CN213926308U - Greening ecological slope protection - Google Patents

Greening ecological slope protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213926308U
CN213926308U CN202022901063.8U CN202022901063U CN213926308U CN 213926308 U CN213926308 U CN 213926308U CN 202022901063 U CN202022901063 U CN 202022901063U CN 213926308 U CN213926308 U CN 213926308U
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China
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water
slope protection
protection body
pipeline
transverse
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CN202022901063.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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林鹤
章毅
李莹
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Hangzhou Yajing Landscape Design Co ltd
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Hangzhou Yajing Landscape Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to a greening ecological slope protection, which relates to the field of green gardens and comprises a slope protection body and a grid layer arranged on the slope protection body; the net layer comprises a plurality of horizontal pipelines and a plurality of vertical pipeline staggered arrangement, horizontal pipeline and vertical pipeline intercommunication, the region that two adjacent horizontal pipelines and two adjacent vertical pipelines enclose is the net unit, in the net unit, the hole for water spraying has been seted up on the circumference outer wall of horizontal pipeline, the hole for water spraying is located the below of horizontal pipeline, the depressed part has been seted up on the vertical pipeline, the depressed part is located the below of hole for water spraying, leave the space between depressed part and the bank protection body, first basin has been seted up on the bank protection body, first basin is located between two adjacent net units, the horizontal pipeline of first basin perpendicular to, net unit inner space passes through depressed part and first basin intercommunication. This application has the effect of better utilization water resource.

Description

Greening ecological slope protection
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of green gardens, especially, relate to an ecological bank protection of afforestation.
Background
Ecological bank protection, through planting the plant, utilize the plant and rock, the interact (root system anchor effect) of the soil body to protect, consolidate the side slope top layer, make it can satisfy the stable requirement on side slope top layer, can resume the slope protection mode of destroyed natural ecological environment again, be an effectual bank protection, solid slope means.
But can not be fine in present ecological bank protection utilize the water resource to cause the waste of water resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For better utilization water resource, this application provides an ecological bank protection of afforestation.
The application provides a afforest ecological bank protection adopts following technical scheme:
a greening ecological slope protection comprises a slope protection body and a grid layer arranged on the slope protection body;
the grid layer is formed by a plurality of transverse pipelines and a plurality of vertical pipelines which are staggered; the transverse pipelines are communicated with the vertical pipelines, and the area defined by two adjacent transverse pipelines and two adjacent vertical pipelines is a grid unit;
in the grid unit, the circumferential outer wall of the transverse pipeline is provided with water spraying holes, the water spraying holes are positioned below the transverse pipeline, the vertical pipeline is provided with a concave part, the concave part is positioned below the water spraying holes, and a gap is reserved between the concave part and the slope protection body;
the utility model discloses a slope protection, including slope protection body, first basin is located between two adjacent net units, first basin perpendicular to transverse pipeline, net unit inner space passes through depressed part and first basin intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs water to the bank protection body, the staff leads to water in to the horizontal pipeline, and during water flowed into the horizontal pipeline of different positions along vertical water pipe, water flowed to the bank protection body through the water spray hole on the horizontal pipeline on, water the plant on the bank protection body, water that the watering in-process is more than flows to first water drainage tank from the space between the depressed part bank protection body in and carries out cyclic utilization to the utilization ratio of water resource has been improved.
Optionally, a first concrete layer is paved on the circumferential outer wall of the transverse pipeline and the circumferential outer wall of the vertical pipeline;
the water spray holes extend out of the first concrete layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first concrete layer has increased the intensity of horizontal pipeline and vertical pipeline, makes horizontal pipeline and vertical pipeline more durable.
Optionally, an inclined plane is arranged on the first concrete layer on the transverse pipeline;
the inclined plane is positioned at the opposite side of the water spraying hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water on the bank protection body flows to the inclined plane under the effect of gravity on, and water flows to first drainage tank along the inclined plane more easily.
Optionally, a reservoir is arranged inside the slope protection body, and a first water collecting hole is formed in the slope protection body at the bottom of the first water drainage tank;
the first water collecting hole is communicated with the interior of the reservoir.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back is flowed to first basin to unnecessary water stream, flows to the cistern through first catchment hole, and the cistern is collected the water that is more than, has reduced the waste of water.
Optionally, the bottom of the slope protection body is provided with a second drainage channel;
the second water drainage tank is communicated with the first water drainage tank, a second water collecting hole is formed in the slope protection body at the bottom of the second water drainage tank, and the second water collecting hole is communicated with the inside of the reservoir.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water of first water drainage tank of flowing through was too much, the second water drainage tank played the effect that the drainage was accepted, and unnecessary rivers get into the cistern through the second water-collecting hole after to the second water drainage tank and collect, and the second water drainage tank has improved the recovery effect of water.
Optionally, a water conduit is arranged on the slope protection body, and a water pump is communicated with the water conduit;
one end of the water conduit is communicated with the reservoir, and the other end of the water conduit is communicated with the transverse pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs water to the plant on the bank protection body, the water pump in with the cistern is taken out to the leading water pipe, rivers water to the plant in leading water pipe gets into transverse pipeline to the utilization ratio of water has been improved.
Optionally, a second concrete layer is laid on the slope protection body in the first water drainage groove and the second water drainage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second concrete layer makes first water drainage tank and second water drainage tank be difficult to warp after long-time rivers erode.
Optionally, the slope protection bodies at the bottoms of the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel are provided with filter screens;
the filter screen is located the top of first water collecting hole and second water collecting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen blocks impurity foreign matter on the bank protection body, makes impurity foreign matter be difficult to get into the cistern in to the possibility that the emergence was blockked up when having reduced the water pump and drawing water.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the slope protection body needs to be watered, workers supply water into the transverse pipelines, the water flows into the transverse pipelines at different positions along the vertical water pipes, the water flows onto the slope protection body through the water spraying holes on the transverse pipelines to water plants on the slope protection body, and the excessive water in the watering process flows into the first water drainage groove from gaps between the concave slope protection bodies for cyclic utilization, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved;
2. after unnecessary water flows to first water drainage tank, flows to the cistern through first catchment hole, and the cistern is collected the water that is more than, has reduced the waste of water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an axonometric view of the ecological bank protection of afforestation of this application embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the greening ecological slope protection shown in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a slope protection body; 11. a first drainage tank; 12. a first water collection hole; 13. a second water discharge tank; 14. a second water collection hole; 2. a mesh layer; 21. a transverse conduit; 211. a water spray hole; 22. a vertical conduit; 221. a recessed portion; 3. a first concrete layer; 31. a bevel; 4. a reservoir; 5. a water conduit; 6. a water pump; 7. a second concrete layer; 8. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses an ecological bank protection of afforestation.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ecological bank protection of afforestation includes slope protection body 1 and net layer 2, and net layer 2 is interweaved by horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22 and is distributed and constitute.
Slope protection body 1 is gone up including domatic, and horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22 are all laid on domatic, and vertical pipeline 22 is perpendicular to horizontal pipeline 21, and the quantity of horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22 is a plurality ofly. Still seted up a plurality of first drainage tank 11 on domatic, first drainage tank 11 is parallel with vertical pipeline 22's axis, and vertical pipeline 22 is in the both sides that first drainage tank 11 seted up the direction.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the transverse pipes 21 pass through the vertical pipes 22 and communicate with the vertical pipes 22, and an area enclosed by two adjacent vertical pipes 22 and two adjacent transverse pipes 21 is referred to as a grid unit, and the grid unit is located between two connected first drainage grooves 11. Plant the plant in the region of check unit on domatic, evenly seted up a plurality of hole for water spraying 211 on the horizontal pipeline 21, hole for water spraying 211 is located the below of horizontal pipeline 21, and hole for water spraying 211 is parallel with vertical pipeline 22 for the axis of round hole and hole for water spraying 211. Seted up on the vertical pipeline 22 depressed part 221, formed the space between depressed part 221 and the bank protection body 1, depressed part 221 is close to the horizontal pipeline 21 of below in the grid unit, and the region in the grid unit passes through depressed part 221 and first drainage tank 11 intercommunication.
When the staff during water injection in to the transverse conduit 21 at slope protection body 1 top, water flows to the transverse conduit 21 of co-altitude along vertical pipeline 22, the water that flows in transverse conduit 21 flows to slope protection body 1 in the net unit through hole for water spraying 211, water the plant, water the unnecessary water of in-process and arrange first water drainage tank 11 through the space between depressed part 221 and the slope protection body 1, the unnecessary water flows and retrieves in first water drainage tank 11 and recycles, the water use ratio has been improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the transverse pipes 21 and the vertical pipes 22 are easily damaged after being used for a long time on the slope protection body 1. In order to make horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22 more durable on bank protection body 1, pour first concrete layer 3 on horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22, first concrete layer 3 has increased the intensity of horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22, makes horizontal pipeline 21 and vertical pipeline 22 more durable, and the hole for water spraying 211 extends first concrete layer 3 and waters the plant.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the discharge of the excess water in the grid cells into the first drainage channel 11, an inclined surface is cast on the first concrete layer 3 of the transverse pipe 21, the inclined surface is located above the transverse pipe 21, and the height of the middle position of the inclined surface is gradually reduced toward the vertical pipe 22. When excess water is generated during watering, the excess water flows under the influence of gravity onto the inclined surface, along which it more easily passes through the recess 221 into the first drainage channel 11.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to further improve the utilization ratio to water, at the inside cistern 4 that is equipped with of bank protection body 1, a plurality of first water collecting hole 12 have evenly been seted up on the bank protection body 1 of first water drainage groove 11 bottom, first water collecting hole 12 is with first water drainage groove 11 and the inside intercommunication of cistern 4, after unnecessary water row arrives first water drainage groove 11 in, water passes first water collecting hole 12 and gets into cistern 4, cistern 4 is collected water, the waste of water has been reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, for the convenience of using the water in the cistern 4 to water the plant on the bank protection body 1, fixedly connected with leading water pipe 5 on the bank protection, the one end and the cistern 4 intercommunication of leading water pipe 5, the other end and the transverse conduit 21 intercommunication on bank protection top, the one end that leading water pipe 5 is in the cistern 4 is close to the bottom of cistern 4. The water conduit 5 is also communicated with a water pump 6.
When needs are watered to bank protection body 1, water pump 6 is taken out the water in the cistern 4 and is drawn water pipe 5, and water gets into in the transverse pipeline 21 at bank protection body 1 top along water pipe 5 and in vertical pipeline 22 gets into the transverse pipeline 21 of co-altitude not under the effect of gravity, waters the plant through hole for water spraying 211.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to further recover the redundant water, a second water drainage groove 13 is formed in the bottom of the slope protection body 1, the second water drainage groove 13 is communicated with the first water drainage groove 11, the first water drainage groove 11 is perpendicular to the second water drainage groove 13, a second water collection hole 14 is formed in the slope protection body 1 at the bottom of the second water drainage groove 13, the second water collection hole 14 is communicated with the inside of the reservoir 4, when the redundant water cannot flow into the reservoir 4 from the first water collection hole 12, the water flows into the second water drainage groove 13 along the first water drainage groove 11, and flows into the reservoir 4 through the second water collection hole 14 to be recovered, and the water utilization rate is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the first and second drain grooves 11 and 13 may be deformed after a long time of water flow washing, thereby affecting the drainage effect. In order to make first water drainage tank 11 and second water drainage tank 13 be difficult to warp, lay second concrete layer 7 on the bank protection body 1 in first water drainage tank 11 and second water drainage tank 13, second concrete layer 7 has improved the intensity of bank protection body 1 of first water drainage tank 11 and second water drainage tank 13 department, makes first water drainage tank 11 and second water drainage tank 13 be difficult to warp.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the water that is excessive during irrigation may carry some impurities into the first and second water discharge grooves 11 and 13 and then into the water reservoir 4 through the first and second water collection holes 12 and 14, and the water pump 6 may be clogged with impurities while pumping water. In order to reduce debris and get into cistern 4, a plurality of filter screens 8 of fixedly connected with on slope protection body 1, filter screen 8 is located the top of first water collecting hole 12 and second water collecting hole 14. When the water carries impurities to flow to the first water collecting hole 12 or the second water collecting hole 14, the filter screen 8 blocks the impurities in the first water drainage groove 11 or the second water drainage groove 13, so that the impurities are not easy to enter the water storage tank 4.
The implementation principle of the ecological bank protection of afforestation of this application embodiment does: during water pump 6 pumps leading water pipe 5 in with cistern 4, water flows to transverse pipe 21 and vertical pipeline 22 along leading water pipe 5 and spouts slope protection body 1 through hole for water spraying 211, water the plant on the slope protection body 1, water the in-process unnecessary water through passing the depressed part 221 and get into first water drainage tank 11 and second water drainage tank 13, unnecessary water passes first water collecting hole 12 or second water collecting hole 14 and retrieves in getting into cistern 4 once more, the utilization ratio of water has been improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of afforestation which characterized in that: comprises a slope protection body (1) and a grid layer (2) arranged on the slope protection body (1);
the grid layer (2) is formed by staggering a plurality of transverse pipelines (21) and a plurality of vertical pipelines (22), the transverse pipelines (21) are communicated with the vertical pipelines (22), and the area enclosed by two adjacent transverse pipelines (21) and two adjacent vertical pipelines (22) is a grid unit;
in the grid unit, water spray holes (211) are formed in the circumferential outer wall of the transverse pipeline (21), the water spray holes (211) are located below the transverse pipeline (21), a concave part (221) is formed in the vertical pipeline (22), the concave part (221) is located below the water spray holes (211), and a gap is reserved between the concave part (221) and the revetment body (1);
first drainage tank (11) have been seted up on bank protection body (1), first drainage tank (11) are located between two adjacent net units, first drainage tank (11) perpendicular to transverse conduit (21), net unit inner space passes through depressed part (221) and first drainage tank (11) intercommunication.
2. An ecological slope protection for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein: a first concrete layer (3) is paved on the circumferential outer wall of the transverse pipeline (21) and the circumferential outer wall of the vertical pipeline (22);
the water spray holes (211) extend out of the first concrete layer (3).
3. An ecological slope protection for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined plane (31) is arranged on the first concrete layer (3) on the transverse pipeline (21);
the inclined plane (31) is positioned at the opposite side of the water spray hole (211).
4. An ecological slope protection for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein: a reservoir (4) is arranged in the slope protection body (1), and a first water collecting hole (12) is formed in the slope protection body (1) at the bottom of the first water drainage groove (11);
the first water collecting hole (12) is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank (4).
5. A greening ecological slope protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: a second water drainage groove (13) is formed in the bottom of the slope protection body (1);
second water drainage tank (13) and first water drainage tank (11) intercommunication, second water collecting hole (14) have been seted up on bank protection body (1) of second water drainage tank (13) bottom, second water collecting hole (14) and the inside intercommunication of cistern (4).
6. A greening ecological slope protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: a water diversion pipe (5) is arranged on the slope protection body (1), and a water pump (6) is communicated with the water diversion pipe;
one end of the water conduit (5) is communicated with the reservoir (4), and the other end is communicated with the transverse pipeline (21).
7. A greening ecological slope protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: and a second concrete layer (7) is laid on the slope protection body (1) in the first water drainage groove (11) and the second water drainage groove (13).
8. A greening ecological slope protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: filter screens (8) are arranged on the slope protection bodies (1) at the bottoms of the first water drainage groove (11) and the second water drainage groove (13);
the filter screen (8) is positioned above the first water collecting hole (12) and the second water collecting hole (14).
CN202022901063.8U 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Greening ecological slope protection Active CN213926308U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022901063.8U CN213926308U (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Greening ecological slope protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022901063.8U CN213926308U (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Greening ecological slope protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213926308U true CN213926308U (en) 2021-08-10

Family

ID=77149127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022901063.8U Active CN213926308U (en) 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Greening ecological slope protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213926308U (en)

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