CN214054907U - Shot blasting machine for precision casting - Google Patents
Shot blasting machine for precision casting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214054907U CN214054907U CN202022609846.9U CN202022609846U CN214054907U CN 214054907 U CN214054907 U CN 214054907U CN 202022609846 U CN202022609846 U CN 202022609846U CN 214054907 U CN214054907 U CN 214054907U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shot blasting
- shot
- box
- blasting
- precision casting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shot blasting machine for precision casting, which comprises a shot blasting box, wherein the side wall of the shot blasting box is provided with a material collecting groove which is convenient for a conveyer belt to pass through a reserved groove, the inside of the shot blasting box is provided with a material collecting groove which is convenient for collecting shot blasting and is positioned below the conveyer belt, the side wall of the shot blasting box is provided with a plurality of shot blasting pipe mounting holes for communicating the shot blasting machine, and the outer side of the shot blasting box is provided with a cyclone recovery mechanism for communicating the material collecting groove; and adjusting sealing plates for adjusting the lifting through adjusting telescopic cylinders are respectively arranged on the two notches. Through in this application the installation of process mouth around the shot-blasting box utilizes the regulation closing plate of adjusting telescopic cylinder control lift to the smoke and dust that the shot-blasting in-process produced has been reduced effectively the externally mounted of shot-blasting box has the intercommunication in addition the cyclone recovery mechanism of the groove that gathers materials of shot-blasting box does on the one hand the shot-blasting box provides the negative pressure environment and spills over in order to reduce the smoke and dust, can also improve the recovery efficiency of shot-blasting material in addition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing technology field is assisted in the casting, concretely relates to shot-blasting machine for precision casting.
Background
The shot blasting machine is a mechanical device for cleaning and strengthening the surface of a workpiece by utilizing a thrown high-speed shot, can simultaneously perform shakeout, desanding and cleaning on a casting, and can also be used for performing surface treatment on a forged piece, a metal plate welded piece and the like. At present, the turntable type shot blasting machine is mainly suitable for surface treatment of small and medium-sized workpieces, is widely applied to the casting and automobile manufacturing industries, and has the characteristics of high production efficiency, good sealing effect, compact structure, convenience in loading and unloading pieces, high technical content and the like. However, the conventional shot blasting machine cannot perform shot blasting on a workpiece completely due to the single design of the spray gun tube, and secondary shot blasting treatment is required, so that the processing treatment efficiency is low; on the other hand, the conventional shot blasting device is easy to leak or overflow in the sand blasting process, so that the health and the environment of construction personnel are influenced; and shot blasting materials are not convenient to collect and dispose.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a shot-blasting machine for precision casting solves the in-process treatment effeciency low and influence the healthy problem of constructor easily of shot-blasting machine for conventional precision casting at the use.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shot blasting machine for precision casting, which comprises a shot blasting box, a preformed groove which is convenient for a conveyer belt to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the shot blasting box, a material collecting groove which is convenient for collecting shot blasting is arranged in the shot blasting box and is positioned below the conveyer belt, a plurality of shot blasting pipe mounting holes which are used for communicating the shot blasting machine are arranged on the side wall of the shot blasting box, and a cyclone recovery mechanism which is used for communicating the material collecting groove is arranged outside the shot blasting box; two workpiece passing openings which are convenient for workpieces to pass through are formed in the shot blasting box and are perpendicular to the side wall of the conveying belt, adjusting sealing plates which are adjusted to ascend and descend through adjusting telescopic cylinders are arranged on the two notches respectively, and rotating rollers which are convenient for reducing friction between the adjusting sealing plates and the conveying belt are arranged at the bottoms of the adjusting sealing plates.
Furthermore, the bottom of the shot blasting box is provided with a plurality of support columns, and shot blasting pipe mounting holes are formed in the side wall of the shot blasting box, which is parallel to the conveying belt.
Still further, an adjusting sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece passing opening, a limiting plate is arranged between the adjusting sealing plate and the workpiece passing opening, a workpiece passing trough plate is inserted between the limiting plate and the end face of the workpiece passing opening in a sealing manner, and a passing trough similar to the structure of the workpiece is formed in the workpiece passing trough plate.
Still further, the shot blasting machine is installed in the shot blasting pipe installation hole through a shot blasting pipe, wherein a shot blasting pipe opening on the shot blasting pipe is inclined towards the workpiece.
Still further, the conveyer belt is installed on the workstation and is driven through the motor of drive wheel the drive wheel supports the installation through a plurality of workstation supports.
Still further, the cyclone recovery mechanism comprises a cyclone dust collector, a collecting hopper and an induced draft fan.
Still further, the conveyer belt is a metal steel belt comprising a plurality of intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect: through in this application the installation of process mouth around the shot-blasting box utilizes the regulation closing plate of adjusting telescopic cylinder control lift to the smoke and dust that the shot-blasting in-process produced has been reduced effectively the externally mounted of shot-blasting box has the intercommunication in addition the cyclone recovery mechanism of the groove that gathers materials of shot-blasting box does on the one hand the shot-blasting box provides the negative pressure environment and spills over in order to reduce the smoke and dust, can also improve the recovery efficiency of shot-blasting material in addition.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the following description of the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main body of a shot blasting machine for precision casting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the shot blasting machine for precision casting according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sealing cover of the shot blasting machine for precision casting of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the work piece inlet and outlet schematic diagram of the shot blasting machine for precision casting of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1. shot blasting box; 1a, shot blasting box side walls; 1b, a limiting plate; 1c, installing holes for shot blasting pipes; 1d, supporting columns; 2. shot blasting machine; 2a, shot blasting pipes; 2b, shot blasting nozzle; 3. a conveyor belt; 3a, driving wheels; 3b, a workbench bracket; 4. a cyclone recovery mechanism; 5. Adjusting the sealing plate; 5a, rotating the roller; 6. the workpiece passes through the slot plate; 6a, a through groove; 7. and adjusting the telescopic cylinder.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, this embodiment discloses a shot blasting machine for precision casting, which mainly includes a shot blasting box 1, a pre-reserved slot for allowing a conveying belt 3 to pass through is formed on a side wall of the shot blasting box 1, a material collecting slot for collecting shot blasting is formed in the shot blasting box 1 and located below the conveying belt 3, a plurality of shot blasting pipe mounting holes 1c for communicating the shot blasting machine 2 are formed in the side wall of the shot blasting box 1, and a cyclone recovery mechanism 4 for communicating the material collecting slot is installed on an outer side of the shot blasting box 1, in this embodiment, the shot blasting machine 2 is a table-type sand blasting machine located outside the shot blasting box 1, the conveying belt 3 includes a plurality of spaced metal steel belts, and by designing the conveying belt 3 into a spaced structure, shot blasting materials can be conveniently leaked into the material collecting slot below the shot blasting machine through gaps, so as to facilitate subsequent recovery and utilization, the conveying belt 3 is designed to be a metal steel belt, so that the conveying belt is durable and wear-resistant; the shot blasting machine 2 is installed in the shot blasting pipe installation hole 1c through a shot blasting pipe 2a, and a shot blasting pipe opening 2b on the shot blasting pipe 2a faces the workpiece in an inclined mode, so that shot blasting processing treatment is effectively carried out on the workpiece.
Because can produce more piece and smoke and dust in the course of the work in conventional shot-blasting machine, spill over and throw ball case 1, influence constructor's health easily and the polluted environment, on the other hand, through the difficult recovery of throwing the ball of use, can not in time supply in shot-blasting machine 2, need extravagant more material, cyclone recovery mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes cyclone, collecting hopper and draught fan to concentrate and utilize the principle that the whirlwind was handled in the collecting hopper, make density heavier material collect, keep in addition throw ball case 1's negative pressure state, reduce the smoke and dust and spill over.
As shown in fig. 2, the conveyor belt 3 is mounted on a table and driven by a motor of a driving wheel 3a, and is supported and mounted on the driving wheel 3a by a plurality of table supports 3 b; a plurality of support columns 1d are arranged at the bottom of the shot blasting box 1, wherein the support columns 1d are vertically arranged on the shot blasting box 1, so that the effect of supporting and stabilizing is achieved; the shot blasting pipe mounting hole 1c is formed in a side wall 1a of the shot blasting box parallel to the conveying belt 3, an adjusting sealing plate 5 is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece through opening, a limiting plate 1b is arranged between the adjusting sealing plate 5 and the workpiece through opening, and a workpiece through groove plate 6 is inserted between the limiting plate 1b and the end face of the workpiece through opening in a sealing manner; as shown in fig. 4, a passing groove 6a similar to the structure of the workpiece is formed in the workpiece passing groove plate 6, wherein the passing groove 6a is designed to be similar to the shape of the workpiece, thereby further reducing the overflow of the dust generated by the shot blasting operation.
As shown in fig. 3, two workpiece passing openings for allowing workpieces to pass through are formed in the shot blasting box 1, which is perpendicular to the side wall of the conveying belt 3, adjusting sealing plates 5 which are adjusted to ascend and descend through adjusting telescopic cylinders 7 are respectively installed on the two notches, in specific implementation, a stroke sensor or an infrared light sensor is installed at the opening of the shot blasting box 1 and is used for detecting the positions of the workpieces, so that the adjusting telescopic cylinders 7 are adjusted by a controller to be opened and descend, and rotating rollers 5a which are convenient for reducing friction between the adjusting sealing plates 5 and the conveying belt 3 are installed at the bottom of the adjusting sealing plates 5, wherein the adjusting sealing plates 5 are driven to ascend and descend in a clearance mode through the adjusting telescopic cylinders 7, so that sealing of the shot blasting box 1 is maintained, and in addition, the workpieces can pass through in time.
The working process of the embodiment:
firstly, workpieces to be subjected to sand blasting are placed on a conveying belt 3 at intervals, then an adjusting telescopic cylinder 7 at the end side of a shot blasting box 1 is used for adjusting and controlling an adjusting sealing plate 5 to lift, then the workpieces to be subjected to sand blasting are conveyed into the shot blasting box 1 through a through groove 6a through the conveying belt 3, then the workpieces are subjected to sand blasting and shot blasting treatment through a shot blasting machine 2, waste materials subjected to sand blasting leak into the bottom of the shot blasting box 1, then the waste materials are collected and separated through a cyclone recovery mechanism 4, and the waste materials are transferred into the shot blasting machine 2 to be recycled.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred mode of the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and various modifications and improvements made to the technical solution of the invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine for precision casting which characterized in that: the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting box (1), a reserved groove for allowing a conveying belt (3) to pass through is formed in the side wall of the shot blasting box (1), a shot collecting groove for collecting shot blasting conveniently is formed in the shot blasting box (1) and located below the conveying belt (3), a plurality of shot blasting pipe mounting holes (1c) for communicating shot blasting machines (2) are formed in the side wall of the shot blasting box (1), and a cyclone recovery mechanism (4) for communicating the shot collecting groove is arranged on the outer side of the shot blasting box (1); two workpiece passing openings convenient for workpieces to pass through are formed in the side wall, perpendicular to the side wall of the conveying belt (3), of the shot blasting box (1), adjusting sealing plates (5) which are adjusted to ascend and descend through adjusting telescopic cylinders (7) are respectively arranged on the two notches, and rotating rollers (5a) convenient for reducing friction between the adjusting sealing plates and the conveying belt (3) are arranged at the bottoms of the adjusting sealing plates (5).
2. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of shot blasting box (1) is provided with a plurality of support columns (1d), and shot blasting pipe mounting holes (1c) are formed in shot blasting box side walls (1a) parallel to the conveying belt (3).
3. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 2, characterized in that: an adjusting sealing plate (5) is arranged on the outer side of the workpiece passing opening, a limiting plate (1b) is arranged between the adjusting sealing plate (5) and the workpiece passing opening, a workpiece passing groove plate (6) is inserted between the limiting plate (1b) and the end face of the workpiece passing opening in a sealing mode, and a passing groove (6a) similar to a workpiece structure is formed in the workpiece passing groove plate (6).
4. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shot blasting machine (2) is installed in the shot blasting pipe installation hole (1c) through a shot blasting pipe (2a), wherein a shot blasting pipe opening (2b) on the shot blasting pipe (2a) is obliquely oriented to a workpiece.
5. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveyer belt (3) is installed on the workstation and is driven through the motor of drive wheel (3a) support the installation through a plurality of workstation supports (3 b).
6. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cyclone recovery mechanism (4) comprises a cyclone dust collector, a collecting hopper and an induced draft fan.
7. The shot blasting machine for precision casting according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conveying belt (3) comprises a plurality of metal steel belts at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022609846.9U CN214054907U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Shot blasting machine for precision casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022609846.9U CN214054907U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Shot blasting machine for precision casting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214054907U true CN214054907U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=77400757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022609846.9U Expired - Fee Related CN214054907U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Shot blasting machine for precision casting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214054907U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116810650A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-09-29 | 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 | Workpiece surface treatment device and workpiece treatment system |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202022609846.9U patent/CN214054907U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116810650A (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-09-29 | 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 | Workpiece surface treatment device and workpiece treatment system |
| CN116810650B (en) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-11-17 | 山东豪迈数控机床有限公司 | Workpiece surface treatment device and workpiece treatment system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210910 Address after: 062150 Si men Cun Zhen Han Ji, Botou City, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Botou Hengsheng craft casting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 062150 No.204, 2dan, economic and trade community, Xinxing South Street, Botou City, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province Patentee before: Song Wenbing |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210827 |