CN213790074U

CN213790074U - Chemical extraction and separation device

Info

Publication number: CN213790074U
Application number: CN202020469205.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许雪锦
Original assignee: Wuhan Feiyamei Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Feiyamei Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical extraction separation device, which belongs to the technical field of extraction separation, and comprises an extraction tank, wherein the bottom of the extraction tank is fixedly connected with an extract liquor calandria A, a valve is arranged inside the extract liquor calandria A, the top of the extraction tank is detachably connected with a top cover, one side inside the top cover is provided with a through hole, an extract liquor calandria B can be inserted into the through hole, one end of the extract liquor calandria B is inserted into the extraction tank through the through hole, one end of the extract liquor calandria B is inserted into the upper extract liquor in the extraction tank along the through hole, the other end of the extract liquor calandria B is connected with a micropump, the micropump can suck up the upper extract liquor, compared with the traditional fixed upper extract liquor discharge pipe, the insertion depth of the extract liquor calandria B can be flexibly adjusted according to the layered positions of, the convenience and the flexibility of the extraction separation device are improved.

Description

Chemical extraction and separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extraction separation technical field especially relates to a chemical industry extraction separation device.

Background

The principle of extraction separation is to separate a liquid mixture by utilizing the solubility difference of a solute in two immiscible liquid phases, is a commonly used production step in chemical production, mainly relates to a mass transfer process for transferring a substance from one liquid phase to the other liquid phase, and has wide application in the field of chemical industry. .

Patent number is CN 209612268U's publication an extraction separator for chemical industry, and structure scientific and reasonable collects upper extract and lower floor's extract through being provided with upper extract pipeline and lower floor's extract pipeline separation that can be effective quick, is provided with agitating unit in the extraction tank in addition and can further improves the liquid mixing effect, and then improves the extraction effect.

The extraction and separation device has the following defects that 1, when the extraction and separation device is used, due to the difference of density and quality of raw liquid to be extracted, the positions of the dividing points of the upper layer extraction liquid and the lower layer extraction liquid are different each time when the extraction and separation device is used, the position of an upper layer extraction liquid discharge pipe is generally fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the separating height of the upper layer extraction liquid and the lower layer extraction liquid, and the extraction of the upper layer extraction liquid is easily influenced in the use process; 2. extract liquid need wash the extraction jar after the extraction is accomplished, is artifical manual washing usually, wastes time and energy, and remains residual solution on the extraction jar inner wall easily, is difficult for cleaing away, influences the follow-up use of extraction jar, for this reason, we provide a chemical extraction separator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a chemical extraction separator aims at can adjusting the position of upper extract calandria in a flexible way according to the partition position of the upper and lower layer extract of difference, simultaneously can be high-efficient convenient carry out cleaning to extraction jar inner wall.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a chemical extraction separation device, which comprises an extraction tank, wherein the bottom of the extraction tank is fixedly connected with an extraction liquid calandria A, a valve is arranged in the extraction liquid calandria A, the top of the extraction tank is detachably connected with a top cover, a through hole is arranged on one side inside the top cover, an extract liquor calandria B can be inserted into the through hole, one end of the extract liquid calandria B is inserted into the extraction tank through the through hole, one end of the extract liquid calandria B far away from the extraction tank is connected with the micro pump in a matching way, the top of the top cover is provided with a motor, the bottom of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft which extends to the interior of the extraction tank in a matching way, the surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, one end of each stirring rod, far away from the transmission shaft, is detachably connected with a brush, and one side of the surface of the stirring rod is provided with a fastening bolt and is connected with the brush through the fastening bolt.

Optionally, a pump switch is installed on one side of the surface of the micro pump, and the current input end of the micro pump is electrically connected with an external power supply through the pump switch.

Optionally, a motor switch is installed on one side of the surface of the motor, and the current input end of the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch.

Optionally, an iron-absorbing stone is tied to one side of the surface of the extraction liquid calandria B, and the extraction liquid calandria B is connected with the outer side wall of the extraction tank through the iron-absorbing stone.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the bottom of extraction jar is fixed with extraction liquid calandria A, can discharge the extraction liquid of lower floor through extraction liquid calandria A after the extraction is accomplished, the through-hole has been seted up to inside one side of top cap, the extraction is accomplished the back, insert the one end of extraction liquid calandria B to the inside upper extract of extraction jar along the through-hole, the other end of extraction liquid calandria B is connected with the micropump, open the micropump, the micropump can be siphoned off upper extract, through the extraction liquid calandria B that can change the position in a flexible way, compare in traditional fixed upper extract discharge pipe, can adjust the depth of insertion of extraction liquid calandria B in a flexible way according to the layering position of different extraction liquids, and then guarantee the accurate upper extract of discharging of extraction liquid calandria B, the convenience and the flexibility of extraction separator have been promoted.

2. The motor is installed at the top of top cap, the power take off end of motor is connected with the transmission shaft that extends to extraction jar inside, transmission shaft fixed surface has the inside one end of stirring rod and stirring rod to peg graft and has the brush, when extraction jar normal use, the brush takes out, when needs are cleaned extraction jar inner wall, take out the top cap wholly, peg graft the inside to the stirring rod to the brush, adjust insertion length, make the brush hair position of brush just in time contact with the inner wall of extraction jar, reach the position behind the suitable position at the surface twist fastening bolt of stirring rod in order to fix the position of brush, cover the top cap, open the motor, it rotates to drive the brush through the stirring rod during motor operation, and then clean the inner wall of extraction jar, compare in traditional artifical clean mode, time saving and labor saving, and better cleaning quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a chemical extraction separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a joint structure between a stirring rod and a brush of a chemical extraction and separation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction tank; 101. an extract liquor calandria A; 102. a valve; 2. a top cover; 201. a through hole; 3. an extract liquor calandria B; 301. a magnet; 4. a micro-pump; 401. a pump switch; 5. a motor; 501. a motor switch; 6. a drive shaft; 601. a stirring rod; 7. a brush; 8. and fastening the bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A chemical extraction separation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a chemical extraction separation apparatus, including an extraction tank 1, a bottom of the extraction tank 1 is fixedly connected with an extraction liquid calandria a101, a valve 102 is installed inside the extraction liquid calandria a101, a top cover 2 is detachably connected to a top of the extraction tank 1, a through hole 201 is opened on one side inside the top cover 2, an extraction liquid calandria B3 is inserted inside the through hole 201, one end of the extraction liquid calandria B3 is inserted inside the extraction tank 1 through the through hole 201, one end of the extraction liquid calandria B3 away from the extraction tank 1 is cooperatively connected with a micropump 4, a motor 5 is installed on a top of the top cover 2, a transmission shaft 6 extending to the inside of the extraction tank 1 is cooperatively connected to a bottom of the motor 5, a plurality of stirring rods 601 are fixedly connected to a surface of the transmission shaft 6, one end of the stirring rod 601 away from the transmission shaft 6 is detachably connected with a brush 7, the surface side of the stirring rod 601 is provided with a fastening bolt 8 and is connected with the brush 7 through the fastening bolt 8.

Exemplarily, after the extraction is accomplished, insert the upper extract liquid of extraction liquid calandria B3 along through-hole 201 in the inside upper extract liquid of extraction jar 1, the other end of extraction liquid calandria B3 is connected with micropump 4, micropump 4 can be to the upper extract liquid absorb, compare in traditional fixed upper extract liquid discharge pipe, can be according to the nimble depth of insertion of adjusting extraction liquid calandria B3 in layering position of different extraction liquids, and then guarantee the accurate upper extract liquid of discharging of extraction liquid calandria B3, the convenience and the flexibility of extraction separator have been promoted, twist fastening bolt 8 in order to fix the position of brush 7 on the surface of poking bar 601, motor 5 drives brush 7 through poking bar 601 and rotates when running, and then clean the inner wall of extraction jar 1, compare in traditional artifical clean mode, time saving and labor saving, and cleaning quality is better.

Referring to fig. 1, a pump switch 401 is installed on one side of the surface of the micro pump 4, and the current input end of the micro pump 4 is electrically connected to an external power source through the pump switch 401.

Illustratively, the connection of the micro pump 4 to an external power source can be controlled by the pump switch 401, thereby controlling the operation state of the micro pump 4.

Referring to fig. 1, a motor switch 501 is installed on one side of the surface of the motor 5, and a current input end of the motor 5 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch 501.

Illustratively, the connection of the motor 5 to the external power source can be controlled by the motor switch 501, so as to control the working state of the motor 5.

Referring to fig. 1, a magnet 301 is bound to one side of the surface of the extract liquid calandria B3, and the extract liquid calandria B3 is connected to the outer side wall of the extraction tank 1 through the magnet 301.

In an example, the surface of the extract liquid calandria B3 is bound with the magnet 301 and is connected with the outer wall of the extraction tank 1 through the magnet 301, and the position of the extract liquid calandria B3 can be fixed under the action of the magnet 301, so that the stability of the extract liquid calandria B3 in the process of discharging the upper extract liquid is maintained.

When the extraction tank is used, the top cover 2 is opened, a solution to be extracted and separated is poured into the extraction tank 1, the top cover 2 is covered, the motor 5 is switched on by the motor switch 501, the motor 5 runs to drive the stirring rod 601 to rotate by the transmission shaft 6, the solution is stirred and mixed, the solution is mixed and then stands for extraction, an extraction liquid discharge pipe A101 is fixed at the bottom of the extraction tank 1, a valve 102 is opened after extraction is finished, the lower layer of extraction liquid can be discharged by the extraction liquid discharge pipe A101, a through hole 201 is formed in one side of the inside of the top cover 2, after extraction is finished, one end of an extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 is inserted into the upper layer of extraction liquid in the extraction tank 1 along the through hole 201, the other end of the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 is connected with the micropump 4, the micropump 4 is switched on by the pump switch 401, the micropump 4 can suck the upper layer of extraction liquid, and the extraction liquid can be flexibly changed in position through the discharge pipe B3, compared with the traditional fixed upper extraction liquid discharge pipe, the insertion depth of the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the layering positions of different extraction liquids, so that the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 can be ensured to accurately discharge the upper extraction liquid, the convenience and the flexibility of the extraction separation device are improved, the surface of the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 is bound with the magnet 301 and is connected with the outer wall of the extraction tank 1 through the magnet 301, the position of the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 can be fixed under the action of the magnet 301, the stability of the extraction liquid discharge pipe B3 in the upper extraction liquid discharge process is further kept, one end inside the stirring rod 601 can be inserted with the brush 7, when the extraction tank 1 is normally used, the brush 7 is taken out, when the inner wall of the extraction tank 1 needs to be cleaned, the top cover 2 is integrally taken out, the brush 7 is inserted into the stirring rod 601, the insertion length is adjusted, so that the brushing part of the brush 7 just contacts with the inner wall of the extraction tank 1, reach the position of twisting fastening bolt 8 in order to fix brush 7 on the surface of poking bar 601 behind the suitable position, cover top cap 2, open motor 5, drive brush 7 through poking bar 601 during motor 5 operation and rotate, and then clean the inner wall of extraction jar 1, compare in traditional artifical clean mode, labour saving and time saving, and clean quality is better.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a chemical extraction separator, including extraction jar 1, extract calandria A101, valve 102, top cap 2, through-hole 201, extract calandria B3, magnet 301, micropump 4, pump switch 401, motor 5, motor switch 501, transmission shaft 6, poking bar 601, brush 7, fastening bolt 8, the part is general standard component or the part that technical staff in the field knows, and its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

The micropump 4, the pump switch 401, the motor 5 and the motor switch 501 are conventional products in the prior art, the micropump 4 is HG-708 in model, the pump switch 401 is DZ15D-40 in model, the motor 5 is Y180L in model, the motor switch 501 is NS2-25 in model, and the internal structure is not explained.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry extraction separator, includes extraction jar (1), its characterized in that, extraction jar (1) bottom fixedly connected with extraction calandria A (101), extraction calandria A (101) internally mounted has valve (102), extraction jar (1) top can be dismantled and be connected with top cap (2), through-hole (201) have been seted up to inside one side of top cap (2), through-hole (201) inside can be pegged graft and have extraction calandria B (3), extraction calandria B (3) one end is pegged graft to extraction jar (1) inside through-hole (201), extraction calandria B (3) are kept away from extraction jar (1) one end cooperation and are connected with micropump (4), motor (5) are installed at top cap (2) top, motor (5) bottom cooperation is connected with and extends to inside transmission shaft (6) of extraction jar (1), transmission shaft (6) fixed surface is connected with stirring rod (601) and stirring rod (601) are a plurality of, the stirring rod (601) is far away from one end of the transmission shaft (6) and is detachably connected with the brush (7), and one side of the surface of the stirring rod (601) is provided with a fastening bolt (8) and is connected with the brush (7) through the fastening bolt (8).

2. The chemical extraction separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a pump switch (401) is installed on one side of the surface of the micro pump (4), and the current input end of the micro pump (4) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the pump switch (401).

3. The chemical extraction separation device according to claim 1, wherein a motor switch (501) is installed on one side of the surface of the motor (5), and the current input end of the motor (5) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the motor switch (501).

4. The chemical extraction and separation device according to claim 1, wherein a magnet (301) is bound to one side of the surface of the extraction liquid drainage pipe B (3), and the extraction liquid drainage pipe B (3) is connected with the outer side wall of the extraction tank (1) through the magnet (301).