CN213938966U - Fruit tree grafting device - Google Patents
Fruit tree grafting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213938966U CN213938966U CN202022736845.0U CN202022736845U CN213938966U CN 213938966 U CN213938966 U CN 213938966U CN 202022736845 U CN202022736845 U CN 202022736845U CN 213938966 U CN213938966 U CN 213938966U
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- fixedly connected
- fruit tree
- top cover
- bottom box
- grafting
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree grafting ware relates to fruit tree planting technical field. The utility model discloses a bottom box, two guide arms of top symmetry fixedly connected with of bottom box one side, guide arm week side sliding fit has the top cap, and guide arm week side cover is equipped with supporting spring, two telescopic links of top symmetry fixedly connected with in the top cap, telescopic link lower extreme fixedly connected with clamp plate, telescopic link week side cover are equipped with buffer spring, two V-arrangement cutters of top symmetry fixedly connected with in the top cap, the V-arrangement cutter is located the position between two telescopic links. The utility model discloses a design of guide arm, top cap, telescopic link, clamp plate, V-arrangement cutter and backing plate prevents that the incision from taking place the deviation, has improved notched precision, has improved grafting efficiency, has avoided current fruit tree grafting to adopt manual operation's mode more, and notched precision is relatively poor, can't guarantee to the quality of grafting, and the result of use is poor, problem at the bottom of the grafting efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree is planted, especially, relate to a fruit tree grafting ware.
Background
Fruit tree grafting is one of the asexual propagation methods of fruit trees, that is, the branch or bud of excellent variety is grafted to proper position of another plant, and the two are combined to produce new plant. The scion surface is smooth, so that the cut surface is easy to abut against the opening of the stock, the cambium on the two surfaces is easy to heal, and the scion surface is bound tightly by a binding belt rope.
The existing fruit tree grafting adopts a manual operation mode, the precise cutting of the cut varies from person to person, the grafting quality cannot be guaranteed, the using effect is poor, and the grafting efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree grafting ware, through the design of guide arm, top cap, telescopic link, clamp plate, V-arrangement cutter and backing plate, solved current fruit tree grafting and adopted manual operation's mode more, notched precision is relatively poor, can't guarantee to the quality of grafting, the result of use is poor, problem at the bottom of the grafting efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a fruit tree grafting device, which comprises a bottom box;
the top of one side edge of the bottom box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two guide rods, the side surface of the periphery of each guide rod is in sliding fit with the top cover, a supporting spring is sleeved on the side surface of the periphery of each guide rod, one end of each supporting spring is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom box, and the other end of each supporting spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top cover;
two telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top of the top cover, the lower ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and buffer springs are sleeved on the peripheral sides of the telescopic rods;
the top symmetry fixedly connected with two V-arrangement cutters in the top cap, the V-arrangement cutter is located the position between two telescopic links.
Furthermore, one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate, and the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the inner top of the top cover.
Furthermore, two backing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom in the bottom box, and the backing plates are located right below the V-shaped cutter.
Further, the outer side wall of the bottom box and the outer side wall of the top cover are fixedly connected with handles, a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the bottom box, and the leak hole is located between the two base plates.
Further, the upper end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a limiting disc, and the lower surface of the limiting disc is in contact with the top of the top cover.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a through the design of guide arm, top cap, telescopic link, clamp plate, V-arrangement cutter and backing plate, put main branch and the branch of waiting to graft respectively on two backing plates of end box, then manual handle through end box and top cap pushes down the top cap, make the top cap descend along the guide arm, two clamp plates of top cap support main branch and the branch of waiting to graft on the backing plate respectively, prevent that main branch and the branch of waiting to graft from taking place the displacement in the process of cutting, cause the incision to deviate, then continue to push down the top cap, make two V-arrangement cutters of top cap cut main branch and the branch of waiting to graft, the waste material that cuts falls down from the small opening of end box, guarantee that the incision of main branch and the branch of waiting to graft is the same, improve notched precision, make things convenient for the incision cooperation of main branch and the branch of waiting to graft, improve grafting efficiency, avoided current fruit tree to adopt manual operation's mode more, poor accuracy of the cut, incapability of guaranteeing grafting quality, poor using effect and low grafting efficiency.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree grafting device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-bottom box, 101-guide rod, 102-top cover, 103-supporting spring, 104-telescopic rod, 105-pressing plate, 106-buffer spring, 107-V-shaped cutter, 108-backing plate, 109-handle, 110-leak hole and 111-limiting disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a fruit tree grafting device, which comprises a bottom box 1;
the top of one side of the bottom box 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two guide rods 101, the side surfaces of the guide rods 101 are in sliding fit with a top cover 102, supporting springs 103 are sleeved on the side surfaces of the guide rods 101, one ends of the supporting springs 103 are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom box 1, and the other ends of the supporting springs 103 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the top cover 102;
the top of the top cover 102 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 104, the lower ends of the telescopic rods 104 are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 105, and the peripheral sides of the telescopic rods 104 are sleeved with buffer springs 106;
two V-shaped cutters 107 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top of the top cover 102, and the V-shaped cutters 107 are located between the two telescopic rods 104.
As shown in fig. 2-4, one end of the buffer spring 106 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressing plate 105, and the other end of the buffer spring 106 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the top cover 102.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, two backing plates 108 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom in the bottom box 1, and the backing plates 108 are located right below the V-shaped cutter 107.
As shown in FIG. 2, the outer side wall of the bottom case 1 and the outer side wall of the top cover 102 are both fixedly connected with a handle 109, the bottom of the bottom case 1 is provided with a leak 110, and the leak 110 is located between the two backing plates 108.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the guide rod 101 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 111, and the lower surface of the limiting disc 111 contacts with the top of the top cover 102 to prevent the top cover 102 from separating from the guide rod 101.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, the main branch and the branch to be grafted are respectively placed on the two base plates 108 of the bottom box 1, then the top cover 102 is manually pressed down through the handles 109 of the bottom box 1 and the top cover 102, the top cover 102 descends along the guide rod 101, the two pressing plates 105 of the top cover 102 respectively abut against the main branch and the branch to be grafted on the base plates 108, the main branch and the branch to be grafted are prevented from displacing in the cutting process to cause deviation of cut-outs, then the top cover 102 is continuously pressed down, the main branch and the branch to be grafted are cut by the two V-shaped cutters 107 of the top cover 102, cut waste materials fall from the leakage holes 110 of the bottom box 1, the cut-outs of the main branch and the branch to be grafted are ensured to be the same, the cut-out accuracy is improved, the cut-outs of the main branch and the branch to be grafted are convenient to match, the grafting efficiency is improved, the problem that the existing fruit trees mostly adopt a manual operation mode is avoided, and the cut-out accuracy is poor, the quality of grafting can not be guaranteed, the using effect is poor, and the grafting efficiency is low.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A fruit tree grafting device, which comprises a bottom box (1); the method is characterized in that:
the top of one side edge of the bottom box (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two guide rods (101), the side surface of the guide rods (101) is in sliding fit with the top cover (102), supporting springs (103) are sleeved on the side surface of the guide rods (101), one end of each supporting spring (103) is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom box (1), and the other end of each supporting spring (103) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top cover (102);
two telescopic rods (104) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top of the top cover (102), the lower ends of the telescopic rods (104) are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (105), and buffer springs (106) are sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the telescopic rods (104);
the inner top of the top cover (102) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two V-shaped cutters (107), and the V-shaped cutters (107) are located between the two telescopic rods (104).
2. The grafting device for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the buffer spring (106) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the pressing plate (105), and the other end of the buffer spring (106) is fixedly connected with the inner top of the top cover (102).
3. The fruit tree grafting device according to claim 1, wherein two base plates (108) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom box (1), and the base plates (108) are located right below the V-shaped cutter (107).
4. The fruit tree grafting device according to claim 3, wherein handles (109) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom box (1) and the outer side wall of the top cover (102), a leak hole (110) is formed in the bottom of the bottom box (1), and the leak hole (110) is located between the two base plates (108).
5. The fruit tree grafting device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting disc (111) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod (101), and the lower surface of the limiting disc (111) is in contact with the top of the top cover (102).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202022736845.0U CN213938966U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Fruit tree grafting device |
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CN202022736845.0U CN213938966U (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Fruit tree grafting device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114651615A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Grafting device for Chinese fir |
CN115194881A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-10-18 | 夏鸣 | Cocoa fruit press-cutting device convenient to use |
CN115529962A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2022-12-30 | 华伟臻享(福建)投资发展有限公司 | Fungus grass seed stem fixed-moment seedling cutting equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202022736845.0U patent/CN213938966U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115194881A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-10-18 | 夏鸣 | Cocoa fruit press-cutting device convenient to use |
CN115194881B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2024-05-28 | 山东美客食品有限公司 | Cocoa fruit pressing and cutting device convenient to use |
CN114651615A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-06-24 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Grafting device for Chinese fir |
CN114651615B (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-09-08 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Grafting device for fir |
CN115529962A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2022-12-30 | 华伟臻享(福建)投资发展有限公司 | Fungus grass seed stem fixed-moment seedling cutting equipment |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231222 Address after: No. 409 Chenyun Village, Taiping Town, Airport New City, Xixian New District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 712000 Patentee after: Xixian New Area Airport New City Bocheng Seedling Planting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510630 room 917, No. 7, Tangyue West Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Huang Hai |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |