CN213897067U

CN213897067U - Soil sampling device for highway engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213897067U
Application number: CN202022685291.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵少伟; 宋鹏云; 张如月
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for highway engineering, including the equipment box, two firm poles of the common fixedly connected with of tank wall and nowel wall are gone up to the equipment box, open at the incasement nowel wall middle part of equipment box has the activity hole, equipment box upper end middle part interlude is connected with the telescoping device, the interlude is connected with rotary device in the telescoping device, equipment box right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with collecting box, nowel wall fixedly connected with protection component in the collecting box, swing joint has two collecting pipes in the protection component, equipment box right-hand member lower part fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate lower extreme middle part fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle. A soil sampling device for highway engineering, through setting up the telescoping device, the output that utilizes flexible controller drives the motor case and carries out flexible removal from top to bottom to drive rotary device and reciprocate, make the drill bit can conveniently adjust the sample of the different degree of depth soil.

Description

Soil sampling device for highway engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sample technical field, in particular to soil sampling device for highway engineering.

Background

The highway engineering refers to the work of surveying, measuring, designing, constructing, maintaining, managing and the like of highway structures, wherein the highway engineering structures comprise subgrades, road surfaces, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring, but the following problems exist in the current sampling of soil: 1. when soil sampling is carried out, the sampled drill bits are all fixed, the height of the drill bits cannot be adjusted, so that soil with different depths in the soil cannot be sampled when the soil is sampled, the data of the soil are single, the accuracy of the data is influenced, the error of the sampled data is further increased, and the practicability of the device is further reduced; 2. after soil is sampled, place soil in collecting pipe or other collection article, at the in-process of carrying out the transportation, the vibrations of jolting of production can make the sampling tube break to make soil spill out, do not have any safeguard measure, so we propose a novel soil sampling device for highway engineering.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for highway engineering can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a soil sampling device for highway engineering comprises an equipment box, wherein two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected with an upper box wall and a lower box wall in the equipment box together, a movable hole is formed in the middle of the lower box wall in the equipment box, a telescopic device is connected in an inserting manner in the middle of the upper end of the equipment box, the left part and the right part of the telescopic device are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods, a rotating device is connected in the telescopic device in an inserting manner, the lower part of the rotating device is positioned in the movable hole, a collecting box is fixedly connected in the middle of the right end of the equipment box, a protective component is fixedly connected with the lower box wall in the collecting box, two collecting pipes are movably connected in the protective component, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the right end of the equipment box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower end of the fixed plate, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a transparent door is movably connected to the left part of the front end of the equipment box through a hinge, the four corners of the lower end of the equipment box are fixedly connected with idler wheels.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a telescopic controller, an output end of the telescopic controller is fixedly connected with a motor box, four corners of the upper end of the motor box are fixedly connected with springs, the upper ends of the four springs are fixedly connected with the inner upper box wall of the equipment box, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the motor box are fixedly connected with connecting rods, two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods, two sleeving holes are formed in the middle parts of the upper ends of the stabilizing blocks, the lower end of the telescopic controller is fixedly connected with the upper end of the equipment box, and the output end of the telescopic controller penetrates through the equipment box.

Preferably, the diameter sizes of the two stabilizing rods are respectively the same as the diameter sizes of the two sleeving holes, and the two stabilizing blocks are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods through the two sleeving holes.

Preferably, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a flange, a drill bit is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower end of the flange, the lower end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the lower box wall in the telescopic device, and the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the telescopic device.

Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a foam pad, four corners of the upper end of the foam pad are fixedly connected with fixing rods, four fixing rods are fixedly connected with a sponge pad together, the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the foam pad are provided with bottom holes, the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the sponge pad are provided with stabilizing holes, and the lower end of the foam pad is fixedly connected with the inner lower box wall of the collection box.

Preferably, the two bottom holes and the two stabilizing holes are respectively distributed in a vertically symmetrical manner, and the diameter sizes of the two collecting pipes are respectively the same as those of the two bottom holes and those of the two stabilizing holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the telescopic device, the output end of the telescopic controller is used for driving the motor box to perform up-and-down telescopic movement, so that the rotating device is driven to move up and down, the drill bit can conveniently adjust sampling of soil with different depths, when the output end of the telescopic controller performs up-and-down telescopic movement, the four springs perform up-and-down telescopic movement simultaneously, and the two stabilizing blocks respectively move up and down on the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods by utilizing the sleeve holes, so that the stability of the rotating device can be effectively enhanced, and the sampling accuracy is improved;

2. through setting up protection component, getting the back in the brill of accomplishing soil, soil dress is in two collecting pipes, then is putting two collecting pipes respectively in two firm downtheholes to make the lower part of two collecting pipes cup joint respectively in two bottom openings, thereby realize placing of two collecting pipes, utilize foam pad and foam-rubber cushion can effectually prevent that the collecting pipe is impaired simple and practical in transit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil sampling device for highway engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a telescopic device of the soil sampling device for highway engineering of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a rotary device of the soil sampling device for highway engineering of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a soil sampling device's for highway engineering protective assembly's overall structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. an equipment box; 2. a stabilizing rod; 3. a movable hole; 4. a telescoping device; 5. a rotating device; 6. a collection box; 7. a guard assembly; 8. a collection pipe; 9. a fixing plate; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a stabilizing plate; 12. a transparent door; 13. a roller; 41. a telescoping controller; 42. a motor case; 43. a spring; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a stabilizing block; 46. sleeving a hole; 51. a rotating electric machine; 52. a flange; 53. a drill bit; 71. a foam pad; 72. fixing the rod; 73. a sponge cushion; 74. a bottom hole; 75. and (7) stabilizing the hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-4, a soil sampling device for road engineering comprises an equipment box 1, wherein two stabilizing rods 2 are fixedly connected with the upper box wall and the lower box wall in the equipment box 1 together, a movable hole 3 is formed in the middle of the lower box wall in the equipment box 1, a telescopic device 4 is connected with the middle of the upper end of the equipment box 1 in an inserting way, the left part and the right part of the telescopic device 4 are respectively and movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods 2, a rotating device 5 is connected with the telescopic device 4 in an inserting way, the lower part of the rotating device 5 is positioned in the movable hole 3, a collecting box 6 is fixedly connected with the middle of the right end of the equipment box 1, a protecting component 7 is fixedly connected with the lower box wall in the collecting box 6, two collecting pipes 8 are movably connected in the protecting component 7, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the right end of the equipment box 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the fixing plate 9, and a stabilizing plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 10, the left part of the front end of the equipment box 1 is movably connected with a transparent door 12 through a hinge, and four corners of the lower end of the equipment box 1 are fixedly connected with idler wheels 13.

The telescopic device 4 comprises a telescopic controller 41, the output end of the telescopic controller 41 is utilized to drive the motor box 42 to move up and down in a telescopic manner, so as to drive the rotating motor 51 to move up and down, so that the drill bit 53 can conveniently adjust sampling of soil with different depths, the output end of the telescopic controller 41 is fixedly connected with the motor box 42, four corners of the upper end of the motor box 42 are fixedly connected with springs 43, the upper ends of the four springs 43 are fixedly connected with the upper box wall in the equipment box 1, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the motor box 42 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 44, opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 44 are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks 45, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two stabilizing blocks 45 are respectively provided with a sleeve hole 46, the lower end of the telescopic controller 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the equipment box 1, and the output end of the telescopic controller 41 penetrates through the equipment box 1; the diameter sizes of the two stabilizing rods 2 are respectively the same as the diameter sizes of the two sleeving holes 46, the two stabilizing blocks 45 are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods 2 through the two sleeving holes 46, when the output end of the telescopic controller 41 extends up and down, the four springs 43 extend up and down simultaneously, and the two stabilizing blocks 45 respectively move up and down on the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods 2 through the sleeving holes 46, so that the stability of the rotating motor 51 can be effectively enhanced, and the sampling accuracy is improved; the rotating device 5 comprises a rotating motor 51, the output end of the rotating motor 51 is used for driving a drill bit 53 to rotate rapidly so as to drill soil, a flange 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 51, the drill bit 53 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the flange 52, the lower end of the rotating motor 51 is fixedly connected with the inner lower box wall of the telescopic device 4, the output end of the rotating motor 51 penetrates through the telescopic device 4, the lower end of the rotating motor 51 is fixedly connected with the inner lower box wall of the motor box 42, and the output end of the rotating motor 51 penetrates through the motor box 42; the protection assembly 7 comprises a foam pad 71, four corners of the upper end of the foam pad 71 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 72, the upper ends of the four fixing rods 72 are fixedly connected with sponge pads 73 together, the collection pipe 8 can be effectively prevented from being damaged in the transportation process by utilizing the foam pad 71 and the sponge pads 73, the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the foam pad 71 are provided with bottom holes 74, the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the sponge pads 73 are provided with stabilizing holes 75, and the lower end of the foam pad 71 is fixedly connected with the lower box wall in the collection box 6; the two bottom holes 74 and the two stabilizing holes 75 are respectively distributed up and down symmetrically, so that the two collecting pipes 8 can be vertically placed, and the diameter sizes of the two collecting pipes 8 are respectively the same as the diameter sizes of the two bottom holes 74 and the diameter sizes of the two stabilizing holes 75.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a soil sampling device for highway engineering, can facilitate the movement of the whole device by setting up the roller 13, after the device moves to the assigned position, the electric telescopic rod 10 is moved telescopically downwards, make the stabilizing plate 11 move downwards, until the lower part of the stabilizing plate 11 is inserted into the soil, thereby limiting the movement of the roller 13, and improving the stability of the whole device, when in use, the telescopic controller 41 and the rotating motor 51 are simultaneously started, the output end of the rotating motor 51 is utilized to drive the drill bit 53 to rotate rapidly, thereby drilling the soil, the output end of the telescopic controller 41 is utilized to drive the motor box 42 to move telescopically up and down, thereby the rotating motor 51 is driven to move up and down, so that the drill bit 53 can conveniently adjust the sampling of the soil with different depths, when the output end of the telescopic controller 41 moves telescopically up and down, four springs 43 stretch out and draw back from top to bottom simultaneously, and two steady blocks 45 utilize to cup joint hole 46 and move about from top to bottom at the surface of two steady poles 2 respectively, can effectual reinforcing rotating electrical machines 51's stability, thereby the sample precision has been improved, after the brill of accomplishing soil is got, adorn soil in two collecting pipes 8, then put two collecting pipes 8 respectively in two steady holes 75, and make the lower part of two collecting pipes 8 cup joint respectively in two bottom holes 74, thereby realize placing of two collecting pipes 8, utilize foam pad 71 and foam-rubber cushion 73 can effectually prevent that collecting pipe 8 is impaired in the transit, and is simple and practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for highway engineering, includes equipment box (1), its characterized in that: the upper box wall and the lower box wall in the equipment box (1) are fixedly connected with two stabilizing rods (2) together, the middle part of the inner lower box wall of the equipment box (1) is provided with a movable hole (3), the middle part of the upper end of the equipment box (1) is connected with a telescopic device (4) in an inserting way, the left part and the right part of the telescopic device (4) are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods (2), the telescopic device (4) is connected with a rotating device (5) in an inserting way, the lower part of the rotating device (5) is positioned in the movable hole (3), the middle part of the right end of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (6), the inner lower box wall of the collecting box (6) is fixedly connected with a protective component (7), the inner movable connection of the protective component (7) is provided with two collecting pipes (8), the lower part of the right end of the equipment box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (9), and the middle part of the lower end of the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (10), the electric telescopic rod (10) is characterized in that a stabilizing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a transparent door (12) is movably connected to the left portion of the front end of the equipment box (1) through a hinge, and idler wheels (13) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the equipment box (1).

2. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: telescoping device (4) are including flexible controller (41), output fixedly connected with motor case (42) of flexible controller (41), the equal fixedly connected with spring (43) in motor case (42) upper end four corners, and the upper end of four springs (43) all with equipment box (1) interior case wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (44) in motor case (42) left end middle part and right-hand member middle part, two the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of connecting rod (44) stabilizes piece (45), two stabilize piece (45) upper end middle part all opens and has cup jointed hole (46), the lower extreme of flexible controller (41) and the upper end fixed connection of equipment box (1), and the output of flexible controller (41) runs through equipment box (1).

3. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the diameter sizes of the two stabilizing rods (2) are respectively the same as the diameter sizes of the two sleeving holes (46), and the two stabilizing blocks (45) are respectively movably connected with the outer surfaces of the two stabilizing rods (2) through the two sleeving holes (46).

4. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotating device (5) includes rotating electrical machines (51), the output fixedly connected with flange (52) of rotating electrical machines (51), flange (52) lower extreme middle part fixed mounting has drill bit (53), lower case wall fixed connection in the lower extreme of rotating electrical machines (51) and telescoping device (4), and the output of rotating electrical machines (51) runs through telescoping device (4).

5. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection assembly (7) comprises a foam pad (71), four fixing rods (72) are fixedly connected to four corners of the upper end of the foam pad (71), a sponge pad (73) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four fixing rods (72) jointly, bottom holes (74) are formed in the front portion of the upper end and the rear portion of the upper end of the foam pad (71), stabilizing holes (75) are formed in the front portion of the upper end and the rear portion of the upper end of the sponge pad (73), and the lower end of the foam pad (71) is fixedly connected with the inner lower box wall of the collection box (6).

6. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the two bottom holes (74) and the two stabilizing holes (75) are respectively distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the diameter sizes of the two collecting pipes (8) are respectively the same as the diameter sizes of the two bottom holes (74) and the diameter sizes of the two stabilizing holes (75).