CN214107206U

CN214107206U - Garbage crushing device for environmental protection engineering

Info

Publication number: CN214107206U
Application number: CN202022266266.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王跃进
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Beijing Silk Road Eternal Culture Communication Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-09-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish breaker for environmental protection engineering, comprising a base plate, the top middle part of the base plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the inner chamber of the box body is provided with a rotating shaft, the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are movably connected with the left and right inner walls of the adjacent box body, through the arrangement of a scraper blade, after the breaking operation is finished, an operator takes out the broken material, then injects water into the box body through a high-pressure water tank, flushes the impurities accumulated at the bottom through a spray head, then scrapes the impurities through the scraper blade, accelerates the discharge from a hard pipe, compared with the prior art, the rubbish breaker is convenient to clean, avoids the peculiar smell generated in the box body, reduces the labor capacity, through the arrangement of a filter screen, when the waste water doped with the impurities is discharged into the collecting box, the impurities can be effectively separated through the arrangement of the filter screen, the filtered waste water can be reutilized, and water resources are saved.

Description

Garbage crushing device for environmental protection engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection engineering technical field specifically is a rubbish breaker for environmental protection engineering.

Background

The environmental protection engineering refers to engineering specially made for environmental protection, because of environmental pollution caused by industrial development, and based on a certain group of thought targets, applying related scientific knowledge and technical means, and treating and solving the environmental pollution problem through organized activities of a group of people, in the work task of the environmental protection engineering, garbage treatment is an important operation, the garbage treatment is not slow, and the garbage is generally treated by using related devices to crush the garbage.

The existing garbage crushing device has the following problems in the process of crushing operation: tiny impurity that produces in the breakage is whole to be piled up in the inner chamber bottom of box, and the operating personnel of being not convenient for clears up, and the time is also polluted and produce the peculiar smell to breaker production, needs the manual work to clear up, has increased the amount of labour.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical problem lie in overcoming the inconvenient clearance of prior art's impurity, have peculiar smell, the big defect of amount of labour, provide a rubbish breaker for environmental protection engineering. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection project has the characteristics of being convenient to clean and reducing the labor capacity.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a garbage crushing device for environmental protection engineering comprises a base plate, wherein a box body is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are movably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of an adjacent box body, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the right side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the right end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the circle center of the first belt pulley and is fixedly connected with a motor, an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, one end, away from the motor, of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the box body, a second belt pulley is arranged below the first belt pulley, a belt is arranged between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through belt transmission, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the circle center of the left side of the second belt pulley, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, the left end of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate and is movably connected with the mounting plate, the left end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a disc, the left side of the disc is provided with a movable plate, the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod near the top, the right end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the left side of the mounting plate, the movable plate is provided with two rectangular grooves, the left side of the disc is fixedly connected with a first cylinder near the edge, the left end of the first cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular groove above, the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block near the bottom, the left side of the fixed block is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, the left side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, the left end of the second cylinder penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular groove below and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the right side of the box body is provided with an opening near the bottom, the left end of connecting rod runs through the open-ended inner chamber to fixedly connected with scraper blade, it has the hard tube to peg graft in the middle of the bottom of box, the bottom of hard tube runs through the bottom plate, department is equipped with the collecting box in the middle of the bottom of bottom plate, the bottom of hard tube is pegged graft at the top of collecting box, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with U-shaped board of collecting box, the U-shaped opening of U-shaped board is up, a plurality of small openings have been seted up to the bottom of U-shaped board, the second spout has all been seted up to department in the middle of the left and right sides of U-shaped board, U-shaped board inner chamber is equipped with the framework, the left and right sides of framework all with the inner chamber sliding connection of adjacent second spout, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen of framework.

Preferably, the bottom of bottom plate is close to the equal fixedly connected with base of left and right sides department, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is close to the left side and fixedly connected with a high-pressure water tank, the left side of the high-pressure water tank is spliced with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the high-pressure water tank is spliced with a water outlet pipe, and the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the left side wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a spray head.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades, the middle of the front side of the frame body is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is sleeved with an anti-skid pad.

Preferably, the outer edges of the first cylinder and the second cylinder are both provided with polished surfaces.

Preferably, the front side of box is opened and is established and has been seted up near top department and get the material mouth, the front side of getting the material mouth is equipped with and gets the dodge gate that the material mouth matches each other, the left side of dodge gate is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the dodge gate passes through a plurality of hinge and box swing joint.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering, through the arrangement of the scraper, after the crushing operation is finished, an operator takes out crushed materials, water is injected into a box body through a high-pressure water tank, impurities accumulated at the bottom are washed through a spray head, then the scraper scrapes the impurities, and the impurities are accelerated to be discharged from a hard pipe;

2. the utility model provides a rubbish breaker for environmental protection engineering, through the setting of filter screen, when the waste water discharge who is doped with impurity collecting box's inside, through the setting of filter screen, can effectually come out impurity separation, the sewage after the filtration can carry out reutilization, has practiced thrift the water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the component movable door of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the disk of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a collection box; 3. a hard tube; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a squeegee; 6. a high pressure water tank; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a box body; 9. an L-shaped rod; 10. a belt; 11. a motor; 12. a first pulley; 13. a filter screen; 14. a second pulley; 15. a movable plate; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a rotating rod; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a second cylinder; 20. a slider; 21. a U-shaped plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. a disc; 24. a connecting rod; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a leak hole; 27. a frame body; 28. and (5) crushing the blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage crushing device for environmental protection engineering comprises a base plate 1, a high-pressure water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 near the left side, a water inlet pipe is inserted into the left side of the high-pressure water tank 6, a water discharge pipe 4 is inserted into the right side of the high-pressure water tank 6, the right end of the water discharge pipe 4 penetrates through the left side wall of a box body 8, a spray head is fixedly connected to the right side, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 near the left side and the right side, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body 8, a box body 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base plate 1, a material taking port is formed in the front side of the box body 8, a movable door matched with the material taking port is arranged in the front side of the material taking port, a plurality of hinges are arranged on the left side of the movable door, the movable door is movably connected with the box body 8 through a plurality of hinges, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body 8, a plurality of crushing blades 28 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of a frame body 27, the outer wall of the handle is sleeved with a non-slip mat, the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 7 are movably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the adjacent box body 8, the right end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the right side wall of the box body 8 and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 12, the right end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the circle center of the first belt pulley 12 and is fixedly connected with a motor 11, the top of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 9, one end, away from the motor 11, of the L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the box body 8, a second belt pulley 14 is arranged below the first belt pulley 12, a belt 10 is arranged between the first belt pulley 12 and the second belt pulley 14, the first belt pulley 12 is in transmission connection with the second belt 14 through the belt 10, a rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected at the circle center of the left side of the second belt 14, a mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected at the position, which is close to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the left end of the rotating rod 17 penetrates through the mounting plate 25 and is movably connected with the mounting plate, a disc 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 17, a movable plate 15 is arranged on the left side of the disc 23, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 15 close to the top, the right end of the connecting rod 24 is movably connected to the left side of a mounting plate 25, two rectangular grooves are formed in the movable plate 15, a first cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the disc 23 close to the edge, the left end of the first cylinder 16 penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular groove above, a fixed block 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting plate 25 close to the bottom, a first sliding groove is formed in the left side of the fixed block 22, a sliding block 20 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding groove, a second cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block 20, the outer edges of the first cylinder 16 and the second cylinder 19 are both arranged as polished surfaces, the left end of the second cylinder 19 penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular groove below and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 18, an opening is formed in the right side of the box 8 close to the bottom, the left end of connecting rod 18 runs through the open-ended inner chamber, and fixedly connected with scraper blade 5, it has hard tube 3 to peg graft in the middle of the bottom of box 8, bottom plate 1 is run through to the bottom of hard tube 3, department is equipped with collecting box 2 in the middle of the bottom of bottom plate 1, the top at collecting box 2 is pegged graft in the bottom of hard tube 3, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with U-shaped plate 21 of collecting box 2, U-shaped plate 21's U-shaped opening up, a plurality of small openings 26 have been seted up to U-shaped plate 21's bottom, the second spout has all been seted up to department in the middle of U-shaped plate 21's the left and right sides, U-shaped plate 21 inner chamber is equipped with framework 27, framework 27's the left and right sides all with the inner chamber sliding connection of adjacent second spout, framework 27's inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the crusher works, firstly, an operator pours materials to be crushed into an inner cavity of a box body 8 through a feeding hole, simultaneously, the motor 11 is started through an external power supply, the motor 11 drives a first belt pulley 12 and a rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives a plurality of crushing blades 28 to crush the materials, the crushed materials are taken out only by opening a movable door, but fine impurities generated in the crushing process are inconvenient to take out and are accumulated at the bottom of the box body 8, the operator starts a high-pressure water tank 6 to inject water into the inner cavity of the box body 8 through a water discharge pipe 4 to wash out the impurities accumulated at the bottom of the box body 8, the first belt pulley 12 drives a second belt pulley 14 to rotate through a belt 10, the second belt pulley 14 drives a disc 23 to rotate through a rotating rod 17, the disc 23 drives a first cylinder 16 to rotate, the first cylinder 16 drives a movable plate 15 to swing back and forth by taking a connecting rod 24 as a center through a rectangular groove positioned above, rectangular channel that is located the below drives slider 20 through second cylinder 19 and slides around going on in the first spout inner chamber on fixed block 22, second cylinder 19 drives scraper blade 5 through connecting rod 18 and carries out the back-and-forth movement, and then scrape impurity and water of 8 inner chamber bottoms of box, quality of water flows in the inside of collecting box 2 from hard tube 3 with higher speed, avoid quality of water to stop in the inside of box 8, cause the influence to equipment, the waste water that is doped with impurity flows in the inner chamber of collecting box 2, can effectually come out impurity separation behind filter screen 13, hydroenergy after the separation is directly utilized by people, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish breaker for environmental protection engineering, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (8), an inner cavity of the box body (8) is provided with a rotating shaft (7), the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (7) are movably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the adjacent box body (8), the right end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the right side wall of the box body (8) and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (12), the right end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the circle center of the first belt pulley (12) and is fixedly connected with a motor (11), the top of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (9), one end of the L-shaped rod (9), far away from the motor (11), is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the box body (8), a second belt pulley (14) is arranged below the first belt pulley (12), a belt (10) is arranged between the first belt pulley (12) and the second belt pulley (14), and is in transmission connection through the belt (10), the fixed connection of centre of a circle department of second belt pulley (14) left side department of a circle has bull stick (17), the top of bottom plate (1) is close to right side department fixedly connected with mounting panel (25), the left end of bull stick (17) runs through mounting panel (25) to rather than swing joint, the left end fixedly connected with disc (23) of bull stick (17), the left side of disc (23) is equipped with fly leaf (15), the right side of fly leaf (15) is close to top department fixedly connected with connecting rod (24), the left side swing joint of connecting rod (24) right-hand member and mounting panel (25), two rectangular channels have been seted up on fly leaf (15), disc (23) left side is close to edge fixedly connected with first cylinder (16), the left end of first cylinder (16) runs through the inner chamber of the rectangular channel that is located the top, mounting panel (25) left side is close to bottom department fixedly connected with fixed block (22), a first chute is formed in the left side of the fixed block (22), a sliding block (20) is connected to an inner cavity of the first chute in a sliding mode, a second cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block (20), the left end of the second cylinder (19) penetrates through an inner cavity of a rectangular groove located below the sliding block and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (18), an opening is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the right side of the box body (8), the left end of the connecting rod (18) penetrates through the inner cavity of the opening and is fixedly connected with a scraper (5), a hard pipe (3) is inserted in the middle of the bottom of the box body (8), the bottom end of the hard pipe (3) penetrates through the bottom plate (1), a collecting box (2) is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the hard pipe (3) is inserted in the top of the collecting box (2), and a U-shaped plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the collecting box (2), the U-shaped opening of U-shaped plate (21) up, a plurality of small openings (26) have been seted up to the bottom of U-shaped plate (21), the second spout has all been seted up to the department in the middle of the left and right sides of U-shaped plate (21), U-shaped plate (21) inner chamber is equipped with framework (27), the left and right sides of framework (27) all with the inner chamber sliding connection of adjacent second spout, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of framework (27).

2. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with bases at positions close to the left and right sides, and the top of the box body (8) is provided with a feeding port.

3. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) top is close to left side department fixedly connected with high pressure water tank (6), the left side of high pressure water tank (6) is pegged graft and is had the inlet tube, the right side of high pressure water tank (6) is pegged graft and is had drain pipe (4), the right-hand member of drain pipe (4) runs through the left side wall of box (8) to fixedly connected with shower nozzle.

4. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot (7) a plurality of broken blades (28), department fixedly connected with handle in the middle of the front side of framework (27), the outer wall cover of handle is equipped with the slipmat.

5. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the outer edges of the first cylinder (16) and the second cylinder (19) are both provided with polished surfaces.

6. The garbage crushing device for the environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of box (8) is opened and is established and is close to top department and seted up the material taking mouth, the front side of material taking mouth is equipped with and gets the dodge gate that the material mouth matches each other, the left side of dodge gate is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the dodge gate passes through a plurality of hinge and box (8) swing joint.