CN213148366U - Soil sampling device for highway engineering - Google Patents
Soil sampling device for highway engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN213148366U CN213148366U CN202021804378.4U CN202021804378U CN213148366U CN 213148366 U CN213148366 U CN 213148366U CN 202021804378 U CN202021804378 U CN 202021804378U CN 213148366 U CN213148366 U CN 213148366U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for highway engineering, which comprises a roller and a spring, wherein a spring post is fixedly arranged above the roller, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the spring post, the spring is positioned in the supporting rods, a fixed rod is connected above the spring, a bottom plate is fixedly connected above the fixed rod, a fixed block is fixedly connected at the left side of the bottom plate, a main connecting plate is movably connected below the fixed block, a telescopic rod is vertically arranged below the main connecting plate, an auxiliary connecting plate is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod, a sucking disc is movably connected below the auxiliary connecting plate, the device can lead a worker to master the depth of sampling soil in time, thereby improving the quality of soil sampling, simultaneously reducing the labor intensity of the operator, greatly improving the sampling efficiency and improving the working efficiency, the device is novel in design, simple in structure, convenient to operate, and is worth using widely.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device technical field for highway engineering specifically is a soil sampling device for highway engineering.
Background
Highway engineering means the work such as investigation, measurement, design, construction, maintenance and management of highway structure, and highway engineering structure includes: roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greening and traffic monitoring facilities, and houses, workshops, and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance, and monitoring.
At present, soil sampling device in the market is when using, and the structure is too complicated for artifical sample intensity of labour is big, and unnecessary soil is difficult to clear up after the sample is accomplished simultaneously, and inconvenient taking a sample to the soil of the depth of ground, lead to sample quality to descend.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for highway engineering to solve the current soil sampling device that provides in the above-mentioned background art when using, the structure is too complicated, makes artifical sample intensity of labour big, and unnecessary soil after the sample is accomplished simultaneously is difficult to be cleared up, and inconvenient takes a sample to the soil of the depth of ground, leads to sample quality reduction scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil sampling device for highway engineering comprises a roller and a spring, wherein a spring column is fixedly arranged above the roller, supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the spring column, the spring is positioned in the supporting rods, a fixing rod is connected above the spring, a bottom plate is fixedly connected above the fixing rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected on the left side of the bottom plate, a main connecting plate is movably connected below the fixing block, a telescopic rod is vertically arranged below the main connecting plate, an auxiliary connecting plate is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod, a sucking disc is movably connected below the auxiliary connecting plate, a vertical rod is fixedly connected above the bottom plate, a chute is arranged in the vertical rod, a top plate is fixedly connected above the vertical rod, a mounting seat is movably connected below the top plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is vertically arranged below the mounting seat, and the below fixedly connected with push rod of pneumatic cylinder, the below fixedly connected with push pedal of push rod, and the below fixedly connected with horizontal pole of push pedal, the below swing joint of horizontal pole has the mounting panel, and the below of mounting panel has installed the motor perpendicularly, the below fixedly connected with bull stick of motor, and the below fixedly connected with drill bit of bull stick, the outer wall fixedly connected with sampling tube of drill bit, and the equal fixedly connected with sampling head in the left and right sides of sampling tube, the equal fixedly connected with support in the left and right sides of motor, and the right side parallel of support has installed the bracing piece, the below fixedly connected with movable plate of bracing piece, and the equal fixedly connected with slider in the left and right sides of movable plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate forms an elastic structure through the spring post and the roller, and the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the spring post.
Preferably, the fixed block is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, and the telescopic rod is vertically arranged at the lower surface of the main connecting disc.
Preferably, the main connecting disc and the sucker form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod and an auxiliary connecting disc, and the telescopic rod and the sucker form a detachable structure through the auxiliary connecting disc.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder forms a telescopic structure with the cross rod through the push rod and the push plate, and the central axis of the push plate coincides with the central axis of the cross rod.
Preferably, the motor and the drill bit form a rotating structure through the rotating rod, and the drill bit penetrates through the sampling tube.
Preferably, the support rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, and the moving plate and the vertical rod form a sliding structure through the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) through the arrangement of the idler wheels, the spring columns, the supporting rods, the springs, the fixed rods, the fixed blocks, the telescopic rods and the suckers which are matched with one another, when the device runs on the uneven ground of a highway project, the spring columns and the springs can absorb vibration force and impact force from the ground, the bumping degree of the device is reduced, the device is not prone to damage parts above a bottom plate due to severe shaking, the stability of the device is improved, the safety of the device is indirectly improved, and after the device is moved to a required position, a user can adjust the telescopic rods to enable the telescopic rods to extend downwards to adsorb the suckers on the ground, the contact area with the ground is increased, and the device is more stable when being drilled and sampled;
(2) through the matching arrangement among the mounting seat, the hydraulic cylinder, the push rod, the push plate, the cross rod, the movable plate and the slide block, when the device is used for drilling and sampling soil, a user can start the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder moves to drive the push rod to push downwards, and related parts on the cross rod are driven to move towards the ground while pushing, so that the height adjusting function of the device is realized, a worker can timely master the depth of the sampled soil, the soil sampling quality is improved, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced;
(3) through being provided with the motor, the bull stick, the drill bit, mutually supporting of sampling tube and sampling head, when making the device take a sample, user startable motor, the motor rotates and drives the bull stick, the drill bit, sampling tube and sampling head are rotatory, the sample of driling is carried out to the soil of underground, the back is accomplished in the sample, motor reverse rotation, make the drill bit take out the soil in the sampling tube, the user alright carry out comprehensive analysis to the soil in the sampling tube, with this soil condition of judging highway engineering, user's intensity of labour has been reduced, make the efficiency of sample promote by a wide margin simultaneously, work efficiency has been promoted indirectly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the cutting structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a roller; 2. a spring post; 3. a strut; 4. a spring; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a base plate; 7. a fixed block; 8. a main connecting disc; 9. a telescopic rod; 10. a secondary connecting disc; 11. a suction cup; 12. erecting a rod; 13. a chute; 14. a top plate; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. a push rod; 18. pushing the plate; 19. a cross bar; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a drill bit; 24. a sampling tube; 25. a sampling head; 26. a support; 27. a support bar; 28. moving the plate; 29. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a soil sampling device for highway engineering comprises a roller 1 and a spring 4, wherein a spring column 2 is fixedly arranged above the roller 1, supporting rods 3 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the spring column 2, the spring 4 is positioned in the supporting rods 3, a fixing rod 5 is connected above the spring 4, a bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected above the fixing rod 5, and a fixing block 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom plate 6;
the bottom plate 6 and the roller 1 form an elastic structure through the spring column 2, the supporting rods 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the spring column 2, the fixing blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 6, and the telescopic rods 9 are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the main connecting disc 8;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, when the device runs on the uneven ground of a road project, the spring columns 2 and the springs 4 can absorb vibration force and impact force from the ground, so that the bumping degree of the device is reduced, the device is not easy to damage related parts above the bottom plate 6 due to severe shaking, the stability of the device is improved, and the safety of the device is indirectly improved, and meanwhile, after the device is moved to a required position, a user can adjust the telescopic rod 9 to extend the telescopic rod 9 downwards to adsorb the sucker 11 on the ground, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, and the device has higher stability when drilling and sampling;
a main connecting disc 8 is movably connected below the fixing block 7, and a telescopic rod 9 is vertically arranged below the main connecting disc 8;
the main connecting disc 8 and the sucker 11 form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod 9 and an auxiliary connecting disc 10, the telescopic rod 9 and the sucker 11 form a detachable structure through the auxiliary connecting disc 10, the hydraulic cylinder 16 and the cross rod 19 form a telescopic structure through a push rod 17 and a push plate 18, and the central axis of the push plate 18 is overlapped with the central axis of the cross rod 19;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, when the device is used for soil drilling and sampling, a user can start the hydraulic cylinder 16, the hydraulic cylinder 16 moves to drive the push rod 17 to push downwards, and related parts on the cross rod 19 are driven to move towards the ground while pushing, so that the height adjusting function of the device is realized, a worker can timely master the depth of soil to be sampled, the soil sampling quality is improved, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced;
an auxiliary connecting disc 10 is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod 9, a sucking disc 11 is movably connected below the auxiliary connecting disc 10, an upright 12 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 6, a sliding groove 13 is formed in the upright 12, a top plate 14 is fixedly connected above the upright 12, a mounting seat 15 is movably connected below the inner part of the top plate 14, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is vertically arranged below the mounting seat 15, a push rod 17 is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder 16, a push plate 18 is fixedly connected below the push rod 17, a cross rod 19 is fixedly connected below the push plate 18, a mounting plate 20 is movably connected below the cross rod 19, a motor 21 is vertically arranged below the mounting plate 20, a rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected below the motor 21, a drill bit 23 is fixedly connected below the rotating rod 22, a sampling tube 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drill bit 23, and sampling heads 25 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sampling tube 24, the left side and the right side of the motor 21 are both fixedly connected with a bracket 26, a support rod 27 is arranged on the right side of the bracket 26 in parallel, a moving plate 28 is fixedly connected below the support rod 27, and the left side and the right side of the moving plate 28 are both fixedly connected with a sliding block 29;
the motor 21 and the drill 23 form a rotating structure through the rotating rod 22, the drill 23 penetrates through the sampling tube 24, the supporting rods 27 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 28, and the moving plate 28 and the upright rod 12 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 29 and the sliding groove 13;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, when the device is used for sampling, a user can start the motor 21, the motor 21 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22, the drill bit 23, the sampling tube 24 and the sampling head 25 to rotate, so as to drill and sample soil under the ground, after sampling is completed, the motor 21 rotates reversely, so that the drill bit 23 takes out the soil in the sampling tube 24, the user can comprehensively analyze the soil in the sampling tube 24, the soil condition of highway engineering is judged by the aid of the soil condition, the labor intensity of the user is reduced, the sampling efficiency is greatly improved, and the working efficiency is indirectly improved;
the working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, a user welds the fixed block 7 to the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 6 by welding, simultaneously welds the two upright rods 12 to the bottom plate 6, simultaneously welds the top plate 14 to the two upright rods 12, after welding, the user installs the telescopic rod 9 on the fixed block 7 by the main connecting disc 8, after installation, the user can use the device, firstly, when the device runs on the uneven ground of highway engineering, the spring column 2 and the spring 4 can absorb the vibration force and the impact force from the ground, the bumping degree of the device is reduced, the device is not easy to damage related parts above the bottom plate 6 due to violent shaking, the stability of the device is improved, the safety of the device is indirectly improved, and after the device is moved to a required position, the user can adjust the telescopic rod 9 (model: TGE-35), the telescopic rod 9 extends downwards to adsorb the sucking disc 11 on the ground, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, the device has more stability during drilling and sampling, when the device is used for drilling and sampling, a user can start the hydraulic cylinder 16 (type: TH428), the hydraulic cylinder 16 moves to drive the push rod 17 to push downwards, and simultaneously drives the related parts on the cross rod 19 to move towards the ground, so that the height adjusting function of the device is realized, when the device is used for sampling, the user can start the motor 21 (type: YBBP), the motor 21 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22, the drill bit 23, the sampling pipe 24 and the sampling head 25 to rotate, so as to drill and sample the soil under the ground, after the sampling is finished, the motor 21 rotates reversely, so that the drill bit 23 takes out the soil in the sampling pipe 24, and the user can comprehensively analyze the soil in the sampling pipe 24, so as to judge the soil condition of road engineering, the device can make the staff in time master the degree of depth that sample soil was located to this promotes the quality of soil sample, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour simultaneously, makes the efficiency of sample promote by a wide margin, has promoted work efficiency, and the device modern design, simple structure, convenient operation are worth using widely.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for highway engineering, includes gyro wheel (1) and spring (4), its characterized in that: the spring column (2) is fixedly mounted above the roller (1), the support rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the spring column (2), the spring (4) is located inside the support rods (3), the fixing rod (5) is connected above the spring (4), the bottom plate (6) is fixedly connected above the fixing rod (5), the fixing block (7) is fixedly connected on the left side of the bottom plate (6), the main connecting plate (8) is movably connected below the fixing block (7), the telescopic rod (9) is vertically arranged below the main connecting plate (8), the auxiliary connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod (9), the sucking disc (11) is movably connected below the auxiliary connecting plate (10), the upright rod (12) is fixedly connected above the bottom plate (6), and the sliding groove (13) is formed in the upright rod (12), a top plate (14) is fixedly connected above the upright rod (12), a mounting seat (15) is movably connected below the inner part of the top plate (14), a hydraulic cylinder (16) is vertically arranged below the mounting seat (15), a push rod (17) is fixedly connected below the hydraulic cylinder (16), a push plate (18) is fixedly connected below the push rod (17), a cross rod (19) is fixedly connected below the push plate (18), a mounting plate (20) is movably connected below the cross rod (19), a motor (21) is vertically arranged below the mounting plate (20), a rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected below the motor (21), a drill bit (23) is fixedly connected below the rotating rod (22), a sampling tube (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drill bit (23), and sampling heads (25) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the sampling tube (24), the left and right sides of motor (21) all fixedly connected with support (26), and the right side parallel arrangement of support (26) has bracing piece (27), the below fixedly connected with movable plate (28) of bracing piece (27), and the left and right sides of movable plate (28) all fixedly connected with slider (29).
2. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (6) and the roller (1) form an elastic structure through the spring column (2), and the supporting rods (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the spring column (2).
3. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed blocks (7) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (6), and the telescopic rods (9) are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the main connecting disc (8).
4. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main connecting disc (8) and the sucker (11) form a telescopic structure through a telescopic rod (9) and an auxiliary connecting disc (10), and the telescopic rod (9) and the sucker (11) form a detachable structure through the auxiliary connecting disc (10).
5. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder (16) forms a telescopic structure with the cross rod (19) through the push rod (17) and the push plate (18), and the central axis of the push plate (18) coincides with the central axis of the cross rod (19).
6. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor (21) and the drill bit (23) form a rotating structure through the rotating rod (22), and the drill bit (23) penetrates through the sampling tube (24).
7. A road engineering soil sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting rods (27) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate (28), and the moving plate (28) and the vertical rods (12) form a sliding structure through the sliding blocks (29), the sliding grooves (13) and the vertical rods (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021804378.4U CN213148366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Soil sampling device for highway engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021804378.4U CN213148366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Soil sampling device for highway engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213148366U true CN213148366U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021804378.4U Active CN213148366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Soil sampling device for highway engineering |
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| CN (1) | CN213148366U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114544236A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-27 | 广东海洋大学 | Be used for prosthetic monitoring devices of mangrove soil |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021804378.4U patent/CN213148366U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114544236A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-27 | 广东海洋大学 | Be used for prosthetic monitoring devices of mangrove soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220420 Address after: 512000 a2-a8, No. 144, Gongye Road, Longxian Town, Wengyuan County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Haibing Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510000 room 1204, 238 Zhongshan 6th Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Wang Qiaoli |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |