CN214009873U

CN214009873U - Walnut production and processing is with edulcoration stoving integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN214009873U
Application number: CN202023030479.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田洋; 陶亮; 盛军; 赵存朝; 代佳和; 刘俐彤
Original assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Current assignee: Yunnan Agricultural University
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity removal and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing, which comprises a first box body, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the first box body are rotatably connected with a rotary box, the inner wall of the rotary box is fixedly provided with helical blades, one side of the first box body is provided with a conveying pipe, an electric valve is fixedly arranged on the conveying pipe, one side of the first box body is fixedly provided with a second box body, and the conveying pipe extends into the second box body, the inner wall of one side of the first box body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the utility model has simple structure, a motor, a heating wire and a second fan are started to dry and convey walnut kernels in the rotary box, when the walnut kernels are conveyed on a walnut kernel conveying plate, the first fan can blow out the inner skins of the walnut kernels to the outside of the second box body, and the walnut kernels can flow out through a walnut kernel discharging pipe, so that the walnut kernels can be dried, and separates the endocarp which falls off during drying, thereby improving the quality of the walnut kernels.

Description

Walnut production and processing is with edulcoration stoving integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a walnut production technical field especially relates to a walnut production processing is with edulcoration stoving integrated device.

Background

The walnut kernel is the pulp of walnut kernel, also named as walnut kernel and walnut meat. The walnut is walnut, walnut plant, arbor, up to 20-25 m; the trunk is shorter than other varieties, and the crown is wide; the bark is grayish green when young, and grayish white and longitudinal light splitting when old; the twigs were glabrous, shiny, scutellate-like, green-grey and later brownish. Walnut peel has high toxicity and can be used as a medicine for treating skin pus and furuncle.

The utility model with the publication number of CN211608162U discloses a high-efficiency and environment-friendly walnut kernel peeling and cleaning device, which comprises a peeling machine, an alkali liquor recovery device and a cleaning device, wherein a rotatable brush is arranged inside the peeling machine, the top end of the peeling machine is provided with a clear water inlet and an alkali liquor inlet, and the bottom of the peeling machine is provided with a water outlet and a discharge hole; the alkali liquor recovery device comprises a filter tank, a deoiling tank and an alkali liquor recovery tank; the cleaning device comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt, wherein the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt are positioned at the lower end of the discharge port, a water tank is arranged on the outer side of the second conveyor belt, and a spray head is arranged above the third conveyor belt. The utility model peels by using the heated alkali liquor and the rotating brush, peels quickly, avoids the influence on the quality of walnut kernels after long-time soaking, cleans the peeled walnut kernels on the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt, has no alkali liquor residue, and is safe and sanitary; the alkali liquor recovery device can recover and treat alkali liquor, so that the alkali liquor can be repeatedly utilized, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Above-mentioned walnut-meat of high-efficient environmental protection desquamation belt cleaning device is wasing the completion back, and humidity is great, need dry, just can carry out the manufacturing procedure on next step, but current drying device is at the stoving in-process, and thoughtlessly endocarp in the walnut-meat has also become impurity to can influence the quality of walnut-meat, so this application provides a walnut production and processing is with edulcoration stoving integrated device, is used for solving the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a walnut production and processing is with edulcoration stoving integrated device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model as follows: an impurity removal and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing comprises a first box body, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the first box body are rotatably connected with a rotating box, the inner wall of the rotary box is fixedly provided with a helical blade, one side of the first box body is provided with a material conveying pipe, an electric valve is fixedly arranged on the material conveying pipe, a second box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body, and the material conveying pipe extends into the second box body, the inner wall of one side of the first box body is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with two connecting rods, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary box, both sides of the first box body are provided with drying components for drying the walnut kernels, an impurity removing component for separating walnut kernels from walnut kernel endothelium is arranged in the second box body, the top of second box is provided with the power component who provides power for rotatory case and edulcoration subassembly.

Preferably, the drying assembly comprises mounting frames fixedly mounted on two sides of the first box body, the mounting frames are communicated with the inside of the first box body, the inner wall of the mounting frames is respectively and fixedly provided with a second fan and heating wires, and the heating wires are located on one side of the second fan.

Preferably, the edulcoration subassembly is including all rotating two turntables of connection at second box both sides inner wall, four the position of the skew centre of a circle in one side of carousel rotates and is connected with same fortune flitch, one side inner wall fixed mounting of second box has a plurality of first fans, the opposite side of second box is provided with walnut-meat endothelial discharging pipe, and walnut-meat endothelial discharging pipe and first fan are corresponding, one side of second box is rotated and is connected with the second axostylus axostyle, and the one end of second axostylus axostyle run through one side of second box and with a carousel fixed connection, one side of second box is provided with the walnut-meat discharging pipe, and the walnut-meat discharging pipe corresponds with fortune flitch.

Preferably, the power assembly comprises a power box fixedly mounted at the top of the second box body, one side of a rotating rod penetrates through one side of the power box and extends to the inside of the power box, a motor is fixedly mounted in the power box, helical gears are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor and one end of the rotating rod, the two helical gears are meshed with each other, one side of the power box is rotatably connected with a first shaft rod, one end of the first shaft rod penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the power box and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a chain wheel is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first shaft rod and one end of the second shaft rod, and the two chain wheels are in transmission connection with the same chain.

Preferably, one side of first box is provided with the feed inlet, and changes the feed inlet and corresponding with rotatory incasement portion, can put into rotatory incasement with making things convenient for the walnut-meat.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the first box body are fixedly provided with annular guide rails, the two ends of the rotating box are fixedly provided with a plurality of annular sliding blocks, and the annular guide rails are connected with the annular sliding blocks in a sliding mode, so that sliding friction force can be reduced.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the walnut kernel drying machine is used, cleaned walnut kernels are placed into a rotating box through a feeding hole, a heating wire and a second fan are started, the heating wire heats air, the second fan blows the heated air into the rotating box to be dried, a motor is started, the motor drives a bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives another bevel gear to rotate, the other bevel gear drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the rotating box to rotate, the rotating box drives a spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade stirs and conveys the walnut kernels, the inner skins of the dried walnut kernels can be separated from the walnut kernels in the process of stirring and conveying, the rotating box can transmit the inner skins of the walnut kernels and the walnut kernels into a conveying pipe, the electric valve can be opened at the moment, the inner skins of the walnut kernels and the walnut kernels in the conveying pipe can fall onto a material conveying plate in a second box body, at the moment, the first fan can also rotate, the motor can drive the first shaft rod to rotate, the first shaft rod drives the chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives another chain wheel to rotate through a chain, another chain wheel can drive the second shaft rod to rotate, the second shaft rod can drive the turntable to rotate, the turntable can drive the material conveying plate to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, when the material conveying plate swings, the inner skins of the walnut kernels and the walnut kernels can be lifted, the material conveying plate is obliquely arranged, the walnut kernels can flow to the walnut kernel discharge pipe, when the inner skins of the walnut kernels and the walnut kernels are lifted up, the inner skins of the walnut kernels can be blown away by the first fan and blown out of the second box body through the inner skin discharge pipe of the walnut kernels, a bag can be bound on the inner skin discharge pipe of the walnut kernels, and then the inner skins of the walnut kernels can be collected, and the walnut kernel can flow out through the walnut kernel discharge pipe, and the walnut kernel after drying and removing impurities is collected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses the use is simple, and starter motor, heater strip and second fan will change the walnut-meat of incasement and dry and carry, and on the walnut-meat fortune flitch, first fan can blow off the endothelial of walnut-meat to the outside of second box, and the walnut-meat then can flow through the walnut-meat discharging pipe for can dry the walnut-meat, and the endocarp that drops when will drying separates, has improved the quality of walnut-meat.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of the impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a walnut production and processing is with side looking at sectional structure schematic diagram of headstock and second box of edulcoration stoving integrated device.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a rotary box; 4. heating wires; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a power box; 7. A second case; 8. a discharge pipe for walnut kernel; 9. a first fan; 10. a material conveying plate; 11. a turntable; 12. a feed inlet; 13. A second fan; 14. a mounting frame; 15. a motor; 16. a helical gear; 17. a first shaft lever; 18. a sprocket; 19. a chain; 20. a discharge pipe for walnut kernel endothelium; 21. an annular guide rail; 22. an annular slider; 23. a delivery pipe; 24. a second shaft lever; 25. a helical blade; 26. an electric valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the following technical solutions.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing comprises a first box body 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the first box body 1 are rotatably connected with a rotary box 3, the inner wall of the rotary box 3 is fixedly provided with a helical blade 25, one side of the first box body 1 is provided with a conveying pipe 23, the conveying pipe 23 is fixedly provided with an electric valve 26, one side of the first box body 1 is fixedly provided with a second box body 7, the conveying pipe 23 extends into the second box body 7, the inner wall of one side of the first box body 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 5, the outer wall of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly sleeved with two connecting rods 2, two ends of each connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary box 3, two sides of the first box body 1 are respectively provided with a drying component for drying walnut kernels, and the second box body 7 is internally provided with an impurity removing component for separating walnut kernels from the inner skins of the walnut kernels, the top of the second box body 7 is provided with a power assembly for providing power for the rotating box 3 and the impurity removing assembly.

Example 2

This example is modified on the basis of example 1: the drying component comprises mounting frames 14 fixedly mounted on two sides of the first box body 1, the mounting frames 14 are communicated with the inside of the first box body 1, the inner walls of the mounting frames 14 are respectively and fixedly provided with a second fan 13 and a heating wire 4, the heating wire 4 is positioned on one side of the second fan 13, the impurity removing component comprises two rotating disks 11 which are rotatably connected on the inner walls of two sides of the second box body 7, one side of each rotating disk 11 deviates from the center of a circle and is rotatably connected with the same material conveying plate 10, the inner wall of one side of the second box body 7 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first fans 9, the other side of the second box body 7 is provided with a walnut kernel inner skin discharging pipe 20, the walnut kernel inner skin discharging pipe 20 corresponds to the first fan 9, one side of the second box body 7 is rotatably connected with a second shaft rod 24, one end of the second shaft rod 24 penetrates through one side of the second box body 7 and is fixedly connected with one rotating disk 11, one side of the second box body 7 is provided with a walnut kernel discharging pipe 8, the walnut kernel discharge pipe 8 corresponds to the material conveying plate 10, the power assembly comprises a power box 6 fixedly installed at the top of a second box body 7, one side of a rotating rod 5 penetrates through one side of the power box 6 and extends into the power box 6, a motor 15 is fixedly installed in the power box 6, helical gears 16 are fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 15 and one end of the rotating rod 5, the two helical gears 16 are meshed with each other, one side of the power box 6 is rotatably connected with a first shaft rod 17, one end of the first shaft rod 17 penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the power box 6 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 15, one end of the first shaft rod 17 and one end of a second shaft rod 24 are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels 18, the two chain wheels 18 are in transmission connection with the same chain 19, a feed port 12 is arranged on one side of the first box body 1, the feed port 12 corresponds to the inside of the rotating box 3, and convenient walnut kernels can be placed in the rotating box 3, the equal fixed mounting in both sides inner wall of first box 1 has annular guide rail 21, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of rotatory case 3 has a plurality of annular slider 22, and annular guide rail 21 and annular slider 22 sliding connection can reduce sliding friction power.

In the utility model, the walnut kernel is put into the rotating box, the heating wire and the second fan are started to heat the air and blow the air into the rotating box for drying, the motor is started, the motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rotating box to rotate, the rotating box stirs and conveys the walnut kernel, and the inner skin of the dried walnut kernel can be separated from the walnut kernel after the walnut kernel is stirred and conveyed by the stirring box;

the utility model discloses in, the rotatory case can be with the endothelial transmission of walnut kernel and walnut-meat to the fortune flitch in the second box on, first fan also can rotate this moment, and the motor also can drive the sprocket and rotate, sprocket second axostylus axostyle rotates, the second axostylus axostyle can drive the fortune flitch and carry out reciprocal swing from top to bottom, the endothelial of walnut kernel and walnut-meat can be raised up on the fortune flitch, first fan can blow off the endothelial of walnut-meat to the outside of second box through walnut-meat endothelial discharging pipe, and the walnut-meat then can flow through the walnut-meat discharging pipe.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The impurity-removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing comprises a first box body (1) and is characterized in that inner walls of two sides of the first box body (1) are rotatably connected with a rotary box (3), a spiral blade (25) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotary box (3), a conveying pipe (23) is arranged on one side of the first box body (1), an electric valve (26) is fixedly installed on the conveying pipe (23), a second box body (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body (1), the conveying pipe (23) extends into the second box body (7), a rotary rod (5) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the first box body (1), two connecting rods (2) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary rod (5), two ends of the connecting rods (2) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary box (3), drying assemblies for drying walnut kernels are arranged on two sides of the first box body (1), be provided with in second box (7) and be used for carrying out the edulcoration subassembly that separates walnut kernel and walnut kernel endothelium, the top of second box (7) is provided with the power component that provides power for rotatory case (3) and edulcoration subassembly.

2. An impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the drying assembly comprises mounting frames (14) fixedly mounted on two sides of the first box body (1), the mounting frames (14) are communicated with the inside of the first box body (1), the inner walls of the mounting frames (14) are respectively and fixedly mounted with a second fan (13) and a heating wire (4), and the heating wire (4) is located on one side of the second fan (13).

3. An impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the impurity removing assembly comprises two rotating discs (11) which are rotatably connected to inner walls of two sides of a second box body (7), one side of each of the four rotating discs (11) is rotatably connected with the same material conveying plate (10) at a position deviating from the center of circle, a plurality of first fans (9) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the second box body (7), a walnut kernel inner skin discharging pipe (20) is arranged on the other side of the second box body (7), the walnut kernel inner skin discharging pipes (20) correspond to the first fans (9), a second shaft lever (24) is rotatably connected to one side of the second box body (7), one end of the second shaft lever (24) penetrates through one side of the second box body (7) and is fixedly connected with one rotating disc (11), and a walnut kernel discharging pipe (8) is arranged on one side of the second box body (7), and the walnut kernel discharge pipe (8) corresponds to the material conveying plate (10).

4. An impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a power box (6) fixedly mounted at the top of a second box body (7), one side of a rotating rod (5) penetrates through one side of the power box (6) and extends to the inside of the power box (6), a motor (15) is fixedly mounted in the power box (6), helical gears (16) are fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (15) and one end of the rotating rod (5), the two helical gears (16) are meshed with each other, one side of the power box (6) is rotatably connected with a first shaft lever (17), one end of the first shaft lever (17) penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the power box (6) and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (15), one end of the first shaft lever (17) and one end of a second shaft lever (24) are fixedly sleeved with a chain wheel (18), and the two chain wheels (18) are in transmission connection with the same chain (19).

5. An impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing according to claim 1, wherein a feed port (12) is formed in one side of the first box body (1), and the feed port (12) corresponds to the interior of the rotary box (3).

6. An impurity removing and drying integrated device for walnut production and processing according to claim 3, wherein annular guide rails (21) are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the first box body (1), a plurality of annular sliding blocks (22) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the rotating box (3), and the annular guide rails (21) are slidably connected with the annular sliding blocks (22).