CN213790254U

CN213790254U - Kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast

Info

Publication number: CN213790254U
Application number: CN202022696481.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周小娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanghai Cheng Quan Environmental Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage sewage rapid slag removal filter equipment. The utility model discloses a: a box body, wherein a filter cartridge is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, the top of the filter cartridge is of an open structure, the inner wall of the bottom of the filter cartridge is an inclined plane, the bottom of the filter cartridge is fixedly provided with a slag discharge pipe which is communicated with the inside of the filter cartridge, the sewage is thrown to the inner wall of the filter cylinder by the centrifugal force generated when the three disks rotate to filter the residue, and the vertical scraper blade and the inclined scraper blade rotate, the residues adhered on the side wall and the inclined wall of the filter cylinder can be respectively scraped off, and under the vibration force generated by intermittent collision of the filter cylinder, can shake the residue of adhesion on the cartridge filter inner wall and fall, improve the filtration efficiency to residue in the sewage, it is not good to the filter effect of residue in the sewage to have solved current slagging-off filtration equipment, and filtration efficiency is low, causes the problem that cartridge filter blocking phenomenon takes place moreover easily.

Description

Kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, the kitchen waste contains extremely high water and organic matters, is easy to rot and generate stink, can be converted into new resources through proper treatment and processing, the characteristics of high organic matter content enable the kitchen waste to be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, and can also generate biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel, residue in sewage is usually filtered by using deslagging and filtering equipment in the sewage treatment process of the kitchen waste, and then the sewage is treated;

however, the filter effect of residue is not good in the sewage for current slagging-off filtration equipment, and filtration efficiency is low, does not have the function of cleaing away the residue of adhesion on the cartridge filter moreover, causes the cartridge filter to take place blocking phenomenon easily, influences the filtration to sewage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a kitchen garbage sewage removes gred filter equipment fast to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage sewage rapid slag removal filter equipment, includes: the box body, the fixed mounting has the cartridge filter on the inner wall of the top of box body, the top of cartridge filter is the opening structure, the bottom inner wall of cartridge filter is the inclined plane setting, the bottom fixed mounting of cartridge filter has the scum pipe, the scum pipe with inside the cartridge filter is linked together, the bottom of scum pipe extends outside the box body, the top fixed mounting of box body has the sewage pipe, the one end of sewage pipe extends to in the cartridge filter, be equipped with the pivot in the cartridge filter, equidistant fixed cover is equipped with three disc in the pivot, one side fixed mounting of pivot has two horizontal poles, two horizontal poles keep away from the one end fixed mounting of pivot has same vertical scraper blade, one side that vertical scraper blade kept away from the horizontal pole contacts with the cartridge filter lateral wall, one side fixed mounting that the pivot kept away from the horizontal pole has the slope pole, an inclined scraper is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the inclined rod, one side, far away from the inclined rod, of the inclined scraper is contacted with an inclined plane at the bottom of the filter cartridge, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends into a slag discharging pipe, a spiral impeller located in the slag discharging pipe is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the box body and is communicated with the inner part of the box body, a motor is arranged at the top of the box body, a first installation hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first installation hole and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a first bevel gear located above the box body is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, a positioning seat is fixedly installed at the top of the box body, a cross shaft is rotatably installed in the positioning seat, and two ends of the cross shaft both extend out of the positioning seat, the two ends of the cross shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a second bevel gear and a worm, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body, a vertical shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting hole, the two ends of the vertical shaft extend out of the second mounting hole, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical shaft, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a cam is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the vertical shaft, the filter cartridge is close to one side of the vertical shaft and is fixedly provided with two slide bars, one slide plate is sleeved on the two slide bars, one side of the cam is in contact with one side of the slide plate, which is far away from the cam, is fixedly provided with two springs sleeved on the corresponding slide bars, and one end of the slide plate, which is far away from the two springs, is fixedly connected with one side of the filter cartridge, and a knocking column positioned between the two springs is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate.

Furthermore, four support legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body, and the four support legs are arranged in a pairwise symmetrical mode.

Further, the top of box fixed mounting has the frame, motor fixed mounting be in the frame.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a slag discharge valve, and the drain pipe is fixedly provided with a stop valve.

Furthermore, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole.

Furthermore, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft, and the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a centrifugal force that produces when utilizing three disc rotation gets rid of sewage and filters the residue on the inner wall of cartridge filter, utilize the rotation of vertical scraper blade and oblique scraper blade, can scrape the residue of adhesion on the lateral wall of cartridge filter and the tilt wall respectively, utilize the cartridge filter to receive under the vibrations power that intermittent type nature collision produced, can shake the residue of adhesion on the cartridge filter inner wall and drop, the filtration efficiency to residue in sewage has been improved, it is not good to the filter effect of residue in the sewage to have solved current slagging-off filtration equipment, low filtration efficiency, and cause the problem that the filter cartridge blocking phenomenon takes place easily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a support leg; 3. a filter cartridge; 4. a slag discharge pipe; 5. a slag discharge valve; 6. a sewage pipe; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a disc; 9. a cross bar; 10. a vertical scraper; 11. an inclined lever; 12. an inclined scraper; 13. a helical impeller; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a motor; 16. a first bevel gear; 17. positioning seats; 18. a horizontal axis; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a worm; 21. a vertical axis; 22. a worm gear; 23. a cam; 24. a slide bar; 25. a slide plate; 26. a spring; 27. knocking the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, in which fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the position B in fig. 1, a kitchen waste sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device, includes: the box body 1, a filter cartridge 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, the top of the filter cartridge 3 is of an open structure, the inner wall of the bottom of the filter cartridge 3 is of an inclined plane, a slag discharge pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 3, the slag discharge pipe 4 is communicated with the inside of the filter cartridge 3, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 4 extends out of the box body 1, a sewage pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, one end of the sewage pipe 6 extends into the filter cartridge 3, a rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the filter cartridge 3, three discs 8 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 at equal intervals, two cross rods 9 are fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft 7, one end, far away from the rotating shaft 7, of the two cross rods 9 is fixedly installed with the same vertical scraper 10, one side, far away from the cross rod 9, is contacted with the side wall of the filter cartridge 3, one side fixed mounting that the horizontal pole 9 was kept away from to pivot 7 has a slope pole 11, the one end fixed mounting that the pivot 7 was kept away from to slope pole 11 has an oblique scraper blade 12, oblique scraper blade 12 is kept away from one side of slope pole 11 with the inclined plane of cartridge filter 3 bottom contacts, the bottom of pivot 7 extends to in arranging the sediment pipe 4, fixed mounting has a spiral impeller 13 that is located in arranging the sediment pipe 4 in the pivot 7, one side fixed mounting of box 1 has a drain pipe 14, drain pipe 14 with the box 1 is inside to be linked together, the top of box 1 is provided with motor 15, seted up first mounting hole on the top inner wall of box 1, the top of pivot 7 run through first mounting hole and with the output shaft end fixed connection of motor 15, fixed cover is equipped with and is located the first bevel gear 16 of box 1 top on the pivot 7, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has positioning seat 17, cross axle 18 is installed to positioning seat 17 internal rotation, the both ends of cross axle 18 all extend to outside positioning seat 17, the both ends of cross axle 18 fixed mounting respectively have second bevel gear 19 and worm 20, second bevel gear 19 with first bevel gear 16 meshes mutually, seted up the second mounting hole on the top inner wall of box 1, rotate in the second mounting hole and install vertical axis 21, the both ends of vertical axis 21 all extend to outside the second mounting hole, the top fixed mounting of vertical axis 21 has worm wheel 22, worm 20 with worm wheel 22 meshes mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of vertical axis 21 has cam 23, cartridge filter 3 is close to one side fixed mounting of vertical axis 21 has two slide bars 24, and two same slide plate 25 is established to sliding sleeve on the slide bar 24, one side of cam 23 with one side of slide plate 25 contacts, one side of slide 25 is kept away from cam 23 fixed mounting has two sleeves to establish correspondingly spring 26 on the slide bar 24, two spring 26 is kept away from the one end of slide 25 all with one side fixed connection of cartridge filter 3, one side fixed mounting of slide 25 has and is located two strike post 27 between the spring 26.

The bottom fixed mounting of box 1 has four stabilizer blades 2, four stabilizer blade 2 is two bisymmetry settings, through setting up four stabilizer blades 2, plays the effect of stabilizing the support to box 1.

The top fixed mounting of box 1 has the frame, motor 15 fixed mounting is in the frame, through setting up the frame, plays the effect of supporting and fixing a position motor 15.

The bottom fixed mounting of row's sediment pipe 4 has slag discharging valve 5, fixed mounting has the stop valve on the drain pipe 14, and through setting up slag discharging valve 5, the discharge and the interception of steerable residue block, and through setting up the stop valve, the discharge and the interception of steerable sewage block.

The fixed cover is equipped with first bearing on the pivot 7, the outer lane of first bearing with the inner wall fixed connection of first mounting hole plays the effect that supports and fix a position pivot 7 through setting up first bearing.

The vertical shaft 21 is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole, and the second bearing is arranged to support and position the vertical shaft 21.

Wherein, install control switch and external power cord on the box 1, motor 15, control switch and external power cord loop through wire electric connection and constitute the return circuit, and the start-stop work of the steerable motor 15 of control switch, the diameter from the top down of three disc 8 increases in proper order for a short time.

To sum up, the utility model provides a kitchen waste sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device, when using, through the work of starter motor 15, motor 15 drives pivot 7, three disc 8, two horizontal poles 9, vertical scraper blade 10, tilting rod 11, oblique scraper blade 12, helical blade wheel 13 and first bevel gear 16 rotate, first bevel gear 16 drives second bevel gear 19, horizontal axle 18 and worm 20 rotate, worm 20 drives worm wheel 22, vertical axis 21 and cam 23 rotate, push slide 25 and strike post 27 and move to the direction that is close to cartridge filter 3 when cam 23 rotates, two springs 26 are compressed and deformed and produce elasticity, strike post 27 and the outer wall of cartridge filter 3 and collide, under the effect of continuous rotation of cam 23 and the elastic force that two springs 26 produced, make strike post 27 and the outer wall of cartridge filter 3 carry out intermittent type collision, cartridge filter 3 receives intermittent type collision force and can produce vibrations, sewage flows into the filter cylinder 3 through the sewage pipe 6 and falls onto the rotating disc 8, the sewage is thrown out by using centrifugal force generated when the three discs 8 rotate, so that the sewage collides with the inner wall of the filter cylinder 3, residues in the sewage are intercepted and filtered by using the filter cylinder 3 and are remained in the filter cylinder 3, the filtered sewage falls onto the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 through meshes on the filter cylinder 3, residues adhered to the side wall and the inclined wall of the filter cylinder 3 can be respectively scraped by using the rotation of the vertical scraper 10 and the inclined scraper 12, so that the residues fall into the residue discharge pipe 4, the phenomenon that the residues are adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 3 to cause mesh blockage can be avoided, and the residues adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder 3 can be shaken off under the action of vibration force generated by intermittent collision on the filter cylinder 3, so that the filtering efficiency of the residues in the sewage is improved, after accomplishing sewage treatment, through opening the stop valve for sewage after the filtration is discharged through drain pipe 14, opens slag discharging valve 5, under helical impeller 13's rotation effect, can discharge the residue from slag discharging pipe 4, utilizes helical impeller 13 to carry the residue and can avoid causing slag discharging pipe 4 to take place blocking phenomenon, leads to row sediment work to go on smoothly, arranges the sediment and accomplishes the back, stops motor 15 work, closes stop valve and slag discharging valve 5.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage sewage rapid slag removal filter equipment which characterized in that includes: the box body (1), fixed mounting has cartridge filter (3) on the top inner wall of box (1), the top of cartridge filter (3) is the open structure, the bottom inner wall of cartridge filter (3) is the inclined plane setting, the bottom fixed mounting of cartridge filter (3) has scum pipe (4), scum pipe (4) with inside being linked together of cartridge filter (3), the bottom of scum pipe (4) extends to outside the box (1), the top fixed mounting of box (1) has sewage pipe (6), the one end of sewage pipe (6) extends to in the cartridge filter (3), be equipped with pivot (7) in the cartridge filter (3), equidistant fixed cover is equipped with three disc (8) on pivot (7), one side fixed mounting of pivot (7) has two horizontal poles (9), two horizontal pole (9) are kept away from the one end fixed mounting of pivot (7) has same vertical scraper blade (10), one side of keeping away from horizontal pole (9) of vertical scraper blade (10) with cartridge filter (3) lateral wall contacts, pivot (7) are kept away from one side fixed mounting of horizontal pole (9) has slope pole (11), the one end fixed mounting that pivot (7) were kept away from in slope pole (11) has oblique scraper blade (12), one side that slope pole (11) were kept away from in oblique scraper blade (12) with the inclined plane of cartridge filter (3) bottom contacts, the bottom of pivot (7) extends to in row's cinder pipe (4), fixed mounting has screw impeller (13) that are located in row's cinder pipe (4) in pivot (7), one side fixed mounting of box (1) has drain pipe (14), drain pipe (14) with box (1) is inside to be linked together, the top of box (1) is provided with motor (15), first mounting hole has been seted up on the top inner wall of box (1), the top end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the first mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor (15), a first bevel gear (16) positioned above the box body (1) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), a positioning seat (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (1), a transverse shaft (18) is rotatably mounted in the positioning seat (17), two ends of the transverse shaft (18) extend to the outside of the positioning seat (17), two ends of the transverse shaft (18) are respectively and fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear (19) and a worm (20), the second bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16), a second mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), a vertical shaft (21) is rotatably mounted in the second mounting hole, and two ends of the vertical shaft (21) extend to the outside of the second mounting hole, a worm wheel (22) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vertical shaft (21), the worm (20) is meshed with the worm wheel (22), the bottom end of the vertical shaft (21) is fixedly provided with a cam (23), one side of the filter cartridge (3) close to the vertical shaft (21) is fixedly provided with two slide bars (24), the two slide bars (24) are sleeved with a same slide plate (25) in a sliding manner, one side of the cam (23) is in contact with one side of the slide plate (25), one side of the sliding plate (25) far away from the cam (23) is fixedly provided with two springs (26) sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods (24), one ends of the two springs (26) far away from the sliding plate (25) are fixedly connected with one side of the filter cylinder (3), and a knocking column (27) positioned between the two springs (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate (25).

2. The kitchen waste sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that four support legs (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the four support legs (2) are arranged in pairwise symmetry.

3. The kitchen waste sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rack is fixedly installed at the top of the box body (1), and the motor (15) is fixedly installed on the rack.

4. The kitchen waste and sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein a slag removal valve (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the slag removal pipe (4), and a stop valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe (14).

5. The kitchen waste and sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device according to claim 1, wherein a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (7), and an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the first mounting hole.

6. The kitchen waste and sewage rapid slag removal and filtration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the vertical shaft (21), and an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the second mounting hole.