CN220694095U - Active ear tag - Google Patents
Active ear tag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220694095U CN220694095U CN202321616969.2U CN202321616969U CN220694095U CN 220694095 U CN220694095 U CN 220694095U CN 202321616969 U CN202321616969 U CN 202321616969U CN 220694095 U CN220694095 U CN 220694095U
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- ear tag
- upper cover
- base
- ear
- circuit board
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- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920002730 Poly(butyl cyanoacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037081 physical activity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to an active ear tag, which integrates an audible and visual alarm device into an active ear specimen body, reduces physical damage, can realize audible and visual alarm when the body temperature is abnormal, and is easy to find abnormal animals more quickly. The utility model has the advantages that: the temperature sensor and the audible and visual alarm device are arranged in the earmark body, the earmark upper cover and the base are combined into a whole with smooth and pore-free surface by adopting an ultrasonic welding process, physical and chemical damages of components can be effectively avoided, the positions of abnormal livestock can be indicated by utilizing sound and light, and the earmark upper cover and the base help a breeder to find livestock more quickly. The gravity center of the ear tag body is arranged on the battery, so that the temperature sensor is ensured to be close to the skin on one side of the ear tag neck, which is close to the ground direction, at any time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an active ear tag, in particular to an active ear tag male tag with an audible and visual alarm function.
Background
Electronic ear tags are generally classified into passive ear tags and active ear tags according to whether the electronic ear tags can actively transmit signals. The active ear tag is mainly applied to the monitoring of physiological states of animals such as body temperature, oestrus, ruminant, activity and the like, and can push the information at higher frequency than the passive ear tag.
Although the active earmarks in the prior art can perform an audible and visual alarm function, the temperature sensor and the alarm device are generally of an external structure of the earmark body, are easy to physically damage, do not have lamplight prompt, and still have certain limitation on finding abnormal animals; on the other hand, the users of the breeding practitioners generally need to receive alarm information through a mobile phone APP or a computer. Under the actual cultivation scene, the use is more inconvenient, and the abnormal animals with the alarm cannot be found in time when the receiving terminal is not carried.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an active ear tag, which aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, avoid damaging electronic elements and easily search animals with abnormal body temperature or activity.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an active ear tag integrates an audible and visual alarm device in an active ear specimen body, reduces physical damage, can realize audible and visual alarm when the body temperature or the activity is abnormal, and is easy to find abnormal animals more quickly.
Specifically, an active ear tag, its structure includes the ear tag body, the ear tag body includes interconnect's upper cover and base, enclose the cavity between upper cover and the base, be equipped with the ear tag neck perpendicularly on the upper cover lateral surface, the tip that the upper cover was kept away from to the ear tag neck is the ear tag head, be equipped with Printed Circuit Board (PCBA) in the cavity and with the battery that printed circuit board electricity is connected, hollow ear tag neck is inside to be equipped with temperature sensor, the printed circuit board includes integrated chip, LED lamp and bee calling organ, integrated chip signal connection temperature sensor respectively, LED lamp and bee calling organ. When the animal body temperature or activity is abnormal, the LED lamp and the buzzer perform audible and visual alarm.
Preferably, the LED lamp and the buzzer are installed towards the outer side of the base, sound and light are conveniently transmitted, the ear tag neck is hollow, the temperature sensor is fixed in a groove on the ear tag neck, the ear tag neck is positioned between the printed circuit board and the battery, the gravity center of the ear tag body is arranged on the battery, a metal sheet is connected between the printed circuit board and the battery, and the base is transparent.
Preferably, the upper cover and the base are ultrasonically welded into a whole body with a smooth surface and no pores. Damage can be effectively avoided.
Preferably, the PCBA further comprises a gateway, the PCBA further comprises an antenna connected with the integrated chip in a signal mode, the gateway comprises a single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is connected with the DC power chip, the ferroelectric memory, the RF module, the buzzer and the light-emitting diode lamp in a signal mode respectively, and the antenna is connected with the RF module in a wireless signal mode. The arrangement of the gateway realizes the linkage of the ear specimen body, and performs audible and visual alarm, thereby further facilitating the finding of abnormal animals.
The utility model has the advantages that: the earmark upper cover and the base are combined into a whole with smooth surface and no pore by adopting an ultrasonic welding process, so that physical and chemical damages of components can be effectively avoided, the positions of abnormal livestock can be indicated by utilizing sound and light, and a raiser can be helped to find the livestock more quickly. The gravity center of the ear tag body is arranged on the battery, so that the temperature sensor is ensured to be close to the skin on one side of the ear tag neck, which is close to the ground direction, at any time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of an active tag of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an ear specimen body of an active ear tag of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2.
In the figure, 11 is an ear tag head, 12 is an ear tag neck, 13 is an upper cover, and 2 is a base.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an active ear tag structurally comprises an ear tag body, wherein the ear tag body comprises an upper cover 13 and a base 2 which are connected with each other, the upper cover 13 and the base 2 are welded into a whole with smooth and pore-free surfaces, damage can be effectively avoided, a cavity is enclosed between the upper cover 13 and the base 2, an ear tag neck 12 is vertically arranged on the outer side surface of the upper cover 13, the end part of the ear tag neck 12, far away from the upper cover 13, is an ear tag head 11, a PBCA (printed circuit board) and a battery electrically connected with the PBCA are arranged in the cavity, a temperature sensor is arranged in the hollow ear tag neck 12, the PBCA comprises an integrated chip, a light-emitting diode lamp and a buzzer, and the integrated chip is respectively connected with the temperature sensor, the light-emitting diode lamp and the buzzer in a signal mode.
The LED lamp and the buzzer are installed towards the outer side of the base 2, the tag neck 12 is hollow, the temperature sensor is fixed in a groove on the tag neck 12, the tag neck 12 is positioned between the printed circuit board and the battery, the gravity center of the tag body is arranged on the battery, a metal sheet is connected between the PBCA and the battery, and the base 2 is transparent.
The PBCA also comprises an acceleration sensor and a Hall sensor which are respectively connected with the integrated chip through signals. The acceleration sensor is used for judging the activity amount, and the Hall sensor can send a newly activated ear tag to the gateway through the antenna when sensing a magnetic field.
The PCBA also comprises a gateway, the PCBA also comprises an antenna connected with the integrated chip through signals, the gateway comprises a singlechip, the singlechip is respectively connected with the DC power supply chip, the ferroelectric memory, the RF module, the buzzer and the light-emitting diode lamp through signals, and the antenna is connected with the RF module through wireless signals. The arrangement of the gateway realizes the linkage of the ear specimen body, and performs audible and visual alarm, thereby further facilitating the finding of abnormal animals.
The temperature sensor and the acceleration sensor respectively transmit temperature signals and activity signals to the integrated chip, the integrated chip generates alarm signals to the buzzer and the LED lamp for audible and visual alarm, the alarm signals are transmitted to the RF module of the gateway through the antenna, the RF module is transmitted to the singlechip, and the singlechip generates alarm signals to the buzzer and the LED lamp of the gateway for audible and visual alarm.
Examples
An active ear tag audible and visual alarm device comprises an ear tag body and a gateway, wherein an antenna of the ear tag body is connected with an RF module wireless signal of the gateway.
The ear sample body comprises AN integrated chip Si24R2F+, which is respectively connected with a temperature sensor LM75BDP, AN antenna, a light-emitting diode lamp 19-217/G7C-AN1P2/3T, AN acceleration sensor JYX-0805-080, a buzzer MLT-5020 and a Hall sensor HAL3144E in a signal manner.
The gateway comprises a singlechip M487SIDAE which is respectively connected with a DC power supply chip TLV62568DBVR, a ferroelectric memory MB85RC64TAPNF-G-BDERE1, AN RF module G01-SPIPX, a buzzer TMB12A12 and a light-emitting diode lamp 19-217/G7C-AN1P2/3T in a signal mode.
When the ear tag is assembled, firstly, the assembled chip core is placed on the inner support of the ear tag base, then the upper cover is buckled with the base, and the joint of the upper cover and the base is welded by using an ultrasonic welding machine, so that a finished ear tag body is formed. The chip core consists of a printed circuit board, a battery and a metal sheet connected between the two.
In the use process, the water-soluble fiber is prepared,
step one: and installing a gateway. The tag is matched, a gateway for receiving the tag signal is arranged at the high position of the livestock shed, and the gateway antenna covers the whole area of the livestock shed as much as possible;
step two: and (5) ear tag marking. The male tag and the female tag are respectively placed on the ear tag forceps, and then the ear tag is marked on the animal ear. At this time, the animal ear forms an ear hole. The ear tag neck passes through the ear hole. Because the ear hole diameter is possibly larger than the ear tag neck diameter, only the side of the ear tag neck close to the earth center can be kept in contact with the skin in the ear hole at any time. Heat is conducted from the animal ear to the side tag neck housing and then to the temperature sensor embedded in the tag neck channel. The earmark focus is located battery one side, and battery one side is closer to ground, and temperature sensor mounted position is closer to battery mounted position in the earmark neck simultaneously. The temperature sensor can be kept in contact with the skin in the ear cavity at any time, so that continuous and accurate recording of temperature data can be ensured;
step three: and (5) alarming animal abnormality. When the animal body temperature is too high and the activity is too low, the ear tag pushes alarm information to the gateway through wireless signal transmission protocols such as Bluetooth, 2.4G ISM and the like;
step four: and (5) alarming by the gateway. After the gateway receives the livestock abnormality alarm, the indicator lamp on the gateway turns red, and simultaneously gives out an alarm sound, so that the information such as the ear marks of abnormal animals, the abnormality reasons, the abnormality starting time and the like can be synchronously displayed on the display screen matched with the gateway. The gateway may push the relevant information to a local or cloud server. The server can push the information further to the cell phone and computer.
Step five: and (5) giving an alarm by the ear tag. The buzzer and the lamplight sound and flash;
step six: the breeder can know that abnormal animals exist in the livestock house by seeing the illumination of the gateway indicator lamp and the ringing of the alarm in the patrol period;
step seven: the breeder walks into the livestock house to carry out inspection, and abnormal livestock can be found according to the voice light indication.
The components and the control method are all in the prior art, and any model and existing design capable of realizing the corresponding functions can be used by the person skilled in the art.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and improvements could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (1)
1. The active ear tag is characterized by comprising an ear tag body, wherein the ear tag body comprises an upper cover (13) and a base (2) which are connected with each other, a cavity is enclosed between the upper cover (13) and the base (2), an ear tag neck (12) is vertically arranged on the outer side face of the upper cover (13), the end part, far away from the upper cover (13), of the ear tag neck (12) is an ear tag head (11), a printed circuit board and a battery electrically connected with the printed circuit board are arranged in the cavity, a temperature sensor is arranged in the hollow ear tag neck (12), the printed circuit board comprises an integrated chip, a light-emitting diode lamp and a buzzer, and the integrated chip is respectively connected with the temperature sensor, the light-emitting diode lamp and the buzzer in a signal mode; the LED lamp and the buzzer are arranged towards the outer side of the base (2), the ear tag neck (12) is hollow, the temperature sensor is fixed in a groove on the ear tag neck (12), the ear tag neck is positioned between the printed circuit board and the battery, the gravity center of the ear tag body is arranged on the battery, a metal sheet is connected between the printed circuit board and the battery, and the base (2) is transparent; the upper cover (13) and the base (2) are welded into a whole body with a smooth surface and no holes; the printed circuit board also comprises an antenna connected with the integrated chip through signals, the gateway comprises a singlechip, the singlechip is respectively connected with the DC power supply chip, the ferroelectric memory, the RF module, the buzzer and the light-emitting diode lamp through signals, and the antenna is connected with the RF module through wireless signals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321616969.2U CN220694095U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Active ear tag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321616969.2U CN220694095U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Active ear tag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220694095U true CN220694095U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90452801
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321616969.2U Active CN220694095U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Active ear tag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220694095U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321616969.2U patent/CN220694095U/en active Active
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