SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an animal temperature measuring device to solve among the prior art and measure inconvenient technical problem to the animal body temperature.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided an animal thermometry apparatus comprising: the shell is provided with an accommodating cavity and a light-transmitting through hole communicated with the accommodating cavity; the fixing structure is arranged on the shell and used for fixing the shell on the body to be measured; the infrared thermopile sensor is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the detection end of the infrared thermopile sensor is arranged at the light-transmitting through hole to be used for measuring the temperature of the body to be detected; and the alarm is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for giving an alarm when the temperature measured by the infrared thermopile sensor is higher than a preset value.
In one embodiment, the animal temperature measuring device comprises a processor, the processor is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the infrared thermopile sensor and the alarm are respectively and electrically connected with the processor.
In one embodiment, the fixing structure includes: a connection part formed on or connected to the housing, the connection part having a connection hole; and the inserting part is provided with an inserting part and a limiting part, and the inserting part is used for penetrating through the body to be detected and inserting into the connecting hole so as to limit the body to be detected between the limiting part and the connecting part.
In one embodiment, the light-transmitting through hole is arranged on a surface of the shell close to the limiting part.
In one embodiment, the fixing structure includes a binding member for binding the case to a body to be measured, the binding member being provided on the case.
In one embodiment, the alarm includes a signal emitter disposed in the receiving cavity, the signal emitter being electrically connected to the infrared thermopile sensor for emitting a signal when a temperature measured by the infrared thermopile sensor is higher than a preset value.
In one embodiment, the alarm includes an alarm light disposed in the receiving cavity, the alarm light is electrically connected to the infrared thermopile sensor, and the housing has a light-transmitting portion for transmitting light emitted from the alarm light.
In one embodiment, the animal temperature measuring device comprises a heat conduction installation part, the heat conduction installation part is arranged in the accommodating cavity and located at the light transmission through hole, the heat conduction installation part is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is communicated with the light transmission through hole, and the infrared thermopile sensor is arranged in the installation groove.
In one embodiment, the animal temperature measuring device comprises a circuit board, the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the infrared thermopile sensor and the alarm are respectively and electrically connected to the circuit board.
In one embodiment, the housing includes: a base; and the outer cover is detachably connected to the base, and the accommodating cavity is formed between the outer cover and the base.
The embodiment of the present invention provides one or more technical solutions, which at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an animal temperature measuring device, on being fixed in the body of awaiting measuring with the casing through fixed knot structure, can connect animal temperature measuring device in the animal body and real-time supervision animal body temperature, treat the temperature of the body of awaiting measuring through adopting infrared thermopile sensor and measure, can realize non-contact measurement, need not to hug closely animal skin can accurate measurement, and through setting up the siren, send out the police dispatch newspaper when infrared thermopile sensor measuring temperature is higher than the default, the person of being convenient for knows fast and finds the unusual animal of body temperature. Therefore, the animal temperature measuring device is directly connected to the animal body to monitor the body temperature of the animal body in real time without manual measurement, the measuring precision is high, and the animal body temperature measuring device is beneficial to people to find a target in time when an animal individual with abnormal body temperature appears, so that the convenience of measuring the body temperature of the animal is effectively improved.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides an animal temperature measuring device 100 for measuring the body temperature of an animal, such as pig, cow, sheep, dog, horse, deer, musk, fox, and marten, but not limited thereto, and is particularly suitable for monitoring the body temperature of a large number of animals in animal husbandry and breeding industries. The animal temperature measuring device 100 includes a housing 10, a fixed structure 20, an infrared thermopile sensor 30, and an alarm 40, wherein:
the housing 10 provides support and installation for the fixing structure 20, the infrared thermopile sensor 30 and the alarm 40, and provides protection for the infrared thermopile sensor 30 and the alarm 40, the housing 10 has an accommodating cavity 101 and a light-transmitting through hole 102 communicated with the accommodating cavity 101, the light-transmitting through hole 102 is communicated with the outside and the accommodating cavity 101 for infrared radiation or infrared light to pass through, and certainly, light-transmitting material bodies such as lenses, optical filters and the like can be arranged at the light-transmitting through hole 102.
The fixing structure 20 is disposed on the housing 10, and is used for fixing the housing 10 to a body to be measured, so as to fix the animal temperature measuring device 100 to an animal, for example, the fixing structure 20 may be a penetrating fixing structure penetrating through an organ or skin of the animal body, an adhesive structure adhered to the animal, a binding structure bound to the animal, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
The infrared thermopile sensor 30 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 101, and the detection end of the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is disposed at the light-transmitting through hole 102, i.e., the light-transmitting end of the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is disposed at the light-transmitting through hole 102, so as to receive the infrared radiation or infrared light from the object to be measured through the light-transmitting through hole 102, thereby measuring the temperature of the object to be measured, and the measurement accuracy is high. The infrared thermopile sensor 30 generally includes a thermopile chip having a plurality of thermocouples for receiving infrared radiation or infrared light from a subject to be measured and generating and outputting a voltage signal, a thermistor, and the like.
The alarm 40 is disposed in the receiving cavity 101 for giving an alarm when the temperature measured by the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is higher than a preset value.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an animal temperature measuring device 100, be fixed in casing 10 through fixed knot structure 20 on waiting to survey the body, can connect animal temperature measuring device 100 in the animal body and real-time supervision animal body temperature, measure through adopting infrared thermopile sensor 30 to treat the temperature of surveying the body, can realize non-contact measurement, need not to hug closely animal skin and can accurately measure, and through setting up siren 40, send out the police dispatch newspaper when infrared thermopile sensor 30 measured temperature is higher than the default, the person of being convenient for knows fast and finds the unusual animal of body temperature. Therefore, the animal temperature measuring device 100 is directly connected to the animal body without manual measurement, so that the body temperature of the animal body can be monitored in real time, the measuring precision is high, the animal body with abnormal body temperature can be conveniently found by people in time, and the convenience of measuring the body temperature of the animal body is effectively improved.
In one embodiment, the animal temperature measuring device 100 includes a processor disposed in the receiving cavity 101, and the infrared thermopile sensor 30 and the alarm 40 are electrically connected to the processor, respectively. So set up, be convenient for the treater to control infrared thermopile sensor 30, for example can be controlled it and measure once or many times at every preset time, and be convenient for handle the temperature signal that infrared thermopile sensor 30 transmitted, control siren 40 and send out the police dispatch newspaper when the temperature that infrared thermopile sensor 30 measured is higher than the preset value, wherein, the preset value can be set up according to animal species or practical application demand. The processor may be a single chip Microcomputer (MCU), an MCU (micro controller Unit), or the like.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the fixing structure 20 includes a connecting portion 21 and an inserting portion 22, the connecting portion 21 is formed on the housing 10 or connected to the housing 10, that is, the connecting portion 21 may be integrally formed with the housing 10 or may be separately formed and connected to the housing 10, the connecting portion 21 has a connecting hole 210, the inserting portion 22 has an inserting portion 221 and a limiting portion 222, the inserting portion 221 is used to penetrate through the object to be tested and is inserted into the connecting hole 210 to limit the object to be tested between the limiting portion 222 and the connecting portion 21, wherein the inserting portion 221 may have a barb structure, and the inner wall of the connecting hole 210 is provided with a limiting structure (such as a protrusion, a convex ring, etc.) corresponding to the barb structure of the inserting portion 221. With the arrangement, the insertion piece 22 penetrates through the organ or skin of the animal, for example, the ear of the animal, and then is inserted into the connecting hole 210, so that the animal temperature measuring device 100 can be fixed on the animal quickly and conveniently, and has high stability.
Further, in an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the light-transmitting through hole 102 is disposed on a surface of the housing 10 close to the position-limiting portion 222. So set up, be convenient for wear to insert portion 221 and run through the determinand and insert and locate in connecting hole 210 and with the determinand when spacing between spacing portion 222 and connecting portion 21, infrared thermopile sensor 30 is more close to and measures its temperature in the determinand, makes the measurement more accurate.
It should be noted that the structure of the fixing structure 20 is not limited to the above structure, and in another embodiment, the fixing structure 20 includes a binding member for binding the housing 10 to the body to be measured, and the binding member is connected to the housing 10, for example, the binding member may be a rope, an elastic rope, a binding wire, a bar, etc., but is not limited thereto. The arrangement is convenient for binding the shell 10 on the limbs or organs of the animal through the binding piece so as to fix the animal temperature measuring device 100 on the animal.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the alarm 40 includes an alarm lamp disposed in the receiving cavity 101, and the alarm lamp is electrically connected to the infrared thermopile sensor 30, specifically, the alarm lamp is electrically connected to the processor, wherein the alarm lamp may be a red light emitting lamp or other color lamps, flashing lamps, etc., but is not limited thereto, in this embodiment, a red light emitting lamp is preferred, the housing 10 has a light-transmitting portion for transmitting light emitted by the alarm lamp, and a portion of the housing 10 may be light-transmitting to form a light-transmitting portion or all of the housing 10 may be light-transmitting. So set up, when the temperature that infrared thermopile sensor 30 measured is higher than the default, the treater is the luminous warning light of control promptly, can illuminate casing 10, makes casing 10 whole red when for example the warning light is the lamp that gives red light to the personnel of being convenient for discern fast and find the animal of body temperature anomaly, and be difficult for causing the frightening to the animal.
It should be noted that the type of the alarm 40 is not limited thereto, and in another embodiment, the alarm 40 includes a signal emitter for emitting a signal when the temperature measured by the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is higher than a preset value, the signal emitter is disposed in the accommodating cavity 101, and the signal emitter is electrically connected to the infrared thermopile sensor 30, and specifically, the signal emitter is electrically connected to the processor. So set up, when the temperature that infrared thermopile sensor 30 was measured was higher than the default, processor control signal transmitter sent alarm signal, and terminals such as cell-phone, notebook, flat board or control room can accept this alarm signal, can realize the temperature of automatic monitoring animal, and is more convenient. The signal transmitter may have a Wireless Communication module, and for example, the signal transmitter may transmit the temperature abnormal signal to a terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a cloud server terminal through a Wireless Communication mode such as bluetooth, wifi (Wireless-broadband, Wireless network), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), LPWAN (low-power wide-area network), ZigBee (low-power local area network protocol based on ieee802.15.4 standard), Z-Wave (Z-Wave Alliance, Wireless networking specification), NB-IoT (Narrow Band Internet of Things ), NFC (Near Field Communication, Near Field Communication), 4G, or 5G, and may query or display the body temperature abnormal individual through a mobile phone APP or a control room display, but the Wireless Communication mode is not limited to the above mode.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the animal temperature measuring device 100 further includes a heat conducting installation portion 50, the heat conducting installation portion 50 is made of a heat conducting material, and may be a metal heat conducting material, such as but not limited to copper, silver, aluminum, and the like, or a non-metal heat conducting material, such as but not limited to heat conducting silica gel, heat conducting plastic, and the like, the heat conducting installation portion 50 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 101 and located at the light transmitting through hole 102, the heat conducting installation portion 50 has an installation groove 501, the installation groove 501 is communicated with the light transmitting through hole 102, and the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is disposed in the installation groove 501. So set up, through the heat conduction of heat conduction installation department 50, can make outside temperature conduct to infrared thermopile sensor 30 more fast, effectively improve measuring effect to the installation of the infrared thermopile sensor 30 of being convenient for.
Further, in an embodiment, referring to fig. 6, a sealing groove 5010 is disposed on an inner wall of the mounting groove 501, a sealing ring 502 is disposed in the sealing groove, and the infrared thermopile sensor 30 is pressed on the sealing ring 502 to form a seal, so as to prevent external liquid or impurities from entering the accommodating cavity 101, and improve the waterproof performance.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the animal temperature measuring device 100 further includes a circuit board 60, the circuit board 60 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 101, and the infrared thermopile sensor 30 and the alarm 40 are electrically connected to the circuit board 60 respectively. So configured, the electrical connection installation of the infrared thermopile sensor 30 and the alarm 40 is facilitated. Further, the processor is electrically connected to the circuit board 60.
Further, in an embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 5, the animal temperature measuring device 100 further includes a battery 70, the battery 70 is electrically connected to the circuit board 60 for supplying power to the infrared thermopile sensor 30, the alarm 40, and the processor, a battery mounting groove may be disposed on the housing 10, a positive plate and a negative plate electrically connected to the circuit board 60 are disposed in the battery mounting groove, so that the battery is mounted in the battery mounting groove and is in contact with the positive plate and the negative plate to be electrically connected to the circuit board 60, and replacement of the battery 70 is facilitated. When the battery mounting groove penetrates the housing 10, the battery cover 80 may be disposed at the battery mounting groove, so as to fix the battery 70 in the battery mounting groove and facilitate the assembly, disassembly and replacement of the battery. Of course, the battery cover 80 may not be disposed on the housing 10, and the battery mounting groove may be disposed inside the housing 10 or integrally formed with the housing 10 to be located inside the housing 10, so that the battery 70 does not need to be detached.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the housing 10 includes a base 11 and a cover 12, the cover 12 is detachably connected to the base 11, and a receiving cavity 101 is formed between the cover 12 and the base 11. With such an arrangement, the cover 12 can be easily disassembled and assembled, and the installation and maintenance of the circuit board 60, the infrared thermopile sensor 30, the alarm 40 and other parts are facilitated. Further, the circuit board 60 is disposed on the base 11, the light-transmitting through hole 102 is opened on the base 11 for facilitating installation, and the connecting portion 21 is formed on the base 11 or connected to the base 11, and in this embodiment, the connecting portion 21 and the base 11 are preferably integrally formed.
Further, in one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the housing 12 may be a light-transmissive housing, with the alarm 40 positioned between the circuit board 60 and the housing 12 to illuminate the housing 12 as a whole when the alarm 40 is illuminated for quick identification and differentiation by a person.
By the above, the embodiment of the utility model provides an animal temperature measuring device 100, be fixed in the body of waiting to detect through fixed knot constructs 20 with casing 10 on, can connect animal temperature measuring device 100 in the animal body and real-time supervision animal body temperature, treat the temperature of the body of waiting to detect through adopting infrared thermopile sensor 30 and measure, can realize non-contact measurement, need not to hug closely animal skin and can accurately measure, and through setting up siren 40, with send out the police dispatch newspaper when infrared thermopile sensor 30 measured temperature is higher than the default, the person of being convenient for discerns fast and distinguishes and find the unusual animal of body temperature. Therefore, the animal temperature measuring device 100 is directly connected to the animal body without manual measurement, the body temperature of the animal body is monitored in real time, the measuring precision is high, the animal body with abnormal body temperature is beneficial to people to find a target in time, the convenience of measuring the body temperature of the animal body is effectively improved, and the technical problem that the animal body temperature is inconvenient to measure in the prior art is effectively solved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.