CN213739234U - Microbial composting fermentation device - Google Patents
Microbial composting fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213739234U CN213739234U CN202022930844.XU CN202022930844U CN213739234U CN 213739234 U CN213739234 U CN 213739234U CN 202022930844 U CN202022930844 U CN 202022930844U CN 213739234 U CN213739234 U CN 213739234U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- compost
- speed reducer
- motor
- crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a microbial compost fermentation device, which comprises a device main body; in the utility model, the first motor drives the first speed reducer to rotate, the first speed reducer drives the gear in the gear box to rotate, and the gear in the gear box drives the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod to rotate, so that the first blade and the second blade can crush the raw materials; in the utility model, the second motor drives the second speed reducer to rotate, the second speed reducer drives the connecting rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, and further the stirring blade can fully mix and stir the raw materials and the fermentation materials, so as to enhance the composting effect, and the designed fan can enhance the ventilation effect in the composting box; the utility model discloses in, can carry the inside of compost case with external water through the water pump, and then increase the wettability of raw and other materials.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compost, particularly, relate to a microorganism compost fermenting installation.
Background
The compost is an organic fertilizer, the nutrient substance contained is relatively abundant, and the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, help promoting the formation of the solid granular structure of soil at the same time, can increase the soil and preserve water, keep warm, ventilative, protect the fertile ability, and can compensate the nutrient single that the chemical fertilizer contains with the chemical fertilizer, the single use chemical fertilizer makes the soil harden for a long time, the defect that water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining performance decline, the compost is to utilize various plant residues (crop straw, weeds, leaves, peat, rubbish and other castoff, etc.) as the main raw materials, mix the organic fertilizer that people and animal's excrement and urine decay through the composting, because its compost material, principle of composting, and its composition and nature of the fertilizer are similar to animal manure.
More and more people use the compost, but straws, weeds and the like used in the existing composting process are not crushed, so that the rotting speed of the straws and the weeds is slowed down, and the composting effect is further influenced.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a microbial compost fermentation device.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a microbial compost fermenting installation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a microbial compost fermentation device comprises a device main body, wherein a crushing box is installed at the top end of the device main body, a first motor is installed at one side of the crushing box, a first speed reducer is installed at one side of the first motor, a gear box is installed at one side of the first speed reducer, a first crushing rod is installed at one side of the gear box, a first blade is installed on the first crushing rod, a second crushing rod is further installed at one side of the gear box, a second blade is installed on the second crushing rod, a compost box is installed at the bottom end of the device main body, a motor box is fixedly installed at the top end of the compost box, a second motor is installed inside the motor box, a second speed reducer is installed at the bottom end of the second motor, a connecting rotating shaft is installed at the bottom end of the second speed reducer, a stirring rod is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rotating shaft, and stirring blades are installed on the stirring rod, the top end of the compost bin is also fixedly provided with a water pump.
Furthermore, a feeding groove is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing box.
Further, one side fixed mounting of broken case has the mounting panel, first motor, first speed reducer with the equal fixed mounting of gear box is in the top of mounting panel, just the output of first motor inner rotating shaft pass through the shaft coupling with the receiving terminal of first speed reducer inner rotating shaft is connected, the output of first speed reducer inner rotating shaft with gear engagement in the gear box is connected, gear in the gear box respectively with first crushing pole with the one end meshing of second crushing pole is connected.
Furthermore, a first fixing seat is installed at one end of the first crushing rod, a second fixing seat is installed at one end of the second crushing rod, and the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box.
Further, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has the conveying pipeline, the one end of conveying pipeline with the compost case is connected, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners department of broken case has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg with the top fixed connection of compost case.
Further, the top of compost case is equipped with the sprue, the inside top fixed mounting of motor case has the third fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of third fixing base has the second motor, the output of second motor inner rotating shaft pass through the shaft coupling with the receiving terminal of second speed reducer inner rotating shaft is connected, the output of second speed reducer inner rotating shaft pass through the shaft coupling with the top of connecting the pivot is connected.
Further, a ventilating duct is installed on one side of the composting box, a fan is installed inside the ventilating duct, and air holes are formed in the other side of the composting box.
Further, a first water pipe is installed on one side of the water pump, a second water pipe is installed at the bottom end of the water pump, and the bottom end of the second water pipe is connected with the inside of the compost bin.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in, drive first speed reducer through first motor and rotate, first speed reducer drives the gear in the gear box and rotates, and the gear in the gear box drives first broken pole, the broken pole of second and rotates, and then makes first blade and second blade can carry out the breakage to raw and other materials.
2. The utility model discloses in, drive the second speed reducer through the second motor and rotate, the second speed reducer drives and connects the pivot and rotate, connects the pivot and drives the puddler and rotate, and then makes stirring vane can carry out abundant mixed stirring with raw and other materials and fermentation to the effect of reinforcing compost, the ventilation effect of compost incasement can be strengthened to the fan of design.
3. The utility model discloses in, can carry the inside of compost case with external water through the water pump, and then increase the wettability of raw and other materials.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the compost bin of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
1. a device main body; 2. a crushing box; 201. a feeding groove; 202. mounting a plate; 203. a first motor; 204. a first speed reducer; 205. a gear case; 206. a first crushing bar; 207. a first blade; 208. a first fixed seat; 209. a second crushing bar; 210. a second blade; 211. a second fixed seat; 212. a delivery pipe; 213. supporting legs; 3. composting; 301. a material injection port; 302. a motor case; 303. thirdly, fixing; 304. a second motor; 305. a second speed reducer; 306. connecting the rotating shaft; 307. a stirring rod; 308. a stirring blade; 309. a ventilation duct; 310. a fan; 311. air holes are formed; 4. a water pump; 401. a first water pipe; 402. a second water pipe.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
referring to fig. 1-3, a microbial compost fermentation device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device main body 1, a crushing box 2 is installed at a top end of the device main body 1, a first motor 203 is installed at one side of the crushing box 2, a first speed reducer 204 is installed at one side of the first motor 203, a gear box 205 is installed at one side of the first speed reducer 204, a first crushing rod 206 is installed at one side of the gear box 205, a first blade 207 is installed on the first crushing rod 206, a second crushing rod 209 is also installed at one side of the gear box 205, a second blade 210 is installed on the second crushing rod 209, a compost box 3 is installed at a bottom end of the device main body 1, a motor box 302 is fixedly installed at a top end of the compost box 3, a second motor 304 is installed inside the motor box 302, a second speed reducer 305 is installed at a bottom end of the second motor 304, the bottom of second speed reducer 305 is installed and is connected pivot 306, the puddler 307 is installed to the bottom of connecting pivot 306, install stirring vane 308 on the puddler 307, the top of compost case 3 is still fixed mounting has water pump 4.
Through the above scheme of the utility model, the top end of the crushing box 2 is fixedly provided with the feeding groove 201; a mounting plate 202 is fixedly mounted on one side of the crushing box 2, the first motor 203, the first speed reducer 204 and the gear box 205 are all fixedly mounted on the top end of the mounting plate 202, the output end of a rotating shaft in the first motor 203 is connected with the receiving end of a rotating shaft in the first speed reducer 204 through a coupler, the output end of a rotating shaft in the first speed reducer 204 is meshed with a gear in the gear box 205, and the gear in the gear box 205 is meshed with one end of the first crushing rod 206 and one end of the second crushing rod 209 respectively; a first fixed seat 208 is installed at one end of the first crushing rod 206, a second fixed seat 211 is installed at one end of the second crushing rod 209, and the first fixed seat 208 and the second fixed seat 211 are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 2; a feed delivery pipe 212 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the crushing box 2, one end of the feed delivery pipe 212 is connected with the compost box 3, supporting legs 213 are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box 2, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs 213 are fixedly connected with the top end of the compost box 3; the top end of the compost box 3 is provided with a feeding hole 301, the top end inside the motor box 302 is fixedly provided with a third fixing seat 303, the bottom end of the third fixing seat 303 is fixedly provided with the second motor 304, the output end of a rotating shaft in the second motor 304 is connected with the receiving end of a rotating shaft in the second speed reducer 305 through a coupler, and the output end of the rotating shaft in the second speed reducer 305 is connected with the top end of the connecting rotating shaft 306 through a coupler; a ventilating duct 309 is installed on one side of the compost box 3, a fan 310 is installed inside the ventilating duct 309, and air holes 311 are formed in the other side of the compost box 3; a first water pipe 401 is installed on one side of the water pump 4, a second water pipe 402 is installed at the bottom end of the water pump 4, and the bottom end of the second water pipe 402 is connected with the inside of the compost bin 3.
In specific application, raw materials enter the crushing box 2 through the feeding groove 201, the first motor 203 drives the first speed reducer 204 to rotate, the first speed reducer 204 drives the gear in the gear box 205 to rotate, the gear in the gear box 205 drives the first crushing rod 206 and the second crushing rod 209 to rotate, so that the first blade 207 and the second blade 210 crush the raw materials, the crushed raw materials enter the compost box 3 through the conveying pipe 212, fermented materials are injected into the compost box 3 through the injection port 301, then the second motor 304 is started, the second speed reducer 305 is driven to rotate through the second motor 304, the second speed reducer 305 drives the connecting rotating shaft 306 to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft 306 drives the stirring rod 307 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 308 can fully mix and stir the fermented materials and the raw materials, the water pump 4 can transport outside water into the compost box 3, and the flow of air in the compost box 3 can be enhanced by the cooperation of the fan 310 and the air holes 311.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The microbial compost fermentation device is characterized by comprising a device main body (1), wherein a crushing box (2) is installed at the top end of the device main body (1), a first motor (203) is installed on one side of the crushing box (2), a first speed reducer (204) is installed on one side of the first motor (203), a gear box (205) is installed on one side of the first speed reducer (204), a first crushing rod (206) is installed on one side of the gear box (205), a first blade (207) is installed on the first crushing rod (206), a second crushing rod (209) is further installed on one side of the gear box (205), a second blade (210) is installed on the second crushing rod (209), a compost box (3) is installed at the bottom end of the device main body (1), and a motor box (302) is fixedly installed at the top end of the compost box (3), the internally mounted of motor case (302) has second motor (304), second speed reducer (305) is installed to the bottom of second motor (304), connection pivot (306) are installed to the bottom of second speed reducer (305), puddler (307) are installed to the bottom of connecting pivot (306), install stirring vane (308) on puddler (307), the top of compost case (3) is fixed mounting still has water pump (4).
2. A microbial compost fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of said crushing box (2) is fixedly equipped with a feeding trough (201).
3. A microbial compost fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting plate (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of said crushing box (2), said first motor (203), said first speed reducer (204) and said gear box (205) are all fixedly mounted on the top end of said mounting plate (202), and the output end of the rotating shaft in said first motor (203) is connected with the receiving end of the rotating shaft in said first speed reducer (204) through a coupling, the output end of the rotating shaft in said first speed reducer (204) is connected with the gear in said gear box (205) in a meshing manner, and the gear in said gear box (205) is respectively connected with one end of said first crushing rod (206) and one end of said second crushing rod (209) in a meshing manner.
4. A microbial composting fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that one end of the first breaker bar (206) is fitted with a first holder (208), one end of the second breaker bar (209) is fitted with a second holder (211), and both the first holder (208) and the second holder (211) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the breaker box (2).
5. A microbial compost fermentation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material conveying pipe (212) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of said crushing box (2), one end of said material conveying pipe (212) is connected with said compost box (3), supporting legs (213) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of said crushing box (2), and the bottom ends of said supporting legs (213) are fixedly connected with the top end of said compost box (3).
6. A microbial compost fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding port (301) is arranged at the top end of the compost bin (3), a third fixing seat (303) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inside of the motor bin (302), the second motor (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third fixing seat (303), the output end of the rotating shaft in the second motor (304) is connected with the receiving end of the rotating shaft in the second speed reducer (305) through a coupler, and the output end of the rotating shaft in the second speed reducer (305) is connected with the top end of the connecting rotating shaft (306) through a coupler.
7. A microbial compost fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of said compost box (3) is installed with a ventilation duct (309), said ventilation duct (309) is internally installed with a fan (310), and another side of said compost box (3) is provided with air holes (311).
8. A microbial composting and fermentation device as claimed in claim 1 wherein a first water pipe (401) is attached to one side of the water pump (4), a second water pipe (402) is attached to the bottom end of the water pump (4), and the bottom end of the second water pipe (402) is connected to the inside of the compost bin (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022930844.XU CN213739234U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Microbial composting fermentation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022930844.XU CN213739234U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Microbial composting fermentation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213739234U true CN213739234U (en) | 2021-07-20 |
Family
ID=76835052
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022930844.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213739234U (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2020-12-10 | Microbial composting fermentation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213739234U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-10 CN CN202022930844.XU patent/CN213739234U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210720 |