CN214006285U

CN214006285U - Integrated roof for green building with rainwater guide function

Info

Publication number: CN214006285U
Application number: CN202022773409.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵雅芳; 谢添翼; 郑杰; 陈明珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated roof with rainwater guide function for green building, belonging to the technical field of integrated roof, comprising a roof body, wherein the upper surface of the roof body is fixedly connected with two support columns, the upper sides of the support columns are provided with solar panels, and the two solar panels are bilaterally symmetrical on the upper surface of the roof body; the utility model discloses in, through setting up adjustment mechanism, when the sun shines the angle and takes place the angular variation, the rotation that utilizes the motor can make first pivot rotate, the rotation that utilizes first pivot can make first bevel gear rotate, thereby utilize first bevel gear's rotation to drive second bevel gear and rotate, the rotation that utilizes second bevel gear makes the second pivot rotate, otherwise can utilize the elasticity of spring to make solar panel's angle take place the reversal, thereby make solar panel's angle adjust according to sun's angle of shining, thereby solar panel's efficiency of absorbing the solar energy has been improved greatly.

Description

Integrated roof for green building with rainwater guide function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of integrated roof, especially, relate to an integrated roof for green building with rainwater guide function.

Background

Nowadays, non-renewable energy such as coal, oil and natural gas are widely exploited and used by people in the last few years, so that the natural environment is seriously damaged, people gradually realize the importance of the natural environment to the life of people in recent years, and people gradually improve the consciousness of green environment, so that green buildings are produced at once, the existing green buildings are widely applied and have a plurality of benefits such as economy, energy conservation and environmental protection, the green buildings become products essential to the life of people, a solar panel is generally placed on an integrated roof for the traditional green buildings, so that the energy of the sun is collected, the angle of the traditional solar panel is fixed, the angle of the solar panel cannot be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun, so that the efficiency of the solar panel for absorbing solar energy is reduced, and the guiding and collecting efficiency of rainwater of the integrated roof for the traditional green buildings is lower, the rainwater falling on the roof cannot flow into the water diversion device to the maximum extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the integrated roof with the rainwater guiding function for the green building is provided for solving the problems that the solar panel in the prior art cannot adjust the angle, the absorption efficiency of solar energy is reduced, and the water guiding efficiency and the water collecting efficiency of the traditional integrated roof are both lower.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green for building integrated roof with rainwater guide function, includes the roof body, two support columns of the last fixed surface of roof body are connected with, and the upside of support column is provided with solar panel, and two solar panel are at the upper surface bilateral symmetry of roof body, and solar panel's lower fixed surface is connected with adjustment mechanism, solar panel's lower surface passes through the left surface fixed connection of spring and support column, the equal fixedly connected with drainage fill of the left and right sides face of roof body, the lower surface intercommunication of drainage fill has the raceway, and the bottom intercommunication of raceway has the retaining jar.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the equal fixedly connected with first baffle of both sides around the roof body upper surface, two first baffles are symmetrical around the roof body, one side fixedly connected with second baffle of diversion fill upper surface.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the roof body through a fixed seat, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, two first bearings are sleeved on the outer surface of a second rotating shaft, the lower surface of the roof body is fixedly connected with two fixing plates which are bilaterally symmetrical about a motor, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates are respectively clamped with a first bearing, a second rotating shaft is sleeved in the first bearing, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is clamped with a second bevel gear, the outer surface of the second bevel gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear, the outer surface joint of second pivot has two wind-up rolls, and the equal fixedly connected with stay cord of surface of two wind-up rolls, the stay cord pass the through-hole that roof body upper surface was seted up and be connected with solar panel's lower fixed surface.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, and the inner wall of the rubber ring is tightly attached to the outer surface of the pull rope.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower fixed surface of solar panel is connected with first connecting block, and one side of first connecting block articulates through first round pin axle has the connecting rod, and the other end of connecting rod articulates through second round pin axle has the second connecting block, the lower surface of second connecting block and the last fixed surface of support column to be connected.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the roof body's upper surface fixedly connected with two filter screens, two filter screens are located the left and right sides of roof body upper surface respectively, the shape of diversion fill mouth is the rectangle, and diversion fill mouth is corresponding with the length of roof body side.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, when the irradiation angle of the sun changes, the first rotating shaft can be rotated by the rotation of the motor, the first bevel gear can be rotated by the rotation of the first rotating shaft, thereby utilizing the rotation of the first bevel gear to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, utilizing the rotation of the second bevel gear to enable the second rotating shaft to rotate, the wind-up roll is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft, the stay cord can be pulled by the rotation of the wind-up roll, the solar panel is pulled by the stay cord so as to deflect and change the angle of the solar panel, otherwise, the angle of the solar panel can be reversed by the elasticity of the spring, therefore, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun, and the efficiency of the solar panel for absorbing solar energy is greatly improved.

2. In the utility model, by arranging the roof body, rainwater falling on the roof body can flow to two sides by utilizing the inclined roof body, and then by arranging the first baffle plates, the rainwater falling on the roof body can be prevented from splashing by utilizing the two first baffle plates, so that the rainwater can smoothly slide down along the roof body, and the second baffle plate is arranged to prevent the rainwater from sliding out of the roof body, thereby reducing the waste of the rainwater, so that most of the rainwater falling on the roof body can smoothly flow into the water diversion hopper, and the rainwater can smoothly enter the water storage tank through the water diversion hopper and the water delivery pipe, thereby accomplished the collection to the rainwater, made things convenient for people to the use of rainwater to improve the guide and the collection efficiency of roof body to the rainwater, and then made the rainwater that falls on the roof body can furthest flow in the retaining jar.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a roof body; 2. a first baffle plate; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a first bevel gear; 32. a motor; 33. a first rotating shaft; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a wind-up roll; 36. a second rotating shaft; 37. a fixing plate; 38. pulling a rope; 39. a first connection block; 310. a connecting rod; 311. a first pin shaft; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a water delivery pipe; 6. a water diversion hopper; 7. a second baffle; 8. filtering with a screen; 9. a spring; 10. a solar panel; 11. a support pillar; 12. a rubber ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated roof with a rainwater guiding function for a green building comprises a roof body 1, wherein two filter screens 8 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof body 1, the two filter screens 8 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the roof body 1, the mouth of a water diversion hopper 6 is rectangular, the mouth of the water diversion hopper 6 corresponds to the side surface of the roof body 1 in length, and by arranging the filter screens 8, garbage and dirt contained in rainwater can be filtered out by using the filter screens 8, so that the water diversion pipe is prevented from being blocked, the normal operation of water diversion is ensured, and the collection of rainwater can be improved to the maximum extent by arranging the rectangular mouth of the water diversion hopper 6;

the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the roof body 1 are fixedly connected with first baffle plates 2, the two first baffle plates 2 are symmetrical in the front and rear direction of the roof body 1, one side of the upper surface of the water diversion bucket 6 is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate 7, through the arrangement of the first baffle plates 2, rainwater falling on the roof body 1 can be prevented from splashing out by the two first baffle plates 2, so that the rainwater can smoothly slide along the roof body 1, and through the arrangement of the second baffle plates 7, the rainwater can be prevented from sliding out of the roof body 1 by the second baffle plates 7, the waste of the rainwater is reduced, so that most of the rainwater falling on the roof body 1 can smoothly flow into the water diversion bucket 6, the rainwater can smoothly enter the water storage tank 4 through the water diversion bucket 6 and the water conveying pipe 5, and the rainwater collection is completed;

the solar energy collecting roof is characterized in that two support columns 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof body 1, a solar panel 10 is arranged on the upper side of each support column 11, a first connecting block 39 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each solar panel 10, one side surface of each first connecting block 39 is hinged to a connecting rod 310 through a first pin shaft 311, the other end of each connecting rod 310 is hinged to a second connecting block through a second pin shaft, the lower surface of each second connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of each support column 11, and the connecting rods 310 are matched with the first pin shafts 311 and the second pin shafts through the arrangement of the first pin shafts 311 and the second pin shafts, so that the solar panels 10 can smoothly rotate, and the receiving efficiency of the solar panels 10 for solar energy is improved;

the two solar panels 10 are bilaterally symmetrical on the upper surface of the roof body 1, the lower surface of the solar panel 10 is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism 3, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a motor 32, the outer surface of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the roof body 1 through a fixing seat, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 33, a first bevel gear 31 is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 33, two first bearings are sleeved on the outer surface of a second rotating shaft 36, the lower surface of the roof body 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 37, the two fixing plates 37 are bilaterally symmetrical about the motor 32, the first bearings are clamped on the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 37, a second rotating shaft 36 is sleeved in the first bearings, a second bevel gear 34 is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 36, the outer surface of the second bevel gear 34 is meshed with the outer, the outer surfaces of the two winding rollers 35 are fixedly connected with pull ropes 38, the pull ropes 38 penetrate through holes formed in the upper surface of the roof body 1 and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the solar panel 10, rubber rings 12 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes, the inner walls of the rubber rings 12 are tightly attached to the outer surfaces of the pull ropes 38, the rubber rings 12 are arranged, the sealing performance of the through holes can be improved by the aid of the rubber rings 12, rainwater is prevented from flowing to the lower side of the roof body 1 through the through holes, the first rotating shaft 33 can be rotated by the aid of the rotation of the motor 32 by the aid of the motor 32, the first bevel gear 31 can be rotated by the aid of the rotation of the first rotating shaft 33, so that the second bevel gear 34 is driven to rotate by the aid of the rotation of the first bevel gear 31, the second rotating shaft 36 is rotated by the aid of the rotation of the second rotating shaft 34, and the winding rollers 35 are driven to rotate by the aid of the rotation of the second rotating shaft 36, the stay cord 38 can be pulled by the rotation of the wind-up roll 35, the solar panel 10 is pulled by the stay cord 38 so that the angle of the solar panel 10 is deflected and changed, otherwise, the angle of the solar panel 10 is reversed by the elasticity of the spring 9, so that the angle of the solar panel 10 can be adjusted according to the irradiation angle of the sun, and the efficiency of the solar panel 10 for absorbing solar energy is greatly improved;

the lower surface of the solar panel 10 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the support column 11 through a spring 9, the left side surface and the right side surface of the roof body 1 are fixedly connected with water diversion buckets 6, the lower surface of each water diversion bucket 6 is communicated with a water conveying pipe 5, and the bottom ends of the water conveying pipes 5 are communicated with water storage tanks 4.

The working principle is as follows: when the rain water collecting device is used, rainwater falling on the roof body 1 flows to two sides by utilizing the inclined roof body 1, then the first baffle plates 2 are arranged, rainwater falling on the roof body 1 is prevented from splashing by utilizing the two first baffle plates 2, the rainwater smoothly slides along the roof body 1, then the second baffle plate 7 is arranged, the rainwater is prevented from sliding out of the roof body 1 by utilizing the second baffle plate 7, most of rainwater falling on the roof body 1 can smoothly flow into the water guide hopper 6, so that the rainwater smoothly enters the water storage tank 4 through the water guide hopper 6 and the water conveying pipe 5, when the irradiation angle of the sun is changed, the first rotating shaft 33 is rotated by utilizing the rotation of the motor 32, the first bevel gear 31 is rotated by utilizing the rotation of the first rotating shaft 33, the second rotating shaft 36 is rotated by utilizing the rotation of the second bevel gear 34, and then the second rotating shaft 36 rotates to drive the wind-up roll 35 to rotate, the wind-up roll 35 rotates to pull the pull rope 38, the pull rope 38 pulls the solar panel 10 to deflect and change the angle of the solar panel 10, and on the contrary, the spring force of the spring 9 is used to reverse the angle of the solar panel 10.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated roof for green building with rainwater guide function, includes roof body (1), its characterized in that: the roof comprises a roof body (1), and is characterized in that two support columns (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof body (1), a solar panel (10) is arranged on the upper side of each support column (11), the two solar panels (10) are bilaterally symmetrical to the upper surface of the roof body (1), an adjusting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of each solar panel (10), the lower surface of each solar panel (10) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of each support column (11) through a spring (9), water diversion buckets (6) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the roof body (1), water diversion buckets (6) are communicated with water conveying pipes (5), and water storage tanks (4) are communicated with the bottom ends of the water conveying pipes (5).

2. An integrated roof for green buildings with a rainwater guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the roof body (1) are fixedly connected with first baffle plates (2), the two first baffle plates (2) are symmetrical around the roof body (1), and one side of the upper surface of the water diversion bucket (6) is fixedly connected with a second baffle plate (7).

3. An integrated roof for green buildings with a rainwater guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a motor (32), the outer surface of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the roof body (1) through a fixing seat, the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (33), a first bevel gear (31) is clamped on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (33), two first bearings are sleeved on the outer surface of a second rotating shaft (36), the lower surface of the roof body (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (37), the two fixing plates (37) are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the motor (32), the first bearings are clamped on opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (37), a second rotating shaft (36) is sleeved in the first bearings, a second bevel gear (34) is clamped on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (36), the outer surface of the second bevel gear (34) is meshed with the outer surface of the first bevel gear (31), and two winding rollers (35) are clamped on the outer, the outer surfaces of the two winding rollers (35) are fixedly connected with pull ropes (38), and the pull ropes (38) penetrate through holes formed in the upper surface of the roof body (1) and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the solar panel (10).

4. An integrated roof for green buildings with a rainwater guiding function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (12), and the inner wall of the rubber ring (12) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the pull rope (38).

5. An integrated roof for green buildings with a rainwater guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower fixed surface of solar panel (10) is connected with first connecting block (39), and one side of first connecting block (39) articulates through first round pin axle (311) has connecting rod (310), and the other end of connecting rod (310) articulates through second round pin axle has the second connecting block, and the lower surface of second connecting block is connected with the last fixed surface of support column (11).

6. An integrated roof for green buildings with a rainwater guiding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof body (1) upper surface fixed connection has two filter screens (8), and two filter screens (8) are located the left and right sides of roof body (1) upper surface respectively, the shape of diversion fill (6) fill mouth is the rectangle, and diversion fill (6) fill mouth is corresponding with the length of roof body (1) side.