CN213879741U

CN213879741U - Solar energy collection device of green building

Info

Publication number: CN213879741U
Application number: CN202022956787.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈秋美; 黄红梅
Original assignee: Village And Town Construction Management Station Of Jingning She Autonomous County
Current assignee: Village And Town Construction Management Station Of Jingning She Autonomous County
Priority date: 2020-12-11
Filing date: 2020-12-11
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar energy collection device of green building relates to the green building field, including the installation room, electric putter is installed to the top intermediate position of installation room, electric putter's expansion end is provided with the fixed block, installation roof portion one side is provided with the mount table, the top of mount table is provided with fixed frame, the inner wall of fixed frame is provided with solar panel, the motor is installed to one side of fixed frame, the output shaft of motor has the axis of rotation, the outer wall of axis of rotation is provided with first gear. The utility model discloses a starter motor, the epaxial first gear of rotation make the lead screw begin to rotate, and the movable block removes along the lead screw, makes the scraper blade clear up solar panel, and the water pump sprays water to solar panel in with the water in the water storage tank from the drinking-water pipe suction shower, through mutually supporting of water spray and scraper blade, has effectually increased the clearance effect of scraper blade to solar panel, has ensured solar panel's generating efficiency.

Description

Solar energy collection device of green building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green building field specifically is a solar energy collection device of green building.

Background

The green building means that resources are saved to the maximum extent in the whole life cycle of the building, the building comprises energy conservation, land conservation, water conservation, material conservation and the like, the environment is protected, pollution is reduced, a healthy, comfortable and efficient use space is provided for people, and the building harmoniously coexists with the nature.

Solar energy is as the design theory that a novel green energy very accords with green building, and application range on the building is also more and more extensive, and the mode that present green building collected solar energy generally is solar panel, and solar panel can lay in the better place of daylighting, for example the roof, uses for a long time, can accumulate more dust on the solar panel to influence solar panel's generating efficiency, to the dust on solar panel, what generally adopted all is artifical clearance, and working strength is big, and cleaning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that a common solar energy collecting device is not particularly convenient to clean a solar panel, the solar energy collecting device for the green building is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a solar energy collecting device of a green building comprises an installation chamber, wherein an electric push rod is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation chamber, a fixed block is arranged at the movable end of the electric push rod, an installation table is arranged on one side of the top of the installation chamber, a fixed frame is arranged at the top of the installation table, a solar panel is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a motor is installed on one side of the fixed frame, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed with the first gear, a lead screw is arranged on the inner wall of the second gear, a movable block is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw, a scraper is arranged on one side of the movable block, a water guide groove is formed in the top of the installation chamber, a water guide pipe is connected to the bottom of the water guide groove, a water storage tank is connected to one end of the water guide pipe, and the top of the water storage tank is connected with a water pumping pipe extending to the top of the fixed frame, and the water pump is installed to the centre of drinking-water pipe, fixed frame top is located the solar panel top and is provided with the shower.

Preferably, the length of shower is the same with solar panel's width, and the lateral wall of shower is provided with multiunit shower nozzle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water chute is provided with a filter frame, and the shape and the size of the filter frame are matched with those of the water chute.

Preferably, the fixed frame side wall all is provided with the loose axle, and fixed frame is connected with fixed block, mount table through the loose axle.

Preferably, the side wall of the fixing frame is uniformly provided with water leakage holes.

Preferably, one side of the movable block is provided with a threaded hole, and the internal thread of the threaded hole is matched with the external thread of the screw rod.

Preferably, the battery is installed at the top of installation room, the input of battery is connected with solar panel, and the output is connected with the consumer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a starter motor, the output shaft of motor drives the axis of rotation and rotates, first gear in the axis of rotation makes the second gear rotatory, the lead screw begins to rotate this moment, the movable block with its threaded connection on the lead screw moves along the lead screw, make the scraper blade clear up solar panel, the water pump is from the drinking-water pipe suction in the water storage tank in the shower, spray water to solar panel, water in the water storage tank is through collecting into the guiding gutter with the rainwater, get into the water storage tank via the guiding gutter, accord with the theory of green building, the consumption of water resource has been reduced, through the mutual cooperation of water spray and scraper blade, the effectual clearance effect of scraper blade to solar panel that increases, solar panel's cleaning efficiency has been improved, do not need artifical clearance, solar panel's generating efficiency has been ensured;

2. the utility model discloses a start electric putter, make the fixed block rebound, under the effect of loose axle, solar panel can change different inclination to improve solar panel and the photoelectric conversion efficiency under the sun illumination condition in different seasons, increase the generated energy, further improved solar energy collection device's practicality simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the fixing frame and the solar panel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an installation chamber; 2. an electric push rod; 3. a fixed block; 4. an installation table; 5. a solar panel; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a screw rod; 12. a movable block; 13. a squeegee; 14. a water chute; 15. a filter frame; 16. a water conduit; 17. a water storage tank; 18. a water pump; 19. a water pumping pipe; 20. a shower pipe; 21. a spray head; 22. a water leakage hole; 23. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar energy collecting device for green building comprises an installation chamber 1, an electric push rod 2 is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation chamber 1, a fixed block 3 is arranged at the movable end of the electric push rod 2, an installation table 4 is arranged at one side of the top of the installation chamber 1, the fixed block 3 is moved upwards by starting the electric push rod 2, the solar panel 5 can change different inclination angles under the action of a movable shaft, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar panel 5 under different seasons and solar illumination conditions is improved, the power generation capacity is increased, the practicability of the solar energy collecting device is further improved, a fixed frame 6 is arranged at the top of the installation table 4, the inner wall of the fixed frame 6 is provided with the solar panel 5, a motor 7 is installed at one side of the fixed frame 6, the output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 8, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a first gear 9, the first gear 9 is engaged with the second gear 10, the inner wall of the second gear 10 is provided with a screw rod 11, the outer wall of the screw rod 11 is provided with a movable block 12, one side of the movable block 12 is provided with a scraper 13, the top of the installation chamber 1 is provided with a water chute 14, the bottom of the water chute 14 is connected with a water guide pipe 16, one end of the water guide pipe 16 far away from the water chute 14 is connected with a water storage tank 17, the top of the water storage tank 17 is connected with a water pumping pipe 19 extending to the top of the fixed frame 6, a water pump 18 is installed in the middle of the water pumping pipe 19, the top of the fixed frame 6 is provided with a spray pipe 20 above the solar panel 5, by starting the motor 7, an output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first gear 9 on the rotating shaft 8 enables the second gear 10 to rotate, at the moment, the screw rod 11 starts to rotate, the movable block 12 which is connected with the screw thread of the screw rod 11 moves along the screw rod 11, so that the scraper 13 cleans the solar panel 5, water in the water pump 18 will store up water tank 17 is from the 19 suction spray pipes 20 in, spray water to solar panel 5, water in the storage water tank 17 is through collecting into guiding gutter 14 with the rainwater, in getting into storage water tank 17 via aqueduct 16, accord with the theory of green building, the consumption of water resource has been reduced, through mutually supporting of water spray and scraper blade 13, the effectual clearance effect of scraper blade 13 to solar panel 5 that has increased, solar panel 5's cleaning efficiency is improved, do not need artifical clearance, solar panel 5's generating efficiency has been ensured.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the length of the shower pipe 20 is the same as the width of the solar panel 5, and the side wall of the shower pipe 20 is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles 21, so that the cleaning effect of the scraper 13 on the solar panel 5 is effectively increased by the arranged nozzles 21.

Please refer to fig. 1, the inner wall of the water chute 14 is provided with a filter frame 15, and the shape and size of the filter frame 15 are matched with the shape and size of the water chute 14, so that the filter frame 15 can effectively filter the rainwater and prevent the soil from blocking the water conduit 16.

Please refer to fig. 1, the side walls of the fixed frame 6 are all provided with movable shafts, and the fixed frame 6 is connected with the fixed block 3 and the mounting platform 4 through the movable shafts, so as to effectively assist the inclination of the solar panel 5.

Please refer to fig. 2, the side walls of the fixing frame 6 are uniformly provided with water leakage holes 22, and the water in the fixing frame 6 is effectively discharged through the water leakage holes 22.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, one side of the movable block 12 is provided with a threaded hole, and the internal thread of the threaded hole is matched with the external thread of the screw rod 11, so as to effectively help the movable block 12 move on the screw rod 11 through the provided threaded hole.

Please refer to fig. 1, the top of the installation room 1 is installed with a storage battery 23, an input end of the storage battery 23 is connected with the solar panel 5, and an output end of the storage battery 23 is connected with the electric equipment, and the storage battery 23 is arranged to effectively store the electric quantity generated by the solar panel 5.

The working principle is as follows: by starting the motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first gear 9 on the rotating shaft 8 enables the second gear 10 to rotate, at the moment, the screw rod 11 starts to rotate, the movable block 12 which is connected with the screw rod 11 through threads moves along the screw rod 11, and the scraper 13 is tightly attached to the solar panel 5, so that the scraper 13 cleans the solar panel 5, the water pump 18 pumps water in the water storage tank 17 into the spray pipe 20 from the water pumping pipe 19, the spray head 21 sprays water on the solar panel 5, the water in the water storage tank 17 is collected into the water guide groove 14 after being filtered by the filter frame 15 and enters the water storage tank 17 through the water guide pipe 16, the concept of green building is met, the consumption of water resources is reduced, the cleaning effect of the scraper 13 on the solar panel 5 is effectively increased through the mutual matching of the water spraying and the scraper 13, and after the solar panel 5 is cleaned, redundant water flows out from, can not produce ponding in fixed frame 6, along with the change of illumination condition, through starting electric putter 2, make 3 rebound of fixed block, under the effect of loose axle, solar panel 5 can change different inclination, can fully advance to absorb solar energy, increase the generated energy, and above-mentioned consumer's power source all comes from battery 23, makes solar energy obtain abundant record usefulness, accords with the design theory of green building.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A green building's solar energy collection device, includes installation room (1), its characterized in that: the solar energy water heater is characterized in that an electric push rod (2) is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation chamber (1), a fixed block (3) is arranged at the movable end of the electric push rod (2), an installation table (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the installation chamber (1), a fixed frame (6) is arranged at the top of the installation table (4), a solar panel (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (6), a motor (7) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (6), an output shaft of the motor (7) is connected with a rotating shaft (8), a first gear (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8), a second gear (10) is meshed with the first gear (9), a lead screw (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the second gear (10), a movable block (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw (11), and a scraper (13) is arranged on one side of the movable block (12), aqueduct (14) have been seted up at the top of installation room (1), the bottom of aqueduct (14) is connected with aqueduct (16), the one end that aqueduct (14) were kept away from in aqueduct (16) is connected with storage water tank (17), the top of storage water tank (17) is connected with drinking-water pipe (19) that extend to fixed frame (6) top, and installs water pump (18) in the centre of drinking-water pipe (19), fixed frame (6) top is located solar panel (5) top and is provided with shower (20).

2. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the length of the spray pipe (20) is the same as the width of the solar panel (5), and the side wall of the spray pipe (20) is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads (21).

3. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the water chute (14) is provided with a filter frame (15), and the shape and the size of the filter frame (15) are matched with those of the water chute (14).

4. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the fixed frame (6) is provided with a movable shaft, and the fixed frame (6) is connected with the fixed block (3) and the mounting table (4) through the movable shaft.

5. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the fixing frame (6) is uniformly provided with water leakage holes (22).

6. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: threaded holes are formed in one side of the movable block (12), and internal threads of the threaded holes are matched with external threads of the screw rod (11).

7. The green building solar energy collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy storage and heating device is characterized in that a storage battery (23) is installed at the top of the installation chamber (1), the input end of the storage battery (23) is connected with the solar panel (5), and the output end of the storage battery is connected with electric equipment.