CN215313047U - Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215313047U
CN215313047U CN202121217836.9U CN202121217836U CN215313047U CN 215313047 U CN215313047 U CN 215313047U CN 202121217836 U CN202121217836 U CN 202121217836U CN 215313047 U CN215313047 U CN 215313047U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
conveying
lifting
crushing
connect
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CN202121217836.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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靳伟丽
杨勇
葛小强
原路祥
苗春雷
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Shanxi Lu'an Engineering Co ltd
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Shanxi Lu'an Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction waste smashing device which comprises a conveying box and a crushing box, wherein a conveying cavity and a lifting cavity are arranged in the conveying box, a conveying belt and a lifting conveying belt are respectively connected and arranged in the conveying cavity and the lifting cavity, a first motor for driving the conveying belt and the lifting conveying belt to rotate is connected and arranged on one side of the conveying box, a feeding hole is formed in the top of one end of the crushing box, a plurality of first rotating shafts are connected and arranged in the crushing box, crushing rollers are connected and arranged on the first rotating shafts, an inclined vibrating plate is connected and arranged at the bottom in the crushing box, a discharging hole is formed in one end, far away from the feeding hole, of the crushing box, and a dust removing box is connected and arranged at the top of the crushing box. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: this device is carried a large amount of building class rubbish to the top of the feed inlet of broken case through the transport case is convenient, drives the crushing roller through the second motor and carries out the breakage to building rubbish, can adsorb the metal through the magnet board of shaking the board in the slope, can extract the dust particle that produces in the broken process through the dust removal case.

Description

Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary equipment, in particular to a building construction waste crushing device.
Background
The construction waste is the general name of waste soil, waste concrete, waste brick and stone and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The construction waste can be classified into engineering slag, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source, and can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken blocks of bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.
Because china is a big country of construction, can produce a large amount of building rubbish in the construction process, in order to retrieve, need carry out shredding to building rubbish, the crushing structure of the building rubbish reducing mechanism among the prior art all is comparatively complicated and crushing volume is little.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a construction waste crushing device which is simple in structure and convenient for large-scale treatment of construction waste, aiming at the defects in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a construction rubbish reducing mechanism, includes delivery box and broken case, the delivery box in be equipped with transport chamber and lifting chamber, transport chamber and lifting intracavity connect respectively and be equipped with conveyer belt and lifting conveyer belt, delivery box one side connect and be equipped with and drive conveyer belt and lifting conveyer belt pivoted first motor, broken case one end top be equipped with the feed inlet, broken incasement connect and be equipped with a plurality of first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation on connect and be equipped with broken roller, broken incasement outside one side connect and be equipped with and drive first axis of rotation pivoted second motor, broken incasement bottom connection be equipped with the slope vibration board, broken case keep away from feed inlet one end and be equipped with the discharge gate, broken roof portion connect and be equipped with the dust removal case.
Further, conveyer belt, lifting conveyer belt and first motor all connect and be equipped with the transmission shaft that extends to transport case one side, the transmission shaft on connect and be equipped with the belt pulley, the belt pulley between connect and be equipped with and be used for driven belt, conveniently drive the function of conveyer belt and lifting conveyer belt.
Furthermore, the lifting conveyer belt on connect and be equipped with the lifting baffle, make things convenient for the lifting building rubbish.
Furthermore, slope vibration board bottom in-connection be equipped with and inhale iron plate, broken case one side bottom connect and be equipped with the third motor, third motor power take off end connect and be equipped with the second axis of rotation that extends to slope vibration board below, the second axis of rotation on connect and be equipped with a plurality of cams, conveniently adsorb the metal chip, conveniently vibrate the slope vibration board through the cam simultaneously.
Further, dust removal bottom of the case portion one end connect and be equipped with a plurality of suction fans that extend to broken incasement top, dust removal case one end connect and be equipped with the air outlet, dust removal incasement connect and be equipped with multilayer support screen cloth, support screen cloth in the centre gripping be equipped with the dirt cloth, conveniently filter a large amount of dust particles of smashing the production.
Furthermore, broken case one side connect and be equipped with first clearance sealing door, dust removal case one side connect and be equipped with second clearance sealing door, conveniently clear up the metal fragments on the vibration board of slope and the dust particle in the dust removal incasement.
Compared with the prior art, the building construction waste crushing device has the advantages that: this device is carried a large amount of building class rubbish to the top of the feed inlet of broken case through the transport case is convenient, drives the crushing roller through the second motor and carries out the breakage to building rubbish, can adsorb the metal through the magnet board of shaking the board in the slope, can extract the dust particle that produces in the broken process through the dust removal case.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a construction waste crushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side sectional structural schematic view of a crushing box of the construction waste crushing device.
As shown in the figure: 1. conveying box, 2, crushing box, 3, conveying cavity, 4, lifting cavity, 5, conveying belt, 6, lifting conveying belt, 7, lifting baffle, 8, first motor, 9, transmission shaft, 10, belt pulley, 11, belt, 12, feed inlet, 13, second motor, 14, first rotating shaft, 15, crushing roller, 16, inclined vibrating plate, 17, discharge port, 18, iron sucking plate, 19, third motor, 20, second rotating shaft, 21, cam, 22, dust removal box, 23, exhaust fan, 24, air outlet, 25, support screen, 26, dust filtration cloth, 27, first cleaning sealing door, 28, second cleaning sealing door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it being understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the present invention, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and be operated, and therefore are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or as implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, and thus, the features defined as "first", "second", etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the term "connected" is to be understood broadly, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in a specific case.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1-2, a construction waste smashing device comprises a conveying box 1 and a crushing box 2, wherein a conveying cavity 3 and a lifting cavity 4 are arranged in the conveying box 1, a conveying belt 5 and a lifting conveying belt 6 are respectively connected and arranged in the conveying cavity 3 and the lifting cavity 4, so that construction waste can be conveniently lifted to the upper side of the crushing box 2, a first motor 8 for driving the conveying belt 5 and the lifting conveying belt 6 to rotate is connected to one side of the conveying box 1, a feeding port 12 is arranged at the top of one end of the crushing box 2, a plurality of first rotating shafts 14 are connected and arranged in the crushing box 2, crushing rollers 15 are connected and arranged on the first rotating shafts 14, generally two first rotating shafts 14 are arranged, gears which are meshed with each other are connected and arranged at the end parts of the first rotating shafts 14, a motor is convenient to drive the plurality of first rotating shafts 14 to rotate, a second motor 13 for driving the first rotating shafts 14 to rotate is connected and arranged at one side of the outer side of the crushing box 2, broken case 2 in the bottom connection be equipped with the slope vibration board 16, broken case 2 keep away from feed inlet 12 one end and be equipped with discharge gate 17, broken case 2 top connection be equipped with dust removal case 22.
Conveyer belt 5, lifting conveyer belt 6 and first motor 8 all connect and be equipped with the transmission shaft 9 that extends to conveying box 1 one side, transmission shaft 9 on connect and be equipped with belt pulley 10, belt pulley 10 between connect and be equipped with and be used for driven belt 11, further, lifting conveyer belt 6 on connect and be equipped with lifting baffle 7, the connection be equipped with iron plate 18 in the bottom of slope vibration board 16, crushing box 2 one side bottom connect and be equipped with third motor 19, third motor 19 power take off end connect and be equipped with the second axis of rotation 20 that extends to slope vibration board 16 below, second axis of rotation 20 on connect and be equipped with a plurality of cams 21, start third motor 19 and drive second axis of rotation 20 and rotate, cooperation cam 21 vibrates slope vibration board 16, dust removal box 22 bottom one end connect and be equipped with a plurality of fans 23 that extend to crushing box 2 interior top, dust removal case 22 one end connect and be equipped with air outlet 24, dust removal case 22 in-connection be equipped with multilayer support screen 25, support screen 25 in the centre gripping be equipped with strain dirt cloth 26, 2 one sides of broken case connect and be equipped with first clearance sealing door 27, dust removal case 22 one side connect and be equipped with second clearance sealing door 28, when adsorbing too much metal fragments on the vibration board 16 of slope, can conveniently clear up through first clearance sealing door 27, when the dust in dust removal case 22 can be too much, can conveniently clear up through opening second clearance sealing door 28.
When the construction waste treatment device is implemented specifically, a large amount of waste is put into the conveying cavity 3, the waste is conveyed forwards through the conveying belt 5, then the construction waste is lifted above the feeding hole 12 through the lifting conveying belt 6, and after entering the crushing box 2, the construction waste is crushed through the crushing roller 15 and falls onto the inclined vibrating plate 16, the inclined vibrating plate 16 is vibrated by starting the third motor 19, and then the construction waste is discharged through the discharging hole 17, and when more concrete blocks, crushed stone blocks and broken brick and tile blocks of the construction waste exist, the suction fan 23 can be started to cooperate with the dust removal box 22 to filter and remove dust.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction rubbish reducing mechanism, includes delivery box (1) and broken case (2), its characterized in that: the conveying box is characterized in that a conveying cavity (3) and a lifting cavity (4) are arranged in the conveying box (1), a conveying belt (5) and a lifting conveying belt (6) are respectively connected and arranged in the conveying cavity (3) and the lifting cavity (4), a first motor (8) for driving the conveying belt (5) and the lifting conveying belt (6) to rotate is connected and arranged on one side of the conveying box (1), a feeding hole (12) is formed in the top of one end of the crushing box (2), a plurality of first rotating shafts (14) are connected and arranged in the crushing box (2), a crushing roller (15) is connected and arranged on the first rotating shaft (14), a second motor (13) for driving the first rotating shaft (14) to rotate is connected and arranged on one outer side of the crushing box (2), an inclined vibrating plate (16) is connected and arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (2), a discharging hole (17) is formed in one end, far away from the feeding hole (12), of the crushing box (2), the top of the crushing box (2) is connected with a dust removing box (22).
2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: conveyer belt (5), lifting conveyer belt (6) and first motor (8) all connect and be equipped with transmission shaft (9) that extend to transport case (1) one side, transmission shaft (9) on connect and be equipped with belt pulley (10), belt pulley (10) between connect and be equipped with and be used for driven belt (11).
3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting conveying belt (6) is connected with a lifting baffle (7).
4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the inclined vibrating plate (16) is internally connected with an iron absorbing plate (18), the bottom of one side of the crushing box (2) is connected with a third motor (19), the power output end of the third motor (19) is connected with a second rotating shaft (20) extending to the lower part of the inclined vibrating plate (16), and the second rotating shaft (20) is connected with a plurality of cams (21).
5. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal case (22) bottom one end connect and be equipped with a plurality of suction fan (23) that extend to top in broken case (2), dust removal case (22) one end connect and be equipped with air outlet (24), dust removal case (22) in-connection be equipped with multilayer support screen cloth (25), support screen cloth (25) in the centre gripping be equipped with strain dirt cloth (26).
6. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: broken case (2) one side connect and be equipped with first clearance sealing door (27), dust removal case (22) one side connect and be equipped with second clearance sealing door (28).
CN202121217836.9U 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism Active CN215313047U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121217836.9U CN215313047U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121217836.9U CN215313047U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215313047U true CN215313047U (en) 2021-12-28

Family

ID=79550110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121217836.9U Active CN215313047U (en) 2021-06-02 2021-06-02 Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215313047U (en)

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