CN214126316U

CN214126316U - Roof greening waterproof device

Info

Publication number: CN214126316U
Application number: CN202022881306.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁雪; 任鸿明; 王伟
Original assignee: Tianjin Hengyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Hengyi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-04
Filing date: 2020-12-04
Publication date: 2021-09-07
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof greening waterproof device, which comprises a roof, wherein an outer frame body is arranged above the roof, an inner cavity of the outer frame body is provided with an inner frame body, a water storage flow passage is arranged between the outer frame body and the inner frame body, two ends of the water storage flow passage are arranged in an opening way, two ends of the water storage flow passage are symmetrically provided with filter boxes, the filter boxes are arranged in the water storage flow passage in a sliding connection way, the side wall of the outer frame body is provided with a pull plate, the pull plate is provided with a handle, the upper end and the lower end of the filter boxes are arranged in an opening way, a planting area is arranged inside the inner frame body and comprises a soil layer, a root pricking prevention layer is arranged below the soil layer, a sponge moisture preservation layer is arranged below the root pricking prevention layer, the utility model enables greening not to contact with the roof, thereby avoiding roof water leakage caused by planting greening, and rainwater can be collected and utilized, so that the using amount of water resources is reduced, and the waste of the water resources is reduced.

Description

Roof greening waterproof device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a watertight fittings specifically is a roof greening watertight fittings belongs to the waterproof technical field of afforestation.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general term for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like, and the roof greening is used for increasing the area of urban green lands and improving the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method improves the stand of urban high-rise buildings and the current situation of natural land and plants which are replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads; the damage to human beings caused by excessive cutting down of natural forests, urban heat island effect caused by pollution of various waste gases, sand storm and the like is improved; the method has the advantages of developing the greening space of human beings, building a rural city, improving the living conditions of people, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.

Along with the rapid development of urban construction, the problem of air pollution in cities becomes serious day by day, the greening area is continuously compressed due to the continuous construction of high-rise buildings, people pay more attention to greening on the roofs of the buildings, most of the buildings are of reinforced concrete structures, the practice of really integrating the buildings with ecology and low-carbon energy conservation is very little, the water resistance of the roofs is mostly realized only by coating waterproof materials, the waterproof effect is poor, in addition, the greening on the roofs also consumes larger water resources, and the rainwater cannot be well utilized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a roof greening watertight fittings just lies in providing for solving above-mentioned problem, makes the afforestation not contact with the roof to avoided leading to the fact the phenomenon of roof leakage to produce because of planting the afforestation, and can collect the rainwater and utilize, thereby reduced the use amount of water resource, reduced the waste of water resource.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a roof greening watertight fittings, which comprises a roof, the top on roof is equipped with outer frame body, outer frame body's inner chamber is equipped with interior frame body, outer frame body with be equipped with the water storage runner between the interior frame body, the both ends of water storage runner are the opening setting, just the both ends department symmetry of water storage runner is equipped with the rose box, rose box sliding connection set up in the water storage runner, the lateral wall of outer frame body is equipped with the pull board, be equipped with the handle on the pull board, the upper and lower both ends of rose box are the opening setting, the inside of inner frame body is equipped with kind of plant district, kind of plant district includes the soil horizon, the below of soil horizon is equipped with prevents root thorn layer, the below of preventing root thorn layer is equipped with sponge moisturizing layer, the below of sponge moisturizing layer is equipped with long filament geotechnological cloth layer.

Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the outer frame body are provided with mounting seats, and the outer frame body is in threaded connection with the roof through the mounting seats.

Preferably, the pull plate is opposite to the filter box and is fixedly connected with one end of the filter box.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with a first filter screen plate, and a second filter screen plate is arranged below the first filter screen plate.

Preferably, the mesh diameter of the first filter screen plate is larger than that of the second filter screen plate.

Preferably, a plurality of greening plants are arranged in the soil layer at equal intervals.

The utility model has the advantages that: the greening and the roof can be separated by arranging the outer frame body and the inner frame body, the phenomenon of water leakage caused by direct planting of greening on the roof is avoided, greening plants can be planted by arranging the soil layer, the root of the greening plants can be prevented from downwards growing to puncture by arranging the root puncture prevention layer, moisture can be durably stored by arranging the sponge moisturizing layer, so that the phenomenon of withered greening plants caused by long-time non-watering is avoided, the planting area can be separated from the water storage flow channel by arranging the filament geotextile layer, large-particle substances can be prevented from falling into the water storage flow channel, excellent structural stability is provided for the planting area, the water which is watered more can be stored by arranging the water storage flow channel, rainwater can be collected by the opening of the water storage flow channel, and the water storage flow channel can be prevented from entering large-volume substances by arranging the filter box, therefore, the blockage of the water storage flow channel is avoided, rainwater and redundant water are stored in the water storage flow channel, and water vapor can enter the planting area after natural evaporation, so that the water supply of the greening plants is ensured, and the greening plants are prevented from being dried up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the filtering box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planting area of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. roof, 2, outer frame body, 3, inner frame body, 4, water storage runner, 5, rose box, 6, pull board, 7, first filter screen board, 8, second filter screen board, 9, planting district, 10, soil horizon, 11, prevent root thorn layer, 12, sponge moisturizing layer, 13, filament geotechnological cloth layer, 14, greening plant.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a roof greening and waterproofing device comprises a roof 1, an outer frame 2 is disposed above the roof 1, an inner frame body 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer frame body 2, a water storage flow passage 4 is arranged between the outer frame body 2 and the inner frame body 3, two ends of the water storage flow passage 4 are arranged in an opening way, and the two ends of the water storage flow passage 4 are symmetrically provided with filter tanks 5, the filter tanks 5 are slidably connected and arranged in the water storage flow passage 4, the side wall of the outer frame body 2 is provided with a drawing plate 6, the drawing plate 6 is provided with a handle, the upper end and the lower end of the filter box 5 are provided with openings, a planting area 9 is arranged in the inner frame body 3, the planting area 9 comprises a soil layer 10, a root-prick prevention layer 11 is arranged below the soil layer 10, a sponge moisturizing layer 12 is arranged below the anti-root-pricking layer 11, and a filament geotextile layer 13 is arranged below the sponge moisturizing layer 12.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom both ends of outer frame body 2 are equipped with the mount pad, just outer frame body 2 passes through the mount pad with 1 threaded connection on roof.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the pull plate 6 is opposite to the filtering box 5 and is fixedly connected to one end of the filtering box 5.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner chamber top of rose box 5 is equipped with first filter plate 7, the below of first filter plate 7 is equipped with the second and filters otter board 8.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mesh diameter of the first filter screen plate 7 is larger than the mesh diameter of the second filter screen plate 8.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, equidistance interval arrangement is equipped with a plurality of greening plants 14 in soil horizon 10.

The utility model can separate the greening from the roof 1 by arranging the outer frame body 2 and the inner frame body 3, avoids the water leakage phenomenon caused by direct planting of the greening on the roof 1, can plant the greening plants 14 by arranging the soil layer 10, can prevent the roots of the greening plants 14 from growing downwards to puncture by arranging the root puncture prevention layer 11, can store the moisture for a long time by arranging the sponge moisturizing layer 12, thereby avoiding the withering phenomenon of the greening plants 14 caused by not watering for a long time, can separate the planting area 9 from the water storage flow passage 4 by arranging the filament geotextile layer 13, can prevent large-particle substances from falling into the water storage flow passage 4, provides excellent structural stability for the planting area 9, can store the water which is watered for a long time by arranging the water storage flow passage 4, can collect the rainwater through the opening of the water storage flow passage 4, through setting up rose box 5 can prevent that water storage runner 4 from getting into bulky material to avoid water storage runner 4's jam, rainwater and unnecessary water are stored in water storage runner 4, through natural evaporation back, and vapor can get into in planting district 9, thereby has guaranteed the moisture supply of afforestation plant 14, prevents its withering.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof greening watertight fittings, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: an outer frame body (2) is arranged above the roof (1), an inner frame body (3) is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer frame body (2), a water storage flow channel (4) is arranged between the outer frame body (2) and the inner frame body (3), two ends of the water storage flow channel (4) are arranged in an open mode, filter boxes (5) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the water storage flow channel (4), the filter boxes (5) are arranged in the water storage flow channel (4) in a sliding connection mode, a pull plate (6) is arranged on the side wall of the outer frame body (2), handles are arranged on the pull plate (6), the upper end and the lower end of each filter box (5) are arranged in an open mode, a planting area (9) is arranged inside the inner frame body (3), the planting area (9) comprises a soil layer (10), a root pricking prevention layer (11) is arranged below the soil layer (10), a sponge moisture preservation layer (12) is arranged below the root pricking prevention layer (11), and a filament geotextile layer (13) is arranged below the sponge moisturizing layer (12).

2. A roof greening waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting seats are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the outer frame body (2), and the outer frame body (2) is in threaded connection with the roof (1) through the mounting seats.

3. A roof greening waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drawing plate (6) is opposite to the filter box (5) in position and is fixedly connected with one end of the filter box (5).

4. A roof greening waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the filter box (5) is provided with a first filter screen plate (7), and a second filter screen plate (8) is arranged below the first filter screen plate (7).

5. The roof greening waterproof device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the mesh diameter of the first filter screen plate (7) is larger than that of the second filter screen plate (8).

6. A roof greening waterproof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of greening plants (14) are arranged in the soil layer (10) at equal intervals.