CN211401487U - Detachable animal body temperature detection equipment and animal body temperature monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable animal body temperature detection device, which comprises a base and a pressing piece; the base comprises a base and a connecting column, the base is provided with a temperature sensing unit on a first surface, an electronic module connected with the temperature sensing unit is arranged in the base, one end of the connecting column is vertically connected with the first surface of the base, and a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the connecting column; the pressfitting spare includes the pressfitting board, hasp component and elastic element, and the pressfitting board is equipped with the through-hole that can supply the fixture block to pass through in center department to the coaxial hasp seat that is equipped with on first face, be equipped with first joint portion on the hasp seat, the hasp component with hasp seat looks adaptation, and the accessible with second joint portion and hasp seat rotatable coupling that first joint portion matches, the one end that the pressfitting board was kept away from to the hasp component is equipped with block portion, and is equipped with the via hole that matches with the fixture block on the spliced pole in block portion department, elastic element locates between pressfitting board and the hasp component for provide axial elastic force.

Description

Detachable animal body temperature detection equipment and animal body temperature monitoring system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an animal body temperature monitoring technology field especially relates to a dismantled and assembled animal body temperature check out test set and animal body temperature monitoring system.

Background

The body temperature is one of the most important vital characteristics of livestock, and a plurality of infectious diseases such as swine fever cause the change of the body temperature, so the body temperature of the livestock needs to be monitored in real time, and the abnormality is immediately isolated after being found.

At present, most of farms still adopt a rectal thermometer measuring mode, the body temperature of livestock needs to be measured one by one manually, the operation is inconvenient, the consumed time is long, the labor cost is high, the timeliness is low, measures such as isolation cannot be taken timely, rapid infection of diseases is caused, and great loss is possibly generated.

In order to solve the above problems, manufacturers have developed ear tags capable of collecting body temperature, and the temperature inside the pig ear is collected by a probe-shaped temperature collection head. The ear tag measures the body temperature of a pig by adopting a mode that a heat conducting piece is inserted into the inner side of the auricle of the pig to be in direct contact with the ear of the pig, and the following problems are easy to occur: the ears of the livestock are not absolutely flat and are not curved, and when the ear tag is fixed to the ears of the livestock by mutually locking the head and the ear tag holder using the cone-shaped body, even if the ear tag is closely attached to the ears when the livestock is at rest, the ears may not be contacted when the livestock is in a moving state or the ears are moved.

In addition, chinese patent publication No. CN209003967U discloses a wearable pig state detection device, which includes a buckle, a heat conducting member, a state collecting device, a cover body, and a waterproof cover. This wearable equipment installs on the pig ear, adopts the mode collection ear temperature of heat-conducting piece direct contact pig ear, makes the collection result of ear temperature more accurate, but the ear thickness of animal can take place comparatively obvious change along with age, adopts the connected mode of this kind of structure, can't adjust the pressure that produces the animal ear, and the animal ear is crushed easily. And adopt the mode that this bow tie shape buckle spare and heat conductor buckle are connected not to have any locking fixing device, the pig can't avoid gnawing and sting at the in-process of wearing, rubs wearing equipment, causes very easily and drops.

Chinese patent application with publication number CN110402837 discloses an intelligent animal ear tag, which comprises a male tag and a female tag, wherein the male tag comprises a pin head mechanism and a physical sign monitoring mechanism, the female tag comprises a cylinder, a base and an elastic mechanism, and the elastic mechanism can be compressed to generate acting force on the base and the physical sign monitoring mechanism. Due to the design of the elastic mechanism, the intelligent animal ear tag can adjust the pressure generated on the ear of an animal to a certain degree. However, the ear tag adopting the structure can not be detached and can not be reused for many times. Meanwhile, the elastic mechanism is easy to cause unrecoverable deformation due to the influence of external forces such as extrusion and the like, so that the elastic force is unstable and is not uniform among a plurality of devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome the not enough of above technique, provide a dismantled and assembled animal body temperature check out test set and animal body temperature monitoring system.

The utility model overcomes the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

the utility model provides a detachable animal body temperature detection device in a first aspect, which comprises a base and a pressing piece; the base comprises a base and a connecting column, a temperature sensing unit is arranged on the first surface of the base, an electronic module connected with the temperature sensing unit is arranged in the base, one end of the connecting column is vertically connected with the first surface of the base, and a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the connecting column; the pressing piece comprises a pressing plate, a lock catch element and an elastic element, the pressing plate is provided with a through hole at the center through which a fixture block can pass, a lock catch seat is coaxially arranged on the first surface, a first combining part is arranged on the lock catch seat, the lock catch element is matched with the lock catch seat and can be rotatably connected with the lock catch seat through a second combining part matched with the first combining part, one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the lock catch element is provided with a clamping part, a through hole matched with the fixture block on the connecting column is arranged at the clamping part, and the elastic element is arranged between the pressing plate and the lock catch element and used for providing axial elastic acting force;

when the locking element is combined on the locking seat and positioned at the first position, the elastic element is in a compressed state; when the one end that the base spliced pole was equipped with the fixture block passes through the through-hole on the pressfitting board and the via hole on the locking element in proper order to the pressfitting board is rotatory relatively when locking element to second position, the spliced pole passes through fixture block and locking element joint, just elastic element promotes the pressfitting board to the base is close to and keeps certain elastic pressure after reaching the nip position.

Furthermore, the locking seat is cylindrical, the first combining part comprises at least one guide groove arranged on the outer side wall or the inner side wall of the locking seat, the first end of the guide groove is close to the first surface of the pressing plate, and the second end of the guide groove is far away from the first surface of the pressing plate; the lock catch element is in a cylinder shape matched with the cylinder shape, and the second combining part comprises at least one convex block which is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the lock catch element and matched with the guide groove.

Further, the guide groove comprises a first guide part which is close to the first surface of the pressing plate and is substantially perpendicular to the axis, and a second guide part which is substantially parallel to the axis, wherein the starting end of the second guide part is connected with the tail end of the first guide part, and the tail end of the second guide part is close to the edge of the free end of the lock catch seat.

Furthermore, the starting end of the first guiding part is provided with a limiting part used for limiting the bump on the locking element on the side wall far away from the first surface of the pressing plate.

Furthermore, the guide groove also comprises a third guide part which is basically vertical to the axis, the starting end of the third guide part is opened at the edge of the free end of the lock catch seat, and the tail end of the third guide part is connected with the starting end of the first guide part.

Furthermore, the first surface of the pressing plate is provided with a first mark corresponding to the starting end of the third guide part and a second mark corresponding to the tail end of the second guide part.

Furthermore, a third mark corresponding to the position of the bump is arranged on the outer side wall of the locking element.

Furthermore, the elastic element is a compression spring, a first end of the compression spring is located in the lock catch seat and is abutted against the first surface of the pressing plate, and a second end of the compression spring is located in the lock catch element and is abutted against the clamping part.

Furthermore, the cross section of the fixture block in the major axis direction is approximately trapezoidal, an annular retainer ring is coaxially arranged around the via hole outside the end, provided with the clamping part, of the locking element, and the inner diameter of the annular retainer ring is matched with the major axis dimension of the fixture block.

Furthermore, a fourth mark for marking the relation between the rotating direction and the corresponding position of the locking element is arranged on a step surface between the annular retainer ring and the cylindrical outer wall of the locking element.

Furthermore, the cross section of the column body of the connecting column is approximately elliptical or polygonal, and is shrunk and thinned at the position close to the clamping block; the shape of the through hole in the center of the laminated board is matched with the shape of the connecting column.

Furthermore, the base comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are mutually embedded and connected or are connected through threads, a sealed cavity is formed inside the base, and the electronic module is arranged in the sealed cavity.

Furthermore, the temperature sensing unit is a circular or annular temperature sensing sheet arranged on the first surface of the base.

Further, the first surface of the base is also provided with an annular bonding part, and the annular bonding part is covered with a removable anti-sticking cover in use.

Furthermore, the electronic module comprises an NTC sensor coupled with the temperature sensing unit, a signal processing unit connected with the NTC sensor, a wireless communication unit connected with the signal processing unit, and a battery for supplying power to each unit.

Furthermore, the NTC sensor, the signal processing unit and the wireless communication unit are integrated on a circuit board fixed in the base.

Further, the wireless communication unit is a bluetooth low energy module.

A second aspect of the utility model provides an animal body temperature monitoring system, include:

a plurality of removable animal body temperature detection devices according to the first aspect of the present invention;

a plurality of gateways in wireless communication connection with the animal body temperature detection device;

and a server communicatively coupled to the gateway via a network;

the body temperature detection device is used for detecting the body temperature of a wearing object in real time, the gateway is used for receiving body temperature detection data sent by the body temperature detection device and sending the body temperature detection data to the server, and the server is used for receiving the body temperature data sent by the gateway and generating corresponding early warning information after the received body temperature data exceeds a preset value.

Furthermore, the monitoring system also comprises a plurality of handheld terminals, and the handheld terminals are connected with the server through a network and used for receiving and displaying the early warning information sent by the server.

Furthermore, in the monitoring system, the electronic module of the animal body temperature detection device is configured with an identification code uniquely corresponding to the electronic module, and generates a corresponding relation with the detected object based on the identification code when the electronic module is worn on the detected object.

Further, in the monitoring system, the animal body temperature detection device is worn on the ear of the detected object; the animal body temperature monitoring system further comprises a second detection device, and the second detection device is used for detecting the rectal or cochlear temperature of the detected object.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses an animal body temperature check out test set through dismantled and assembled structural design, can realize a lot of dismouting used repeatedly, compares current not can dismantle disposable same kind of device, has greatly reduced use cost, has good economic benefits and commercial prospect. And simultaneously, the utility model provides a dismantled and assembled structure has equipment/dismantlement easy operation, and convenient to use's advantage is convenient for install in animal temperature measurement position or is taken off from the temperature measurement position, has reduced user's the operation degree of difficulty and working strength.

On the other hand, the utility model discloses an animal body temperature check out test set, its detachable construction has combined elastic element, can be after the installation and the growth in-process of animal ear, both can not cause great extrusion to the animal ear, can guarantee again that the temperature measurement unit hugs closely all the time in animal ear both sides, carries out continuous, accurate detection to animal body temperature. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses in, elastic element hides inside detachable construction, can effectively avoid external force to its self elastic influence for elastic element's elastic force remain stable, and elastic force is unified between a plurality of equipment, has avoided the temperature measurement result deviation because of the elastic force nonconformity leads to betterly. Furthermore, the corresponding pressure can be adjusted by selecting springs with different elastic force specifications, so that a relatively ideal balance point can be obtained between the temperature measurement accuracy and the influence of the pressure on (damage to) a temperature measurement part.

The utility model discloses an animal body temperature monitoring system through disposing a plurality of foretell animal body temperature check out test set, can realize the body temperature monitoring to a large amount of animals to in time send early warning information to the individual that the body temperature is unusual, avoided possible epidemic situation to spread.

Further, the utility model provides an animal body temperature monitoring system has still configured handheld terminal and can detect the second body temperature check out test set of animal rectum or cochlea temperature comparatively accurately to when wearing on the animal ear the utility model discloses an animal body temperature check out test set can be detected corresponding target more accurately through second check out test set by relevant personnel when detecting animal body temperature has unusually, with confirm whether this target animal has unusually really, and then take further treatment or isolation measure.

By adopting the scheme, the monitoring mode of general early warning and key detection of a large number of animals can be realized, the monitoring management cost is greatly reduced, meanwhile, timely and effective treatment on abnormal animals can be ensured, the wide-range spread of epidemic situations is blocked, and the method has a good commercial application prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the animal body temperature detection device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the animal body temperature detecting device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in a first embodiment of the animal body temperature detection apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower housing and the circuit board of the base shown in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member in the first embodiment of the animal body temperature detecting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the laminate panel shown in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a plan view of the laminate panel shown in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the locking element shown in fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is a bottom view of the locking element shown in fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the animal body temperature detection device of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in a second embodiment of the animal body temperature detection apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing member in a second embodiment of the animal body temperature detecting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the laminate panel shown in fig. 12.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the locker element shown in fig. 12.

Fig. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in fig. 10.

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an animal body temperature monitoring system according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate better understanding of the present invention for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are given by way of illustration only and thus do not limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the detachable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of the present invention, which includes a base 1 and a pressing member 2 that are assembled and matched.

As shown in fig. 2, the base 1 includes a lower housing 11, a circuit board 12, an upper housing 13, and a connection post 14 connected to the upper housing. The press part 2 comprises a press plate 21, a spring 22 and a catch element 23.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower housing 11 and the upper housing 13 of the base 1 are engaged with the bayonet 111 through the latch to form a base, and the circuit board 12 is disposed in a sealed space inside the base and fixed to the lower housing 11. A temperature sensing strip 131 is disposed on the first side 130 of the upper housing 13 and coupled to the NTC sensor 121 on the circuit board 12.

One end of the connection column 14 is vertically connected with the center of the first surface 130 of the upper housing 13, and the other end is provided with a fixture block 141.

In one embodiment, the block 141 has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section in the longitudinal direction.

In one embodiment, the cylindrical section of the connecting post 14 is circular to avoid abrading the skin or flesh on the edge of the hole after being installed through the hole in the animal's ear.

Alternatively, in the preferred embodiment, the cylindrical cross-section of the connecting post 14 is generally elliptical and tapers to a neck 142 adjacent the latch. By adopting the design, firstly, the cylinder body of the connecting column 14 is round and smooth as much as possible, so that the skin and flesh at the edge of the hole are prevented from being abraded after the connecting column passes through the hole on the ear of the animal; secondly, the size of the fixture block 141 is as close as possible to the cylinder size of the connection column 14, so that the processing and the assembly are convenient, thirdly, after the connection column 14 passes through the through hole matched with the through hole on the pressing plate 21, the pressing plate 21 is prevented from rotating when the locking element 23 is rotated, so that the operation is convenient.

As a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first face 130 of the upper case 13 is further provided with an annular adhesive portion 132, and the annular adhesive portion 132 is covered with an anti-sticking cover that is removable in use. The annular bonding portion 132 can enable the first surface 130 of the upper shell 13 to be more stably combined with the temperature measurement portion of the detected animal, so that the temperature sensing piece 131 can more accurately sense the temperature of the temperature measurement portion.

As shown in fig. 5, as an embodiment, the pressing member 2 is formed by assembling a pressing plate 21, a spring 22 and a locking member 23, wherein the spring 22 is located between the pressing plate 21 and the locking member 23.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the snap plate 21 is coaxially provided with a latch holder 212. The center of the pressing plate 21 is provided with a through hole 217 for the fixture block 141 to pass through, and the shape of the through hole 217 is matched with the shape of the fixture block 141 and is used for the column of the connecting column 14 to pass through. The locking seat 212 is provided with a first combining portion for cooperating with a second combining portion of the locking element 23, so that the locking seat 212 and the locking element 23 form a rotatable connection.

As an embodiment, the latch holder 212 has a cylindrical shape, and the first combining portion includes 3 sets of guiding grooves disposed on the outer sidewall or the inner sidewall of the latch holder 212, each set of guiding grooves being disposed with a first end close to the first surface 211 of the pressing plate and a second end away from the first surface 211 of the pressing plate.

Specifically, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, each set of guide grooves includes a first guide portion 213 adjacent to the first surface 211 of the pressing plate, which is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the pressing plate, and a second guide portion 214 substantially parallel to the axis of the pressing plate, wherein the second guide portion 214 has a start end connected to a tail end of the first guide portion 213 and a tail end adjacent to an edge of the free end of the latch holder 212.

As a further preferred embodiment, the initial end of the first guiding portion 213 is provided with a concave limiting portion 216 on the sidewall far away from the first surface 211 of the pressing plate.

As a further preferred embodiment, the guiding groove further includes a third guiding portion 215 substantially perpendicular to the axis of the pressing plate, the starting end of which is opened to the edge of the free end of the locking seat 212, and the end of which is connected to the starting end of the first guiding portion 213.

As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the locking element 23 is in a cylindrical shape matching with the locking seat 212, and has a clamping portion 24 at an end thereof away from the pressing plate, and a through hole 25 matching with the latch 141 on the connecting post 14 is formed at the clamping portion 24. Meanwhile, the locking element 23 is further provided with a second combining portion, which is matched with the first combining portion on the locking seat 212, so that the locking seat 212 and the locking element 23 form a rotatable connection.

Specifically, as a preferred embodiment, the second combining portion includes three protrusions 27 disposed on the inner sidewall of the locking element 23 to match with the guiding grooves of the locking seat 212. The protrusion 27 is disposed near the edge of the free end of the locking element 23 and is engaged with the guiding groove of the locking seat 212 during assembly to connect the locking seat 212 and the locking element 23.

As a further preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, an annular retaining ring 26 is coaxially arranged around the through hole 25 outside the end of the locking element 23 provided with the engaging portion 24, and the inner diameter of the annular retaining ring 26 matches with the long diameter of the latch 141, so as to protect and limit the latch 141 after assembly.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the spring 22 is disposed between the pressing plate 21 and the locking element 23, and specifically, the spring 22 is a compression spring, and a first end of the compression spring is located in the locking seat 212 and abuts against the first surface 211 of the pressing plate 21, and a second end of the compression spring is located in the locking element 23 and abuts against the engaging portion 24, so as to provide an axial elastic force.

It should be noted that in another embodiment, the guiding slot on the lock catch 212 may be disposed inside, the corresponding protrusion on the lock catch element 23 may be disposed outside, and the lock catch element 23 is sized to be fitted into the lock catch 212, so as to still form a rotatable connection manner similar to the present embodiment, which will not be described in detail herein.

After the assembly of the animal body temperature detecting apparatus of the present embodiment is completed, as shown in fig. 1, when the locking element 23 is combined on the locking seat 212 and located at the first position, the spring 22 is in a compressed state; when the end of the connecting rod 14 having the fixture block 141 sequentially passes through the through hole 217 of the pressing plate 21 and the through hole 25 of the locking element 23, and the locking element 23 is rotated to the second position relative to the pressing plate 21, the connecting rod 14 is clamped with the locking element 23 through the fixture block 141, and the spring 22 pushes the pressing plate 21 to approach the first surface 130 of the upper housing 13, and maintains a certain elastic pressure after reaching the pressing position. The specific assembly method will be further described in detail in the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 2

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of the present invention, the basic structure of which is similar to that of the first embodiment, including assembling the base and the pressing member. The related structure is described in the first embodiment, and is not described in detail here.

As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, in this embodiment, the shape of the fixture block 141 is arrow-cluster-shaped, so that the fixture block is easier to assemble.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, in this embodiment, the temperature sensing element disposed on the first surface 130 of the upper casing 13 is a ring-shaped temperature sensing sheet 133. The temperature sensing piece is arranged to be annular, so that the temperature of the temperature measuring part can be sensed more uniformly, and the temperature can be detected more accurately.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 12 to 14, the first surface 211 of the laminate panel 21 is provided with a first mark 218 corresponding to a start end of the third guide portion 215 and a second mark 219 corresponding to an end of the second guide portion 213. Correspondingly, the outer side wall of the locking element 23 is provided with a third mark 28 corresponding to the position of the bump 27.

As a further preferred embodiment, a fourth marking 291 is provided on the step surface 29 between the annular collar 26 provided on the locking element 23 and the cylindrical outer wall of the locking element, which marking the relationship between the direction of rotation and the corresponding position of the locking element 23.

The setting of above-mentioned sign makes the utility model discloses an animal body temperature check out test set's equipment is used more conveniently.

The assembly and usage of the animal body temperature detecting device of the present invention will be further described with reference to fig. 15.

First, the spring 22 is placed in the locking seat 212, and then the projection 27 on the locking element 23 is aligned with the opening of the starting end of the third guiding portion 215 on the locking seat 212 according to the indication, and then the locking seat 212 is pressed and the spring is compressed to make the projection 27 on the locking element 23 reach the starting end of the first guiding portion 213 on the locking seat 212, and the projection 27 on the locking element 23 reaches the limiting portion 216 for limiting by slightly rotating. At this time, the third mark 28 on the locking element 23 is aligned with the first mark 218 on the first surface 211 of the pressing plate 21, the locking element 23 is combined on the locking seat 212 and located at the first position, and the pressing plate 21, the spring 22 and the locking element 23 are assembled to form the pressing member.

Then, one end of the connecting post 14 on the base, which is provided with the fixture block 141, is inserted through a hole pre-punched on the animal temperature measuring part, such as an ear, and then the assembled pressing piece is aligned with the connecting post 14, so that the fixture block 141 sequentially passes through the through hole 217 on the pressing plate 21 and the through hole 25 on the engaging part 24 on the locking element 23, then the locking element 23 is lightly pressed and further rotated relative to the pressing plate 21, so that the protrusion 27 on the locking element 23 is separated from the limiting part 216 and moves along the first guiding part 213 to reach the initial end of the second guiding part 214, further, under the elastic force of the spring 22, the protrusion 27 moves along the second guiding part 214 to reach the end thereof, the corresponding pressing plate 21 is separated from the locking element 23 under the elastic force of the spring and approaches the first surface 130 of the upper housing 13, so that one surface of the pressing plate 21, which is separated from the locking seat 212, and the first surface 130 of the upper housing 13 on the base are respectively pressed on two surfaces of the animal, and a certain pressure is maintained, so that the temperature sensing element on the first surface 130 of the upper shell 13 can sense the temperature of the temperature measuring part more accurately. The pressure of the temperature measuring part can be adjusted by selecting springs with different elastic forces, so that a relatively balanced point is obtained between the temperature measuring accuracy and the influence of the pressure on (damage to) the temperature measuring part. At this time, the third mark 28 on the locking element 23 is aligned with the second mark 219 on the first surface 211 of the pressing plate 21, and the locking element 23 is coupled to the locking seat 212 and located at the second position.

Finally, when the detachment is required, the locking element 23 can be pressed again to move the protrusion 27 from the end of the second guiding portion 214 to the end of the first guiding portion 213, and the locking element 23 can be further rotated to make the protrusion 27 reach the limiting portion 216 along the first guiding portion 213. At this time, the fixture block 141 on the connecting post 14 can be removed from the through hole 25 at the fastening part 24 on the locking element 23, and then the base and the pressing piece can be separated after being drawn out through the through hole 217 on the pressing plate 21, so that the base and the pressing piece can be used for other animal temperature measurement parts needing temperature measurement again.

In the first and second embodiments of the present invention, as an implementation, the circuit board 12 is integrally provided with an NTC sensor 121 coupled to the temperature sensing unit, a signal processing unit connected to the NTC sensor, and a wireless communication unit connected to the signal processing unit. The wireless communication unit is used for transmitting the temperature signal/data measured by the NTC sensor and processed by the signal processing unit to external equipment. A battery for supplying power to the circuit board 12 is also provided in the lower case 11.

Optionally, the signal processing unit is a micro data processing chip, and the battery is a replaceable button battery.

As a preferred embodiment, in the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the wireless communication unit is a bluetooth low energy module, so that the energy consumption can be kept as low as possible while satisfying the wireless communication, thereby prolonging the working time of the whole device.

Example 3

Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of a system of the animal body temperature monitoring system according to the present invention, which includes:

n is like the utility model discloses a first kind or second kind embodiment dismantled and assembled animal body temperature check out test set, it is installed in N pig ear that need monitor the body temperature respectively for the body temperature of object is worn in real-time detection.

And the M gateways are respectively arranged at each position of the pigsty and are in wireless communication connection with the corresponding animal body temperature detection equipment so as to receive body temperature detection data sent by the animal body temperature detection equipment.

And the server is in network communication connection with the M gateways and is used for receiving the body temperature data sent by the gateways for display/storage and generating corresponding early warning information after the received body temperature data exceeds a preset value.

As a further preferred embodiment, the animal body temperature monitoring system in this embodiment further includes x handheld terminals, and the handheld terminals are connected to the server through a network and are used for receiving and displaying the warning information sent by the server. Therefore, related personnel can receive information sent by the server through the handheld terminal and only carry out important monitoring on the pigs giving early warning to the system.

As a preferred embodiment, the electronic module of the animal body temperature detection device in this embodiment is configured with an identification code uniquely corresponding to itself, and when the electronic module is worn on the detected object, the system generates a corresponding relationship with the detected object based on the identification code, thereby facilitating system management and early warning.

As a further preferred embodiment, the animal body temperature monitoring system in this embodiment further includes a second detection device, which is a body temperature detection device capable of more accurately detecting the rectal or cochlear temperature of the pig. Therefore, when wearing on pig ears the utility model discloses a dismantled and assembled animal body temperature check out test set first kind or second kind embodiment when detecting animal body temperature and have the anomaly, can only detect corresponding pig more accurately through second check out test set by relevant personnel to confirm this pig only really has the anomaly, and then take further treatment or isolation measure.

By adopting the scheme, the monitoring mode of general early warning and key monitoring of a large number of pigs can be realized, the monitoring management cost is greatly reduced, timely and effective treatment on abnormal pigs can be guaranteed, the wide-range spreading of epidemic situations is blocked, and the method has a good commercial application prospect.

The foregoing has described only the basic principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention and numerous changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. A detachable animal body temperature detection device is characterized by comprising a base and a pressing part; the base comprises a base and a connecting column, a temperature sensing unit is arranged on the first surface of the base, an electronic module connected with the temperature sensing unit is arranged in the base, one end of the connecting column is vertically connected with the first surface of the base, and a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the connecting column; the pressing piece comprises a pressing plate, a lock catch element and an elastic element, the pressing plate is provided with a through hole at the center through which a fixture block can pass, a lock catch seat is coaxially arranged on the first surface, a first combining part is arranged on the lock catch seat, the lock catch element is matched with the lock catch seat and can be rotatably connected with the lock catch seat through a second combining part matched with the first combining part, one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the lock catch element is provided with a clamping part, a through hole matched with the fixture block on the connecting column is arranged at the clamping part, and the elastic element is arranged between the pressing plate and the lock catch element and used for providing axial elastic acting force;

when the locking element is combined on the locking seat and positioned at the first position, the elastic element is in a compressed state; when the one end that the base spliced pole was equipped with the fixture block passes through the through-hole on the pressfitting board and the via hole on the locking element in proper order to the pressfitting board is rotatory relatively when locking element to second position, the spliced pole passes through fixture block and locking element joint, just elastic element promotes the pressfitting board to the base is close to and keeps certain elastic pressure after reaching the nip position.

2. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the latch base is cylindrical, the first combining portion comprises at least one guiding groove disposed on an outer sidewall or an inner sidewall of the latch base, a first end of the guiding groove is close to the first surface of the pressing plate, and a second end of the guiding groove is far away from the first surface of the pressing plate; the lock catch element is in a cylinder shape matched with the cylinder shape, and the second combining part comprises at least one convex block which is arranged on the inner side wall or the outer side wall of the lock catch element and matched with the guide groove.

3. The removable body temperature detecting apparatus of claim 2, wherein said guiding groove comprises a first guiding portion substantially perpendicular to the axis near the first surface of said pressing plate, and a second guiding portion substantially parallel to the axis, wherein the second guiding portion has a starting end connected to a tail end of the first guiding portion and a tail end near the edge of the free end of the locking seat.

4. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a position-limiting portion for limiting the protrusion on the locking member is disposed on a side wall of the starting end of the first guiding portion away from the first surface of the pressing plate.

5. The removable body temperature detecting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the guide groove further comprises a third guide portion substantially perpendicular to the axis, the third guide portion having a start end opening to an edge of the free end of the latch base and a tail end connected to the start end of the first guide portion.

6. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of claim 5, wherein a first mark corresponding to a start end of the third guide portion and a second mark corresponding to a tail end of the second guide portion are provided on the first surface of the pressing plate.

7. The removable body temperature detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a third mark corresponding to the position of the bump is provided on an outer side wall of the locking element.

8. The removable animal temperature detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein said elastic element is a compression spring, a first end of said compression spring is located in said locking seat and abuts against a first surface of the pressing plate, and a second end of said compression spring is located in said locking element and abuts against said engaging portion.

9. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the cross section of the latch in the long diameter direction is approximately trapezoidal, an annular collar is coaxially disposed around the through hole outside the end of the locking element having the engaging portion, and an inner diameter of the annular collar matches with the long diameter dimension of the latch.

10. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of claim 9, wherein a fourth mark for marking a relationship between a rotation direction and a corresponding position of said locking member is provided on a step surface between said annular retainer and a cylindrical outer wall of said locking member.

11. The removable body temperature testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the column of the connecting stud is substantially elliptical or polygonal and is tapered proximate to the fixture; the shape of the through hole in the center of the laminated board is matched with the shape of the connecting column.

12. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the base includes an upper housing and a lower housing, the upper housing and the lower housing are engaged with each other or screwed together to form a sealed cavity therein, and the electronic module is disposed in the sealed cavity.

13. The removable animal body temperature detecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the temperature sensing unit is a circular or ring-shaped temperature sensing piece disposed on the first surface of the base.

14. A removable body temperature sensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the base is further provided with an annular adhesive portion on the first side, the annular adhesive portion being covered with an anti-adhesive cover which is removable in use.

15. The removable animal body temperature detection device of any one of claims 1-14, wherein said electronic module comprises an NTC sensor coupled to said temperature sensing unit, a signal processing unit connected to said NTC sensor, and a wireless communication unit connected to said signal processing unit, further comprising a battery for powering each unit.

16. The removable animal body temperature detection apparatus of claim 15, wherein said NTC sensor, signal processing unit and wireless communication unit are integrally disposed on a circuit board fixed within the base.

17. The removable animal body temperature detection device of claim 15, wherein said wireless communication unit is a bluetooth low energy module.

18. An animal body temperature monitoring system, comprising:

a plurality of removable animal body temperature detection devices as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 17;

a plurality of gateways in wireless communication connection with the animal body temperature detection device;

and a server communicatively coupled to the gateway via a network;

the body temperature detection device is used for detecting the body temperature of a wearing object in real time, the gateway is used for receiving body temperature detection data sent by the body temperature detection device and sending the body temperature detection data to the server, and the server is used for receiving the body temperature data sent by the gateway and generating corresponding early warning information after the received body temperature data exceeds a preset value.

19. The animal body temperature monitoring system of claim 18, further comprising a plurality of handheld terminals connected to the server via a network for receiving and displaying the warning information sent by the server.

20. The animal body temperature monitoring system of claim 18, wherein the electronic module of the animal body temperature detecting device is configured with an identification code uniquely corresponding to itself and generates a correspondence with the detected object based on the identification code when worn on the detected object.

21. An animal body temperature monitoring system according to any of claims 18 to 20 wherein the animal body temperature detecting device is worn at the ear of the subject; the animal body temperature monitoring system further comprises a second detection device, and the second detection device is used for detecting the rectal or cochlear temperature of the detected object.

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