CN214015288U

CN214015288U - Pear tree is planted and is prevented support that collapses with fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN214015288U
Application number: CN202022537414.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任金才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree collapse prevention bracket for pear tree planting, which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod vertically fixed on one of the plate surfaces of the bottom plate, and a cylinder body fixed on the vertical rod, wherein the cylinder body is vertical to the vertical rod; the bottom plate and the barrel are both provided with a plurality of nail holes, the nail holes in the bottom plate penetrate through the two plate surfaces of the bottom plate, and the nail holes in the barrel penetrate through the barrel wall of the barrel. The structural design of the support enables the support to use trees as fixing carriers, so that the support is very convenient to fix, does not depend on a combination position, has the characteristic of not influencing the normal growth of the tail end of the grafting scion, and has the characteristics of low setting cost and easiness in matching the position of scion branches particularly.

Description

Pear tree is planted and is prevented support that collapses with fruit tree

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of supports, especially relate to a pear tree is planted and is prevented support that collapses with fruit tree.

Background

The pear fruit is usually eaten, has delicious taste and much juice, is sour in sweetness, is rich in nutrition, contains various vitamins and cellulose, and has completely different taste and texture of different kinds of pears. In terms of medical efficacy, the pears can relieve constipation and promote digestion, and are also beneficial to heart vessels. In folk, the denucleated pear is boiled with water and can also be used for relieving cough. The pear is one of the fruits which are sold in the market in four seasons.

The pear varieties are multiple, and during specific planting, the grafting mode is mostly adopted to realize high yield in advance, change the varieties, improve drought resistance, improve disease and pest resistance and the like. In the fruit planting of China, the planting of pears is second to that of apples, so that grafting has important significance in pear production.

On the grafted tree body, although the branch obtained by the growth of the scion can be tightly combined with the stock, the combination strength at the position is still weaker than that of the naturally grown tree body, particularly about two years after the grafting is completed, because the branch grown by the scion is relatively flourishing in the time period, even if no knub is formed, the branch obtained by the high grafting still is easy to break or collapse in windy days, and is very unfavorable for normal agricultural activities.

In the prior art, in order to solve the above problems, a solution is provided for binding the joint position of the scion and the sleeper by tightening, and the above method is not only unfavorable for the normal growth of the joint position, such as further promoting the formation and growth of the tree tumor, but also has the problem of high setting cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In the pear tree planting process that provides to the aforesaid, the easy collapse or the rupture that the grafting ear exists, current restraint mode is unfavorable for grafting ear and stock hookup location normal growth, has the problem that sets up with high costs simultaneously, the utility model provides a pear tree is planted and is prevented support that collapses with the fruit tree, the structural design of this support makes it use the tree as the fixed carrier for it is fixed very convenient, and the while is fixed and not rely on hookup location, has the characteristics that do not influence the terminal normal growth of grafting ear, has simultaneously that the cost of setting is low, matches the characteristics of scion branch position very easily.

The utility model provides a pair of pear tree is planted and is prevented support that collapses with fruit tree comes the solution problem through following technical essential: a fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod vertically fixed on one plate surface of the bottom plate, and a barrel fixed on the vertical rod, wherein the barrel is perpendicular to the vertical rod; the bottom plate and the barrel are both provided with a plurality of nail holes, the nail holes in the bottom plate penetrate through the two plate surfaces of the bottom plate, and the nail holes in the barrel penetrate through the barrel wall of the barrel.

This scheme is when concrete application, the bottom plate is connected through the nail hole that sets up above that, through the section nail of cutting of connecting nail and stock, and if be used for the fixed face of pole setting to be the top surface on the bottom plate, then the bottom surface of bottom plate with cut the section and paste mutually, like this, because the stock obtains is cut perpendicularly to the grafting generally cut the section, through above fixed, the pole setting upwards extends for the bottom plate, can obtain and extend the gesture unanimous or close pole setting with scion branch bottom and extend the gesture. Before the bottom plate is completely fixed (if only one nail hole is utilized to complete pre-fixing) or before the bottom plate is not fixed, the wood stick is embedded into the barrel, meanwhile, the barrel and the wood stick are reliably fixed through the nail connection through the nail hole in the barrel, so that the bottom plate is attached to the cutting surface, the wood stick is attached to the scion branch through rotating the bottom plate, after the wood stick is attached to the scion branch, final fixing of the bottom plate and the cutting surface is completed, and the support can be in a state that the wood stick and the scion branch can be connected. Then, if the support is bound by a rope, the support can be used for applying restraint to the scion grafting branches, and the scion grafting branches can be prevented from collapsing in windy weather.

Different from the prior art, the fixing of the bracket on the tree depends on the cut surface of the stock, so that no additional ground bracket is needed, and the scheme has the characteristic of convenient installation; the fixing mode determines that the combination position of the tail end of the scion branch and the stock is not influenced, and the normal growth of the combination position on the tree is facilitated; compared with the hoop protection mode and the multi-leg protection mode in the prior art, the scheme has the advantages of simple structure, low setting cost and convenience in installation; the connection between the barrel body and the scion grafting branches is realized by inserting a wooden stick into the barrel body, the setting cost is low, and the concrete position of the scion grafting branches is convenient to match.

For making when rotating the barrel, if through cutting section central authorities with the bottom plate laminating for accomplish the rotation back, the bottom plate still can form the nail connected relation with the stock, adopts: the bottom plate is a circular plate, and the vertical rod is vertically fixed in the center of the bottom plate.

For avoiding ponding in the pole setting, and as a just few, the good pole setting mode of bending resistance, adopt with: the vertical rod is a hollow column with a closed free end.

In order to ensure that the bracket and the scion branch can form two-point constraint so as to further reduce the stress of the joint of the tail end of the scion branch and the stock in windy weather, the method comprises the following steps: the quantity of barrel is two, and two barrels are arranged at interval in the length direction of the stand bar, and the two barrels are parallel to each other. The two cylinders are parallel to each other, and the wood sticks connected to the two cylinders can be synchronously rotated to the position where the wood sticks can be attached to the same scion.

More perfect, adopt: each nail hole is matched with a connecting nail.

As a scheme convenient for installing connecting nails, a plurality of scion branches arranged at intervals may exist around the cut surface of the stock: the connecting nail is a self-tapping screw. This scheme of adoption all needs to connect the rotatory operation space of nail, and need not strike the space like the iron nail.

Realize the support is multiplexing for convenient this support of dismantlement, adopt: the self-tapping screw is an antirust self-tapping screw.

For making the wooden rod can link up the barrel, realize that single barrel can match two scion branches of mutual symmetry, adopt: the barrel is of a tubular structure with two open ends.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a fruit tree collapse prevention bracket for pear tree planting according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete embodiment of a fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting, is different from fig. 1, is connected with the stick on the barrel.

The numbering in the figure is as follows: 1. barrel, 2, wooden stick, 3, pole setting, 4, nail hole, 5, connecting nail, 6, bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting comprises a bottom plate 6, an upright rod 3 vertically fixed on one plate surface of the bottom plate 6, and a cylinder body 1 fixed on the upright rod 3, wherein the cylinder body 1 is perpendicular to the upright rod 3; all be provided with a plurality of nail holes 4 on bottom plate 6 and the barrel 1, nail hole 4 on bottom plate 6 runs through two faces of bottom plate 6, and nail hole 4 on barrel 1 runs through the section of thick bamboo wall of barrel 1.

This scheme is when concrete application, bottom plate 6 is connected through the section nail of cutting of connecting nail 5 with the stock through nail hole 4 that sets up above that, and if be used for the fixed face of pole setting 3 on bottom plate 6 to be the top surface, then the bottom surface of bottom plate 6 with cut the section and paste mutually, like this, because the stock obtains is cut perpendicularly to the grafting general cut the section, through above fixed, pole setting 3 upwards extends for bottom plate 6, can obtain and extend the 3 postures of extending of the unanimous or close pole setting 3 with scion branch bottom. Before the bottom plate 6 is completely fixed (if only one nail hole 4 is used for completing pre-fixing) or before the bottom plate is not fixed, the wood stick 2 is embedded into the barrel body 1, meanwhile, the nail hole 4 in the barrel body 1 is used for reliably fixing the barrel body 1 and the wood stick 2 through the nail connection, so that the bottom plate 6 is attached to the cutting surface, the wood stick 2 is attached to the scion branches by rotating the bottom plate 6, after the wood stick 2 is attached to the scion branches, the final fixing of the bottom plate 6 and the cutting surface is completed, and the support can be in a state that the wood stick 2 and the scion branches can be connected. Then, if the support is bound by a rope, the support can be used for applying restraint to the scion grafting branches, and the scion grafting branches can be prevented from collapsing in windy weather.

Different from the prior art, the fixing of the bracket on the tree depends on the cut surface of the stock, so that no additional ground bracket is needed, and the scheme has the characteristic of convenient installation; the fixing mode determines that the combination position of the tail end of the scion branch and the stock is not influenced, and the normal growth of the combination position on the tree is facilitated; compared with the hoop protection mode and the multi-leg protection mode in the prior art, the scheme has the advantages of simple structure, low setting cost and convenience in installation; the connection of the barrel body 1 and the scion grafting branches is realized by inserting the wooden stick 2 into the barrel body 1, the setting cost is low, and the concrete positions of the scion grafting branches are convenient to match.

For making when rotating barrel 1, if through 6 laminating bottom plates at section central authorities for accomplish the rotation back, bottom plate 6 still can form the nail connected relation with the stock, adopts: the bottom plate 6 is a circular plate, and the upright rod 3 is vertically fixed in the center of the bottom plate 6.

For avoiding ponding in pole setting 3, and as a with just few, the good pole setting 3 mode of bending resistance, adopt: the upright rod 3 is a hollow column with a closed free end.

In order to ensure that the bracket and the scion branch can form two-point constraint so as to further reduce the stress of the joint of the tail end of the scion branch and the stock in windy weather, the method comprises the following steps: the quantity of barrel 1 is two, and two barrels 1 are arranged at interval in the length direction of pole setting 3, and two barrels 1 are parallel to each other. The two cylinders 1 are parallel to each other, and the purpose is to enable the wood sticks 2 connected with the two cylinders 1 to be synchronously rotated to the position where the wood sticks can be attached to the same scion.

More perfect, adopt: each nail hole 4 is matched with a connecting nail 5.

As a scheme convenient for installing the connecting nails 5, a plurality of scion branches arranged at intervals may exist around the cut surface of the rootstock: the connecting nail 5 is a self-tapping screw. This scheme of adoption all needs to connect 5 rotatory operating spaces of nail, and need not strike the space like the iron nail.

For making 2 sticks to link up barrel 1, realize that single barrel 1 can match two scion branches of mutual symmetry, adopt: the barrel 1 is of a tubular structure with two open ends.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary skilled person say, do not deviate from the utility model discloses a other embodiments that reach under the technical scheme all should be contained the utility model discloses a within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (6), a vertical rod (3) vertically fixed on one plate surface of the bottom plate (6), and a barrel body (1) fixed on the vertical rod (3), wherein the barrel body (1) is perpendicular to the vertical rod (3); the bottom plate (6) and the barrel body (1) are provided with a plurality of nail holes (4), the nail holes in the bottom plate (6) penetrate through two plate surfaces of the bottom plate (6), and the nail holes (4) in the barrel body (1) penetrate through the barrel wall of the barrel body (1).

2. The fruit tree collapse prevention bracket for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (6) is a circular plate, and the upright (3) is vertically fixed at the center of the bottom plate (6).

3. The fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the vertical rod (3) is a hollow column with a closed free end.

4. The fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the number of the cylinders (1) is two, the two cylinders (1) are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the vertical rod (3), and the two cylinders (1) are parallel to each other.

5. The fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein each nail hole (4) is matched with a connecting nail (5).

6. The fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting according to claim 5, wherein the connecting nails (5) are self-tapping screws.

7. The fruit tree collapse prevention bracket for pear tree planting according to claim 6, wherein the self-tapping screws are rust-proof self-tapping screws.

8. The fruit tree collapse prevention support for pear tree planting according to claim 1, wherein the barrel body (1) is of a tubular structure with two open ends.