CN213847936U - Film paving machine with good stability - Google Patents
Film paving machine with good stability Download PDFInfo
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- CN213847936U CN213847936U CN202022246717.8U CN202022246717U CN213847936U CN 213847936 U CN213847936 U CN 213847936U CN 202022246717 U CN202022246717 U CN 202022246717U CN 213847936 U CN213847936 U CN 213847936U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a membrane machine of spreading that stability is good relates to agricultural machine technical field, including the sweep, the both sides activity respectively of sweep are provided with two wheels, be provided with adjustment mechanism between wheel and the sweep, the lower surface of sweep passes through dead lever fixedly connected with circle axle, the surface activity of circle axle has cup jointed the membrane and has rolled up, the left side of membrane book is provided with smooths the mechanism, two lower surface difference two bracing pieces of fixedly connected with of sweep, two the bracing piece all is located smooths the left side of mechanism, two the equal swing joint in surface of bracing piece has the earthing disc, the right side fixedly connected with down tube of sweep, the right side swing joint of down tube has the connection card. The utility model discloses a set up sweep, adjustment mechanism, smooth mechanism, earthing dish and down tube, when having solved the soil tectorial membrane that differs at slope soil or rail channel height, the mechanical slope unstability probably leads to the geomembrane easily by the problem of mechanical destruction.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a shop membrane machine that stability is good.
Background
The laminating machine is very common in agricultural production, and the soil tectorial membrane can keep soil moisture, improves the ground temperature, improves photosynthesis, reduces and ploughs soil layer soil salinity, improves the physicochemical property of soil, improves advantages such as crop output quality and the utilization ratio of moisture, and the different partial pressure seal formula and the embedding seal formula according to plastic film on ground seal mode are commonly used.
The film covering machine is used for spreading and sealing films on the made high ridges or ridges, the films can be spread firstly, and then the films are punched for sowing or transplanting; the common film laminating machine can adapt to most farming environments, but when the film is laminated on slope land or land with different heights of vehicle rail channels, the problem that the geomembrane is easily damaged by machinery due to unstable mechanical inclination can be caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a membrane machine of spreading that stability is good possesses the environment that can adapt to slope soil and vehicle rail channel height differ, and the stable effectual advantage of tectorial membrane to when solving the soil tectorial membrane that differs in slope soil or vehicle rail channel height, mechanical slope unstability probably leads to the problem that the geomembrane is destroyed by machinery easily.
For the realization can adapt to the environment that slope soil and rail channel height differ, effectual purpose is stabilized to the tectorial membrane, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a membrane machine of spreading that stability is good, includes the sweep, the both sides of sweep are movable respectively and are provided with two wheels, be provided with adjustment mechanism between wheel and the sweep, the lower surface of sweep passes through dead lever fixedly connected with circle axle, the surface activity of circle axle has cup jointed the membrane and has rolled up, the left side of membrane book is provided with smooths the mechanism, two lower surface difference two bracing pieces of fixedly connected with of sweep, two the bracing piece all is located smooths the left side of mechanism, two the equal swing joint in surface of bracing piece has the earthing dish, the right side fixedly connected with down tube of sweep, the right side swing joint of down tube has the connection card.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, adjustment mechanism includes two movable rods, two the surface of movable rod all with the surperficial swing joint of axletree, two the inner wall of wheel all is connected with the fixed surface of axletree, two round holes, two have been seted up respectively to the position that the surface of sweep corresponds two movable rods the inner wall of round hole respectively with the fixed surface swing joint of two movable rods, two the upper surface of sweep is two mounts of fixedly connected with respectively, two the equal fixed inlay in surface of mount has the bearing, two the inner wall of bearing is connected, two with the fixed surface of two threaded rods respectively the bottom of threaded rod is the screw thread respectively and runs through two movable rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, smooth mechanism is including smoothing the wheel, the upper surface of sweep respectively movable mosaic have two T shape poles, two the bottom activity of T shape pole all runs through the sweep and respectively with smooth the both ends fixed connection of axle, smooth the surface of axle and smooth the inner wall swing joint of wheel, two the spring has been cup jointed in the equal activity in surface of T shape pole, two the top of spring all is connected with the lower fixed surface of sweep, two the plectane has been cup jointed in the equal activity in surface of T shape pole, two the upper surface of plectane respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two springs.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, smooth the surface of wheel and be the spill curved surface.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, two earthing dish relative slope is placed.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the surperficial two L shape poles of fixedly connected with respectively of movable rod, four the equal activity in top of L shape pole runs through the sweep.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shop's membrane machine that stability is good possesses following beneficial effect:
the membrane paving machine with good stability is characterized in that the turning plate, the adjusting mechanism, the smoothing mechanism, the soil covering disc and the inclined rod are arranged, when the membrane paving machine is used, the whole device is installed on a power machine through the connecting clamp, then the device is pulled, two wheels are located in trenches on two sides of a mulching film land, the two threaded rods are rotated through the handles and driven by the threaded rods to move up and down through the fixing frame, so that the turning plate and the land are in a parallel state, when the trenches on two sides are different in height, the positions of the turning plate can be changed by enabling the two threaded rods to rotate in different degrees, then one section of geomembrane of a membrane roll passes through the lower part of the smoothing wheel and then covers the land, the whole device is pulled to move rightwards, the geomembrane is pulled to rotate by the geomembrane roll in the moving process, the geomembrane is unfolded and then passes through the lower part of the smoothing wheel, under the action of the spring and the gravity, the smoothing wheel is used for jointing the geomembrane with the land, and, the spill cambered surface of smoothing wheel makes the geomembrane compaction degree of both sides bigger, the soil on both sides is extrudeed to the earthing dish of two slopes afterwards, make soil press in the both sides of geomembrane, along with machinery gos forward, the geomembrane is stably covered on the soil, smooth mechanism can smooth the height of wheel according to the altitude mixture control of soil, make the geomembrane be difficult for being destroyed, therefore, reached and to have adapted to slope soil and the environment that the rail channel height is different, the stable effect of tectorial membrane, when having solved at slope soil or the land tectorial membrane of rail channel height difference, the unstable problem that probably leads to the geomembrane to be destroyed by machinery easily of mechanical slope.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. turning a plate; 2. a wheel; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a movable rod; 302. an axle; 303. a circular hole; 304. a fixed mount; 305. a bearing; 306. a threaded rod; 4. a circular shaft; 5. rolling the film; 6. a smoothing mechanism; 601. a smoothing wheel; 602. a T-shaped rod; 603. flattening the shaft; 604. a spring; 605. a circular plate; 7. A support bar; 8. covering soil in a tray; 9. a diagonal bar; 10. connecting a card; 11. an L-shaped rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a membrane paving machine that stability is good, including sweep 1, the both sides of sweep 1 activity respectively are provided with two wheels 2, be provided with adjustment mechanism 3 between wheel 2 and the sweep 1, the lower surface of sweep 1 passes through dead lever fixedly connected with circle axle 4, the surface activity of circle axle 4 has cup jointed the membrane and has rolled up 5, the left side of membrane book 5 is provided with smooths mechanism 6, two lower surface difference fixedly connected with two bracing pieces 7 of sweep 1, two bracing piece 7 all is located smooths mechanism 6's left side, two the equal swing joint in surface of bracing piece 7 has earthing dish 8, the right side fixedly connected with down tube 9 of sweep 1, the right side swing joint of down tube 9 has card 10.
Specifically, adjustment mechanism 3 includes two movable rods 301, two the surface of movable rod 301 all with the surperficial swing joint of axletree 302, two the inner wall of wheel 2 all is connected with the fixed surface of axletree 302, two round holes 303, two have been seted up respectively to the surface of sweep 1 corresponding two movable rods 301's position the inner wall of round hole 303 respectively with the fixed surface swing joint of two movable rods 301, two fixed connection is two fixed mounts 304, two respectively to the upper surface of sweep 1 the fixed surface of mount 304 is all fixed inlay and is had bearing 305, two the inner wall of bearing 305 with respectively with the fixed surface of two threaded rod 306 be connected, two threaded rod 306's bottom is respectively the screw thread and runs through two movable rods 301.
In this embodiment, rotate two threaded rods 306 through the handle, threaded rod 306 passes through mount 304 and drives sweep 1 up-and-down motion for sweep 1 and the state of land parallel, when both sides channel height differs, can make two threaded rods 306 rotation degree difference change the position of sweep 1 this moment, make the device can adapt to different topography.
Specifically, the leveling mechanism 6 includes a leveling wheel 601, two T-shaped rods 602 are respectively movably embedded on the upper surface of the cart board 1, the bottoms of the two T-shaped rods 602 respectively penetrate through the cart board 1 and are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of a leveling shaft 603, the surface of the leveling shaft 603 is movably connected with the inner wall of the leveling wheel 601, the surface of the two T-shaped rods 602 is movably sleeved with springs 604, the tops of the two springs 604 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cart board 1, the surface of the two T-shaped rods 602 is movably sleeved with circular plates 605, and the upper surfaces of the two circular plates 605 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two springs 604.
In this embodiment, through the below of smoothing wheel 601 after the geomembrane expandes, under the action of gravity of spring 604, smooth wheel 601 with geomembrane and soil laminating, spring 604 makes smooth wheel 601 can steadily smooth the geomembrane, can not destroy the geomembrane for the tectorial membrane is stable.
Specifically, the surface of the leveling wheel 601 is a concave curved surface.
In this embodiment, the concave arc of the smoothing wheel 601 allows the geomembrane on both sides to be compacted to a greater degree.
Specifically, the two soil covering trays 8 are arranged obliquely relative to each other.
In this embodiment, the soil covering trays 8 placed obliquely relative to each other can cover the geomembrane with the soil on both sides of the geomembrane being pushed and turned up along with the forward movement.
Specifically, the surfaces of the two movable rods 301 are fixedly connected with two L-shaped rods 11 respectively, and the tops of the four L-shaped rods 11 movably penetrate through the vehicle panel 1.
In this embodiment, the L-shaped lever 11 prevents the wheel 2 from shifting when the threaded rod 306 is rotated.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used, the whole device is installed on a power machine through the connecting clamp 10, then the device is pulled, so that the two wheels 2 are positioned in trenches on two sides of a mulching film land, the two threaded rods 306 are rotated through the handle, the threaded rods 306 drive the sweep 1 to move up and down through the fixing frame 304, so that the sweep 1 is parallel to the land, when the trenches on two sides are different in height, the two threaded rods 306 can be rotated to change the position of the sweep 1, then a section of geomembrane of the membrane roll 5 is pulled to pass through the lower part of the flattening wheel 601 and then is covered on the land, the whole device is pulled to move rightwards, in the moving process, the geomembrane pulls the membrane roll 5 to rotate, the geomembrane is unfolded and then passes through the lower part of the flattening wheel 601, under the action of the spring 604 and the gravity, the geomembrane is attached to the land by the flattening wheel 601, and the geomembrane on two sides is compacted to a greater degree through the concave cambered surface of the flattening wheel 601, soil on both sides is extruded to the earthing dish 8 of two slopes afterwards for soil presses in the both sides of geomembrane, and along with machinery gos forward, the geomembrane is stably covered on the soil, smooths the height that mechanism 6 can smooth wheel 601 according to the altitude mixture control of soil, makes the geomembrane be difficult for being destroyed, consequently, has reached and can adapt to the slope soil and the high environment of difference of rail channel, the stable effect of tectorial membrane.
In conclusion, the membrane paving machine with good stability solves the problem that the geomembrane is easily damaged by machinery due to unstable mechanical inclination when the geomembrane is coated on the slope land or the land with different vehicle rail channel heights by arranging the vehicle plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 3, the smoothing mechanism 6, the soil covering disc 8 and the inclined rod 9.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a good shop membrane machine of stability, includes sweep (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil covering machine, including sweep (1), dead lever fixedly connected with circle axle (4), membrane book (5) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of circle axle (4), the left side that membrane book (5) was provided with smooths mechanism (6), the lower surface of sweep (1) is two bracing pieces (7), two respectively fixedly connected with circle axle (4), the lower surface of circle axle (4) all is located smooths the left side of mechanism (6), two the equal swing joint in surface of bracing piece (7) has earthing dish (8), the right side fixedly connected with down tube (9) of sweep (1), the right side swing joint of down tube (9) has connection card (10).
2. The good shop membrane machine of stability of claim 1, characterized by: adjustment mechanism (3) include two movable rods (301), two the surface of movable rod (301) all with the surperficial swing joint of axletree (302), two the inner wall of wheel (2) all is connected with the fixed surface of axletree (302), two round hole (303), two have been seted up respectively to the position of two movable rods (301) of surface correspondence of sweep (1) the inner wall of round hole (303) respectively with the fixed surface of two movable rods (301) be connected, the upper surface of sweep (1) is two mount (304) of fixedly connected with respectively, two the fixed surface of mount (304) is all fixed to be inlayed and is had bearing (305), two the inner wall of bearing (305) with respectively with the fixed surface of two threaded rod (306) be connected, two the bottom of threaded rod (306) is the screw thread respectively runs through two movable rods (301).
3. The good shop membrane machine of stability of claim 1, characterized by: smooth mechanism (6) including smooth wheel (601), the upper surface of sweep (1) is movable mosaic respectively has two T shape poles (602), two the bottom activity of T shape pole (602) all runs through sweep (1) and respectively with the both ends fixed connection who smooths axle (603), the surface of smoothing axle (603) and the inner wall swing joint of smooth wheel (601), two spring (604) are cup jointed in the equal activity in surface of T shape pole (602), two the top of spring (604) all is connected with the lower fixed surface of sweep (1), two the equal activity in surface of T shape pole (602) is cup jointed plectane (605), two the upper surface of plectane (605) respectively with the bottom fixed connection of two springs (604).
4. The good shop membrane machine of stability of claim 3, characterized by: the surface of the flattening wheel (601) is a concave curved surface.
5. The good shop membrane machine of stability of claim 1, characterized by: the two soil covering trays (8) are oppositely and obliquely arranged.
6. The good shop membrane machine of stability of claim 2, characterized by: the surface of the two movable rods (301) is fixedly connected with two L-shaped rods (11) respectively, and the tops of the L-shaped rods (11) penetrate through the vehicle plate (1) movably.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022246717.8U CN213847936U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Film paving machine with good stability |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022246717.8U CN213847936U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Film paving machine with good stability |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213847936U true CN213847936U (en) | 2021-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022246717.8U Active CN213847936U (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Film paving machine with good stability |
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| CN (1) | CN213847936U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115559404A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-01-03 | 福建省地质工程勘察院 | Construction process and equipment for flexible drainage system of high-fill slope engineering berm |
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2020
- 2020-10-12 CN CN202022246717.8U patent/CN213847936U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115559404A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-01-03 | 福建省地质工程勘察院 | Construction process and equipment for flexible drainage system of high-fill slope engineering berm |
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