembled, the product is assembled mostly in a manual mode, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to prior art's above-mentioned defect, provide an automatic equipment for assembling snap ring and five metals axle.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
constructing automatic assembling equipment for assembling a clamping ring and a hardware shaft, wherein the automatic assembling equipment comprises a base; the base is provided with a shaft sleeve sucking station, a main body shaft penetrating station, a clamping ring press-fitting station and a finished product blanking station; the four stations are uniformly distributed in the circumference;
the base is fixedly provided with a group of shaft sleeve material boxes corresponding to the shaft sleeve suction station, a group of main body shaft material boxes corresponding to the main body shaft penetrating station and two groups of clamp ring material boxes corresponding to the clamp ring press fitting station; the shaft sleeve material box and the snap ring material box are both open boxes; the front side surface of the main body shaft box is provided with a plurality of main body shaft placing grooves which are longitudinally distributed; the center distance between two adjacent main body shaft placing grooves is equal to the center distance between two adjacent layers of shaft sleeves in the shaft sleeve material box; the clamping ring material box comprises a front box body and a rear box body which respectively correspond to the two sides of the clamping ring; the distance between the front box body and the rear box body is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve;
the automatic assembling equipment further comprises a shaft sleeve sucker corresponding to the shaft sleeve, a main body shaft sucker corresponding to the end part of the main body shaft, a transverse moving cylinder for driving the main body shaft sucker to move along the length direction of the main body shaft, a mounting frame for mounting the shaft sleeve sucker and the transverse moving cylinder, a linear sliding table for driving the mounting frame to move along the Z axis, a movable table for mounting the linear sliding table and a motor for driving the movable table to rotate; the rotation center of the motor is superposed with the circle center of a distribution circle where the shaft sleeve suction station is located; the motor is fixed with the base; the automatic assembly equipment further comprises a first air exhaust assembly and a second air exhaust assembly which are used for exhausting air from the shaft sleeve sucker and the main body shaft sucker respectively.
Preferably, the base is fixedly provided with a supporting bracket for supporting the movable table.
Preferably, the automatic assembling equipment further comprises a magnet, an iron sheet corresponding to the magnet, and a finished product collecting box for collecting finished products; one of the magnet and the iron sheet is fixed with the finished product collecting box, and the other is fixed with the base.
Preferably, the automatic assembling device further comprises a buffer cotton with one end fixed with the inlet of the finished product collecting box.
Preferably, the mounting rack is in an inverted U shape, and reinforcing rib plates are fixedly arranged at corners of the mounting rack.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: automatic production is realized, labor is saved, and production efficiency is improved. The specific working process is as follows:
absorbing the shaft sleeve: the shaft sleeve, the main body shaft and the clamping ring are respectively filled into a shaft sleeve material box, a main body shaft material box and a clamping ring material box, the linear sliding table drives the mounting frame to move downwards, and the shaft sleeve suckers are attached to the plurality of shaft sleeves on the topmost layer; after the shaft sleeves are attached, the first air exhaust assembly performs air exhaust, and the shaft sleeve suckers suck the plurality of the top-most shaft sleeves;
penetrating a main shaft: after the shaft sleeve is sucked, the linear sliding table drives the mounting frame to move upwards to avoid a shaft sleeve material box; the motor drives the movable table to rotate, and after the main body shaft reaches the station where the main body shaft penetrates, the linear sliding table drives the mounting frame to move downwards; after the material-taking height is reached, the transverse moving cylinder drives the main body shaft sucker to penetrate into the shaft sleeve until the main body shaft sucker is attached to the main body shaft in the main body shaft material box; the second air extracting assembly extracts air, and the main body shaft is sucked by the main body shaft sucking disc; the transverse moving cylinder is reset to enable the main body shaft to penetrate into the shaft sleeve;
press fitting of a snap ring: after the main body shaft penetrates through the main body shaft, the linear sliding table drives the mounting frame to move upwards to avoid the snap ring material box; the motor drives the movable table to rotate to reach the snap ring press-fitting station, and after the snap ring press-fitting station arrives, the linear sliding table drives the mounting frame to move downwards to press-fit the snap ring of the snap ring material box onto the main body shaft;
blanking of finished products: after the snap ring is pressed and installed, the linear sliding table drives the installation frame to move upwards to avoid the snap ring material box; and then, the motor drives the movable table to rotate, after the finished product blanking station is reached, the shaft sleeve sucker releases the shaft sleeve, the main shaft sucker releases the main shaft, and the finished product can fall to the finished product blanking station.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work according to the drawings:
fig. 1 is a top view of an automatic assembling apparatus for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of a main shaft magazine in an automatic assembling apparatus for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention (dotted circles indicate outer circumferential surfaces of the shaft sleeves);
FIG. 4 is a front view of a mounting rack of an automatic assembling device for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an assembled finished product.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, a clear and complete description will be given below with reference to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 to 5 show an automatic assembling apparatus for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a base 10; the base 10 is provided with a shaft sleeve sucking station 180, a main body shaft penetrating station 181, a clamp ring press-fitting station 182 and a finished product blanking station 183; the four stations are uniformly distributed in the circumference;
the base 10 is fixedly provided with a group of shaft sleeve material boxes 11 corresponding to the shaft sleeve suction station 180, a group of main body shaft material boxes 12 corresponding to the main body shaft penetrating station 181, and two groups of clamp ring material boxes 13 corresponding to the clamp ring press fitting station 182; the shaft sleeve material box 11 and the clamping ring material box 13 are both open boxes; a plurality of main body shaft placing grooves 184 longitudinally distributed are arranged on the front side surface of the main body shaft box 12; the center distance between two adjacent main body shaft placing grooves 184 is equal to the center distance between two adjacent layers of shaft sleeves in the shaft sleeve material box 11; the snap ring material box 13 comprises a front box body 14 and a rear box body 15 which respectively correspond to the two sides of the snap ring 22; the distance between the front box body 14 and the rear box body 15 is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve 21;
the automatic assembling equipment further comprises a shaft sleeve sucker 16 corresponding to the shaft sleeve 21, a main body shaft sucker 17 corresponding to the end part of the main body shaft 20, a transverse moving cylinder 18 for driving the main body shaft sucker 17 to move along the length direction of the main body shaft 20, a mounting rack 19 for mounting the shaft sleeve sucker 16 and the transverse moving cylinder 18, a linear sliding table 110 for driving the mounting rack 19 to move along the Z axis, a movable table 111 for mounting the linear sliding table 110 and a motor 112 for driving the movable table 111 to rotate; the rotation center of the motor 112 is superposed with the center of a distribution circle where the shaft sleeve suction station 180 is located; the motor 112 is fixed with the base 10; the automatic assembling equipment further comprises a first air-extracting assembly (not shown) and a second air-extracting assembly (not shown) for respectively extracting air from the shaft sleeve suction cup 16 and the main body shaft suction cup 17.
The specific working process is as follows:
absorbing the shaft sleeve: the shaft sleeve 21, the main body shaft 20 and the snap ring 22 are respectively filled in the shaft sleeve material box 11, the main body shaft material box 12 and the snap ring material box 13, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting rack 19 to move downwards, and the shaft sleeve suckers 16 are attached to a plurality of shaft sleeves on the topmost layer; after bonding, a first air-extracting assembly (not shown in the figure) extracts air, and the shaft sleeve suction cups 16 suck the plurality of shaft sleeves 21 at the topmost layer;
penetrating a main shaft: after the shaft sleeve 21 is sucked, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting rack 19 to move upwards to avoid the shaft sleeve material box 11; the motor 112 drives the movable table 111 to rotate, and after the main body shaft penetrates into the station 181, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting frame 19 to move downwards; after the material is taken to the designated height, the transverse moving cylinder 18 drives the main body shaft sucker 17 to penetrate through the shaft sleeve 21 until the main body shaft sucker 17 is attached to the main body shaft 20 in the main body shaft material box 12; a second air-extracting component (not shown in the figure) extracts air, and the main body shaft sucker 17 sucks the main body shaft 20; the transverse cylinder 18 is reset to lead the main shaft 20 to penetrate into the shaft sleeve 21;
press fitting of a snap ring: after the main body shaft 20 is penetrated, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting rack 19 to move upwards to avoid the snap ring material box 13; further, the motor 112 drives the movable table 111 to rotate to reach the clamp ring press-fitting station 182, and after the movable table reaches the clamp ring press-fitting station, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting frame 19 to move downwards, so that the clamp ring 22 of the clamp ring magazine 13 is pressed on the main body shaft 21 in a press-fitting manner;
blanking of finished products: after the snap ring 22 is pressed, the linear sliding table 110 drives the mounting rack 19 to move upwards to avoid the snap ring material box 13; further, the motor 112 drives the movable table 111 to rotate, and after the finished product blanking station 183 is reached, the shaft sleeve suction cup 16 releases the shaft sleeve 21, the main shaft suction cup 17 releases the main shaft 20, and the finished product can fall to the finished product blanking station.
In conclusion, the automatic production is realized, the labor is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, the base 10 is fixedly provided with a supporting bracket 113 for supporting the movable platform 111, and the movable platform 111 is correspondingly supported when rotating, so as to avoid the skew condition.
Preferably, the automatic assembling apparatus further includes a magnet (not shown), an iron piece (not shown) corresponding to the magnet (not shown), a finished product collecting box 114 for collecting finished products; a magnet (not shown) and an iron sheet (not shown), one of which is fixed with the finished product collecting box 114, and the other of which is fixed with the base 10, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic assembling apparatus further includes a buffer cotton 115 having one end fixed to the inlet of the finished product collecting box 114, so as to reduce damage to the finished product during the dropping process.
As shown in fig. 4, the mounting frame 19 is in an inverted U shape, and the reinforcing ribs 116 are fixedly arranged at the corners, so that the overall strength is better and the mounting frame is not easy to deform.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic assembling device for assembling a clamping ring and a hardware shaft is characterized by comprising a base; the base is provided with a shaft sleeve sucking station, a main body shaft penetrating station, a clamping ring press-fitting station and a finished product blanking station; the four stations are uniformly distributed in the circumference;
the base is fixedly provided with a group of shaft sleeve material boxes corresponding to the shaft sleeve suction station, a group of main body shaft material boxes corresponding to the main body shaft penetrating station and two groups of clamp ring material boxes corresponding to the clamp ring press fitting station; the shaft sleeve material box and the snap ring material box are both open boxes; the front side surface of the main body shaft box is provided with a plurality of main body shaft placing grooves which are longitudinally distributed; the center distance between two adjacent main body shaft placing grooves is equal to the center distance between two adjacent layers of shaft sleeves in the shaft sleeve material box; the clamping ring material box comprises a front box body and a rear box body which respectively correspond to the two sides of the clamping ring; the distance between the front box body and the rear box body is larger than the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve;
the automatic assembling equipment further comprises a shaft sleeve sucker corresponding to the shaft sleeve, a main body shaft sucker corresponding to the end part of the main body shaft, a transverse moving cylinder for driving the main body shaft sucker to move along the length direction of the main body shaft, a mounting frame for mounting the shaft sleeve sucker and the transverse moving cylinder, a linear sliding table for driving the mounting frame to move along the Z axis, a movable table for mounting the linear sliding table and a motor for driving the movable table to rotate; the rotation center of the motor is superposed with the circle center of a distribution circle where the shaft sleeve suction station is located; the motor is fixed with the base; the automatic assembly equipment further comprises a first air exhaust assembly and a second air exhaust assembly which are used for exhausting air from the shaft sleeve sucker and the main body shaft sucker respectively.
2. The automatic assembling equipment for assembling the snap ring and the hardware shaft as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is fixedly provided with a supporting bracket for supporting the movable table.
3. The automatic assembling device for assembling the snap ring and the hardware shaft as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a magnet, an iron sheet corresponding to the magnet, and a finished product collecting box for collecting finished products; the magnet is fixed with the finished product collecting box, and the iron sheet is fixed with the base.
4. The automatic assembling device for assembling a snap ring and a hardware shaft as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a buffer cotton with one end fixed with an inlet of the finished product collecting box.
5. The automatic assembling equipment for assembling the snap ring and the hardware shaft as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting frame is in an inverted U shape, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly arranged at corners of the mounting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022639765.3U CN214134832U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Automatic assembling equipment for assembling snap ring and hardware shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022639765.3U CN214134832U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Automatic assembling equipment for assembling snap ring and hardware shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214134832U true CN214134832U (en) | 2021-09-07 |
Family
ID=77564490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022639765.3U Active CN214134832U (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Automatic assembling equipment for assembling snap ring and hardware shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214134832U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202022639765.3U patent/CN214134832U/en active Active
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