CN113597949B - Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising and application method thereof - Google Patents
Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113597949B CN113597949B CN202111107173.XA CN202111107173A CN113597949B CN 113597949 B CN113597949 B CN 113597949B CN 202111107173 A CN202111107173 A CN 202111107173A CN 113597949 B CN113597949 B CN 113597949B
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- wheel
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 210000002489 tectorial membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0287—Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of film coating machines, in particular to a land film coating machine for agricultural seedling raising and a use method thereof, comprising a -shaped bracket, wherein one end of the -shaped bracket is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, one end of the middle part of the -shaped bracket is provided with a first rubber wheel and a second rubber wheel, one end of the -shaped bracket, which is away from the mounting frame, is fixedly connected with two supporting seats, a positioning column is fixedly connected between the two supporting seats, and two ends of the positioning column pair are respectively and rotatably connected with a moving wheel. According to the invention, the soil retaining plate pushes the soil to the two sides of the film and compacts the soil at the two sides of the film by rolling the moving wheel on the soil, the soil retaining plate pushes the soil to the outer side of the moving wheel, the soil enters the soil receiving cover to fall to the top surface of the film along the middle part of the first soil moving groove and the second soil moving groove to the positioning column, so that the top of the film is compacted by the soil, the soil compacting at the top of the film is combined with the soil compacting at the side of the film by rolling the moving wheel, and the working efficiency of film covering is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of film laminating machines, in particular to a land film laminating machine for agricultural seedling and a use method thereof.
Background
In order to improve the physicochemical properties of soil warming, water retention and fertilizer retention in agricultural production, a plastic film is commonly used for covering the soil, and the plastic film is held by hands to cover the soil, because the plastic film is rolled on a film covering roller, two people are required to respectively hold one end of the film covering roller to rotate so as to cover the film on the soil for facilitating the rotation of the plastic film, the operation is complex, the labor cost is high, although the existing film covering machine can replace the manual film covering machine, part of film covering machine is not easy to flexibly transfer the soil to the surface of the film, and the soil on two sides of the film cannot be compacted while the soil is added to the top surface of the film, so that the covered film is not firm enough and is easy to be blown open by wind, and the working efficiency of the film covering is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a soil film covering machine for agricultural seedling raising and a use method thereof, wherein the soil film covering machine is pulled to move on the soil through external mechanical equipment to enable a moving wheel to rotate, in the moving process, the soil retaining plate pushes soil to two sides of a film, through arranging a slope II and a slope III on the inner side of the soil retaining plate, the soil is conveniently and rapidly moved to two sides of the film, through fixedly connecting a lug on the inner side of a moving wheel, the soil retaining plate is extruded to the inner side of the soil retaining plate along with the rotation of the moving wheel rotating the lug, the soil retaining plate is enabled to circularly reciprocate to the two sides of the film to realize the pressing of a baffle plate to extrude the soil, the soil on two sides of the film is conveniently compacted, so that the two sides of the film are covered more firmly, the outer side of the soil retaining plate is arranged to form an inner spherical surface, a plurality of soil receiving covers are uniformly fixedly connected to the inner spherical surface, through arranging a soil moving groove I on a soil receiving nozzle, the inner side of the soil receiving groove I is conveniently communicated with the soil receiving groove II, the soil receiving groove I is arranged on the inner side of the soil receiving nozzle, the soil receiving groove I is correspondingly arranged along with the moving groove II on the side of the soil receiving nozzle, the soil receiving groove II is correspondingly arranged on the soil receiving groove II, the soil receiving groove II is arranged on the side of the soil receiving groove II is correspondingly, the soil receiving groove is arranged on the side of the film is arranged on the side of the soil receiving groove, the film is covered by the film from the side of the soil receiving groove, and the soil receiving the film is firmly, and the soil is covered by the film is more firmly, and the film is covered by the film, and the film is only the film and the film is arranged.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural is grown seedlings and is used land tectorial membrane machine, includes shape bracket, the one end fixedly connected with of shape bracket is used for installing the mounting bracket of tectorial membrane roller, the one end at shape bracket middle part is provided with rubber wheel one and two rubber wheels two that contact with the film, shape bracket deviates from the one end fixedly connected with two supporting seats of mounting bracket, two fixedly connected with reference column between the supporting seat, the both ends of reference column pair all rotate and are connected with the movable wheel, the inboard of movable wheel is provided with the retaining plate with reference column sliding connection, the outside fixedly connected with of movable wheel connects the soil cover, the outside of connecing the soil cover is provided with the soil retaining plate that is used for sending soil to the soil cover inside, rolls on the soil through the movable wheel, and the retaining plate pushes away the soil to the both sides of film and compacts the soil of film both sides, and the soil gets into the soil retaining plate along the outside of moving the movable wheel, and moves the top surface that falls to the top of reference column along the soil trough two, realizes that the movable wheel falls to the top of film, realizes that the film is covered with the film by the movable wheel, realizes the top that the film is pressed together with the movable side, has realized the film.
The method is further characterized in that: the mounting frame comprises two square pipes fixedly connected with -shaped brackets, square rods are detachably and slidably connected in the square pipes, one end of each square rod, which deviates from each square pipe, is fixedly connected with one connecting block I, one of the square rods is fixedly connected with a shaft rod at the bottom of the corresponding connecting block I, the other square pipe is movably inserted into the shaft rod at the bottom of the corresponding connecting block, and the shaft rod is conveniently detached to install the film covered roller coiled with the film.
The method is further characterized in that: one end of the first rubber wheel is rotationally connected with a second connecting block fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket, one end of the second rubber wheel is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket, and the second rubber wheel is respectively positioned on two sides of the first rubber wheel, is convenient to contact with the top surface of the film, limits the direction of the film, and facilitates later-stage covering of the film on the land.
The method is further characterized in that: the lateral wall fixedly connected with vibration motor of reference column, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of reference column connects the soil mouth, and vibration motor takes the reference column vibrations, and the earth of being convenient for drops the film surface fast.
The method is further characterized in that: the soil receiving device is characterized in that a first soil moving groove is formed in the soil receiving nozzle, a second soil moving groove communicated with the first soil moving groove is formed in the positioning column, the middle of the second soil moving groove penetrates through the positioning column, limiting grooves can be formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning column, and the first soil moving groove and the second soil moving groove are matched to facilitate conveying soil received in the soil receiving nozzle to the top surface of the film.
The method is further characterized in that: the outside of removing the wheel is the interior sphere, the inboard fixedly connected with of removing the wheel with correspond the lug that the position soil retaining plate was pasted and lean on, and a plurality of connect the soil cover is annular equiangular alignment sphere including, the lug is convenient for extrude soil retaining plate make its compaction film both sides soil, interior sphere is convenient for connect the soil cover to accept more earth.
The method is further characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with of retaining plate and reference column sliding connection's lantern ring, the inside fixedly connected with fixed block of lantern ring, fixedly connected with reset spring between fixed block and the spacing groove, inclined plane one has been seted up to the inboard of retaining plate, and inclined plane two and inclined plane three, reset spring is convenient for make the retaining plate after removing get back to initial position, and inclined plane one is convenient for compact earth, and inclined plane two and inclined plane three are convenient for push away the soil to the film both sides.
The method is further characterized in that: the middle part rotation of retaining dish is connected with the connecting axle, the one end fixedly connected with that the connecting axle deviates from retaining dish with correspond position supporting seat fixed connection's connecting rod to make retaining dish fix in the outside that connects the soil cover, conveniently push away the soil to the soil cover.
The application method of the land laminating machine for agricultural seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:
step one: unscrewing bolts on the outer side of the square tube to detach the first connecting block, and sleeving a film-covered roller wound with a film on the shaft lever;
step two: the shaft rod sleeved with the film covering roller and the first connecting block are arranged on the square tube, so that one end of the film passes through the outer side wall of the bottoms of the first rubber wheel and the second rubber wheel and is pressed at the bottom of the movable wheel at the corresponding position;
step three: fixedly connecting external mechanical traction equipment with a connecting seat on a -shaped bracket, and moving the laminating machine;
step four: the soil retaining plates push the soil to the two sides of the film, the convex blocks on the moving wheels squeeze the soil retaining plates, and the soil retaining plates move along the positioning columns towards the direction of the film, so that the soil on the two sides of the film is compacted;
step five: the soil retaining plate rolls to push the soil to the inner spherical surface of the movable wheel, the soil enters the soil receiving cover, then is conveyed into the soil moving groove I of the soil receiving nozzle, falls onto the surface of the film from the middle part of the positioning column, and realizes that the top of the film is tightly pressed by the soil.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the film laminating machine is pulled to move on the soil through external mechanical equipment to enable the moving wheel to rotate, in the moving process, the soil retaining plate pushes the soil to the two sides of the film, the soil is conveniently and rapidly moved to the two sides of the film through the inclined planes II and the inclined planes III which are formed in the inner sides of the soil retaining plate, the convex blocks are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the moving wheel, the convex blocks rotate to the inner sides of the soil retaining plate along with the moving wheel to squeeze the soil retaining plate, the soil retaining plate is enabled to circularly reciprocate to the two sides of the film, the soil is enabled to be squeezed by the baffle, and the soil on the two sides of the film is conveniently and tightly compacted through the inclined planes I which are formed in the inner sides of the soil retaining plate, so that the two sides of the film are covered more firmly;
2. through setting up the outside of removing the wheel into interior sphere, evenly fixedly connected with connects soil cover on interior sphere, through having seted up on connecing the soil mouth and having walked native groove one, the inside of reference column has been seted up and has been walked native groove two with the first intercommunication of native groove, and the first and native groove two that walks of reference column both ends are the slope setting, at the soil retaining disk roll in-process, soil retaining disk is rotated the soil of pushing its outside to corresponding position and is connect the soil cover, connect the soil cover to remove soil to walk native groove one the inside, then soil falls the surface of film from the middle part of walking native groove two, thereby make the top cover of film more firm, only roll through the removal wheel and realize pressing soil and film limit side pressure soil to combine together at film top, the work efficiency of tectorial membrane has been improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bracket structure in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention;
FIGS. 4-5 are schematic views of the structure of the positioning column according to the present invention at different viewing angles;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning column according to the present invention
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a split three-dimensional structure of a moving wheel and a soil cover in the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile wheel of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a soil guard structure in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 100. shaped brackets; 110. a first rubber wheel; 120. a second rubber wheel; 130. a support base; 200. a mounting frame; 210. square tube; 220. square bar; 230. a first connecting block; 240. a shaft lever; 300. positioning columns; 310. a vibration motor; 320. a soil receiving nozzle; 321. a first soil moving groove; 330. a second soil-moving groove; 340. a limit groove; 400. a moving wheel; 410. a soil-receiving cover; 420. a bump; 500. a soil retaining plate; 510. a collar; 511. a return spring; 512. an inclined plane I; 513. a second inclined plane; 514. an inclined plane III; 600. a soil retaining plate; 610. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an agricultural seedling raising land film covering machine comprises a -shaped bracket 100, one end of the -shaped bracket 100 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 200 for mounting a film covering roller, one end of the middle part of the -shaped bracket 100 is provided with a first rubber wheel 110 and two second rubber wheels 120 which are in contact with a film, one end of the -shaped bracket 100, which is away from the mounting frame 200, is fixedly connected with two supporting seats 130, a positioning column 300 is fixedly connected between the two supporting seats 130, both ends of the positioning column 300 are both rotationally connected with a movable wheel 400, the inner side of the movable wheel 400 is provided with a retaining plate 500 which is in sliding connection with the positioning column 300, the outer side of the movable wheel 400 is fixedly connected with a plurality of soil receiving covers 410, the outer side of the soil receiving covers 410 is provided with a retaining disc 600 for conveying soil to the inside of the soil receiving covers 410, the soil receiving covers 410 rolls on the soil through the movable wheel 400, the retaining plate 500 pushes the soil to two sides of the film and compacts the soil on the two sides of the film, the retaining disc 600 pushes the soil to the outer side of the movable wheel 400, the soil enters the soil covers the outer side of the soil covers the two sides of the soil receiving covers 300, the soil covers and the top of the film and the film is pressed by the two side of the film covers 300.
The mounting frame 200 comprises two square pipes 210 fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket 100, square rods 220 are detachably and slidably connected in the square pipes 210, one ends of the square rods 220, which are away from the square pipes 210, are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks 230, wherein the bottom of one connecting block 230 is fixedly connected with a shaft lever 240, the bottom of the other connecting block 230 is movably inserted into the shaft lever 240, and the shaft lever 240 is convenient to detach to mount a film laminating roller with a film; one end of the first rubber wheel 110 is rotationally connected with a second connecting block fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket 100, one end of the second rubber wheel 120 is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket 100, and the two second rubber wheels 120 are respectively positioned on two sides of the first rubber wheel 110, are convenient to contact with the top surface of the film, limit the direction of the film, and facilitate later covering of the film on the land.
The outer side wall of the positioning column 300 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 310, both ends of the positioning column 300 are fixedly connected with a soil receiving nozzle 320, and the vibration motor 310 vibrates with the positioning column 300, so that soil can fall onto the surface of the film quickly; a first soil-moving groove 321 is formed in the soil receiving nozzle 320, a second soil-moving groove 330 communicated with the first soil-moving groove 321 is formed in the positioning column 300, the middle part of the second soil-moving groove 330 penetrates through the positioning column 300, limit grooves 340 can be formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning column 300, and the first soil-moving groove 321 and the second soil-moving groove 330 are matched so as to be convenient for conveying soil received in the soil receiving nozzle 320 to the top surface of the film; the outside of the moving wheel 400 is an inner sphere, the inside of the moving wheel 400 is fixedly connected with a convex block 420 which is abutted against the soil retaining plate 500 at the corresponding position, the soil receiving covers 410 are arranged at the inner sphere in a ring shape at equal angles, the convex block 420 is convenient for extruding the soil retaining plate 500 to compact the soil at two sides of the film, and the inner sphere is convenient for the soil receiving covers 410 to receive more soil.
The top of the retaining plate 500 is fixedly connected with a collar 510 which is in sliding connection with the positioning column 300, the inside of the collar 510 is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a reset spring 511 is fixedly connected between the fixed block and the limiting groove 340, the inner side of the retaining plate 500 is provided with a first inclined surface 512, a second inclined surface 513 and a third inclined surface 514, the reset spring 511 is convenient for returning the moved retaining plate 500 to the initial position, the first inclined surface 512 is convenient for compacting soil, and the second inclined surface 513 and the third inclined surface 514 are convenient for pushing the soil to the two sides of the film; the middle part of the soil retaining plate 600 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft, which is away from the soil retaining plate 600, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 610 fixedly connected with the corresponding position supporting seat 130, so that the soil retaining plate 600 is fixed on the outer side of the soil receiving cover 410, and the soil is conveniently pushed to the soil receiving cover 410.
The application method of the land laminating machine for agricultural seedling cultivation comprises the following steps:
step one: unscrewing the bolts on the outer side of the square tube 210 to detach the first connecting block 230 and sleeve the film-coated roller wound with the film on the shaft lever 240;
step two: the shaft lever 240 sleeved with the film laminating roller and the first connecting block 230 are installed on the square tube 210, so that one end of the film passes through the outer side walls of the bottoms of the first rubber wheel 110 and the second rubber wheel 120 and is pressed at the bottom of the corresponding position moving wheel 400;
step three: fixedly connecting external mechanical traction equipment with a connecting seat on the bracket 100, and moving the laminating machine;
step four: the soil retaining plate 500 pushes the soil to both sides of the film, the protrusion 420 on the moving wheel 400 presses the soil retaining plate 500, and the soil retaining plate 500 moves along the positioning column 300 to the direction of the film, so that the soil on both sides of the film is compacted;
step five: the soil retaining plate 600 rolls to push the soil to the inner spherical surface of the movable wheel 400, the soil enters the soil receiving cover 410 and is conveyed into the soil moving groove I321 of the soil receiving nozzle 320, and the soil falls to the surface of the film from the middle part of the positioning column 300, so that the top of the film is tightly pressed by the soil.
Working principle: when the device is used, the bolts on the outer side of the square tube 210 are unscrewed to detach the first connecting block 230, the film covered roller wound with the film is sleeved on the shaft rod 240, the shaft rod 240 sleeved with the film covered roller and the first connecting block 230 are mounted on the square tube 210, the film is pulled to pass through the outer side walls of the bottoms of the first rubber wheel 110 and the second rubber wheel 120, the two sides of one end of the film are pressed at the bottoms of the moving wheels 400 at the corresponding positions, and external mechanical traction equipment is fixedly connected with the connecting seat on the -shaped bracket 100;
when the laminator moves on the ground, the soil retaining plate 500 pushes the soil to both sides of the membrane, when the protruding block 420 on the moving wheel 400 rotates to the inner side of the soil retaining plate 500 and pressurizes the soil retaining plate 500, the soil retaining plate 500 moves along the positioning column 300 towards the direction of the membrane to compact the soil on both sides of the membrane, when the protruding block 420 is separated from the soil retaining plate 500, the soil retaining plate 500 can guide the initial position under the elastic force of the return spring 511, meanwhile, the soil retaining plate 600 rolls to push the soil to the inner spherical surface of the moving wheel 400, the soil enters the soil receiving cover 410 at the corresponding position, and the soil in the soil receiving cover 410 is conveyed to the soil moving groove I321 of the soil receiving nozzle 320 along with the rotation of the moving wheel 400, and the soil is enabled to fall to the surface of the membrane from the middle part of the positioning column 300 under the vibration of the vibration motor 310 due to the inclined arrangement of the soil moving groove II communicated with the soil moving groove I321, so that the top of the membrane is compacted with the soil.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a soil laminating machine for agricultural seedling, includes shape bracket (100), its characterized in that, the one end fixedly connected with of shape bracket (100) is used for installing mounting bracket (200) of tectorial membrane roller, the one end in shape bracket (100) middle part is provided with rubber wheel one (110) and two rubber wheels two (120) that contact with the film, the one end fixedly connected with two supporting seat (130) that shape bracket (100) deviate from mounting bracket (200), two fixedly connected with reference column (300) between supporting seat (130), both ends of reference column (300) are all rotated and are connected with movable wheel (400), the inboard of movable wheel (400) is provided with retaining plate (500) with reference column (300) sliding connection, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of soil-engaging cover (410) of movable wheel (400), the outside of soil-engaging cover (410) is provided with retaining disk (600) that is used for sending soil to the inside of soil-engaging cover (410);
the outer side wall of the positioning column (300) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (310), the two ends of the positioning column (300) are fixedly connected with a soil receiving nozzle (320), a soil moving groove I (321) is formed in the soil receiving nozzle (320), a soil moving groove II (330) communicated with the soil moving groove I (321) is formed in the positioning column (300), the middle part of the soil moving groove II (330) penetrates through the positioning column (300), limit grooves (340) are formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the positioning column (300), the outer side of the moving wheel (400) is an inner spherical surface, a lug (420) attached to a corresponding position retaining plate (500) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving wheel (400), and a plurality of connect soil cover (410) to be annular equiangular arrangement sphere, the top fixedly connected with of retaining plate (500) is with reference column (300) sliding connection's lantern ring (510), the inside fixedly connected with fixed block of lantern ring (510), fixedly connected with reset spring (511) between fixed block and spacing groove (340), inclined plane one (512), inclined plane two (513) and inclined plane three (514) have been seted up to the inboard of retaining plate (500), and inclined plane one (512) are convenient for compact earth, and inclined plane two (513) and inclined plane three (514) are convenient for push the earth to the film both sides.
2. The soil laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (200) comprises two square pipes (210) fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket (100), square rods (220) are detachably and slidingly connected in the square pipes (210), one ends of the square rods (220) deviating from the square pipes (210) are fixedly connected with first connecting blocks (230), wherein the bottom of one connecting block (230) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (240), and the bottom of the other connecting block (230) is movably inserted into the shaft lever (240).
3. The land laminating machine for agricultural seedling according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first rubber wheel (110) is rotatably connected with a second connecting block fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket (100), one end of the second rubber wheel (120) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft fixedly connected with the -shaped bracket (100), and the two second rubber wheels (120) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first rubber wheel (110).
4. The soil laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising according to claim 1, wherein a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the soil retaining plate (600), and a connecting rod (610) fixedly connected with the corresponding position supporting seat (130) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft, which is away from the soil retaining plate (600).
5. The method for using the land laminating machine for agricultural seedling according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method specifically comprises the following steps:
step one: unscrewing a bolt at the outer side of the square tube (210) to detach the first connecting block (230), and sleeving a film-coated roller wound with a film on the shaft lever (240);
step two: a shaft lever (240) sleeved with a film covering roller and a first connecting block (230) are arranged on the square tube (210), so that one end of the film passes through the outer side wall of the bottoms of the first rubber wheel (110) and the second rubber wheel (120) and is pressed at the bottom of the corresponding position moving wheel (400);
step three: the external mechanical traction equipment is fixedly connected with a connecting seat on a -shaped bracket (100) and moves along with the laminating machine;
step four: the soil retaining plate (500) pushes the soil to two sides of the film, the convex blocks (420) on the moving wheels (400) squeeze the soil retaining plate (500), and the soil retaining plate (500) moves along the positioning columns (300) towards the direction of the film, so that the soil on two sides of the film is compacted;
step five: the soil retaining disc (600) rolls to push the soil to the inner spherical surface of the movable wheel (400), the soil enters the soil receiving cover (410), and then is conveyed into the soil moving groove I (321) of the soil receiving nozzle (320), and falls onto the surface of the film from the middle part of the positioning column (300), so that the top of the film is tightly pressed by the soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111107173.XA CN113597949B (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111107173.XA CN113597949B (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Land laminating machine for agricultural seedling raising and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113597949A CN113597949A (en) | 2021-11-05 |
| CN113597949B true CN113597949B (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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| CN114667880B (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2023-06-13 | 南京南机智农农机科技研究院有限公司 | Mulching film laying equipment and mulching film laying method based on agricultural planting |
| CN115152501B (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2023-03-21 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | High-flatness film covering device for preventing weed growth |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201323737Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-10-14 | 甘肃省农业机械鉴定站 | Soil-buffering board of combined machine with functions of rotary tillage, ridge forming and membrane paving |
| CN202773285U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-03-13 | 山西省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Sweet potato ridging and film mulching single-line all-in-one machine |
| CN203801223U (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2014-09-03 | 张志荣 | Soil covering and film coating machine |
| CN104521644B (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2017-01-18 | 平顶山市烟草公司汝州市分公司 | Single-ridge double-row full-automatic film mulching machine |
| CN206005380U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-03-15 | 张掖市农业科学研究院 | Casing mechanism and the laminating machine of the casing mechanism is set |
| CN206237958U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-13 | 石河子大学 | The adjustable uniform covering device of earthing width on a kind of film |
| CN208095448U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-11-16 | 云南农业大学 | A kind of small-sized plastic mulching machine of adjustable |
| CN208891348U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-05-24 | 甘肃农业大学 | Drag links on a kind of large-ridge double-row potato film |
| CN208581606U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-03-08 | 刘红彩 | A kind of farming laminating machine |
| CN209628224U (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-11-15 | 景泰绿地农机装备有限公司 | A kind of potato film earth covering equipment |
| CN210382085U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-04-24 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco field pipe laying laminating machine film pressing device |
| CN112088705B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-02-25 | 温州祥盈反光材料科技有限公司 | From walking laminating machine |
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2021
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Effective date of registration: 20230421 Address after: 044000 K6 Pu'an Street, Yuncheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Shanxi Jingui Plastic Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 Room 302, Bengbu agricultural and rural Bureau, 3115 Donghai Avenue, bengshan District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Zhang Weimin |
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