CN213078596U

CN213078596U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213078596U
Application number: CN202021151514.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏旭超; 韩国川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, including handling the case, the right-hand member upper portion of handling the case alternates swing joint and has breaker, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with feeder hopper of handling the case, handle the fixed frame of common fixedly connected with between the left tank wall of case and the right tank wall, common fixedly connected with screen cloth between the left frame wall of fixed frame and the right frame wall, handle incasement left tank wall lower part fixedly connected with discharge device, the right-hand member lower part of handling the case is opened there is the discharge gate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of handling the case. A civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, through setting up breaker and crushing roller, can convey abundant shredding to the waste material, improved the crushing efficiency of waste material, strengthened the crushing effect of waste material, through setting up discharge device for the discharge of waste material avoids the crushed aggregates to block up in the treatment box.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, in particular to civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like, the construction waste is generally treated in a crushing mode, but the existing civil engineering construction waste treatment device has the following defects: 1. most of equipment only has a single crushing function, waste with large volume still exists after crushing, the crushing effect is poor, the waste cannot be crushed fully, and the treatment efficiency of the waste is influenced; 2. the waste materials are discharged slowly during discharging, so that the waste materials are not beneficial to rapid discharging and the interior of the box body is easy to block; therefore, we propose a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, is including handling the case, the right-hand member upper portion of handling the case alternates swing joint and has breaker, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with feeder hopper of handling the case, handle the fixed frame of common fixedly connected with between the left tank wall of case and the right tank wall, common fixedly connected with screen cloth between the left frame wall of fixed frame and the right frame wall, handle incasement left tank wall lower part fixedly connected with discharge device, the right-hand member lower part of handling the case is opened there is the discharge gate, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners of handling the case.

Preferably, breaker includes driving motor, driving motor's output runs through the pivot of No. one of right tank wall and fixedly connected with of processing case, the other end of pivot runs through the left tank wall and the gear of fixedly connected with of processing case, the front end gear meshing of a gear has No. two gears, No. two pivots of right-hand member fixedly connected with of gear, and the right-hand member of No. two pivots runs through the left tank wall of processing case, the surface middle part of a pivot and No. two pivots all alternates fixedly connected with crushing roller.

Preferably, the crushing roller comprises a roller body, a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller body, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of the right end of the roller body, and the roller body is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft in an inserting mode through the connecting hole.

Preferably, discharge device is including arranging the flitch, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder in lower extreme four corners of row flitch, four the spring has all been cup jointed to telescopic cylinder's surface, and the left side is two the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate of telescopic cylinder's lower extreme, two the left end of fixed plate and the left tank wall fixed connection who handles the case, the right side is two telescopic cylinder's lower extreme all with the lower mouthful wall fixed connection of discharge gate.

Preferably, the discharge plate is arranged to incline rightwards, and the length of the discharge plate is greater than that of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the left part and the right part of the first rotating shaft and the left part and the right part of the second rotating shaft are respectively movably connected with the left box wall and the right box wall of the treatment box through bearings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the crushing device and the crushing rollers are arranged, the first gear is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear to enable the two crushing rollers to rotate oppositely, the waste materials are extruded and crushed, the crushing efficiency of the waste materials is improved, the waste materials are favorably recycled, the waste materials with larger volume are stopped at the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment box through the screen, the crushing treatment is continued, and the crushing effect on the waste materials is enhanced;

two, through setting up discharge device, through setting up the row flitch, the row flitch inclines right and makes the waste material receive the influence of gravity and move right for the discharge of waste material, the elasticity of rethread spring makes row flitch shake from top to bottom, and drives the same vibration of waste material on the row flitch, has further strengthened the row's of waste material effect, has avoided the waste material to arrange the slow problem that leads to blockking up in the treatment box of material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole construction of a civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing roller of the civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of the present invention;

figure 4 is the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device's discharge device's schematic structure diagram.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a crushing device; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a fixing frame; 5. screening a screen; 6. a discharge device; 7. supporting legs; 8. a discharge port; 21. a drive motor; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a first gear; 24. a second gear; 25. a crushing roller; 26. a second rotating shaft; 251. a roller body; 252. crushing teeth; 253. connecting holes; 61. a discharge plate; 62. a telescopic cylinder; 63. a spring; 64. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including handling case 1, the right-hand member upper portion of handling case 1 alternates swing joint and has breaker 2, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with feeder hopper 3 of handling case 1, the fixed frame 4 of common fixedly connected with between the left tank wall of handling case 1 and the right tank wall, common fixedly connected with screen cloth 5 between the left frame wall of fixed frame 4 and the right frame wall, the fixed discharge device 6 of left tank wall lower part fixedly connected with in the handling case 1, the right-hand member lower part of handling case 1 is opened there is discharge gate 8, the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs 7 in the lower extreme four corners of handling case 1.

The crushing device 2 comprises a driving motor 21 (a manufacturer is a Xinda motor company Limited, and the model is XD-3420), the output end of the driving motor 21 penetrates through the right box wall of the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 22, the other end of the first rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the left box wall of the treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 23, a second gear 24 is meshed with the front gear of the first gear 23, the first gear 23 is meshed with the second gear 24, so that two crushing rollers 25 rotate oppositely, the crushing effect of waste materials is improved, the right end of the second gear 24 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 26, the right end of the second rotating shaft 26 penetrates through the left box wall of the treatment box 1, and the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 26 are fixedly connected with the crushing rollers 25 in an inserting way; the crushing roller 25 comprises a roller body 251, a plurality of crushing teeth 252 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller body 251, a connecting hole 253 is formed in the middle of the right end of the roller body 251, and the roller body 251 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 22 in an inserting mode through the connecting hole 253; the discharging device 6 comprises a discharging plate 61, four corners of the lower end of the discharging plate 61 are fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders 62, springs 63 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the four telescopic cylinders 62, the discharging plate 61 vibrates up and down through the elasticity of the springs 63, the discharging efficiency of the discharging plate 61 is improved, the lower ends of the two left telescopic cylinders 62 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 64, the left ends of the two fixing plates 64 are fixedly connected with the left box wall of the treatment box 1, and the lower ends of the two right telescopic cylinders 62 are fixedly connected with the lower port wall of the discharging port 8; the discharge plate 61 is arranged obliquely rightwards, so that the waste materials can move rightwards under the influence of gravity to discharge the treatment box 1, the length of the discharge plate 61 is greater than that of the fixed frame 4, and the waste materials can be discharged conveniently through the discharge hole 8; the left part and the right part of the first rotating shaft 22 and the left part and the right part of the second rotating shaft 26 are respectively movably connected with the left box wall and the right box wall of the treatment box 1 through bearings.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, when using, the user pours the construction waste material to be processed into the feed hopper 3, the waste material is processed in the case 1 through the feed hopper 3, then the driving motor 21 is started, the driving motor 21 drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first gear 23 rotates together, the second rotating shaft 26 rotates through the meshing of the first gear 23 and the second gear 24, thereby two crushing rollers 25 rotate oppositely to extrude the waste material, and crush the waste material through the crushing teeth 252 on the crushing rollers 25, the crushed waste material is screened through the screen 5, the waste material with larger volume is screened out, and is left on the screen 5 to continue to crush, the crushing effect of the waste material is improved, and the tiny waste material drops on the discharge plate 61, the waste material moves to the right through the inclined setting of the discharge plate 61, and is discharged from the treatment box 1 through the discharge port 8, and simultaneously, the driving motor 21 can vibrate when working, and the vibration enables the spring 63 to drive the discharge plate 61 to vibrate up and down together, thereby quickening the discharge of waste materials.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: handle the right-hand member upper portion of case (1) and alternate swing joint and have breaker (2), handle the upper end middle part fixedly connected with feeder hopper (3) of case (1), handle fixed frame (4) of common fixedly connected with between left tank wall and the right tank wall of case (1), common fixedly connected with screen cloth (5) between the left frame wall of fixed frame (4) and the right frame wall, handle left tank wall lower part fixedly connected with discharge device (6) in case (1), the right-hand member lower part of handling case (1) is opened there is discharge gate (8), the equal fixedly connected with supporting legs in lower extreme four corners (7) of handling case (1).

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: breaker (2) include driving motor (21), the output of driving motor (21) runs through the right tank wall and the pivot (22) of fixedly connected with of handling case (1), the other end of pivot (22) runs through the left tank wall and the gear (23) of fixedly connected with of handling case (1), the front end gear meshing of gear (23) has No. two gear (24), No. two pivot (26) of right-hand member fixedly connected with of No. two gear (24), and the right-hand member of No. two pivot (26) runs through the left tank wall of handling case (1), fixedly connected with crushing roller (25) all alternate in the surface middle part of a pivot (22) and No. two pivot (26).

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the crushing roller (25) comprises a roller body (251), a plurality of crushing teeth (252) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller body (251), a connecting hole (253) is formed in the middle of the right end of the roller body (251), and the roller body (251) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (22) in an inserting mode through the connecting hole (253).

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: discharge device (6) are including arranging flitch (61), arrange the equal fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (62) in lower extreme four corners of flitch (61), four spring (63) have all been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic cylinder (62), two on the left side the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (64) of lower extreme of telescopic cylinder (62), two the left end of fixed plate (64) and the left tank wall fixed connection who handles case (1), the right side is two the lower extreme of telescopic cylinder (62) all with the end socket wall fixed connection of discharge gate (8).

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: arrange flitch (61) and set up for inclining right, the length of arranging flitch (61) is greater than the length of fixed frame (4).

6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the left part and the right part of the first rotating shaft (22) and the left part and the right part of the second rotating shaft (26) are respectively movably connected with the left box wall and the right box wall of the treatment box (1) through bearings.