CN213847488U

CN213847488U - Efficient plough for clearing corn rootstocks

Info

Publication number: CN213847488U
Application number: CN202021960098.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王飞飞
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Skanni Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Skanni Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crops planting technical field specifically is an efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough of turning over ground, including the device main part, the device main part includes the machine main part, the bottom left side fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel of machine main part, and the top fixedly connected with bolt seat of machine main part, screw thread and adjusting bolt connection are passed through on the top of bolt seat, and adjusting bolt's bottom runs through bolt seat and the top that the machine main part is connected at the wheel axle seat, the bottom of wheel axle seat is rotated through pivot and regulating wheel and is connected, the top of machine main part is provided with processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes plough main part and support frame, the left side fixedly connected with support frame of machine main part, and the support frame is kept away from the one end of machine main part and is rotated through pivot and plough main part and is connected. The utility model discloses an efficient maize rhizome clearance can be broken handle to the maize rhizome of collecting with ploughing plough.

Description

Efficient plough for clearing corn rootstocks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops planting technical field specifically is an efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough that digs.

Background

With the continuous development of the crop planting industry, tools for assisting people in planting are also continuously developed, farmers recover the straws of the corns after harvesting the corns and utilize the plowing plow to treat the roots and stems of the corns, so that the existing plowing plow basically meets the use requirements of people, and the following problems still exist.

Traditional device is in the use, generally takes the rhizome of maize ground in the in-process of the soil of stirring, does not do extra processing to the rhizome of maize, need handle the rhizome of maize through the manual work, has increased artificial working strength, therefore needs an efficient maize rhizome to clear up and uses plowing to solve above-mentioned problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough of turning over to solve the traditional device that provides in the above-mentioned background art when handling the maize rhizome, need artifical problem of participating in handling the maize rhizome.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough of turning over ground, includes the device main part, the device main part includes the machine main part, the bottom left side fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel of machine main part, and the top fixedly connected with bolt seat of machine main part, the top of bolt seat is passed through screw thread and adjusting bolt and is connected, and adjusting bolt's bottom runs through bolt seat and the top that the machine main part is connected at the wheel axle seat, the bottom of wheel axle seat is rotated through pivot and regulating wheel and is connected, the top of machine main part is provided with processing mechanism, processing mechanism includes plough main part and support frame, the left side fixedly connected with support frame of machine main part, and the support frame is kept away from the one end of machine main part and is rotated through pivot and plough main part and be connected.

Preferably, the top left side fixedly connected with bank of screens of machine main part, and the right side fixedly connected with conveying cylinder of bank of screens, the inside of conveying cylinder is provided with the hob, and the top fixedly connected with conveying gear of hob, the top right side fixedly connected with discharge gate of conveying cylinder, the one end that the hob was kept away from to the discharge gate extends to the inside of broken main part, and the inside of broken main part is provided with the crushing roller.

Preferably, a power mechanism is arranged at the top end of the machine main body and comprises a motor, a belt, a first transmission wheel, a transmission gear, a second transmission wheel, a first bevel gear, a first transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a limiting block, a second transmission rod, a fifth bevel gear and a sixth bevel gear, the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine main body, the belt is sleeved at one end of the motor, one end, away from the motor, of the belt is sleeved outside the first transmission wheel, the first transmission wheel is meshed with the transmission gear, the bottom end of the transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission wheel, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second transmission wheel, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, one end, away from the first bevel gear, of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod, the middle part fixedly connected with third bevel gear of first transfer line, and the one end fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear of second bevel gear is kept away from to first transfer line, third bevel gear and the meshing of sixth bevel gear, and the top of sixth bevel gear and the bottom fixed connection of second transfer line, the top fixedly connected with fifth bevel gear of second transfer line, and fifth bevel gear and conveying gear meshing, fourth bevel gear and plough turning gear meshing, and plough turning gear and second transfer line body fixed connection, first drive wheel and drive gear all with the inside fifth bevel gear fixed connection of second transfer line, the outside cover of first transfer line is equipped with the stopper, and first transfer line and stopper rotate to be connected, stopper fixed connection is at the back of machine main part.

Preferably, the right side of the machine body is provided with a handle bent upward.

Preferably, the surface of the crushing roller is provided with sharp iron sheets, and the iron sheets are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller.

Preferably, the surface of the screen frame is provided with round holes penetrating through the screen frame, and the round holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this efficient plough for clearing up maize rhizome is provided with machine main part, auxiliary wheel, adjusting bolt and plough main part, and in the use of device, if the depth that can cultivate needs to be adjusted, at first rotate adjusting bolt, adjusting bolt drives the bolt seat rebound, and the device is whole to use the auxiliary wheel to rotate as the axle under the drive of bolt seat, and the height of the central point of plough main part descends along with the rising of bolt seat for the depth that the plough main part can cultivate is adjusted, has improved the adaptability of device.

2. This efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough of ploughing is provided with processing mechanism and power unit, and processing mechanism can collect the inside of device and carry out crushing treatment to the rhizome of maize with the rhizome of maize to on spilling the soil of stirring with broken maize rhizome, improved the practicality of device, power unit drives each work piece of processing mechanism, has improved the wholeness and the linkage of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention from the back;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of the plow main body, the supporting frame, the plow rotating gear and the screen frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a device main body; 110. a machine main body; 111. an auxiliary wheel; 112. a bolt seat; 113. adjusting the bolt; 114. a wheel axle seat; 115. an adjustment wheel; 200. a processing mechanism; 210. a plow body; 211. a support frame; 212. a plow rotating gear; 220. a screen frame; 230. a transfer drum; 231. a screw rod; 232. a transmission gear; 233. a discharge port; 240. crushing the main body; 241. a crushing roller; 300. a power mechanism; 310. a motor; 311. a belt; 320. a first drive pulley; 321. a transmission gear; 322. a second transmission wheel; 323. a first bevel gear; 330. a first drive lever; 331. a second bevel gear; 332. a third bevel gear; 333. A fourth bevel gear; 334. a limiting block; 340. a second transmission rod; 341. a fifth bevel gear; 342. And a sixth bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a high-efficiency plowing plow for clearing corn rootstocks comprises a device main body 100, wherein the device main body 100 comprises a machine main body 110, an auxiliary wheel 111 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the machine main body 110, a bolt seat 112 is fixedly connected to the top end of the machine main body 110, the top end of the bolt seat 112 is connected with an adjusting bolt 113 through threads, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 113 penetrates through the bolt seat 112 and the top end of the machine main body 110 and is connected to a wheel axle seat 114, the bottom end of the wheel axle seat 114 is rotatably connected with the adjusting wheel 115 through a rotating shaft, a processing mechanism 200 is arranged at the top end of the machine main body 110, the processing mechanism 200 comprises a plow main body 210 and a supporting frame 211, a supporting frame 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the machine main body 110, one end, far away from the machine main body 110, of the supporting frame 211 is rotatably connected with the plow main body 210 through a rotating shaft, and by the design, so that the depth of soil turned over by the plow main body 210 can be conveniently adjusted during the use of the device, the convenience and the practicability of the device are improved.

Machine body 110's top left side fixedly connected with bank 220, and the right side fixedly connected with of bank 230 carries a section of thick bamboo 230, the inside of carrying a section of thick bamboo 230 is provided with hob 231, and the top fixedly connected with of hob 231 carries gear 232, the top right side fixedly connected with discharge gate 233 of carrying a section of thick bamboo 230, the one end that hob 231 was kept away from to discharge gate 233 extends to the inside of broken main part 240, and the inside of broken main part 240 is provided with crushing roller 241, through such design, the maize rhizome of bringing soil out when turning soil with plough main part 210 is broken and is unrestrained in soil, increase the degree of flight of soil, the practicality of device has been improved.

The top end of the machine body 110 is provided with a power mechanism 300, the power mechanism 300 comprises a motor 310, a belt 311, a first transmission wheel 320, a transmission gear 321, a second transmission wheel 322, a first bevel gear 323, a first transmission rod 330, a second bevel gear 331, a third bevel gear 332, a fourth bevel gear 333, a limiting block 334, a second transmission rod 340, a fifth bevel gear 341 and a sixth bevel gear 342, the top end of the machine body 110 is fixedly connected with the motor 310, one end of the motor 310 is sleeved with the belt 311, one end of the belt 311 far away from the motor 310 is sleeved outside the first transmission wheel 320, the first transmission wheel 320 is meshed with the transmission gear 321, the bottom end of the transmission gear 321 is meshed with the second transmission wheel 322, the surface of the second transmission wheel 322 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 323, the first bevel gear 323 is meshed with the second bevel gear 331, one end of the second bevel gear 331 far away from the first bevel gear 323 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 330, the middle part of the first transmission rod 330 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 332, one end of the first transmission rod 330 far away from the second bevel gear 331 is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 333, the third bevel gear 332 is meshed with a sixth bevel gear 342, the top end of the sixth bevel gear 342 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second transmission rod 340, the top end of the second transmission rod 340 is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 341, the fifth bevel gear 341 is meshed with the transmission gear 232, the fourth bevel gear 333 is meshed with the plough rotating gear 212, the plough rotating gear 212 is fixedly connected with the plough main body 210, the first transmission wheel 320 and the transmission gear 321 are fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 341 inside the second transmission rod 340, the outside of the first transmission rod 330 is sleeved with a limit block 334, the first transmission rod 330 is rotatably connected with the limit block 334, the limit block 334 is fixedly connected with the back of the machine main body 110, through the design, the working parts of the device are all driven by one motor, so that the cost required by manufacturing the device is reduced, and the linkage of the device is improved.

The right side of machine main part 110 is provided with the handle of kickup, and through such design, operating personnel can be convenient thrust unit work in the use, has reduced the use degree of difficulty of device, has improved the convenience and the practicality of device.

The surface of crushing roller 241 is provided with sharp-pointed iron sheet, and the even distribution of iron sheet is on the surface of crushing roller 241, through such design, has improved the efficiency of the broken maize rhizome of crushing roller 241, has improved the practicality of device.

The circular hole that runs through bank of screens 220 is seted up on the surface of bank of screens 220, and the even distribution of circular hole is on the surface of bank of screens 220, through such design, can sieve the soil on the maize rhizome surface that the device was collected through circular hole, has improved the practicality of device.

The working principle is as follows: in the using process of the device, if the working of the plow main body 210 needs to be adjusted, firstly, the adjusting bolt 113 is rotated, the thread on the surface of the adjusting bolt 113 drives the bolt seat 112 to move upwards, the bolt seat 112 drives the whole device to rotate anticlockwise by taking the auxiliary wheel 111 as an axis, along with the rising of the bolt seat 112, the height of the center position of the plow main body 210 is continuously reduced until the plow main body 210 reaches a proper working depth, and the operation is finished.

During the operation of the device, the plough body 210 turns the ground and carries the corn rootstalk out of the soil, then when the plough body 210 rotates to pass through the sieve frame 220, the corn rootstalk carried out by the plough body 210 is collected by the sieve frame 220, slides down to the conveying cylinder 230 through the surface of the plough body 210, and enters the inside of the crushing body 240 through the top end of the conveying knife 30 and the discharge port 233 by the rotation of the screw rod 231, and the corn rootstalk is pressed and cut by the two sets 242 in the inside of the crushing body 240 until the corn rootstalk is crushed and then sprinkled into the soil, and the operation is ended.

In the operation process of the device, the power of the device is derived from the motor 310, the motor 310 drives the first driving wheel 320 to rotate through the belt 311, the first driving wheel 320 drives the transmission gear 321 and the second driving wheel 322 to rotate in the rotation process, two groups of crushing rollers 241 fixedly connected with the first driving wheel 320 and the transmission gear 321 start to operate along with the first driving wheel, the first bevel gear 323 fixedly connected to the surface of the second driving wheel 322 rotates along with the second driving wheel 322, the first bevel gear 323 and the second bevel gear 331 cooperate to drive the first transmission rod 330 to rotate, the third bevel gear 332 and the fourth bevel gear 333 sleeved outside the first transmission rod 330 rotate along with the second driving wheel, the third bevel gear 332 and the sixth bevel gear 342 cooperate to drive the second transmission rod 340 and the fifth bevel gear 341 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 341 drives the transmission gear 232 to rotate, and the screw rod 231 fixedly connected with the transmission gear 232 starts to operate, the fourth bevel gear 333 drives the plow body 210 to rotate via the plow rotation gear 212, and when the operator pushes the device via the handle provided on the right side of the machine body 110, the device starts to operate, and the operation is ended.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an efficient maize rhizome clearance is with plough of turning over, includes device main part (100), its characterized in that: the device main body (100) comprises a machine main body (110), an auxiliary wheel (111) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the machine main body (110), and the top end of the machine main body (110) is fixedly connected with a bolt seat (112), the top end of the bolt seat (112) is connected with an adjusting bolt (113) through threads, the bottom end of the adjusting bolt (113) penetrates through the bolt seat (112) and is connected with the top end of the axle seat (114) through the machine body (110), the bottom end of the axle seat (114) is rotationally connected with an adjusting wheel (115) through a rotating shaft, the top end of the machine main body (110) is provided with a processing mechanism (200), the processing mechanism (200) comprises a plough main body (210) and a supporting frame (211), a supporting frame (211) is fixedly connected to the left side of the machine main body (110), and one end of the support frame (211) far away from the machine body (110) is rotatably connected with the plough body (210) through a rotating shaft.

2. The efficient corn rootstock cleaning plough as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top left side fixedly connected with bank (220) of machine main part (110), and the right side fixedly connected with conveying cylinder (230) of bank (220), the inside of conveying cylinder (230) is provided with hob (231), and the top fixedly connected with conveying gear (232) of hob (231), the top right side fixedly connected with discharge gate (233) of conveying cylinder (230), the one end that hob (231) were kept away from in discharge gate (233) extends to the inside of broken main part (240), and the inside of broken main part (240) is provided with crushing roller (241).

3. The efficient corn rootstock cleaning plough as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the machine main body (110) is provided with a power mechanism (300), the power mechanism (300) comprises a motor (310), a belt (311), a first transmission wheel (320), a transmission gear (321), a second transmission wheel (322), a first bevel gear (323), a first transmission rod (330), a second bevel gear (331), a third bevel gear (332), a fourth bevel gear (333), a limiting block (334), a second transmission rod (340), a fifth bevel gear (341) and a sixth bevel gear (342), the top end of the machine main body (110) is fixedly connected with the motor (310), one end of the motor (310) is sleeved with the belt (311), one end, far away from the motor (310), of the belt (311) is sleeved outside the first transmission wheel (320), the first transmission wheel (320) is meshed with the transmission gear (321), and the bottom end of the transmission gear (321) is meshed with the second transmission wheel (322), the surface of the second transmission wheel (322) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (323), the first conical gear (323) is meshed with a second conical gear (331), one end, far away from the first conical gear (323), of the second conical gear (331) is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod (330), the middle of the first transmission rod (330) is fixedly connected with a third conical gear (332), one end, far away from the second conical gear (331), of the first transmission rod (330) is fixedly connected with a fourth conical gear (333), the third conical gear (332) is meshed with a sixth conical gear (342), the top end of the sixth conical gear (342) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second transmission rod (340), the top end of the second transmission rod (340) is fixedly connected with a fifth conical gear (341), and the fifth conical gear (341) is meshed with a transmission gear (232), fourth bevel gear (333) and plough turning gear (212) meshing, and plough turning gear (212) and plough main part (210) fixed connection, first drive wheel (320) and drive gear (321) all with the inside fifth bevel gear (341) fixed connection of second transfer line (340), the outside cover of first transfer line (330) is equipped with stopper (334), and first transfer line (330) and stopper (334) rotate to be connected, stopper (334) fixed connection is at the back of machine main part (110).

4. The efficient corn rootstock cleaning plough as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the machine body (110) is provided with a handle bent upward.

5. The efficient corn rootstock cleaning plough as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the crushing roller (241) is provided with sharp iron sheets which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the crushing roller (241).

6. The efficient corn rootstock cleaning plough as claimed in claim 2, wherein: round holes penetrating through the screen frame (220) are formed in the surface of the screen frame (220), and the round holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen frame (220).