CN214015536U - Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture - Google Patents

Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214015536U
CN214015536U CN202021761250.4U CN202021761250U CN214015536U CN 214015536 U CN214015536 U CN 214015536U CN 202021761250 U CN202021761250 U CN 202021761250U CN 214015536 U CN214015536 U CN 214015536U
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China
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shrimp
feeding
main control
feed
prawns
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CN202021761250.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏茂春
姚添和
张继飞
张哲�
林宝金
黄标武
何艺宾
叶高文
魏盛军
姜双城
苏国新
刘明梼
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Xiamen Shuibei Automation Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Shuibei Automation Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence feeding system that shrimp was bred, including breeding the pond, it throws the material district to be equipped with in the pond to breed, it is equipped with the feeder to throw material district top, the feeder includes feed bin, main control unit and ejection of compact subassembly, ejection of compact subassembly sets up the discharge gate of feed bin and connection main control unit, it is equipped with shrimp in the material district and calls collector or shrimp quantity judgement device to throw, the shrimp calls collector or shrimp quantity judgement device all with main control unit communication connection. The utility model discloses can concentrate the shrimp through the mode of calling together or the small-batch fodder attraction voluntarily to throw something and feed automatically, need not the manual work, labour saving and time saving, and can guarantee that the shrimp fodder is thrown something and fed as required, improve feed utilization, effectively guarantee the growth situation of shrimp.

Description

Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture field, in particular to intelligent feeding system of shrimp aquaculture.
Background
The prawn is a main aquaculture breed in China, and in the prawn culture process, the prawn culture process is performed manually, so that the prawn culture method is time-consuming, labor-consuming, low in working efficiency and incapable of ensuring whether the prawn is fed or not, and further influences the growth of partial prawn.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an intelligence feeding system that shrimp were bred.
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the feeding condition of the shrimps is difficult and time consuming and can not be guaranteed in the existing artificial feeding mode for prawn cultivation.
For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:
the utility model provides an intelligence feeding system that shrimp was bred, is including breeding the pond, it throws the material district to be equipped with in the pond to breed, it is equipped with the feeder to throw material district top, the feeder includes feed bin, main control unit and ejection of compact subassembly, the ejection of compact subassembly sets up the discharge gate of feed bin and connection main control unit, it is equipped with shrimp and calls collector or shrimp quantity judgement device to throw in the material district, shrimp call collector or shrimp quantity judgement device all with main control unit communication connection.
Preferably, the shrimp calling device is provided with a frequency generator, the frequency generator is in wireless communication connection with the main control device, and the frequency generator makes a sound to enable the shrimps to be actively concentrated to the feeding area and fed by the feeding machine.
Preferably, the shrimp quantity judging device is a hydrophone, the feeding machine firstly feeds a small part of feed to attract the shrimps to the feeding area for feeding, the hydrophone detects the sound intensity of the feed eaten by the shrimps, and when the sound intensity in the feeding area reaches the preset intensity, the feeding machine continues feeding.
Preferably, the shrimp quantity judging device is a sonar, the feeding machine firstly feeds a small part of feed to attract the shrimps to the feeding area for feeding, the quantity of the shrimps in the feeding area is obtained through the sonar, and when the quantity of the shrimps in the feeding area reaches a preset value, the feeding machine continues feeding.
Preferably, a wireless module is arranged in each of the shrimp collector and the shrimp quantity judging device, and the wireless module is in wireless communication connection with the main control device.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises an electric valve and a driving mechanism for driving the electric valve to open and close, and the driving mechanism is connected with the main control device.
Preferably, a support rod is arranged on the outer side of the culture pond, and the batch feeder is erected above the batch feeding area through the support rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the culture pond is provided with a drain outlet, and the top of the drain outlet is provided with a protective net.
Preferably, the main control device is a single chip microcomputer.
The utility model discloses a material system is thrown to intelligence that shrimp was bred's beneficial effect as follows:
the utility model can actively collect the prawns to a defined feeding area through the shrimp collecting device to feed; or a certain amount of feed is firstly put into the feeding area to attract the prawns, and the number of the prawns in the feeding area is judged by the shrimp number judging device so as to control the feeding machine to feed according to the number; the concentrated feeding of the prawns ensures that the prawns can feed and the growth conditions of the prawns, and does not need manpower, thereby saving time and labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure of embodiment 1 of the utility model is schematically shown;
FIG. 2: the structure of embodiment 2 of the utility model is schematically shown;
in the figure: 10. a culture pond; 20. a batch feeder; 21. a storage bin; 22. a discharge assembly; 30. a shrimp summator; 40. a shrimp number judging device; 50. a support bar; 60. a sewage draining outlet.
Detailed Description
The material is all thrown through the manual work to current shrimp is bred, has the problem that wastes time and energy, work efficiency is low to can't guarantee whether the shrimp has the feed, and then influence the problem that partial shrimp grows. Therefore, the present invention provides a new solution, and for a clearer representation, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the intelligent feeding system for prawn cultivation comprises a cultivation pond 10, a feeding area is arranged in the cultivation pond 10, a feeding machine 20 is arranged above the feeding area, a support rod 50 is arranged outside the cultivation pond 10, and the feeding machine 20 is erected above the feeding area through the support rod 50.
The feeder 20 comprises a silo 21, a master control device (not shown) and an outfeed assembly 22.
The storage bin 21 is provided with a loading port, a storage cavity and a discharge port.
The discharging component 22 is arranged at the discharging port of the storage bin 21 and is connected with the main control device. The discharging assembly 22 comprises an electric valve and a driving mechanism for driving the electric valve to open and close, and the driving mechanism is connected with the main control device.
A shrimp convener 30 is arranged in the feeding area, and the shrimp convener 30 is in communication connection with the main control device.
The shrimp summering device 30 is provided with a frequency generator, the frequency generator is in wireless communication connection with the main control device, the frequency generator is controlled by the main control device to make a sound, so that the prawns are actively concentrated in a feeding area, the main control device controls the feeding of the feeding machine 20 to feed, the feeding amount of the feeding machine 20 is preset according to the sizes of different culture ponds 10, and the feeding amount of each time can meet the requirements of all the prawns in the ponds.
In this embodiment, the main control device is a single chip microcomputer. Be equipped with wireless module in the ware 30 is called together to the shrimp, also be equipped with wireless module in the singlechip, ware 30 is called together to the shrimp with singlechip wireless communication is connected.
The bottom of the culture pond 10 is provided with a drain outlet, and the top of the drain outlet is provided with a protective net which can prevent shrimps from escaping from the drain outlet or being brought into the drain outlet by water flow.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 2, an intelligent feeding system for prawn cultivation comprises a cultivation pond 10, a feeding area is arranged in the cultivation pond 10, a feeding machine 20 is arranged above the feeding area, the feeding machine 20 comprises a storage bin 21, a main control device and a discharging assembly 22, the discharging assembly 22 is arranged at a discharge port of the storage bin 21 and is connected with the main control device, a prawn number judging device 40 is arranged in the feeding area, and the prawn number judging device 40 is in communication connection with the main control device.
The shrimp number judging device 40 is a hydrophone, the hydrophone is provided with a wireless module, the main control module is also provided with a wireless module, and the hydrophone is in wireless communication connection with the main control device.
The brief working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the main control device controls the feeding machine 20 to feed a small part of feed first, attracts the prawns to the feeding area to feed, and detects the sound intensity of the feed eaten by the prawns through the hydrophone, and when the hydrophone detects that the sound intensity in the feeding area reaches the preset intensity (namely the number of the prawns in the feeding area reaches a certain number), the main control device controls the feeding machine 20 to feed all the rest preset amount. The preset intensity of the sound described herein is set according to the size of the various culture ponds and the total number of shrimps in the culture ponds.
Other structures and implementation manners are the same as those in embodiment 1, and thus are not described herein again.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 2, an intelligent feeding system for prawn cultivation comprises a cultivation pond 10, a feeding area is arranged in the cultivation pond 10, a feeding machine 20 is arranged above the feeding area, the feeding machine 20 comprises a storage bin 21, a main control device and a discharging assembly 22, the discharging assembly 22 is arranged at a discharge port of the storage bin 21 and connected with the main control device, a prawn quantity judging device 40 is arranged in the feeding area, and the prawn quantity judging device 40 is in communication connection with the main control device.
The shrimp number judging device 40 is a sonar which is provided with a wireless module, the main control module is also provided with a wireless module, and the sonar is in wireless communication connection with the main control device.
The brief working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
the main control device controls the feeding machine 20 to feed a small part of feed to attract the prawns to the feeding area for feeding, obtains image information in the feeding area through sonar, analyzes the image information through the main control device to further obtain the number of the prawns in the feeding area, and controls the feeding machine 20 to feed all the rest preset amount when the number of the prawns in the feeding area reaches a preset value. The preset value is set according to the sizes of different culture ponds and the total number of shrimps in the culture ponds.
Other structures and implementation manners are the same as those in embodiment 1, and thus are not described herein again.
The utility model discloses can the wide application in the breed of various prawns, can concentrate the prawn through the mode of calling together or the attraction of fractional feed voluntarily to throw something and feed automatically, need not artifically, labour saving and time saving, and can guarantee that the shrimp can both feed, prevent the artifical inhomogeneous condition that leads to partial shrimp not to throw something and feed that spills the material, effectively guarantee the growth situation of prawn.
The above embodiments are only used for explaining the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the above embodiments are specific to the present invention, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a material system is thrown to intelligence that shrimp was bred which characterized in that: including breeding the pond, it throws the material district to be equipped with in the pond to breed, it is equipped with the feeder to throw material district top, the feeder includes feed bin, main control set and ejection of compact subassembly, the ejection of compact subassembly sets up the discharge gate of feed bin and connection main control set, it calls collector or shrimp quantity judgement device to be equipped with the shrimp in the material district, the shrimp calls collector or shrimp quantity judgement device all with main control set communication connection.
2. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shrimp calling device is provided with a frequency generator, the frequency generator is in wireless communication connection with the main control device, and the frequency generator generates sound to enable the shrimps to be actively concentrated to the feeding area and fed by the feeding machine.
3. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device for judging the number of the prawns is a hydrophone, a small part of feed is fed into the feeding machine firstly, the prawns are attracted to the feeding area to be fed, the intensity of the sound of the feed fed by the prawns is detected through the hydrophone, and when the intensity of the sound in the feeding area reaches the preset intensity, the feeding machine continues to feed.
4. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shrimp quantity judging device is sonar, the feeding machine firstly feeds a small part of feed to attract the prawns to the feeding area for feeding, the quantity of the prawns in the feeding area is obtained through the sonar, and when the quantity of the prawns in the feeding area reaches a preset value, the feeding machine continues feeding.
5. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: and wireless modules are arranged in the shrimp collector or the shrimp quantity judging device and are in wireless communication connection with the main control device.
6. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging assembly comprises an electric valve and a driving mechanism for driving the electric valve to open and close, and the driving mechanism is connected with the main control device.
7. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of the culture pond is provided with a support rod, and the batch feeder is erected above the feeding area through the support rod.
8. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the culture pond is provided with a drain outlet, and the top of the drain outlet is provided with a protective net.
9. The intelligent feeding system for prawn culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the master control device is a single chip microcomputer.
CN202021761250.4U 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture Active CN214015536U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021761250.4U CN214015536U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021761250.4U CN214015536U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture

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CN214015536U true CN214015536U (en) 2021-08-24

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CN202021761250.4U Active CN214015536U (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Intelligent feeding system for prawn culture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114706399A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-05 江苏卡尔曼航天应用技术有限公司 Internet of things-based intelligent control system and method for automatic small-shed shrimp breeding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114706399A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-07-05 江苏卡尔曼航天应用技术有限公司 Internet of things-based intelligent control system and method for automatic small-shed shrimp breeding
CN114706399B (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-12-23 江苏卡尔曼航天应用技术有限公司 Internet of things-based automatic small-shed shrimp breeding intelligent control system and method

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