CN202145758U

CN202145758U - Standard slope cutting machine for cion of seedling

Info

Publication number: CN202145758U
Application number: CN201120212410U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周高超; 张怀军; 吴银玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-06-22
Filing date: 2011-06-22
Publication date: 2012-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2021-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a standard slope cutting machine for a cion of a seedling, which is mainly applied to standard slope cutting of rootstocks and the cions of grafted seedlings of fruit tress. The standard slope cutting machine comprises a baseplate, a fixed support saddle, a blade holder, a blade, blade guide slots and a chamfering anvil cushion, wherein the blade can be arranged above the inner side of the chamfering anvil cushion and in the two blade guide slots for forming the vertical cutting motion stroke, when the rootstock or the cion is cut in an arc-shaped structure on the chamfering anvil cushion, the same angle of the cutting face of the rootstock or the cion can be ensured, the cutting face is smooth, the standardized processing of the rootstock or the cion is realized, and the survival rate of grafting is further ensured and improved. The standard slope cutting machine has the positive effects of simple process, low cost, simplicity and convenience in operation, high working efficiency and realization of the standardized processing of the rootstock or the cion.

Description

Grafting nursery stock scion standard inclined-plane Cutting machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of fruit-tree grafting instrument, is specifically related to a kind of stock, scion standard inclined-plane cuts cutter, is mainly used in the stock of fruit-tree grafting seedling, the standard inclined-plane cutting of scion.

Background technology

In the prior art, the grafting of seedling grafting method is generally adopted in walnut or the living seedling grafting of other fruit tree 1-3, with reach the result early, can keep the purpose of kind merit.Grafting method is a lot; For example root division connects, rhizome connects, double working, side grafting, height connect; From the interface shape branch, cleft grafting, cut-grafting, cortex grafting, plate budding, whip graft are arranged, be abutted against etc., but basic grafting method is bud grafting and scion grafting.Scion grafting is to be the propagation method of scion with the branch section, and whip graft wherein has typicalness; Two whip grafts are named in whip graft again, are specially adapted to the seedling grafting of walnut; Two whip grafts are when anvil fringe rugosity is suitable, to adopt; On stock, cut out the horse ear shape bevel of long 3.5-4.5cm; Cut vertically downward at 1/3rd length places, bevel upper end one be about 2cm otch, it is identical that scion and stock are cut method, then with anvil, the large and small bevel alignment of fringe insertion until fitting like a glove; Two tongue pieces clamp each other, then with the tight tighten of plastic strip bag.Whether anvil fringe bevel coincide, and will directly determine the grafting quality; Traditional grafting is cut the inclined-plane with pocket knife, and two branches will be whittled into same inclined-plane, just relatively requires great effort, and perhaps is difficult to accomplish.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of grafting nursery stock stock, scion standard inclined-plane Cutting machine of connecing, and is mainly used in the stock of fruit-tree grafting seedling, the standard inclined-plane cutting of scion, to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art.

Technical scheme: said grafting nursery stock stock, scion standard inclined-plane Cutting machine; Constitute by a substrate, hold-down support, knife rest, blade, blade guide groove, the anvil pad of splaying; It is characterized in that; One end of said substrate is vertical, parallel to offer one group of hold-down support, runs through an end that connects knife rest through pivot pin between the hold-down support, the other end handle installation of knife rest; Side between knife rest and the handle offers pivot pin, and pivot pin runs through an end of blade; The parallel blade guide groove that is equipped with in the both sides of blade, the blade guide groove is fixed on the center line of substrate, and the anvil pad of splaying is installed between the blade guide groove; The splay bottom of arcuate structure of anvil pad offers a vertical bottom face, and the structure of the anvil pad of splaying is inboard to constitute 20 °-35 ° oblique angle with the blade guide groove.

After adopting such structure, owing to run through an end that connects knife rest through pivot pin, the other end handle installation of knife rest between the hold-down support; Side between knife rest and the handle offers pivot pin, and pivot pin runs through an end of blade; The parallel blade guide groove that is equipped with in the both sides of blade, the blade guide groove is fixed on the center line of substrate, like this; Blade can in two blade guide grooves, form vertical cutting movement stroke above the inboard of the anvil pad of splaying; Cut out when cutting in stock or the scion arcuate structure on the anvil pad of splaying, can guarantee that the angle in stock or scion cutting face is identical, the cutting face is smooth; Realize stock or scion standardization processing, thereby guarantee and improve the survival rate of grafting.

Hence one can see that, and it is simple, with low cost, easy and simple to handle to the utlity model has technology, and high efficiency realizes the good effect of stock or scion standardization processing.

Description of drawings

Shown in Figure 1 is the front view of the utility model concrete structure; Fig. 2 is that A shown in Figure 1 is to view.

Embodiment

Embodiment: as shown in the figure, said grafting nursery stock scion standard inclined-plane Cutting machine is made up of a substrate 1, hold-down support 2, knife rest 4, blade 7, blade guide groove 8, the anvil pad 9 of splaying; It is characterized in that an end of said substrate is vertical, parallel to offer one group of hold-down support 2, runs through an end that connects knife rest 4 through pivot pin 3 between the hold-down support, the other end handle installation 6 of knife rest 4; Side between knife rest 4 and the handle 6 offers pivot pin 5, and pivot pin 5 runs through an end of blade 7; The parallel blade guide groove 8 that is equipped with in the both sides of blade 7, blade guide groove 8 is fixed on the center line of substrate 1, and the anvil pad 9 of splaying is installed between the blade guide groove 8; The splay bottom of arcuate structure of anvil pad 9 offers a vertical bottom face, and the structure of the anvil pad 9 of splaying is inboard to constitute 20 °-35 ° oblique angle with blade guide groove 8.

Certainly, embodiment is one of preferred implementation method, for example installs or offers the angular adjustment part in structure one side of the anvil pad 9 of splaying, and also drops within the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims

1. a grafting nursery stock scion standard inclined-plane Cutting machine is made up of a substrate (1), hold-down support (2), knife rest (4), blade (7), blade guide groove (8), the anvil pad (9) of splaying;

It is characterized in that vertical, the parallel one group of hold-down support (2) that offers of an end of said substrate runs through an end that connects knife rest (4), the other end handle installation (6) of knife rest (4) through pivot pin (3) between the hold-down support; Side between knife rest (4) and the handle (6) offers pivot pin (5), and pivot pin (5) runs through an end of blade (7); The parallel blade guide groove (8) that is equipped with in the both sides of blade (7), blade guide groove (8) is fixed on the center line of substrate (1), and the anvil pad (9) of splaying is installed between the blade guide groove (8); The splay bottom of arcuate structure of anvil pad (9) offers a vertical bottom face, and the structure of the anvil pad (9) of splaying is inboard to constitute 20 °-35 ° oblique angle with blade guide groove (8).