CN220657837U - Concrete crusher with cleaning function - Google Patents
Concrete crusher with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220657837U CN220657837U CN202321997944.1U CN202321997944U CN220657837U CN 220657837 U CN220657837 U CN 220657837U CN 202321997944 U CN202321997944 U CN 202321997944U CN 220657837 U CN220657837 U CN 220657837U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- crusher
- cleaning
- hollow ring
- crushing
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and provides a concrete crusher with a cleaning function, which comprises a crusher body and a collecting box fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crusher body, wherein an auxiliary crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the crusher body, and a feeding cylinder is arranged at the top of the auxiliary crushing mechanism. The water pump is used for conveying water into the hollow ring, the water spraying holes are used for spraying out, the screw sleeve is driven to positively and negatively rotate through the power mechanism, the screw rod is enabled to move up and down, the hollow ring is driven to vertically move with the cleaning scraping ring, intractable scraps on the inner wall of the feeding cylinder are scraped and cleaned, the effect of spraying and scraping and cleaning is achieved, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, the sprayed water flows into the collecting box, the filtering is carried out through the filter screen, the effect of cyclic utilization is achieved, and the cleaning effect and the practicability are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a concrete crusher with a cleaning function.
Background
Crushers, also known as lithotripters, are crushing machines used in the processing of metallic and non-metallic ores that crush mined raw ore into small particles by extrusion, bending, etc.
The known application number is: CN202122280684.3, which discloses a concrete crusher with cleaning action. Including the breaker body, be provided with belt cleaning device on the breaker body, the breaker body includes the feed frame, belt cleaning device includes water tank, connecting pipe, water pump and wash pipe, and this scheme can wash the feed incasement through the shower nozzle, has the effect that promotes crushing efficiency.
However, the technical solution described above has the following problems found in the implementation of the related art: when the device is used, the force of flushing by the spray head alone cannot effectively flush away some intractable chips, so that the cleaning effect is poor, and the cleaned sewage is inconvenient to use in a circulating way, so that the water resource waste is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a concrete crusher with a cleaning function, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the strength of flushing by a spray head cannot effectively flush away some intractable scraps, so that the cleaning effect is poor, the cleaned sewage is inconvenient to recycle, and the water resource is wasted.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the concrete crusher with the cleaning function comprises a crusher body and a collecting box fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crusher body, wherein an auxiliary crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the crusher body, and a feeding cylinder is arranged at the top of the auxiliary crushing mechanism;
a through hole is formed in one side of the top of the feeding barrel, a screw sleeve is connected in the through hole in a rotating mode, a screw is connected in the screw sleeve in a threaded mode, a plurality of guide rods are connected to the top of the feeding barrel in a sliding mode, and a power mechanism for driving the screw sleeve is arranged on the surface of the feeding barrel;
the bottom ends of the guide rod and the screw rod are fixedly connected with a hollow ring, a cleaning scraping ring which is contacted with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the surface of the hollow ring, and a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the lower side of the surface of the hollow ring;
the utility model discloses a water pump, including collecting box, feed cylinder, hollow ring, filter screen, collecting box, hose, filter screen, collecting box, feed cylinder, hollow ring, U-shaped plate, filter screen, water pump, hose, feed cylinder and hollow ring are passed to the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of collecting box, the sliding connection of U-shaped plate has the filter screen, positive surface fixed mounting of collecting box has the water pump, the output of water pump is connected with hollow ring through the hose.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a belt pulley I fixedly arranged on the surface of the screw sleeve and a motor I fixedly arranged on the surface of the feeding cylinder; the power mechanism further comprises a belt pulley II fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I, and the belt pulley II is in tensioning connection with the belt pulley I through a belt.
Preferably, the auxiliary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell fixedly arranged at the top of the crusher body and a plurality of supporting rods fixedly arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the crushing shell, and the feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing shell; the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a sliding rod penetrating through two sides of the crushing shell and a crushing block fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod; the auxiliary crushing mechanism also comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, a spring sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod and an extrusion rod fixedly installed at one end of one side of the connecting plate; the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the front surface of the crushing shell and a rotating plate fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and contacted with the extrusion rod.
Preferably, a drawer sliding groove is formed in one side of the collecting box in a penetrating mode, and a material collecting box located above the U-shaped plate is connected inside the drawer sliding groove in a sliding mode through a sliding block.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, water in the collecting box is conveyed into the hollow ring through the water pump and sprayed out from the water spraying hole, and meanwhile, the screw sleeve is driven to rotate positively and negatively through the power mechanism, so that the screw rod moves up and down in the hollow ring and drives the guide rod to slide up and down, so that the hollow ring and the cleaning scraping ring are driven to move up and down, the intractable scraps on the inner wall of the feeding barrel are scraped and cleaned, the effect of spraying, scraping and cleaning is realized, the cleaning effect is ensured, the sprayed water flows into the collecting box, the effect of cyclic utilization is achieved through the filtering of the filter screen, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the cleaning effect, the practicability and the use convenience are effectively improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a feed cylinder according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crushing shell according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collecting box of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a breaker body; 2. a collection box; 3. a feed cylinder; 4. a screw sleeve; 5. a screw; 6. a guide rod; 7. a hollow ring; 8. cleaning the scraping ring; 9. a U-shaped plate; 10. a filter screen; 11. a water pump; 12. a first belt pulley; 13. a first motor; 14. a belt pulley II; 15. crushing the shell; 16. a slide bar; 17. breaking fragments; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a spring; 20. an extrusion rod; 21. a rotating plate; 22. a material collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a concrete crusher with cleaning function, which comprises: the crusher comprises a crusher body 1 and a collecting box 2 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crusher body 1, wherein the collecting box 2 is communicated with the crusher body 1, an auxiliary crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the crusher body 1, and a feeding cylinder 3 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary crushing mechanism;
a through hole is formed in one side of the top of the feeding barrel 3, a screw sleeve 4 is connected in the through hole in a rotating mode, a screw 5 is connected in the screw sleeve 4 in a threaded mode, a plurality of guide rods 6 are connected to the top of the feeding barrel 3 in a sliding mode, and a power mechanism for driving the screw sleeve 4 is arranged on the surface of the feeding barrel 3;
the bottom ends of the guide rod 6 and the screw rod 5 are fixedly connected with a hollow ring 7, a cleaning scraping ring 8 which is contacted with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the surface of the hollow ring 7, and a plurality of water spray holes are formed on the lower side of the surface of the hollow ring 7;
the filter screen 10 is slidably connected in the U-shaped plates 9,U and is fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 2, a first handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter screen 10 so as to facilitate the replacement or cleaning of the filter screen 10, a water pump 11 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the collecting box 2, the output end of the water pump 11 penetrates through the feeding barrel 3 and the hollow ring 7 through a hose to be connected, the input end of the water pump 11 extends into the collecting box 2, a water inlet pipe and a sewage drain pipe are arranged on one side of the collecting box 2, and valves are arranged on the surfaces of the water inlet pipe and the sewage drain pipe.
When the crusher is used, materials enter an auxiliary crushing mechanism through the feeding cylinder 3 to be primarily crushed, the crushed materials enter the crusher body 1 again to be crushed, the situation that the larger materials directly enter the crusher body 1 and are easy to be blocked is prevented, the crushing effect is ensured, and finally the crushed materials enter the collecting box 2 to be collected;
after crushing, water in the collecting box 2 is conveyed into the hollow ring 7 through the hose by the water pump 11, and is sprayed onto the inner wall of the feeding barrel 3 from the water spraying hole, and meanwhile, the screw sleeve 4 is driven to rotate positively and negatively through the power mechanism, so that the screw 5 moves up and down in the screw rod, and the guide rod 6 is driven to slide up and down, so that the moving stability is guaranteed, the hollow ring 7 is driven to further move up and down with the cleaning scraping ring 8, intractable scraps on the inner wall of the feeding barrel 3 are scraped and cleaned, the effect of spraying and scraping and cleaning is realized, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and the sprayed water flows into the collecting box 2 downwards, and is filtered by the filter screen 10 to sewage, so that the effect of recycling is achieved.
Specific: the power mechanism comprises a belt pulley I12 fixedly arranged on the surface of the screw sleeve 4 and a motor I13 fixedly arranged on the surface of the feeding cylinder 3; the power mechanism also comprises a belt pulley II 14 fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor I13, and the belt pulley II 14 is in tensioning connection with the belt pulley I12 through a belt;
the first motor 13 drives the second belt pulley 14 to rotate and drives the first belt pulley 12 to rotate under the action of the belt, so that the screw sleeve 4 is driven to rotate, and the screw 5 can move up and down.
Specific: the auxiliary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell 15 fixedly arranged at the top of the crusher body 1 and a plurality of supporting rods fixedly arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the crushing shell 15, the feeding cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing shell 15 and communicated with the crushing shell 15, and the crushing shell 1 is communicated with the crushing shell; the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a sliding rod 16 penetrating through and connected to two sides of the crushing shell 15 in a sliding manner and a crushing block 17 fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 16, wherein the crushing block 17 is of a right trapezoid structure; the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a connecting plate 18 fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 16, a spring 19 sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 16 and an extrusion rod 20 fixedly installed at one end of one side of the connecting plate 18, wherein two ends of the spring 19 are respectively connected with the crushing shell 15 and the connecting plate 18; the auxiliary crushing mechanism also comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the front surface of the crushing shell 15 and a rotating plate 21 fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor and contacted with the extrusion rods 20, and the opposite ends of the two extrusion rods 20 are rounded;
during feeding, materials enter the crushing shell 15 through the feeding cylinder 3 and fall on a plurality of struts, small materials drop into the crusher body 1 through gaps of the struts to be crushed, the small materials are left on the struts in a larger mode, the motor II drives the rotating plate 21 to rotate to be in a horizontal state and contact and extrude extrusion rods 20 on two sides, the connecting plate 18 drives the sliding rods 16 to slide towards two sides, meanwhile the springs 19 are stretched, crushing blocks 17 on two sides are driven to move relatively, when the rotating plate 21 rotates to be in a vertical state, the springs 19 drive the sliding rods 16 to reset, the crushing blocks 17 on two sides are close to extruding larger materials, the purpose that the crushing blocks 17 reciprocate to carry out primary auxiliary crushing on the large materials is achieved through the cooperation of the rotating plate 21 and the springs 19, the condition that the large materials directly enter the crusher body 1 to cause the clamping of the crusher body 1 is prevented, and the crushing efficiency of the crusher body 1 is improved.
Specific: one side of the collecting box 2 is provided with a drawer sliding groove in a penetrating way, the inside of the drawer sliding groove is connected with a material collecting box 22 positioned above the U-shaped plate 9 in a sliding way through a sliding block, and one side of the material collecting box 22 is fixedly provided with a handle II;
through setting up material collection box 22, be convenient for collect the concrete material after the breakage, through holding handle two outside pulling after the breakage, drive the slider and slide in the spout to the material collection box 22 is handled the material in the convenience of taking out, also makes things convenient for subsequent clearance simultaneously.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The concrete crusher with the cleaning function comprises a crusher body (1) and a collecting box (2) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crusher body (1), and is characterized in that an auxiliary crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the crusher body (1), and a feeding cylinder (3) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary crushing mechanism;
a through hole is formed in one side of the top of the feeding barrel (3), a screw sleeve (4) is connected with the through hole in a rotating mode, a screw rod (5) is connected with the screw sleeve (4) in an internal thread mode, a plurality of guide rods (6) are connected with the top of the feeding barrel (3) in a sliding mode, and a power mechanism used for driving the screw sleeve (4) is arranged on the surface of the feeding barrel (3);
the bottom ends of the guide rod (6) and the screw rod (5) are fixedly connected with a hollow ring (7), a cleaning scraping ring (8) which is contacted with the inner wall of the feeding cylinder (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the surface of the hollow ring (7), and a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the lower side of the surface of the hollow ring (7);
the utility model discloses a collecting box, including collecting box (2), feed cylinder (3), hollow ring (7), filter screen (10), positive surface fixed mounting of collecting box (2), the inner wall both sides fixed mounting of collecting box (2) have U-shaped plate (9), sliding connection has filter screen (10) in U-shaped plate (9), the positive surface fixed mounting of collecting box (2) has water pump (11), the output of water pump (11) is connected through hose through feed cylinder (3) and hollow ring (7).
2. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 1, characterized in that the power mechanism comprises a pulley one (12) fixedly mounted on the surface of the screw sleeve (4) and a motor one (13) fixedly mounted on the surface of the feed cylinder (3).
3. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 2, characterized in that the power mechanism further comprises a second pulley (14) fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (13), said second pulley (14) being in tension connection with the first pulley (12) by means of a belt.
4. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shell (15) fixedly mounted on top of the crusher body (1) and a plurality of struts fixedly mounted between both sides of the inner wall of the crushing shell (15), the feed cylinder (3) being fixedly mounted on top of the crushing shell (15).
5. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 4, characterized in that the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a slide bar (16) penetrating through the two sides of the crushing shell (15) and a crushing block (17) fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar (16).
6. The concrete crusher with the cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a connecting plate (18) fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (16), a spring (19) sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (16), and a squeeze rod (20) fixedly installed at one end of one side of the connecting plate (18).
7. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 6, characterized in that the auxiliary crushing mechanism further comprises a motor two fixedly mounted on the front surface of the crushing shell (15) and a rotating plate (21) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two and in contact with the pressing rod (20).
8. A concrete crusher with cleaning action according to claim 1, characterized in that a drawer chute is provided through one side of the collecting box (2), the interior of which is slidingly connected with a material collecting box (22) located above the U-shaped plate (9) by means of a slide block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321997944.1U CN220657837U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Concrete crusher with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321997944.1U CN220657837U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Concrete crusher with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220657837U true CN220657837U (en) | 2024-03-26 |
Family
ID=90353737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321997944.1U Active CN220657837U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | Concrete crusher with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220657837U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321997944.1U patent/CN220657837U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |