CN201630051U - Budding port shaping guide die for patch budding - Google Patents
Budding port shaping guide die for patch budding Download PDFInfo
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- CN201630051U CN201630051U CN2010201772020U CN201020177202U CN201630051U CN 201630051 U CN201630051 U CN 201630051U CN 2010201772020 U CN2010201772020 U CN 2010201772020U CN 201020177202 U CN201020177202 U CN 201020177202U CN 201630051 U CN201630051 U CN 201630051U
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- bud
- frame
- budding
- port
- sheet
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a budding port shaping guide die for patch budding, which is characterized by comprising a frame die plate, wherein the middle part of the frame die plate is provided with a frame hole for a bud to be exposed when the bud is taken out; and the frame die plate is provided with a frame edge for guiding a cutter edge to cut a bud slice and cut a stock budding port. An improved optimal structure is that the frame die plate is a rectangle frame plate made of a soft iron sheet. An operator can cut the bud slice and the budding port by the frame die plate so as to guarantee the shape and the size of the bud slice and the budding port coincided. The budding port shaping guide die for patch budding has the advantages of rapid and convenient operation, good coincidence degree of the port skin layer, high grafting efficiency and over 95 percent of survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of grafting tool, especially a kind of be suitable for square formula bud grafting method be used to guide that cutter cuts the bud sheet and cut the bud grafting mouth get the shape guided mode.
Background technology
In the existing graft technology a kind of square formula bud grafting method is arranged, its method key step is: 1, cut from scion and get rectangle bud sheet; 2, cut the bud grafting mouth from stock; 3, the bud sheet is labelled to the bud grafting mouth; 4, plastic foil colligation.Its technical essential is measure-alike or smaller that the size of bud sheet must be with stock bud grafting mouth.The bud sheet is big, and its corner sticks up, and the bud sheet can not wholely embed the bud grafting mouth; The bud sheet is too small, and it is many that stock is hindered the face exposure, is unfavorable for the formation of callus.The cortex goodness of fit and wound are exposed to the height that the airborne time has determined graft survival rate.It is particularly outstanding that this situation seems in walnut grafting.How to improve the interface cortex goodness of fit and how to shorten wound open-assembly time as far as possible, prior art is not seen as yet has the technical scheme of dealing with problems to occur.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of interface shape taking guided mode that is used for the square bud grafting, and it is simple in structure, and bud sheet and bud grafting mouth cut convenient and swift, interface shape taking unanimity, grafting work efficiency height, survival rate height.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme: comprise the shaped as frame matrix, described shaped as frame matrix middle part is provided with a frame hole of exposing the bud bud when being used to get bud, and described shaped as frame matrix is provided with and is used to guide the architrave that the edge of a knife cuts the bud sheet and cuts stock bud grafting mouth.Its principle is: when bud is got in scion, aim at the bud bud with the frame hole of shaped as frame matrix and be labelled on the cortex, the bud bud of protrusion exposes to the frame hole, the operator along architrave with grafting knife cutting-up bud sheet stripper wire; In like manner, the operator can be labelled to the shaped as frame matrix on the cortex of selected bud grafting mouth position on the stock, along architrave with grafting knife cutting-up bud grafting mouth stripper wire.By shaped as frame matrix cutting-up bud sheet and bud grafting mouth, guaranteed coincideing of both shape and size.
A kind of improvement is that described shaped as frame matrix is a rectangle frame sheet.The architrave of this structure, lines are straight, are convenient to the cutting-up stripper wire, operate faster.
The another kind of improvement is that described rectangle frame sheet is made by the soft iron sheet.The frame sheet of soft iron chip architecture, flexible, its horizontal frame is when the lagging cutting-up, can do corresponding distortion and fixing with scion limb circumference or stock trunk circumference, make the cutting-up more convenient operation quick, even the radian of scion limb circumference and stock trunk circumference is inconsistent, also can guarantee bud sheet and bud grafting mouth horizontal edge consistent size, reach the effect of interface shape taking unanimity.
The utility model method has solved the problem of the square bud grafting interface cortex goodness of fit and wound exposure oxidation, and the interface callus is easy to form the survival rate height.The inventor uses the utility model instrument in the walnut grafting in Guangyuan City Chaotian District walnut base, Sichuan Province, seedling grafting 2000 strains, and survival rate reaches more than 90%; Middle treelet 700,000 strains, survival rate is more than 95%.The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, and the operator can grasp through simple Training and Learning, is beneficial to popularization.
Marginal data
Fig. 1 is a shaped as frame matrix perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 gets the bud operation chart with the shaped as frame matrix.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of embodiment of the utility model comprises shaped as frame matrix 1, described shaped as frame matrix 1 middle part is provided with a frame hole 2 of exposing bud bud 4 when being used to get bud, and described shaped as frame matrix 1 is provided with and is used to guide the architrave 3 that the edge of a knife cuts the bud sheet and cuts stock bud grafting mouth.Its principle is: when bud is got in scion, aim at bud buds 4 with the frame hole 2 of shaped as frame matrix 1 and be labelled on the cortex, the bud bud 4 of protrusion exposes to frame hole 2, the operator along architrave 3 with grafting knife cutting-up bud sheet stripper wire; In like manner, the operator can be labelled to shaped as frame matrix 1 on the cortex of choosing bud grafting mouth position on the stock, along architrave 3 with grafting knife cutting-up bud grafting mouth stripper wire.By shaped as frame matrix 1 cutting-up bud sheet and bud grafting mouth, guaranteed coincideing of both shape and size.
A kind of improvement is that described shaped as frame matrix 1 is a rectangle frame sheet.The architrave of this structure, lines are straight, are convenient to the cutting-up stripper wire, operate faster.
The another kind of improvement is that described rectangle frame sheet is made by the soft iron sheet.The frame sheet of soft iron chip architecture, flexible, its horizontal frame is when the lagging cutting-up, can do corresponding distortion and fixing with scion limb circumference or stock trunk circumference, make the cutting-up more convenient operation quick, even the radian of scion limb circumference and stock trunk circumference is inconsistent, also can guarantee bud sheet and bud grafting mouth horizontal edge consistent size, reach the effect of interface shape taking unanimity.The soft iron sheet of selecting thickness to be preferably 0.2 millimeter below 0.8 millimeter is made the rectangle frame sheet, and effect is preferable.The architrave of guiding cutting-up also can be a frame sheet inner edge.
The utility model is suitable for seedling tree grafting renovation more than 2 years, select the walnut of growing directly from seeds more than 2 years, cut dried or the lopping processing in autumn and winter season last year of grafting, treat to sprout in 1 year the young sprout lignification and reach 50% when above, can carry out the square grafting, method step is as follows: A, cutting-up stripper wire: with the bud bud in the frame hole aligning scion of shaped as frame matrix, frame portion is labelled to respectively on the bud bud cortex all around, the bud bud is exposed, architrave periphery cutting-up stripper wire along the shaped as frame matrix, the degree of depth upwarps an angle of the bud sheet that is about to peel off to xylem slightly; With the bud interface cutting-up stripper wire that same method is chosen on stock with the shaped as frame matrix, an angle of the skin graft that is about to peel off is upwarped slightly; B, get, paste the bud sheet: take off the bud sheet fast along the rake angle place in the scion, hand hold the bud sheet along the rake angle place sled of stock bud grafting mouth from the bud grafting skin graft, the bud sheet is pasted into the bud grafting mouth, this step needs finish in 5 seconds; C, conventional method colligation.
The utility model is not limited to the concrete structure of the foregoing description, with the equivalent transformation of the similar homogeneous structure of utility model, all falls within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. interface shape taking guided mode that is used for the square bud grafting, it is characterized in that: comprise the shaped as frame matrix, described shaped as frame matrix middle part is provided with a frame hole of exposing the bud bud when being used to get bud, and described shaped as frame matrix is provided with and is used to guide the architrave that the edge of a knife cuts the bud sheet and cuts stock bud grafting mouth.
2. a kind of interface shape taking guided mode that is used for the square bud grafting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described shaped as frame matrix is a rectangle frame sheet.
3. a kind of interface shape taking guided mode that is used for the square bud grafting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rectangle frame sheet is made by the soft iron sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201772020U CN201630051U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Budding port shaping guide die for patch budding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201772020U CN201630051U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Budding port shaping guide die for patch budding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201630051U true CN201630051U (en) | 2010-11-17 |
Family
ID=43074524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201772020U Expired - Lifetime CN201630051U (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2010-04-21 | Budding port shaping guide die for patch budding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201630051U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101803539A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-08-18 | 侯银堂 | Interface shape taking guide module for box budding and budding thereof |
| CN102422782A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-25 | 刘继德 | Bud-taking rosewood-cutting machine |
| CN102487729A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-13 | 刘继德 | Method for getting buds and cutting stocks in twice cutting by covering die |
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 CN CN2010201772020U patent/CN201630051U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101803539A (en) * | 2010-04-21 | 2010-08-18 | 侯银堂 | Interface shape taking guide module for box budding and budding thereof |
| CN102422782A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-04-25 | 刘继德 | Bud-taking rosewood-cutting machine |
| CN102487729A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-06-13 | 刘继德 | Method for getting buds and cutting stocks in twice cutting by covering die |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101117 |