CN211671478U - SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine - Google Patents

SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211671478U
CN211671478U CN201922449361.5U CN201922449361U CN211671478U CN 211671478 U CN211671478 U CN 211671478U CN 201922449361 U CN201922449361 U CN 201922449361U CN 211671478 U CN211671478 U CN 211671478U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cut
knife
scion
shell
block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922449361.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王书美
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Henan Jiemei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Henan Jiemei Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922449361.5U priority Critical patent/CN211671478U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211671478U publication Critical patent/CN211671478U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine, including cutting sword shell, discharge gate, handle, hammering block groove, first cut-off knife, scion groove, first spout, fixed block, fixed pipe, fixture block, stopper, spring, second cut-off knife, third cut-off knife, second spout, slide bar, mount, bearing and plastic film. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the removal handle makes stock and scion be cut by first cut-off knife simultaneously, guarantees that stock and scion cross-section are unanimous, and the follow-up grafting of being convenient for, the second cut-off knife moves down and cuts the cleft joint to the stock in the stock inslot, easy operation, efficiency is higher; the utility model discloses structural design is compact, removes the slide bar, utilizes the third cut-off knife to cut the scion bottom in the stopper, places the scion on the stock after the cleft joint after taking off the stopper on, utilizes the plastic film in the fixed block to wrap up in tight junction, promotes the speed of grafting, and the practicality is higher.

Description

SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shaping structure specifically is a SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine, belongs to grafting device application technical field.
Background
Grafting, one of the vegetative reproduction in vegetative reproduction. During grafting, the scion and the cambium of the stock are tightly combined to ensure the survival of the scion. The grafted branch or bud is called scion; the grafted plant is called stock or table wood. When scion is carried out, a seedling with 2 to 4 buds is generally selected, the grafted seedling becomes the upper part or the top of a plant body, and a stock becomes the root part of the plant body after grafting. During grafting, the cambium layers of the two wounded surfaces are close and tied together, and as a result, the cambium layers are healed into a whole body with connected vascular tissues due to cell proliferation.
Generally need cut stock and scion earlier when the plant grafting, stock and scion are out of step cut the cross-section and are difficult for keeping unanimous, and the stock need be fixed back cleft joint once more and insert the scion, and the operation is comparatively troublesome, and work efficiency is not high, and for making things convenient for the scion to insert need cut the scion bottom into with the shape that the cleft joint is the same, artifical cutting is slower, utilizes the plastic film to wrap up tightly after the scion inserts, influences the whole speed of grafting, and the practicality is not high. Therefore, the SOD grape grafting joint forming machine is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a forming machine for grafting joints of SOD grapes.
The utility model realizes the purpose by the following technical proposal, comprising a cutting knife shell, a first cut-off knife and a limiting block, wherein two handles are penetrated through the left side of the cutting knife shell, one end of the handle is fixedly connected with the first cut-off knife, the first cut-off knife is arranged inside the cutting knife shell, the limiting block is arranged at the top of the cutting knife shell, and the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a fixed block;
the cutting knife comprises a cutting knife shell and is characterized in that a stock wood groove and a scion groove are formed in the bottom of the cutting knife shell, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the scion groove, the first sliding groove penetrates through the cutting knife shell, and a second cutting knife is installed at the top of the cutting knife shell.
Preferably, the first cut-off knife has two total blades, two the blades are connected through the pivot and are respectively and fixedly connected on two handles, one of them the blade rigid coupling is cutting sword shell inner chamber, another the blade passes through the handle block and is cutting sword shell one side.
Preferably, a spring is installed between the second cut-off knife and the cutting knife shell, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the second cut-off knife, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the cutting knife shell, and the second cut-off knife is clamped above the first cut-off knife.
Preferably, the block has the slide bar in the first spout, slide bar one end rigid coupling has two third cut-off knives, the third cut-off knife is installed inside the scion groove, two be 60 between the third cut-off knife and distribute, just third cut-off knife one side block is in the second spout, the third cut-off knife with cut sliding connection between the sword shell.
Preferably, the stopper passes through the screw thread and installs at the sword shell top that cuts, two fixture blocks are installed at the stopper top, sliding connection, just two between fixture block and the stopper through-hole has been seted up between the fixture block.
Preferably, the fixed pipe is installed through the screw thread in stopper bottom, fixed pipe cup joints inside the fixed block through the screw thread, just the inner chamber diameter of fixed pipe is the same with the diameter of scion groove, the scion groove is located stock groove right side, the stock groove outside has seted up the discharge gate.
Preferably, the inside rigid coupling of fixed block has the mount, the bearing has been cup jointed on the mount, the plastic film has been cup jointed to the bearing outside, plastic film one end rigid coupling is on the mount, and the other end runs through fixed block one end, just rotate between plastic film and the fixed block and be connected.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, the removal handle makes stock and scion be cut by first cut-off knife simultaneously, guarantees that stock and scion cross-section are unanimous, and the follow-up grafting of being convenient for, the second cut-off knife moves down and cuts the cleft joint to the stock in the stock inslot, easy operation, efficiency is higher;
2. the utility model discloses structural design is compact, removes the slide bar, utilizes the third cut-off knife to cut the scion bottom in the stopper, places the scion on the stock after the cleft joint after taking off the stopper on, utilizes the plastic film in the fixed block to wrap up in tight junction, promotes the speed of grafting, and the practicality is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the scion groove of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cutting knife shell, 101, a discharge hole, 2, a handle, 3, an anvil wood groove, 4, a first cutting knife, 5, a scion groove, 6, a first sliding groove, 7, a fixing block, 8, a fixing pipe, 9, a clamping block, 10, a limiting block, 11, a spring, 12, a second cutting knife, 13, a third cutting knife, 14, a second sliding groove, 15, a sliding rod, 16, a fixing frame, 17, a bearing, 18 and a plastic film.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a SOD grape grafting joint forming machine comprises a cutting knife shell 1, a first cutting knife 4 and a limiting block 10, wherein two handles 2 penetrate through the left side of the cutting knife shell 1, one end of each handle 2 is fixedly connected with the first cutting knife 4, the first cutting knife 4 is installed inside the cutting knife shell 1, the limiting block 10 is installed at the top of the cutting knife shell 1, and a fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 10;
anvil wood groove 3 and scion groove 5 have been seted up to cutting sword shell 1 bottom, first spout 6 has been seted up to scion groove 5 one side, first spout 6 runs through cutting sword shell 1, just cutting sword shell 1 top and installing second cut-off knife 12.
The first cut-off knife 4 is provided with two blades, the two blades are connected through a rotating shaft and are respectively and fixedly connected to the two handles 2, one of the blades is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cutting knife shell 1, and the other blade is clamped on one side of the cutting knife shell 1 through the handle, so that the first cut-off knife 4 can cut the stock and the scion at the same time; a spring 11 is arranged between the second cut-off knife 12 and the cutting knife shell 1, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the second cut-off knife 12, the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife shell 1, the second cut-off knife 12 is clamped above the first cut-off knife 4, the top end of the stock can be cleft, and scions can be inserted in grafting; a sliding rod 15 is clamped in the first sliding groove 6, one end of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected with two third cut-off knives 13, the third cut-off knives 13 are installed inside the scion groove 5, the two third cut-off knives 13 are distributed at an angle of 60 degrees, one sides of the third cut-off knives 13 are clamped in the second sliding groove 14, and the third cut-off knives 13 are connected with the cutting knife shell 1 in a sliding mode, so that the bottom of the scion which is butted with the third cut-off knives 13 is cut conveniently; the limiting block 10 is installed at the top of the cutting knife shell 1 through threads, the two clamping blocks 9 are installed at the top of the limiting block 10, the clamping blocks 9 are connected with the limiting block 10 in a sliding mode, and a through hole is formed between the two clamping blocks 9, so that the scion can be clamped between the two clamping blocks 9 to be cut and moved; the bottom of the limiting block 10 is provided with a fixed pipe 8 through threads, the fixed pipe 8 is sleeved inside a fixed block 7 through threads, the diameter of an inner cavity of the fixed pipe 8 is the same as that of the scion groove 5, the scion groove 5 is positioned on the right side of the stock groove 3, a discharge hole 101 is formed in the outer portion of the stock groove 3, and scion can conveniently pass through the limiting block 10 through the fixed pipe 8; the inside rigid coupling of fixed block 7 has mount 16, the bearing 17 has been cup jointed on the mount 16, plastic film 18 has been cup jointed to the bearing 17 outside, plastic film 18 one end rigid coupling is on mount 16, and the other end runs through fixed block 7 one end, just rotate between plastic film 18 and the fixed block 7 and be connected, in time wrap up the junction after being convenient for insert the scion, be favorable to the survival of joint.
When the utility model is used, firstly, a bearing 17 and a plastic film 18 are arranged on a fixed frame 16, the fixed frame 16 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of a fixed block 7, two fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected at the bottom of a limit block 10, a fixed pipe 8 is sleeved in the middle, a second chute 14 is arranged in the scion groove 5, a third cut-off knife 13 is clamped in the second chute 14, a slide bar 15 is fixedly connected between the two third cut-off knives 13 and penetrates through the scion groove 5, two blades of a first cut-off knife 4 are connected through a rotating shaft, one end of each blade is fixedly connected with a handle 2, the first cut-off knife 4 is arranged in a cutting knife shell 1, one blade is fixedly connected at one side of the inner cavity of the cutting knife shell 1, a second cut-off knife 12 with a spring 11 is arranged at the top of the first cut-off knife 4, a stock groove 3 is arranged at the bottom of the second cut-off knife 12, a sponge block is fixedly connected in the stock groove, a limiting block 10 is arranged above the scion groove 5, the limiting block 10 is sleeved at the top of the cutting knife shell 1, a clamping cover is clamped at one side of the cutting knife shell 1, the clamping cover is made of transparent plastic materials, when the cutting knife is used, a stock and a scion are sequentially placed in the stock groove 3 and the scion groove 5, the top of the scion penetrates through a through hole between two clamping blocks 9, the clamping blocks 9 clamp the top of the scion, a handle 2 is moved, the stock and the scion are simultaneously cut, the upper half part of the stock groove 3 falls out from a discharge port 101, the bottom of the stock groove is sleeved in the stock groove 3, a second cutting knife 12 is pressed to cut and split the top of the stock, the scion is moved downwards by sliding the clamping blocks 9, the bottom of the stock groove is inserted into the scion groove 5, a sliding rod 15 is moved, a third cutting knife 13 is used for cutting the bottom of the stock groove, then the limiting block 10 and the scion are taken out and placed at, and finishing grafting.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (7)

1. The SOD grape grafting connector forming machine is characterized in that: the cutting knife comprises a cutting knife shell (1), a first cutting knife (4) and a limiting block (10), wherein two handles (2) penetrate through the left side of the cutting knife shell (1), the first cutting knife (4) is fixedly connected to one end of each handle (2), the first cutting knife (4) is installed inside the cutting knife shell (1), the limiting block (10) is installed at the top of the cutting knife shell (1), and a fixing block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (10);
anvil wood groove (3) and scion groove (5) have been seted up to cut sword shell (1) bottom, first spout (6) have been seted up to scion groove (5) one side, first spout (6) run through and cut sword shell (1), just second cut-off knife (12) are installed at cut sword shell (1) top.
2. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first cut-off knife (4) total two blades, two connect through the pivot between the blade and respectively the rigid coupling on two handle (2), one of them the blade rigid coupling is cutting sword shell (1) inner chamber, another the blade passes through the handle block and is cutting sword shell (1) one side.
3. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cutting knife, including first cut-off knife (4), spring (11) are installed to second cut-off knife (12) and between cutting knife shell (1), spring (11) one end rigid coupling is on second cut-off knife (12), and the other end rigid coupling is in cut on knife shell (1), just second cut-off knife (12) block is in first cut-off knife (4) top.
4. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the block has slide bar (15) in first spout (6), slide bar (15) one end rigid coupling has two third cut-off knives (13), install inside scion groove (5), two third cut-off knives (13) are 60 between third cut-off knives (13) and distribute, just third cut-off knives (13) one side block is in second spout (14), sliding connection between third cut-off knives (13) and the cutting knife shell (1).
5. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stopper (10) are installed at cutting sword shell (1) top through the screw thread, two fixture blocks (9) are installed at stopper (10) top, sliding connection between fixture block (9) and stopper (10), and two the through-hole has been seted up between fixture block (9).
6. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stopper (10) bottom is installed fixed pipe (8) through the screw thread, fixed pipe (8) cup joint inside fixed block (7) through the screw thread, just the inner chamber diameter of fixed pipe (8) is the same with the diameter of scion groove (5), scion groove (5) are located stock groove (3) right side, discharge gate (101) have been seted up to stock groove (3) outside.
7. The SOD grape grafting joint forming machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside rigid coupling of fixed block (7) has mount (16), bearing (17) have been cup jointed on mount (16), plastic film (18) have been cup jointed to bearing (17) outside, plastic film (18) one end rigid coupling is on mount (16), and the other end runs through fixed block (7) one end, just it is connected to rotate between plastic film (18) and fixed block (7).
CN201922449361.5U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine Expired - Fee Related CN211671478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922449361.5U CN211671478U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922449361.5U CN211671478U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211671478U true CN211671478U (en) 2020-10-16

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CN201922449361.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211671478U (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 SOD grape grafting connects make-up machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115553138A (en) * 2022-09-26 2023-01-03 台州市林业技术推广总站 Cutting device for preparing cutting slips for cutting and seedling raising of mangrove plants and kandelia candel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115553138A (en) * 2022-09-26 2023-01-03 台州市林业技术推广总站 Cutting device for preparing cutting slips for cutting and seedling raising of mangrove plants and kandelia candel
CN115553138B (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-03-19 台州市林业技术推广总站 Shearing device for preparing mangrove plant Kandelia candel cutting seedling cutting slips

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Granted publication date: 20201016