CN213493973U - A solid hazardous waste disposal device - Google Patents

A solid hazardous waste disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213493973U
CN213493973U CN202022102190.1U CN202022102190U CN213493973U CN 213493973 U CN213493973 U CN 213493973U CN 202022102190 U CN202022102190 U CN 202022102190U CN 213493973 U CN213493973 U CN 213493973U
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driving wheel
crushing
crushing box
case
wheel
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CN202022102190.1U
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黄星
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Jilin Shengwoda Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
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Guangxi Brothers Venture Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种固态危险废物处置装置,涉及废物处理领域,包括破碎箱,所述破碎箱的一侧安装有电机,且电机的输出端连接有主动轮,所述主动轮的一侧连接有破碎辊,所述破碎箱的内部位于破碎辊的下方设置有筛网,且筛网的底端安装有振动电机,所述筛网的一侧连接有导料管,且导料管的一端安装有螺旋上料机。本实用新型通过设置的破碎箱、电机、主动轮、破碎辊、筛网、振动电机、导料管、螺旋上料机,实现了经过了破碎辊的破碎后,一部分合格的废物进入破碎箱的底端,一部分没有合格的废物通过导料管和螺旋上料机重新进入破碎箱的内部,继续由破碎辊对其进行破碎,反复破碎直到将废物破碎成合格大小。

Figure 202022102190

The utility model discloses a solid hazardous waste disposal device, which relates to the field of waste treatment and comprises a crushing box. A motor is installed on one side of the crushing box, and an output end of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, and one side of the driving wheel is connected with a driving wheel. A crushing roller is connected, the interior of the crushing box is located below the crushing roller, and a screen is arranged, and a vibration motor is installed at the bottom end of the screen. One side of the screen is connected with a material guide pipe, and the A screw feeder is installed at one end. The utility model realizes that part of the qualified waste enters the crushing box after being crushed by the crushing roller through the provided crushing box, motor, driving wheel, crushing roller, screen mesh, vibration motor, material guide pipe and screw feeder. At the bottom end, a part of the unqualified waste re-enters the interior of the crushing box through the guide pipe and the screw feeder, and continues to be crushed by the crushing roller, repeatedly crushing until the waste is crushed into a qualified size.

Figure 202022102190

Description

Solid hazardous waste disposal device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment field specifically is a solid-state hazardous waste disposes device.
Background
The hazardous solid waste is also called harmful waste, toxic waste residue and the like, and generally refers to solid waste with one or more hazardous characteristics of toxicity, corrosiveness, inflammability, reactivity, infectivity and the like.
Current solid-state hazardous waste handles device often adopts broken mode to reduce its volume, but single crushing effect is not good, and current solid-state hazardous waste handles device and can't dry to it, and the solid-state hazardous waste who deposits probably has moisture inside, just can not reduce its weight and volume to it not drying, inconvenient later stage transportation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve current solid-state dangerous waste disposal device and often adopt broken mode to reduce its volume, but single crushing effect is not good, and current solid-state dangerous waste disposal device can't dry to it, and the solid-state dangerous waste of depositing probably has moisture inside, just can not reduce its weight and volume to it is not dried, the inconvenient problem of later stage transportation, provides a solid-state dangerous waste disposal device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solid hazardous waste disposal device comprises a crushing box, wherein a motor is installed on one side of the crushing box, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving wheel, one side of the driving wheel is connected with a crushing roller, a screen is arranged in the crushing box and below the crushing roller, a vibrating motor is installed at the bottom end of the screen, one side of the screen is connected with a material guide pipe, one end of the material guide pipe is provided with a spiral feeding machine, the bottom end of the driving wheel is connected with a driving wheel, the bottom end of the driving wheel is provided with a driven wheel, one side of the driven wheel is connected with a stirring paddle, the bottom end in the crushing box is provided with a heating layer, the bottom end of the crushing box is connected with a transportation bin, the interior of the transportation bin is provided with a conveyer, one side of the transportation bin is connected with a compression box, and a forming box is arranged in the compression box.
Preferably, one side of the driving wheel is connected with a first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is meshed with the driving wheel, one sides of the first driving wheel and the driving wheel are both connected with a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected with the crushing box through a bearing.
Preferably, the drive wheel meshes with the action wheel mutually, and the drive wheel meshes with from the driving wheel mutually, the output from the driving wheel is connected with the output shaft, and the outside of output shaft is connected with the shaft coupling, the output shaft can be dismantled with the stirring rake through linking it and be connected, and the stirring rake runs through broken case and extends to inside, the stirring rake passes through the bearing rotation with broken case and is connected.
Preferably, the outside of broken case is provided with the output tube, and the outside of output tube is provided with the control valve, the bottom that the outside of broken case is located the output tube is provided with the temperature controller, and temperature controller and zone of heating electric connection.
Preferably, a first vibration motor is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the crushing box, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side, located at the first vibration motor, of the interior of the crushing box, and a control valve is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, the outside of shaping case is provided with the connection door, and connects door and compression case and pass through bearing rotation connection, shaping case and compression case swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model realizes that after the crushing roller is crushed, part of qualified waste enters the bottom end of the crushing box, and part of unqualified waste enters the inside of the crushing box again through the material guide pipe and the spiral feeding machine, and is continuously crushed by the crushing roller, and the waste is repeatedly crushed until the waste is crushed into a qualified size;
2. the utility model discloses a drive wheel that sets up, from driving wheel, stirring rake, zone of heating, transportation storehouse, cargo airplane, compression case, cylinder, clamp plate, shaping case have realized can utilizing the zone of heating to waste matter intensification stoving after the breakage, and the cooperation stirring rake can be so that the waste matter reduces the water content to reduce the volume and the weight of its compression, make things convenient for the later stage transportation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the driving wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a motor; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a crushing roller; 5. screening a screen; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a material guide pipe; 8. a spiral feeder; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a driven wheel; 11. a stirring paddle; 12. a heating layer; 13. a transport bin; 14. a conveyor; 15. a compression box; 16. a cylinder; 17. pressing a plate; 18. and (5) forming a box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.
The utility model discloses the motor (the model is YL), cylinder (the model is SC), vibrating motor (the model is the MV) that mention all can order in market or private and obtain.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a solid hazardous waste disposal device comprises a crushing box 1, a motor 2 is installed at one side of the crushing box 1, an output end of the motor 2 is connected with a driving wheel 3, one side of the driving wheel 3 is connected with a crushing roller 4, a screen 5 is arranged in the crushing box 1 and positioned below the crushing roller 4, a vibrating motor 6 is installed at the bottom end of the screen 5, a material guide pipe 7 is connected at one side of the screen 5, a spiral feeding machine 8 is installed at one end of the material guide pipe 7, a driving wheel 9 is connected at the bottom end of the driving wheel 3, a driven wheel 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving wheel 9, a stirring paddle 11 is connected at one side of the driven wheel 10, a heating layer 12 is arranged at the bottom end in the crushing box 1, a transport bin 13 is connected at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a conveyor 14 is arranged in the transport bin 13, a compression box 15, the output end of the air cylinder 16 is connected with a pressure plate 17, and a forming box 18 is arranged in the compression box 15.
The utility model discloses a broken case 1, motor 2, action wheel 3, crushing roller 4, screen cloth 5, vibrating motor 6, passage 7, spiral material loading machine 8 that set up, realized having passed through the broken back of crushing roller 4, partly qualified wastes material gets into broken case 1's bottom, partly do not have qualified wastes material to pass through passage 7 and spiral material loading machine 8 and re-enter broken case 1's inside, continue to carry out the breakage to it by crushing roller 4, it is broken until breaking waste material into the fit size repeatedly.
Please refer to fig. 3, one side of the driving wheel 3 is connected with a first driving wheel, the first driving wheel is meshed with the driving wheel 3, one side of the first driving wheel and one side of the driving wheel 3 are both connected with crushing rollers 4, the crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 1 through bearings, the number of the crushing rollers 4 is two, and the top end of the crushing box 1 is a feeding hole.
Please refer to fig. 3, the driving wheel 9 is engaged with the driving wheel 3, the driving wheel 9 is engaged with the driven wheel 10, the output end of the driven wheel 10 is connected with the output shaft, the outer side of the output shaft is connected with the shaft coupling, the output shaft is detachably connected with the stirring paddle 11 through the shaft coupling, the stirring paddle 11 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and extends into the crushing box 1, the stirring paddle 11 is rotatably connected with the crushing box 1 through the bearing, the bottom end of the motor 2 is connected with the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 through the bearing.
Please refer to fig. 1, an output pipe is disposed outside the crushing box 1, a control valve is disposed outside the output pipe, a temperature controller is disposed outside the crushing box 1 and at the bottom end of the output pipe, the temperature controller is electrically connected to the heating layer 12, a controller is disposed inside the device, and the controller is electrically connected to electronic components in the device.
Please refer to fig. 1, the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box 1 is installed with a first vibrating motor, and one side of the inside of the crushing box 1, which is located at the first vibrating motor, is provided with a discharge pipe, the outer side of which is connected with a control valve, the first vibrating motor can make the waste at the bottom end of the inside of the crushing box 1 better discharged.
Please refer to fig. 2, a connection door is disposed outside the forming box 18, the connection door is rotatably connected to the compression box 15 through a bearing, the forming box 18 is movably connected to the compression box 15, and a maintenance door is disposed on the front surface of the crushing box 1, so that the crushing box can be opened and maintained conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, an external power supply is required to be connected, the external power supply provides electric energy for the device, the device can normally operate, waste is thrown into the crushing box 1 to be crushed, the motor 2 is started, the motor 2 can drive the driving wheel 3 to rotate, the driving wheel 3 can drive the two groups of crushing rollers 4 to rotate, so that the waste is extruded and crushed, the crushed waste enters the top end of the screen 5, the vibrating motor 6 is started, qualified waste passes through the screen 5 to reach the bottom end inside the crushing box 1, unqualified waste enters the spiral feeding machine 8 through the material guide pipe 7 under the action of the vibrating motor 6, the spiral feeding machine 8 drives the waste to be transported continuously, the waste is thrown into the crushing box 1 again to be crushed secondarily until the waste is crushed qualified, the qualified waste is at the bottom end inside the crushing box 1, the heating layer 12 is started, so that the waste is heated, because action wheel 3 meshes with drive wheel 9 mutually, drive wheel 9 meshes with from driving wheel 10 mutually, so from driving wheel 10 also can take place to rotate, from driving wheel 10 rotates and can drive stirring rake 11 and stir the wastes material, make wastes material stoving effect better, the gas that produces during the period passes through the output tube and discharges, the one end of output tube is connected with exhaust treatment device, can handle it, and the wastes material after the stoving gets into the top that lies in conveyer 14 in transport bin 13, it removes to be driven by conveyer 14, the wastes material is driven by conveyer 14 and gets into in the shaping case 18, actuating cylinder 16, make cylinder 16 drive clamp plate 17 push down, utilize the wastes material extrusion blocking in pressure with shaping case 18, conveniently take out the transportation, reduce area.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A solid hazardous waste disposal device comprising a crushing tank (1), characterized in that: the automatic crusher is characterized in that a motor (2) is installed on one side of the crushing box (1), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a driving wheel (3), one side of the driving wheel (3) is connected with a crushing roller (4), a screen (5) is arranged below the crushing roller (4) inside the crushing box (1), a vibrating motor (6) is installed at the bottom end of the screen (5), one side of the screen (5) is connected with a material guide pipe (7), a spiral feeding machine (8) is installed at one end of the material guide pipe (7), a driving wheel (9) is connected at the bottom end of the driving wheel (3), a driven wheel (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the driving wheel (9), a stirring paddle (11) is connected at one side of the driven wheel (10), a heating layer (12) is arranged at the bottom end inside the crushing box (1), and a transportation bin (, and the inside in transport bin (13) is provided with cargo airplane (14), one side in transport bin (13) is connected with compression case (15), and the top of compression case (15) installs cylinder (16), the output of cylinder (16) is connected with clamp plate (17), the inside of compression case (15) is provided with into moulding case (18).
2. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: one side of action wheel (3) is connected with first action wheel, and first action wheel meshes with action wheel (3) mutually, one side of first action wheel and action wheel (3) all is connected with crushing roller (4), and crushing roller (4) rotate with broken case (1) through the bearing and are connected.
3. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including driving wheel (10), driving wheel (9), output shaft, coupling, output shaft, stirring rake (11), driving wheel (9) and action wheel (3) mesh mutually, and driving wheel (9) mesh mutually with from driving wheel (10), the output of following driving wheel (10) is connected with the output shaft, and the outside of output shaft is connected with the shaft coupling, the output shaft can be dismantled with stirring rake (11) through linking it and be connected, and stirring rake (11) run through crushing case (1) and extend to inside, stirring rake (11) are connected through the bearing rotation with crushing case (1.
4. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of broken case (1) is provided with the output tube, and the outside of output tube is provided with the control valve, the bottom that the outside of broken case (1) is located the output tube is provided with the temperature controller, and temperature controller and zone of heating (12) electric connection.
5. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: a first vibrating motor is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the crushing box (1), a discharge pipe is arranged on one side, located on the first vibrating motor, of the interior of the crushing box (1), and a control valve is connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe.
6. The solid state hazardous waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of shaping case (18) is provided with the connection door, and connects door and compression case (15) and pass through the bearing rotation and be connected, shaping case (18) and compression case (15) swing joint.
CN202022102190.1U 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 A solid hazardous waste disposal device Active CN213493973U (en)

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CN213493973U true CN213493973U (en) 2021-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115446095A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-12-09 冀东海德堡(扶风)水泥有限公司 Low-emission destroying device for hazardous material environmental protection treatment
CN115717813A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-02-28 萍乡市旭华电瓷电器制造有限公司 Pug drying equipment for porcelain insulator production

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115446095A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-12-09 冀东海德堡(扶风)水泥有限公司 Low-emission destroying device for hazardous material environmental protection treatment
CN115446095B (en) * 2022-07-25 2023-08-18 冀东海德堡(扶风)水泥有限公司 Low emission destroying device for environment-friendly treatment of dangerous objects
CN115717813A (en) * 2022-10-08 2023-02-28 萍乡市旭华电瓷电器制造有限公司 Pug drying equipment for porcelain insulator production

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Effective date of registration: 20260415

Address after: 132000 Jilin Province, Jilin City, Longtan District, Zhengzhou Road

Patentee after: Jilin shengwoda Environmental Protection Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 532700 No.3, Sanhan Avenue, Long'an overseas Chinese Administrative Region, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Guangxi brothers venture Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China