CN213668229U - Kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN213668229U CN213668229U CN202021784681.2U CN202021784681U CN213668229U CN 213668229 U CN213668229 U CN 213668229U CN 202021784681 U CN202021784681 U CN 202021784681U CN 213668229 U CN213668229 U CN 213668229U
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- receiving tank
- water receiving
- rotating shaft
- reaction kettle
- side wall
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kitchen waste dehydration decrement device, which comprises a reaction kettle, a speed reducing motor and a rotating shaft movably connected on two side walls of the reaction kettle, wherein a rotary drum is arranged in a cavity of the reaction kettle, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rotary drum pass through the rotating shaft and are fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, and a circular side wall of the rotary drum is provided with a water leakage hole; a plurality of bent stirring sheets are arranged on the rotating shaft in the rotary drum; a water receiving tank is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle cavity, a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the water receiving tank, and an oil outlet is arranged at the side end of the water receiving tank and the horizontal position of the pool surface of the water receiving tank; the inner side of the top wall of the reaction kettle is provided with a heating unit. The utility model discloses compact structure is practical, can realize that kitchen garbage's dehydration subtracts heavy, and the setting of crooked form stirring piece has realized evenly stirring garrulous, and the drum in the hole that leaks in the area setting up fast dehydration and keep the air convection current, also can provide good degradation environment for biological fermentation, reaches the purpose of degradation rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a meal kitchen waste water treatment technical field, concretely relates to kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device.
Background
The garbage is widely treated by incineration, if the garbage can be effectively dewatered and reduced, the operating efficiency of the incinerator can be improved, the service life of the incinerator can be prolonged, and the leftover, the soup, the vegetable leaves and the fruit peels in the garbage can be converted into organic fertilizer for use. Therefore, some researches are carried out on the vegetable residues of the kitchen garbage, and various chopping and mincing devices are developed, although similar mincing structures have advantages and disadvantages, the similar mincing structures cannot deal with restaurants, dining rooms and kitchens which generate a large amount of kitchen garbage of leftovers, soup, vegetable leaves and fruit peels due to limited treatment capacity, and great troubles are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the problem, the utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device can realize that kitchen garbage's dehydration subtracts heavy, provides dry rubbish crushed aggregates for follow-up incineration, and the compact reasonable structure of this device also can provide good degradation environment for biological fermentation, reaches degradation waste's purpose.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a kitchen waste dehydration decrement device, which comprises a reaction kettle, a speed reducing motor and an electric control unit, wherein the upper end of the side wall of the reaction kettle, which is far away from the speed reducing motor, is provided with a feed inlet, the lower end of the side wall of the reaction kettle is provided with a discharge outlet, the free end of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected on the two side walls of the reaction kettle, a rotating drum is arranged in the cavity of the reaction kettle, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rotating drum pass through the rotating shaft and; a plurality of bent stirring sheets are arranged on the rotating shaft in the rotary drum; a water receiving tank is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle cavity, a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the water receiving tank, and an oil outlet is arranged at the horizontal position of the side end of the water receiving tank and the pool surface of the water receiving tank; and a heating unit is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the reaction kettle.
Furthermore, the bending directions of two adjacent stirring blades in the length direction of the rotating shaft are opposite, and the bending directions of the two stirring blades in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft are the same.
Furthermore, the side wall of the rotary drum can be provided with hole-shaped water leakage holes which are uniformly distributed, or strip-shaped water leakage holes which are matched with the side wall of the rotary drum in shape.
Furthermore, the water receiving groove is arranged in a groove shape, and the edge part of the water receiving groove is higher than the middle part of the water receiving groove.
Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly connected at the tail end of the stirring sheet.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effect:
the device has compact and practical structure, can realize dehydration and decrement, is provided with the rotary drum with the water leakage holes in the reaction kettle, can quickly get rid of and remove sewage in the rotating process along with the rotating shaft, and can realize uniform mixing of kitchen waste in the rotating process; the arrangement of the cross-shaped bent stirring sheets greatly increases the stirring range and the stirring force of the kitchen waste, and ensures the stirring uniformity and timeliness; the rotary drum rotates the in-process along with the axis of rotation and has accelerateed the inside and outside air flow of rotary drum, can pass through the air with the outer temperature of rotary drum and transmit to the rotary drum in, temperature control is more even, has secondly also increased the air flow, does benefit to the fermentation and the degradation of good oxygen fungus to kitchen garbage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reaction kettle; 2. a reduction motor; 3. an electronic control unit; 4. a rotating drum; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. A water leakage hole; 7. a feed gate; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a discharge port; 10. a stirring sheet; 11. a heating unit; 12. a water receiving tank; 13. a water outlet; 14. an oil outlet; 15. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a kitchen waste dehydration reduction device comprises a reaction kettle 1, a speed reduction motor 2 and an electric control unit 3, wherein a feed inlet 8 is arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the reaction kettle 1 far away from the speed reduction motor 2, a discharge outlet 9 is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the reaction kettle 1, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the free end of an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 2, the rotating shaft 5 is movably connected to two side walls of the reaction kettle 1, a rotating drum is arranged in a cavity of the reaction kettle 1, a feed inlet 7 is arranged on the rear side wall of the rotating drum, the feed inlet 7 and the feed inlet 8 of the reaction kettle 1 are on the same horizontal line when being located in a vertical state, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rotating drum penetrate through the rotating shaft 5 and are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
The circular side wall of the rotary drum is provided with water leakage holes 6, and further, the side wall of the rotary drum 4 can be provided with the hole-shaped water leakage holes 6 which are uniformly distributed, or the bar-shaped water leakage holes 6 matched with the side wall of the rotary drum 4 in shape can throw water away quickly in the rotation process of the rotary drum 4, so that the drying of the garbage fragments is ensured.
At the terminal rigid coupling scraper blade 15 of stirring piece 10, can scrape the rubbish crushed aggregates of pasting at rotary drum 4 inner wall when stirring at stirring piece 10, also avoided simultaneously that the hole 6 that leaks is blockked up.
A plurality of curved stirring blades 10 are arranged on the rotating shaft 5 in the rotary drum; further, two stirring pieces 10 adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the rotating shaft 5 are provided with the opposite bending directions, and the two stirring pieces 10 are provided with the same bending direction in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft 5. Firstly, compared with the linear stirring piece 10, the curved stirring piece 10 increases the contact area with garbage, and the cross-shaped curved stirring piece 10 further increases the rolling area of kitchen garbage in the stirring process, so that the stirring uniformity and the stirring speed are improved to the maximum extent, and simultaneously, food residues in the reaction kettle 1 are sufficiently oxygenated, thereby being beneficial to fermentation and degradation.
The bottom of the cavity of the reaction kettle 1 is provided with a water receiving tank 12, wherein the water receiving tank 12 is arranged in a groove shape, the edge part of the water receiving tank 12 is higher than the middle part of the water receiving tank, water is inevitably thrown out of the water leakage hole 6 in a rotating state, the edge of the groove-shaped water receiving tank 12 can block splashed water, and the pollution to the wall of the reaction kettle 1 is reduced. A water outlet 13 is arranged at the lower end of the water receiving tank 12 and used for discharging redundant sewage, and an oil outlet 14 is arranged at the horizontal position of the side end of the water receiving tank 12 and the pool surface of the water receiving tank 12; a part of grease can be mixed in sewage and drained, the grease can float on the water surface of the water receiving tank 12, and the grease collecting is more convenient by arranging the oil outlet 14 at the horizontal position of the pool surface of the water receiving tank 12.
1 roof inboard of reation kettle is equipped with heating element 11, provides the temperature for reation kettle 1 cavity, and axis of rotation 5 drives rotary drum 4 and rotates, makes 4 inside and outside air flows of rotary drum, has guaranteed kitchen garbage's temperature through the circulation of isothermal air, provides good temperature environment and ventilation environment for the fermentation of biological fungus.
The speed reducing motor 2 and the heating unit 11 are both electrically connected with the electric control unit 3, and the starting and rotating speed control of the speed reducing motor 2 and the heating temperature and time of the heating unit 11 are both controlled by the electric control unit 3.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device, includes reation kettle, gear motor, electrical unit, keeps away from gear motor's lateral wall upper end at reation kettle and is equipped with the feed inlet, and the lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, gear motor's output shaft free end solid joint axis of rotation, its characterized in that: the rotating shaft is movably connected to two side walls of the reaction kettle, a rotating drum is arranged in a cavity of the reaction kettle, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rotating drum penetrate through the rotating shaft and are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and water leakage holes are formed in the circular side wall of the rotating drum;
a plurality of bent stirring sheets are arranged on the rotating shaft in the rotary drum;
a water receiving tank is arranged at the bottom of the reaction kettle cavity, a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the water receiving tank, and an oil outlet is arranged at the horizontal position of the side end of the water receiving tank and the pool surface of the water receiving tank;
and a heating unit is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the reaction kettle.
2. The kitchen waste dewatering and reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two stirring sheets adjacent to each other in the length direction of the rotating shaft are arranged in opposite directions, and the two stirring sheets in the vertical direction of the rotating shaft are in the same bending direction.
3. The kitchen waste dewatering and reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the rotary drum can be provided with hole-shaped water leakage holes which are uniformly distributed or strip-shaped water leakage holes which are matched with the side wall of the rotary drum in shape.
4. The kitchen waste dewatering and reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water receiving tank is arranged in a groove shape, and the edge part of the water receiving tank is higher than the middle part of the water receiving tank.
5. The kitchen waste dewatering and reducing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end of the stirring sheet is fixedly connected with a scraping plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021784681.2U CN213668229U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021784681.2U CN213668229U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213668229U true CN213668229U (en) | 2021-07-13 |
Family
ID=76745169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021784681.2U Active CN213668229U (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | Kitchen garbage dehydration decrement device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213668229U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-24 CN CN202021784681.2U patent/CN213668229U/en active Active
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