CN213996211U

CN213996211U - High temperature is reducing mechanism for compound brick

Info

Publication number: CN213996211U
Application number: CN202022760671.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张忠明
Original assignee: Yixing Zhongyi Kiln Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yixing Zhongyi Kiln Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism for high temperature composite brick relates to the garrulous field of high temperature composite brick, including the device main part, the surface mounting of device main part has control panel, and broken storehouse is installed at the top of device main part, and the cylinder is installed at the top in broken storehouse, and the output of cylinder is connected with the quartering hammer through the piston rod, and the feed inlet has been seted up to top one side in broken storehouse, and first motor is installed at the back in broken storehouse, and the output of first motor runs through the internal connection in broken storehouse and has the second conveyer belt. The utility model discloses a staff will need broken high temperature composite brick to input the feed inlet, and staff's rethread control panel opens cylinder, first motor, second motor and third motor, and output drive second conveyer belt rotates after first motor starts, transports the fragment of brick to the quartering hammer below, and the output promotes the quartering hammer after the cylinder starts, through the breakage of quartering hammer, makes composite brick broken, and convenient device is broken to great composite brick, and it is consuming time to reduce.

Description

High temperature is reducing mechanism for compound brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound brick of high temperature field of smashing specifically is a reducing mechanism for compound brick of high temperature.

Background

The composite brick is composed of an inner core and an outer shell, wherein the inner core is a solid body made of low-strength materials, such as cement expanded perlite; the shell is made of high-strength materials, such as cement mortar, a lot of broken stone materials are needed to be paved as a foundation of the ground in a construction site, bricks are used as excellent building materials and are very suitable for supplementing the broken stone materials, waste of the waste bricks is dumped, the broken stone materials can be supplemented by crushing the waste bricks into small fragments with similar sizes,

when smashing the fragment of brick, current high temperature composite brick reducing mechanism often drops into the feed inlet with all useless bricks, and the device is when smashing the fragment of brick, and great fragment of brick is difficult to by smashing for smash time extension, and current composite brick reducing mechanism when smashing the fragment of brick and when the ejection of compact, a large amount of dust is raised, the polluted environment, and the staff can initiate respiratory disease long-time at contaminated environment work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems of long time consumption and large dust when a large brick is crushed, the crushing device for the high-temperature composite brick is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for high-temperature composite bricks comprises a device main body, wherein a control panel is arranged on the outer surface of the device main body, the top of the device main body is provided with a crushing bin, the top of the crushing bin is provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is connected with a crushing hammer through a piston rod, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the crushing bin, a first motor is arranged on the back of the crushing bin, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the crushing bin and is connected with a second conveyor belt, one side of the device main body is connected with a dust removal filter bag through a clamping hoop, the back of the device main body is respectively provided with a second motor and a third motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with a crushing roller, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the back of the device main body and is connected with a first conveyor belt, and a first fan and a second fan are installed inside the device main body respectively.

Preferably, the number of the crushing rollers is two, one end of each of the two crushing rollers is provided with a gear, the two crushing rollers are in meshing connection, and the two gears are in meshing connection.

Preferably, the breaking hammer is connected with the breaking bin in a sliding mode through a piston rod, a plurality of breaking teeth are arranged at the bottom of the breaking hammer, and the breaking teeth are triangular in shape.

Preferably, the first conveyor belt is rotatably connected with the device main body through a rotating shaft, and the second conveyor belt is rotatably connected with the crushing bin through a rotating shaft.

Preferably, the other side of the device main body is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the first fan.

Preferably, an observation window is installed on the outer surface of the device main body, and an observation window is arranged on the outer surface of the crushing bin.

Preferably, the cylinder, the first fan, the second fan, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model inputs the high-temperature composite bricks to be crushed into the feed inlet by the staff, the staff opens the cylinder, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor by the control panel, the output end drives the second conveyor belt to rotate after the first motor is started, the bricks are transported to the lower part of the breaking hammer, the output end pushes the breaking hammer after the cylinder is started, the breaking hammer knocks the bricks by the breaking teeth, the force applied to the bricks is increased because the breaking teeth are triangular, the bricks become small broken bricks, the small broken drill is sent into the device main body by the second conveyor belt and falls on the top of the breaking roller, the output end drives the breaking roller to rotate oppositely after the second motor is started, the falling small broken bricks are crushed, the crushed materials fall on the first conveyor belt, the output end drives the first conveyor belt to rotate after the third motor is started, the crushed materials are sent out of the device main body, and are crushed by the breaking hammer, the composite bricks are crushed, so that the device is convenient to crush larger composite bricks, and the time consumption is reduced;

2. the utility model discloses before the device processing, take off the bolt on the clamp, open behind the clamp with the dust bag cover in one side of device main part, it is closed with the clamp after the dust bag is overlapped, it is fixed with the dust bag through tightening the bolt, when the device is broken to compound brick, the staff passes through control panel and opens first fan and second fan, blow the dust to the input of second fan after the first fan starts the output, second fan output will be blown the dust that comes inside the dust bag, the dust can be stayed in the dust bag, the clean air of discharge, after the ejection of compact of broken work end, the staff takes off the bolt on the clamp, open the clamp, the back staff that opens can take off the dust bag, clear up the dust, reduce the emission of dust, increase operational environment's cleanliness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a crushing bin; 3. a control panel; 4. a dust removal filter bag; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a second conveyor belt; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a cylinder; 9. a piston rod; 10. a breaking hammer; 11. a crushing roller; 12. a first fan; 13. a second fan; 14. a first motor; 15. a second motor; 16. a third motor; 17. and (5) clamping a hoop.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing device for high-temperature composite bricks comprises a device main body 1, a crushing bin 2, a control panel 3, a dust-removing filter bag 4, a first conveyor belt 5, a second conveyor belt 6, a feed inlet 7, a cylinder 8, a piston rod 9, a crushing hammer 10, a crushing roller 11, a first fan 12, a second fan 13, a first motor 14, a second motor 15, a third motor 16 and a clamp 17, wherein the control panel 3 is installed on the outer surface of the device main body 1, the crushing bin 2 is installed at the top of the device main body 1, the cylinder 8 is installed at the top of the crushing bin 2, the output end of the cylinder 8 is connected with the crushing hammer 10 through the piston rod 9, the feed inlet 7 is formed at one side of the top of the crushing bin 2, the first motor 14 is installed at the back of the crushing bin 2, the output end of the first motor 14 penetrates through the interior of the crushing bin 2 and is connected with the second conveyor belt 6, the dust-removing filter bag 4 is connected with one side of the device main body 1 through the clamp 17, the back of the device main body 1 is respectively provided with a second motor 15 and a third motor 16, the output end of the second motor 15 is connected with a crushing roller 11, the output end of the third motor 16 penetrates through the back of the device main body 1 and is connected with a first conveyor belt 5, the inside of the device main body 1 is respectively provided with a first fan 12 and a second fan 13, a worker inputs high-temperature composite bricks needing to be crushed into a feed inlet 7, the worker opens a cylinder 8, a first motor 14, the second motor 15 and the third motor 16 through a control panel 3, the output end drives the second conveyor belt 6 to rotate after the first motor 14 is started, the bricks are conveyed to the lower part of a crushing hammer 10, the output end pushes the crushing hammer 10 after the cylinder 8 is started, the crushing hammer 10 knocks the bricks through crushing teeth, the force borne by the bricks is increased due to the fact that the crushing teeth are triangular, the bricks become small crushed bricks, the second conveyor belt 6 sends the small crushed bricks into the inside of the device main body 1 and falls on the top of the crushing roller 11, two crushing rollers 11 of output drive rotate in opposite directions after second motor 15 starts, carry out the breakage to the little broken brick fragment of brick that falls, and the crushed aggregates after being broken falls on first conveyer belt 5, and the first conveyer belt 5 of output drive rotates after third motor 16 starts, with crushed aggregates see device main part 1 off.

Please refer to fig. 2, two crushing rollers 11 are provided, and the two crushing rollers 11 are engaged, and the output end drives the two crushing rollers 11 to rotate oppositely after the second motor 15 is started, so as to crush the falling small crushed bricks.

Please refer to fig. 2, the breaking hammer 10 is connected with the breaking bin 2 through the piston rod 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the breaking hammer 10 is provided with a plurality of breaking teeth, the breaking teeth are triangular, the output end pushes the breaking hammer 10 after the cylinder 8 is started, the breaking hammer 10 knocks the brick through the breaking teeth, and the breaking teeth are triangular, so that the force applied to the brick is increased, and the brick becomes a small broken brick.

Please refer to fig. 2, the first belt 5 is rotatably connected to the main body 1 through a rotating shaft, the second belt 6 is rotatably connected to the crushing bin 2 through a rotating shaft, the output end of the first motor 14 drives the second belt 6 to rotate after being started, the bricks are conveyed to the lower part of the crushing hammer 10 and are crushed by the crushing hammer 10 for the first time, after being crushed for the first time, the second belt 6 sends the small crushing drill into the main body 1, the small crushing drill falls on the top of the crushing roller 11 and is crushed for the second time, the crushed material falls on the first belt 5, and the output end of the third motor 16 drives the first belt 5 to rotate after being started, so as to send the crushed material out of the main body 1.

Please refer to fig. 2-3, the other side of the main body 1 is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the first fan 12, the first fan 12 blows the air outside the device to the second fan 12, so as to prevent the dust generated by the device when the composite brick is crushed from being discharged outside the device to pollute the working environment.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer surface of the main body 1 of the device is provided with an observation window, and the outer surface of the crushing bin 2 is provided with an observation window, when the device crushes the high-temperature composite bricks, a worker can check the first crushing condition through the observation window on the outer surface of the crushing bin 2, and check the second crushing condition through the observation window on the outer surface of the main body 1 of the device.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the cylinder 8, the first fan 12, the second fan 13, the first motor 14, the second motor 15, and the third motor 16 are all electrically connected to the control panel 3, and the worker turns on or off the cylinder 8, the first fan 12, the second fan 13, the first motor 14, the second motor 15, and the third motor 16 through the control panel 3.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, before the device is processed, a worker takes down a bolt on a hoop 17, opens the hoop 17, sleeves a dust-removing filter bag 4 on one side of a device main body 1 after opening the hoop 17, closes the hoop 17 after sleeving the dust-removing filter bag 4, fixes the dust-removing filter bag 4 by screwing the bolt, inputs a high-temperature composite brick to be crushed into a feed inlet 7, opens an air cylinder 8, a first motor 14, a second motor 15 and a third motor 16 through a control panel 3, drives a second conveyor belt 6 to rotate by an output end after the first motor 14 is started, conveys the brick to be crushed to the lower part of a crushing hammer 10, pushes the crushing hammer 10 by the output end after the air cylinder 8 is started, the crushing hammer 10 knocks the brick through a crushing tooth, the force borne by the brick is increased due to the triangular crushing tooth to become a small crushed brick, and sends the small crushed drill into the interior of the device main body 1 by the second conveyor belt 6 to fall on the top of a crushing roller 11, two crushing rollers 11 of output drive rotate in opposite directions after second motor 15 starts, small broken brick fragment of brick that falls is broken, when the device is broken to composite brick, the staff opens first fan 12 and second fan 13 through control panel 3, blow the dust to the input of second fan 13 after first fan 12 starts the output, the dust that will be blown is blown to inside dust bag 4 to the second fan 13 output, the dust can be stayed in dust bag 4, discharge clean air, the crushed aggregates after being broken falls on first conveyer belt 5, the output drive first conveyer belt 5 of third motor 16 after starting rotates, send crushed aggregates out device main part 1, after the ejection of compact of crushing work end, the staff takes off the bolt on the clamp 17, open clamp 17, the staff can take off dust bag 4 after clamp 17 opens.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for high temperature composite brick, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a control panel (3) is mounted on the outer surface of a device main body (1), a crushing bin (2) is mounted at the top of the device main body (1), an air cylinder (8) is mounted at the top of the crushing bin (2), an output end of the air cylinder (8) is connected with a crushing hammer (10) through a piston rod (9), a feed inlet (7) is formed in one side of the top of the crushing bin (2), a first motor (14) is mounted at the back of the crushing bin (2), an output end of the first motor (14) penetrates through the inside of the crushing bin (2) and is connected with a second conveyor belt (6), one side of the device main body (1) is connected with a dust removal filter bag (4) through a hoop (17), a second motor (15) and a third motor (16) are mounted at the back of the device main body (1) respectively, and an output end of the second motor (15) is connected with a crushing roller (11), the output end of the third motor (16) penetrates through the back of the device main body (1) and is connected with a first conveyor belt (5), and a first fan (12) and a second fan (13) are respectively installed inside the device main body (1).

2. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the two crushing rollers (11) are arranged, one end of each crushing roller (11) is provided with a gear, the two crushing rollers (11) are meshed and connected, and the two gears are meshed and connected.

3. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing hammer (10) is connected with the crushing bin (2) in a sliding mode through a piston rod (9), a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged at the bottom of the crushing hammer (10), and the crushing teeth are triangular.

4. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveyor belt (5) is rotatably connected with the device main body (1) through a rotating shaft, and the second conveyor belt (6) is rotatably connected with the crushing bin (2) through a rotating shaft.

5. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet is formed in the other side of the device main body (1), and the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the first fan (12).

6. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the device main body (1) is provided with an observation window, and the outer surface of the crushing bin (2) is provided with the observation window.

7. The crushing device for the high-temperature composite bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder (8), the first fan (12), the second fan (13), the first motor (14), the second motor (15) and the third motor (16) are all electrically connected with the control panel (3).