CN112515191A

CN112515191A - Processing production line of rhizome food materials

Info

Publication number: CN112515191A
Application number: CN202011319174.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘行军; 郝大海; 朱逢芳; 童高峰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xiangying Central Kitchen Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xiangying Central Kitchen Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention provides a processing production line of rhizome food materials, which belongs to the technical field of food processing, and sequentially comprises a pretreatment mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism according to a processing flow of the rhizome food materials, wherein a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the peeling mechanism and the blocking mechanism, and a second conveying mechanism is arranged between the blocking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism. According to the processing production line of the rhizome food material, operations such as silt removal, peeling, cutting (dicing, slicing and shredding), cleaning, draining and the like are respectively performed on the rhizome food material through the pretreatment mechanism, the peeling mechanism, the partitioning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the draining mechanism, so that automation and scale processing of the rhizome food material are realized, and the working efficiency and the processing effect of the rhizome food material are improved.

Description

Processing production line of rhizome food materials

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, relates to a production line, and particularly relates to a rhizome food material processing production line.

Background

The rhizome food material has a large planting area, and is usually peeled and cleaned after being harvested so as to improve the sale price or be used for further processing a finished product. Peeling and cleaning of rhizome food materials is a complex and tedious process, and the quality of peeling and cleaning of most crops has important influence on effective utilization of the crops. The existing peeling equipment in the market has the defects of difficult thorough peeling, still needing manual secondary peeling, large damage to available parts and the like. And a continuous peeling and cleaning production line is not provided, so that the requirement of large-scale production cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic rhizome cleaning and peeling production line aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a processing production line of rhizome food materials sequentially comprises a pretreatment mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism according to a processing flow of the rhizome food materials, a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the peeling mechanism and the blocking mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is arranged between the blocking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, silt on the surface of the rhizome food materials is softened and cleaned through the pretreatment mechanism, the epidermis on the surface of the rhizome food materials is removed through the peeling mechanism, the rhizome food materials are cut into blocks, sheets or threads through the blocking mechanism, subsequent rhizome food materials are convenient to cook, the blocks, sheets and threads of the rhizome food materials are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaned blocks, sheets and threads of the rhizome food materials are drained through the draining mechanism.

In foretell processing lines of rhizome edible material, preliminary treatment mechanism is including soaking the water tank, and swivelling joint has first carriage on soaking the water tank to install first conveyer belt on first carriage, wherein, the both ends of first carriage are installed respectively and are the feeder hopper and the play hopper that the slant set up, and install water inlet and delivery port on soaking the water tank.

In foretell rhizome edible material's processing lines, install bubble generator on soaking the water tank, and bubble generator's one end and outside atmosphere are linked together, and bubble generator's the other end lets in soaking the water tank, wherein, is provided with a plurality of bleeder vent on the feeder hopper.

In the above processing production line for rhizome food materials, the peeling mechanism comprises a housing, a channel for peeling the rhizome food materials is arranged in the housing, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged at two ends of the channel; the driving structure is arranged on the shell and drives the rhizome food materials to be conveyed from the feeding hole to the discharging hole; and the peeling structure is arranged on the shell and positioned below the driving structure, and the rhizome food materials in the conveying process are peeled through the peeling structure.

In the above processing production line for the rhizome food material, the driving structure comprises a first motor, and an output end of the first motor is connected with a screw shaft, wherein the peeling structure is located below the screw shaft; the peeling structure comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with the peeling assembly, the peeling assembly is located below the spiral shaft, and the peeling assembly comprises a plurality of hairbrushes.

In foretell processing lines of rhizome edible material, the blocking mechanism includes cutting platform, and cutting platform's one end is provided with a plurality of station, and cutting platform's the other end is provided with a plurality of direction passageway, wherein, is provided with the cutting machine in the exit of each direction passageway.

In foretell processing lines of edible material of rhizome, install the stripping and slicing structure on cutting platform, and this stripping and slicing structure includes the box to be provided with feed port and discharge opening on the box, wherein, the box is provided with a plurality of cutting piece along circumference, and each cutting piece is including cutting the motor with connect the cutting disk at cutting motor output, and the contained angle between two adjacent cutting disks is 90.

In the above-mentioned processing production line of rhizome edible material, install a feeding section of thick bamboo at the feed port, and be provided with a plurality of location shell fragment along the axis direction of a feeding section of thick bamboo in the annular, wherein, the location shell fragment is installed on a feeding section of thick bamboo.

In the above processing production line for the rhizome food material, the plurality of hairbrushes are annularly arranged along the axis direction of the screw shaft, and the axis of the curved surface formed by the plurality of annularly arranged hairbrushes is coincided with the axis of the screw shaft.

In foretell rhizome edible material's processing lines, all be provided with on first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism and spray structure and air-out structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the processing production line of the rhizome food material, operations such as silt removal, peeling, cutting (dicing, slicing and shredding), cleaning, draining and the like are respectively performed on the rhizome food material through the pretreatment mechanism, the peeling mechanism, the partitioning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the draining mechanism, so that automation and scale processing of the rhizome food material are realized, and the working efficiency and the processing effect of the rhizome food material are improved.

(2) The first conveying support and the first conveying belt form a first conveying structure, rhizome food materials enter the soaking water tank from the feed hopper, silt on the surface of the rhizome food materials and skins of the rhizome food materials are softened through water in the soaking water tank, then the rhizome food materials are conveyed to the discharge hopper through the first conveying belt, and then the rhizome food materials enter the peeling mechanism.

(3) The slope through the feeder hopper sets up for the surface of feeder hopper is as the direction inclined plane, makes things convenient for the rhizome to eat the material and can get into the soaking water tank along the surface of feeder hopper fast, avoids piling up on the feeder hopper, improves the soaking efficiency that the rhizome eaten the material. With first transfer gantry swivelling joint on soaking the water tank, the bottom of the box of being convenient for operating personnel to wash soaking the water tank avoids being located the below formation of first transfer gantry and washs the dead angle to improve health, the health when rhizome edible material soaks in soaking the water tank.

(4) The root and stem food material surface silt softening device comprises a bubble generator, a root and stem food material surface breaking device and a root and stem food material soaking device, wherein the bubble generator is arranged on the root and stem food material surface breaking device, and the bubble generator is arranged in the soaking water tank.

(5) The epidermis is got rid of at the in-process of constantly carrying forward to the rhizome edible material through drive structure and desquamation structure for improve the desquamation effect, in addition, the desquamation process of rhizome edible material is a "dynamic" process, guarantees the homogeneity that rhizome class crops desquamate, avoids the epidermis of rhizome class crops to peel the damage because of the transition.

(6) The rhizome food materials are in a circumferential rotation state in the pushing process due to the rotation of the hairbrush, 360-degree brushing and peeling of the rhizome food materials are achieved, peeling dead angles are avoided, the peeling effect of the rhizome food materials is improved, and the damage to the surfaces of the rhizome food materials is avoided.

(7) The brush rollers are arranged on the periphery of the spiral shaft in an annular mode, so that the root and stem food materials have a tendency of converging towards the lowest point of the curved surface in the processes of conveying and peeling, in addition, the rotation directions of the brush rollers are consistent, the root and stem crops can be pushed to move clockwise or anticlockwise collectively, and the reliability of peeling of the root and stem crops and the peeling effect are improved.

(8) The plurality of guide plates are installed on the cutting platform, so that a plurality of guide channels are formed, different cutting processes (shredding or slicing processes) can be achieved when the massive rhizome food materials pass through different guide channels and then enter the cutting machine, and the working efficiency of rhizome food material cutting is improved.

(9) Through setting up the location shell fragment, realize that the rhizome eats the material and gets into from the feed port to "processing placed in the middle" before cutting has improved validity and the homogeneity that realizes the cutting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a processing line of a rhizome food material of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pre-processing mechanism in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the preprocessing mechanism shown in fig. 2.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the peeling mechanism of figure 4.

Figure 6 is a second partial schematic view of the peeling mechanism of figure 4.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first conveying mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of the first conveyance mechanism shown in fig. 7.

FIG. 9 is a partial structural view of a blocking mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a dicing structure according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 11 is a partial structural view of the dicing structure shown in fig. 10.

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second conveying mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the draining mechanism in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 100, a preprocessing mechanism; 110. a soaking water tank; 111. a water inlet; 112. a water outlet; 113. a convex portion; 120. a first delivery carriage; 130. a first conveyor belt; 140. a feed hopper; 141. air holes are formed; 150. a discharge hopper; 160. a bubble generator; 161. a first blower; 162. a wind delivery pipe; 163. an air outlet pipe; 170. a water pan; 200. a peeling mechanism; 210. a housing; 211. a channel; 212. a feed inlet; 213. a discharge port; 220. a drive structure; 221. a first motor; 222. a screw shaft; 223. a helical blade; 230. peeling the structure; 231. a second motor; 232. a brush; 233. a water baffle; 234. a universal coupling; 235. a sprocket; 236. a chain; 240. a first spray structure; 241. a first shower pipe; 242. a first valve; 250. a water collection tank; 251. a filter plate; 252. an extension plate; 253. a water outlet; 260. an observation window; 261. a hinge; 262. buckling; 263. a window; 264. a sealing strip; 300. a block dividing mechanism; 310. cutting the platform; 311. a chopping board; 312. a waste material port; 313. a slag trap; 314. a guide plate; 315. a guide port; 320. a cutter; 330. a third conveyor belt; 340. cutting into blocks; 341. a box body; 342. a feed port; 343. a discharge hole; 344. cutting the piece; 345. cutting the motor; 346. cutting a wafer; 347. a feeding cylinder; 348. positioning the elastic sheet; 400. a cleaning mechanism; 500. a draining mechanism; 600. a first conveying mechanism; 610. a second carriage; 620. a second conveyor belt; 621. a feeding end; 622. a discharge end; 630. a second spray structure; 631. a second shower pipe; 632. a second valve; 640. a striker plate; 650. an air outlet structure; 651. a second blower; 652. a blowpipe; 653. an air supply pipe; 700. and a second conveying mechanism.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the processing line for rhizome food according to the present invention sequentially includes a pretreatment mechanism 100, a peeling mechanism 200, a cutter 320 mechanism 300, a cleaning mechanism 400, and a draining mechanism 500 according to a processing flow of rhizome food, wherein a first conveying mechanism 600 is disposed between the peeling mechanism 200 and the cutter 320 mechanism 300, and a second conveying mechanism 700 is disposed between the cutter 320 mechanism 300 and the cleaning mechanism 400, wherein silt on the surface of the rhizome food is softened and cleaned by the pretreatment mechanism 100, the peel on the surface of the rhizome food is removed by the peeling mechanism 200, the rhizome food is cut into blocks, sheets, or threads by the cutter 320 mechanism 300, so as to facilitate cooking of subsequent rhizome food, the block, sheet, and thread rhizome food is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 400, and the cleaned rhizome food is drained by the block draining mechanism 500, The sheet-shaped and filiform rhizome food materials are drained.

According to the processing production line for the rhizome food materials, provided by the invention, the operations of removing silt, peeling, cutting (dicing, slicing and shredding), cleaning, draining and the like are respectively carried out on the rhizome food materials through the pretreatment mechanism 100, the peeling mechanism 200, the cutting mechanism 320, the cleaning mechanism 400 and the draining mechanism 500, so that the automation and scale of the processing of the rhizome food materials are realized, and the working efficiency and the processing effect of the processing of the rhizome food materials are improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the pretreatment mechanism 100 includes a soaking water tank 110, and a first conveying support 120 is installed in the soaking water tank 110, and a first conveyor belt 130 is installed on the first conveying support 120, wherein a feed hopper 140 and a discharge hopper 150 are respectively installed at both ends of the first conveying support 120, and a water inlet 111 and a water outlet 112 are installed on the soaking water tank 110.

In this embodiment, the first conveying bracket 120 and the first conveying belt 130 form a first conveying structure, the rhizome food material enters the soaking water tank 110 from the feeding hopper 140, silt on the surface of the rhizome food material and the skin of the rhizome food material are softened by the water in the soaking water tank 110, and then the rhizome food material is conveyed to the discharging hopper 150 by the first conveying belt 130 and then enters the peeling mechanism 200. In addition, in the present embodiment, the first conveyor belt 130 is driven to rotate by a motor through a speed reducer.

It is further preferred that the feeding hopper 140 is provided with an inclination, wherein one end of the feeding hopper 140 is close to the open end of the soaking water tank 110 and the other end of the feeding hopper 140 extends towards the water outlet 112.

In this embodiment, the slope through feeder hopper 140 sets up for the surface of feeder hopper 140 is as the direction inclined plane, makes things convenient for the rhizome to eat the material and can get into along feeder hopper 140's surface fast and soak in the water tank 110, avoids piling up on feeder hopper 140, improves the soaking efficiency that the rhizome eaten the material.

Further preferably, a convex part 113 is installed on the soaking water tank 110 far away from one end of the first conveyor belt 130, and the convex part 113 is in snap fit with the feeding hopper 140.

In this embodiment, the convex portion 113 is engaged with the feeding hopper 140 to prevent the feeding hopper 140 from floating under the action of the water in the soaking water tank 110, thereby further improving the reliability of the feeding hopper 140.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the first transfer stent 120 is rotatably coupled to the soak water tank 110.

In this embodiment, the first conveying support 120 is rotatably connected to the soaking water tank 110, so that an operator can clean the bottom of the soaking water tank 110 conveniently, and a cleaning dead angle is prevented from being formed below the first conveying support 120, thereby improving sanitation and health of the rhizome food material when being soaked in the soaking water tank 110.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, an air bubble generator 160 is installed on the soaking water tank 110, one end of the air bubble generator 160 is communicated with the external atmosphere, and the other end of the air bubble generator 160 is introduced into the soaking water tank 110, wherein a plurality of air holes 141 are provided on the feeding hopper 140.

In this embodiment, the bubble generator 160 is arranged to form "bubbles" in the soaking water tank 110, and impact force generated by burst cracking of the bubbles further softens sediment on the surface of the rhizome food material and separates from the surface of the rhizome food material, so as to improve the soaking effect of the rhizome food material, in addition, the air holes 141 are arranged on the feed hopper 140, so that the bubbles can be in direct contact with the rhizome food material, and the air holes 141 on the feed hopper 140 are not easy to be too small or too large, if the air holes 141 are too small, the air holes 141 on the feed hopper 140 are densely arranged, so as to influence the weight of the feed hopper 140, so that the feed hopper 140 floats under the action of water in the soaking water tank 110, which is not favorable for feeding of the rhizome food material, and the air holes 141 are too small; if the size of the ventilation holes 141 is too large, the rhizome food material with a small size may pass through the ventilation holes 141 or be stuck on the ventilation holes 141, thereby affecting the soaking effect.

It is further preferred that the bubble generator 160 includes a first blower 161, and an air outlet of the first blower 161 is connected to a sidewall of the soaking water tank 110 through an air duct 162.

Further preferably, one end of the air duct 162, which leads into the soaking water tank 110, is connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes 163, wherein the air outlet pipes 163 are parallel to each other. Thereby increasing the bubble content in the soaking water tank 110.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a water pan 170 is mounted on the first conveying bracket 120 close to the discharge hopper 150, and the water pan 170 is located below the first conveying belt 130.

In this embodiment, by providing the water receiving tray 170, the water on the first conveying belt 130 can be introduced into the soaking water tank 110, so as to improve the utilization rate of water resources.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the peeling mechanism 200 includes a housing 210, which is provided with a channel 211 for peeling the rhizome food material, wherein the channel 211 has a feed inlet 212 and a discharge outlet 213 at two ends thereof; the driving structure 220 is installed on the shell 210, and the rhizome food materials are driven to be conveyed from the feed port 212 to the discharge port 213 through the driving structure 220; the peeling structure 230 is mounted on the housing 210 and located below the driving structure 220, and the rhizome food material in the conveying process is peeled by the peeling structure 230.

In this embodiment, through drive structure 220 and desquamation structure 230 for the epidermis is got rid of at the in-process of constantly carrying forward to the rhizome food material, thereby improves the desquamation effect, and in addition, the desquamation process of rhizome food material is a "dynamic" process, guarantees the homogeneity of rhizome class crops desquamation, avoids the epidermis of rhizome class crops because the transition desquamation damages.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the driving structure 220 comprises a first motor 221, and a screw shaft 222 is connected to an output end of the first motor 221, wherein the peeling structure 230 is located below the screw shaft 222.

In this embodiment, the first motor 221 rotates the screw shaft 222, so that the rhizome food material entering from the inlet 212 is gradually conveyed to the outlet 213 by the screw blade 223 of the screw shaft 222, and the peeling structure 230 is located below the screw shaft 222, so that the rhizome food material is peeled while being conveyed forward, thereby improving the peeling efficiency.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the peeling structure 230 comprises a second motor 231, and an output end of the second motor 231 is connected to a peeling assembly, wherein the peeling assembly is located below the screw shaft 222, and the peeling assembly comprises a plurality of brushes 232.

In this embodiment, through the rotation of brush 232 for the rhizome is eaten the material and is in the circumferential direction rotation state at the propulsion in-process, thereby realizes 360 scrubbing, desquamation of rhizome material, avoids appearing the desquamation dead angle, and then improves the desquamation effect of rhizome material, also avoids damaging the surface that the rhizome material was eaten moreover.

Further preferably, the plurality of brushes 232 are annularly arranged along the axial direction of the screw shaft 222, and the screw shaft 222 is enclosed in the plurality of brushes 232.

Further preferably, the axis of the curved surface formed by the plurality of brushes 232 arranged in the ring shape and the axis of the screw shaft 222 coincide with each other.

In this embodiment, the plurality of brushes 232 are annularly disposed at the periphery of the screw shaft 222, so that the root food material tends to converge toward the lowest point of the curved surface during the transportation and peeling processes, and the rotation directions of the brushes 232 are the same, thereby pushing the root crops to move clockwise or counterclockwise, and improving the reliability and the effect of peeling the root crops.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, water baffles 233 are provided at both sides of the peeling assembly, and the water baffles 233 extend along the length direction of the screw shaft 222.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, an output end of the second motor 231 is connected to one end of one of the brushes 232 through a universal joint 234, wherein a sprocket 235 is connected to the same end of each brush 232, and two adjacent sprockets 235 are connected to each other through a chain 236.

In this embodiment, the second motor 231 is driven by the chain wheel 235 and the chain 236 to realize the synchronous rotation of the plurality of brushes 232, so as to improve the peeling effect of the rhizome food material.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the first motor 221 and the second motor 231 are installed on the housing 210 in opposite sides.

Further preferably, the first motor 221 is installed above the discharge hole 213, and the second motor 231 is installed below the feed hole 212.

In this embodiment, the first motor 221 and the second motor 231 are disposed on different sides, so as to reduce the size of the peeling machine in the vertical direction, and make the structure of the peeling machine more compact, and in addition, the first motor 221 is mounted above the discharge port 213, and the second motor 231 is mounted below the feed port 212, on one hand, the screw shaft 222 and the brush 232 are distributed up and down, on the other hand, the feed port 212 and the discharge port 213 are both disposed obliquely, and the feed port 212 is disposed obliquely downward along the direction close to the channel 211, and the discharge port 213 is disposed obliquely downward along the direction far from the channel 211, so that the first motor 221 and the second motor 231 are more reasonably mounted, and the structure of the peeling mechanism 200 is set more compact.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a first spray structure 240 is installed on the housing 210, and the first spray structure 240 is located above the screw shaft 222.

In this embodiment, through first spray structure 240, soften the rhizome and eat the soil property on material epidermis and the epidermis, make things convenient for desquamation structure 230 to eat the rhizome and eat the material and peel the processing, in addition, can wash the rhizome of getting rid of behind the epidermis through first spray structure 240 and eat the material, need not that operating personnel eats the material to the rhizome after the desquamation and carry out meticulous washing, in addition, first spray structure 240 cooperatees with breakwater 233 for the spray water that first spray structure 240 produced can flow down along breakwater 233 and assemble, makes things convenient for the emission of spray water.

Further preferably, the first spraying structure 240 includes a first spraying pipe 241, and a first valve 242 controlling the first spraying pipe 241 to be opened or closed.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a water collection tank 250 is provided below the peeling assembly, wherein the water collection tank 250 is mounted on the housing 210, and a filter plate 251 is provided on the water collection tank 250.

In this embodiment, set up header tank 250 through the below at the desquamation subassembly, can collect and mix the mixture that has the epidermis that spray water, rhizome were eaten the material and the rhizome eat the earth on the material epidermis, and can realize through filter 251 that spray water and rhizome eat the separation of material epidermis and earth to make things convenient for operating personnel to topple over respectively of spray water, epidermis and earth, improve work efficiency.

It is further preferable that an extension plate 252 is provided at one side of the water collection tank 250, the extension plate 252 is attached to one of the water blocking plates 233, and a drain opening 253 is provided at the other side of the water collection tank 250.

In this implementation, through set up extension plate 252 on header tank 250, and this extension plate 252 laminates mutually with breakwater 233 for when shower water enters header tank 250 down along breakwater 233 following current, there is not the concatenation gap, avoids shower water to pollute other positions of peeling machine, makes things convenient for follow-up operating personnel to the washing of casing 210 inner channel 211.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a viewing window 260 is further disposed on the housing 210, wherein the viewing window 260 is rotatably connected to the housing 210.

In this embodiment, through setting up observation window 260, the operating personnel of being convenient for observes the desquamation condition of rhizome edible material, and when discovering that the desquamation of rhizome edible material is not thorough, perhaps the rhizome edible material takes place the card shell phenomenon, makes things convenient for operating personnel to handle through observation window 260 to improve work efficiency.

It is further preferable that one side of the observation window 260 is rotatably connected with the housing 210 through a hinge 261, and the other side of the observation window 260 is snap-fitted with the housing 210 through a snap 262, wherein a window 263 is provided on the observation window 260, and a sealing strip 264 is provided along an edge of the window 263.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the first conveying mechanism 600 includes a second conveying rack 610, and a second conveying belt 620 is disposed on the second conveying rack 610, wherein the two ends of the second conveying belt 620 are a feeding end 621 and a discharging end 622, respectively, and a second spraying structure 630 is mounted on the second conveying rack 610.

In this embodiment, the second conveying frame 610 and the second conveying belt 620 constitute a second conveying structure, and the rhizome food material on the second conveying belt 620 can be washed away by the second spraying structure 630, so that the residual skin (adhered to the skin on the surface of the rhizome food material) or fine sand (adhered to the fine sand on the surface of the rhizome food material) on the surface of the rhizome food material can be washed away, the tidiness of the surface of the rhizome food material is ensured, meanwhile, the rapid oxidation of the rhizome food material can be delayed by spraying water, and the rapid loss of nutrition of the rhizome food material is avoided.

Further preferably, the second spray structure 630 includes a second spray pipe 631, and a second valve 632 that controls the second spray pipe 631 to open or close.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a material baffle plate 640 is installed at one end of the second conveying frame 610 close to the peeling mechanism 200, wherein the material baffle plate 640 is U-shaped, an open end of the U-shaped material baffle plate 640 faces the conveying direction of the rhizome food material, and a closed end of the U-shaped material baffle plate 640 faces the peeling mechanism 200.

In this embodiment, by installing the baffle plate 640 on the second conveying frame 610, the rhizome food material is prevented from jumping out or sliding down out of the first conveying mechanism 600 when entering the first conveying mechanism 600 from the peeling mechanism 200, which results in waste of the rhizome food material.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, an air outlet structure 650 is installed on the second carriage 610, and the air outlet structure 650 includes a second blower 651, wherein a blowing pipe 652 is installed at the discharging end 622, and the blowing pipe 652 is connected to the second blower 651 through a blowing pipe 653.

In this embodiment, by providing the air outlet structure 650, the peeled rhizome food material is prevented from being bonded to the second conveyor belt 620 and failing to fall from the discharge end 622, so that the reliability of conveying the rhizome food material is improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the cutting mechanism 320 includes a cutting platform 310, and one end of the cutting platform 310 is provided with a plurality of stations, and the other end of the cutting platform 310 is provided with the cutting mechanism 320, wherein a third conveyor belt 330 is arranged on the cutting platform 310.

In this embodiment, the peeled rhizome food material is conveyed by the third conveyor belt 330, and the station is used as a detection table for an operator, so that the rhizome food material needs to be removed from the third conveyor belt 330 to ensure the health and hygiene of subsequent use of the rhizome food material for quality problems such as large volume, deep pits on the surface, poor peeling, rot and the like.

Further preferably, an anvil 311 is installed at each station, and a waste port 312 is provided at one side of the anvil 311, wherein a slag trap 313 is installed at the waste port 312.

In this embodiment, generally, the slag collecting box is placed below the waste material opening 312, and the slag blocking plate 313 is arranged at the waste material opening 312, so that when an operator sweeps the slag into the waste material opening 312, the slag is swept into the third conveying belt 330 due to the fact that the hand speed is too fast, the slag is mixed in the rhizome food materials, and the subsequent health of the rhizome food materials is influenced.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a plurality of guide plates 314 are disposed on one end of the cutting platform 310 away from the station, and one end of each guide plate 314 is provided with a guide opening 315, wherein a cutting machine 320 is disposed at a position of each guide opening 315.

In this embodiment, a plurality of guide plates 314 are installed on the cutting platform 310 to form a plurality of guide channels 211, so that different cutting processes (shredding or slicing processes) can be realized when the massive rhizome food material passes through different guide channels 211 and then enters the cutting machine 320, and the working efficiency of cutting the rhizome food material is improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a cutting structure 340 is mounted on the cutting platform 310, and the cutting structure 340 includes a box 341, and a feed hole 342 and a discharge hole 343 are provided on the box 341, wherein the box 341 is provided with a plurality of cutting pieces 344 along a circumferential direction, each cutting piece 344 includes a cutting motor 345 and cutting discs 346 connected to an output end of the cutting motor 345, and an included angle between two adjacent cutting discs 346 is 90 °.

In this embodiment, the cutting block structure 340 on the cutting platform 310 realizes automatic cutting of the rhizome food material, and the rhizome food material is cut by synchronous operation of the plurality of cutting disks 346, so that the cutting efficiency and the cutting uniformity of the rhizome food material are improved.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, a feed cylinder 347 is installed in the feed hole 342, and a plurality of positioning resilient pieces 348 are annularly arranged along an axial direction of the feed cylinder 347, wherein the positioning resilient pieces 348 are installed on the feed cylinder 347.

In this embodiment, through setting up location shell fragment 348, realize that the rhizome edible material gets into from feed port 342 to "centering" processing has been carried out before cutting, improves the validity and the homogeneity that realize the cutting.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 14, the second conveying mechanism 700 and the first conveying mechanism 600 have the same structure, and therefore, are not described herein again, and the cleaning mechanism 400 and the draining mechanism 500 in this embodiment are disclosed in the prior application patent (CN210695870U), and therefore, are not described again.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The processing production line of the rhizome food material is characterized by comprising a pretreatment mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism in sequence according to a processing flow of the rhizome food material, wherein a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the peeling mechanism and the blocking mechanism, a second conveying mechanism is arranged between the blocking mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, silt on the surface of the rhizome food material is softened and cleaned through the pretreatment mechanism, the surface skin on the surface of the rhizome food material is removed through the peeling mechanism, the rhizome food material is cut into blocks, sheets or threads through the blocking mechanism, subsequent rhizome food material cooking is facilitated, the blocks, sheets and threads of the rhizome food material are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, and the cleaned blocks, sheets and threads of the rhizome food material are drained through the draining mechanism.

2. The processing production line of rhizome food materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pre-treatment mechanism comprises a soaking water tank, and a first conveying structure is rotatably connected to the soaking water tank, wherein a feed hopper and a discharge hopper are respectively installed at two ends of the first conveying structure, and a water inlet and a water outlet are installed on the soaking water tank.

3. The processing production line of rhizome food materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the soaking water tank is provided with a bubble generator, one end of the bubble generator is communicated with the outside atmosphere, the other end of the bubble generator is communicated into the soaking water tank, and the feed hopper is provided with a plurality of air vents.

4. The production line of claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism comprises a housing, a channel for peeling the rhizome food material is arranged in the housing, and the channel has a feed inlet and a discharge outlet at two ends; the driving structure is arranged on the shell and drives the rhizome food materials to be conveyed from the feeding hole to the discharging hole; and the peeling structure is arranged on the shell and positioned below the driving structure, and the rhizome food materials in the conveying process are peeled through the peeling structure.

5. The processing line of rhizome food material of claim 4, wherein the driving structure comprises a first motor, and a screw shaft is connected to an output end of the first motor, wherein the peeling structure is located below the screw shaft; the peeling structure comprises a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with the peeling assembly, the peeling assembly is located below the spiral shaft, and the peeling assembly comprises a plurality of hairbrushes.

6. The processing line of rhizome food material of claim 5, wherein the plurality of brushes are annularly arranged along the axis of the screw shaft, and the axis of the curved surface formed by the plurality of annularly arranged brushes and the axis of the screw shaft coincide with each other.

7. The processing production line of rhizome food material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partitioning mechanism comprises a cutting platform, and one end of the cutting platform is provided with a plurality of stations, and the other end of the cutting platform is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel guide channels, wherein a cutting machine is provided at the outlet of each guide channel.

8. The processing production line of rhizome food materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein a cutting structure is installed on the cutting platform, and the cutting structure comprises a box body, and a feed hole and a discharge hole are formed in the box body, wherein the box body is provided with a plurality of cutting pieces along a circumferential direction, each cutting piece comprises a cutting motor and cutting wafers connected to the output end of the cutting motor, and an included angle between two adjacent cutting wafers is 90 °.

9. The processing production line of rhizome food materials as claimed in claim 8, wherein a feeding cylinder is installed on the feeding hole, and a plurality of positioning elastic pieces are annularly arranged along the axial direction of the feeding cylinder, wherein the positioning elastic pieces are installed on the feeding cylinder.

10. The processing production line of rhizome food material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are provided with a spraying structure and an air outlet structure.