CN214324286U - A spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment - Google Patents
A spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214324286U CN214324286U CN202023274188.9U CN202023274188U CN214324286U CN 214324286 U CN214324286 U CN 214324286U CN 202023274188 U CN202023274188 U CN 202023274188U CN 214324286 U CN214324286 U CN 214324286U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, this a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment, which comprises a frame, the top of frame has first motor, dehydrating cylinder and a drying cylinder from a left side to the right side erection joint in proper order, the one end of first motor is kept away from at the dehydrating cylinder to drying cylinder fixed connection, the inside of drying cylinder is provided with agitating unit, the baffle is installed to the one end of drying cylinder. The utility model discloses a set up crushing roller, dehydration section of thick bamboo, a drying cylinder, crushing roller smashes kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish into fine particles, makes things convenient for the screw axis to come out with the abundant extrusion of moisture in the rubbish, and the granule in small, broken bits simultaneously gets into the drying cylinder and easily dries, and the electric heat coil through setting up in the drying cylinder is further dry with rubbish, and rubbish after the drying can not produce filtration liquid, conveniently burns, has reached the improvement dehydration rate, the effect of being convenient for drying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field specifically is a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment.
Background
Kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish all belongs to kitchen garbage, they contain high moisture and organic matter, very easy rotten, produce the foul smell, traditional treatment methods mainly have and burn and landfill, if with the high kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish of moisture content and other rubbish direct mixing landfill, can form filtration liquid under the effect of high pressure and microorganism, filtration liquid contains carcinogenic substance and difficult degradation, filtration liquid seepage comes out can cause the secondary pollution of rubbish, moisture in the kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish, make burn and need consume more energy and evaporate moisture, and difficult complete incineration is clean, so can dewater kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish before carrying out the landfill or burning.
Among the prior art, the main working part of present common spiral dewatering machine is a variable pitch spiral, and its pitch is big or small in proper order, and the root footpath grow in proper order, and the end footpath increases gradually and the pitch dwindles gradually, and when the material was impeld by the screw axis, because of the spiral cavity dwindles gradually to form the squeezing to the material, when the spiral dewatering machine dewaters, the volume of rubbish is great, can not be abundant extrude moisture during the extrusion, and the moisture content that contains in the residue is higher, does not reach the requirement of burning.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment possesses the improvement dehydration rate, the dry advantage of being convenient for to when solving the dehydration of spiral dewatering machine, the volume of rubbish is great, can not be abundant during the extrusion moisture, and the moisture content that contains in the residue is higher, does not reach the problem of the requirement of burning.
For realizing improving the dehydration rate, the drying purpose of being convenient for, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment comprises a rack, wherein the top of the rack is sequentially provided with a first motor, a dewatering cylinder and a drying cylinder from left to right, the drying cylinder is fixedly connected at one end of the dewatering cylinder far away from the first motor, a stirring device is arranged inside the drying cylinder, a baffle is arranged at one end of the drying cylinder, a rotary seal is embedded on the side surface of the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, a rotary shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary seal, the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft, the spiral shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder, a water filtering hole is formed in the bottom of the dewatering cylinder, a guide hopper is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dewatering cylinder, a through groove is formed in the top of the rack, the guide hopper is movably connected with the inner wall of the through groove, and an inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the dewatering cylinder, one side of inlet pipe is provided with the second motor, the side of inlet pipe inner wall is rotated and is connected with the round bar, the one end of round bar run through the inlet pipe and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, the fixed surface of round bar is connected with crushing roller, the inner wall fixedly connected with of dehydration section of thick bamboo board of slagging tap, the discharge opening has been seted up on the surface of the board of slagging tap, the one end fixedly connected with bull stick of pivot is kept away from to the screw axis, the screw axis with through the bull stick with slag tap rotate to be connected, the inner wall of drying section of thick bamboo is inlayed and is had the electric heat circle, electric heat circle inner wall fixedly connected with insulating layer.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, agitating unit includes stock, stirring rake, stopper and nut, stock fixed connection is in the one end of bull stick, stopper fixed connection is on the surface of stock, the stirring rake activity cup joints the surface at the stock, nut threaded connection is on the surface of stock, the side of nut and the one end swing joint of stirring rake.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cross-section of stock is square, the shape on stirring rake inner wall and the surperficial shape looks adaptation of stock.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of inlet pipe.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed surface of drying cylinder is connected with the heat preservation.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the side fixedly connected with slipmat of stopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment, through setting up crushing roller, a dewatering cylinder, a drying cylinder, crushing roller smashes kitchen fruit vegetables rubbish into fine particles, make things convenient for the screw axis to come out the abundant extrusion of moisture in with rubbish, simultaneously the granule in small, broken bits gets into the drying cylinder and easily dries, it is further dry with rubbish through the electric heating coil that sets up in the drying cylinder, rubbish after the drying can not produce filtration liquid, conveniently burn, the rate of dehydration has been improved, the effect of being convenient for drying, when solving the dehydration of spiral dehydrator, the volume of rubbish is great, can not be abundant during the extrusion moisture, the moisture content who contains in the residue is higher, reach the problem of the requirement of burning.
2. This a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment, through setting up agitating unit, the screw axis drives the stock through the bull stick when rotating and rotates, and the stock drives the stirring rake and rotates, makes the inside rubbish of drying section of thick bamboo be heated evenly through the stirring, and avoids heating in-process rubbish to pile up the caking, through the scraping of stirring rake to the drying section of thick bamboo inner wall, avoids the kitchen garbage of continuous desiccation to form the bonding at the inner wall of drying section of thick bamboo, has reached the effect that improves drying efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the slag discharging plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a dewatering drum; 4. a drying cylinder; 5. a stirring device; 501. a long rod; 502. a stirring paddle; 503. a limiting block; 504. a nut; 6. a baffle plate; 7. rotating and sealing; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a screw shaft; 10. water filtering holes; 11. a material guide hopper; 12. a through groove; 13. a feed pipe; 14. a second motor; 15. a round bar; 16. a crushing roller; 17. a slag discharging plate; 18. a discharge hole; 19. a non-slip mat; 20. a rotating rod; 21. an electric heating coil; 22. an insulating layer; 23. a feed hopper; 24. and (7) an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the top of the frame 1 is sequentially provided with a first motor 2, a dewatering cylinder 3 and a drying cylinder 4 from left to right, the drying cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the dewatering cylinder 3 far away from the first motor 2, the inside of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a stirring device 5, one end of the drying cylinder 4 is provided with a baffle 6, the side surface of the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 3 is embedded with a rotary seal 7, the inner wall of the rotary seal 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 2, one end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a spiral shaft 9, the spiral shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 3, the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 3 is provided with a water filtering hole 10, the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a guide hopper 11, the top of the frame 1 is provided with a through groove 12, guide hopper 11 swing joint is at the inner wall that leads to groove 12, the top of dewatering cylinder 3 is provided with inlet pipe 13, one side of inlet pipe 13 is provided with second motor 14, the side of inlet pipe 13 inner wall is rotated and is connected with round bar 15, the one end of round bar 15 run through inlet pipe 13 and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor 14, the fixed surface of round bar 15 is connected with crushing roller 16, the inner wall fixedly connected with slag discharging plate 17 of dewatering cylinder 3, discharge opening 18 has been seted up on the surface of slag discharging plate 17, the one end fixedly connected with bull stick 20 of pivot 8 is kept away from to screw axis 9, screw axis 9 with rotate with slag discharging plate 17 through bull stick 20 and be connected, the inner wall of drying cylinder 4 is inlayed and is had electric heat ring 21, the inner wall fixedly connected with insulating layer 22 of electric heat ring 21.
Specifically, agitating unit 5 includes stock 501, stirring rake 502, stopper 503 and nut 504, and stock 501 fixed connection is in the one end of bull stick 20, stopper 503 fixed connection on the surface of stock 501, and stirring rake 502 activity cup joints on the surface of stock 501, and nut 504 threaded connection is on the surface of stock 501, the side of nut 504 and the one end swing joint of stirring rake 502.
In this embodiment, when the screw axis 9 rotates, the rotating rod 20 is used for driving the long rod 501 to rotate, the long rod 501 drives the stirring paddle 502 to rotate, the garbage in the drying cylinder 4 is heated uniformly by stirring, the heating process is avoided, the garbage is accumulated and agglomerated, the nut 504 is rotated from the long rod 501, the stirring paddle 502 can be pulled out from the long rod 501, and the stirring paddle 502 is convenient to clean.
Specifically, the cross section of the long rod 501 is square, and the shape of the inner wall of the stirring paddle 502 is matched with the shape of the surface of the long rod 501.
In this embodiment, the shape of the inner wall of the stirring paddle 502 is matched with the shape of the surface of the long rod 501, and the stirring paddle 502 can be driven when the long rod 501 rotates, so that the long rod 501 and the stirring paddle 502 are prevented from sliding relatively.
Specifically, the top of the feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 23.
In this embodiment, the feed hopper 23 enlarges the feed inlet, and garbage is conveniently thrown in.
Specifically, the surface of the drying cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer 24.
In this embodiment, the heat insulating layer 24 prevents the heat generated by the electric heating coil 21 from being lost rapidly, thereby saving energy.
Specifically, the side of the limiting block 503 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip pad 19.
In this embodiment, the non-slip mat 19 has elasticity, and the stirring paddle 502 is pressed on the non-slip mat 19 through the nut 504, so that the shaking generated when the stirring paddle 502 rotates can be reduced.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the kitchen garbage drying device is used, kitchen garbage is thrown into the feeding hopper 23, the kitchen garbage enters the feeding pipe 13 through the feeding hopper 23, the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 rotates to drive the round rod 15 to rotate, the round rod 15 rotates to drive the crushing roller 16 to rotate, the crushing roller 16 crushes the kitchen garbage into fine particles, the crushed garbage enters the dewatering cylinder 3, the first motor 2 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the screw shaft 9 to rotate, the screw shaft 9 rotates to drive the garbage to move towards the slag discharging plate 17, the garbage is extruded through the screw shaft 9 and the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 3 to be dehydrated, wastewater flows out through the water filtering holes 10 and is collected and treated through the material guide hopper 11, the extruded garbage slag is discharged into the drying cylinder 4 through the material discharging hole 18, and the electric heating ring 21 arranged in the drying cylinder 4 heats and dries the garbage, drive stock 501 through bull stick 20 when screw axis 9 rotates and rotate, stock 501 drives stirring rake 502 and rotates, it is even to be heated through stirring messenger 4 inside rubbish of drying cylinder, and avoid heating in-process rubbish to pile up the conglomeration, through the scraping of stirring rake 502 to 4 inner walls of drying cylinder, the kitchen garbage of avoiding constantly losing water forms the bonding at the inner wall of drying cylinder 4, dry completion, open baffle 6, garbage collection after the drying, the convenient transportation of rubbish after the drying, burn, difficult production filtration liquid, avoid causing secondary pollution to the environment.
To sum up, this a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment through setting up crushing roller 16, dewatering cylinder 3, drying cylinder 4, has reached and has improved the dehydration rate, the effect of the drying of being convenient for to when solving the dehydration of spiral dehydrator, the volume of rubbish is great, can not be abundant during the extrusion extrude moisture, and the moisture content that contains in the residue is higher, does not reach the problem of the requirement of burning.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the top of the frame (1) is sequentially provided with a first motor (2), a dewatering cylinder (3) and a drying cylinder (4) from left to right, the drying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the dewatering cylinder (3) far away from the first motor (2), a stirring device (5) is arranged inside the drying cylinder (4), a baffle (6) is installed at one end of the drying cylinder (4), a rotary seal (7) is embedded on the side surface of the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder (3), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotary seal (7), the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (2), a spiral shaft (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (8), the spiral shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder (3), a water filtering hole (10) is formed in the bottom of the dewatering cylinder (3), and a guide hopper (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dewatering cylinder (3), the top of frame (1) has been seted up and has been led to groove (12), guide hopper (11) swing joint is at the inner wall that leads to groove (12), the top of dehydration section of thick bamboo (3) is provided with inlet pipe (13), one side of inlet pipe (13) is provided with second motor (14), the side of inlet pipe (13) inner wall rotates and is connected with round bar (15), the one end of round bar (15) run through inlet pipe (13) and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (14), the fixed surface of round bar (15) is connected with crushing roller (16), the inner wall fixed connection of dehydration section of thick bamboo (3) is gone out slag plate (17), discharge opening (18) have been seted up on the surface of slag plate (17), the one end fixedly connected with bull stick (20) of pivot (8) are kept away from to screw axis (9), screw axis (9) with through bull stick (20) with go out slag plate (17) and rotate and be connected, an electric heating ring (21) is embedded in the inner wall of the drying cylinder (4), and an insulating layer (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electric heating ring (21).
2. The spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: agitating unit (5) are including stock (501), stirring rake (502), stopper (503) and nut (504), stock (501) fixed connection is in the one end of bull stick (20), stopper (503) fixed connection is on the surface of stock (501), stirring rake (502) activity is cup jointed on the surface of stock (501), nut (504) threaded connection is on the surface of stock (501), the side of nut (504) and the one end swing joint of stirring rake (502).
3. The spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the long rod (501) is square, and the shape of the inner wall of the stirring paddle (502) is matched with the shape of the surface of the long rod (501).
4. The spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (23) of inlet pipe (13).
5. The spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the surface of the drying cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer (24).
6. The spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit and vegetable waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the side surface of the limiting block (503) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023274188.9U CN214324286U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | A spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023274188.9U CN214324286U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | A spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment |
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| CN214324286U true CN214324286U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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| CN202023274188.9U Active CN214324286U (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | A spiral dewatering device for kitchen fruit vegetables refuse treatment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798698A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device convenient to realize waste water and garbage collection |
| CN116734258A (en) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-09-12 | 宿迁凯达环保设备制造有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable garbage treatment process |
| CN117066253A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-11-17 | 河北玖兆环保科技有限公司 | Dangerous waste treatment device and treatment method |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202023274188.9U patent/CN214324286U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798698A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device convenient to realize waste water and garbage collection |
| CN116734258A (en) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-09-12 | 宿迁凯达环保设备制造有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable garbage treatment process |
| CN116734258B (en) * | 2023-01-29 | 2023-12-12 | 宿迁凯达环保设备制造有限公司 | Fruit and vegetable garbage treatment process |
| CN117066253A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-11-17 | 河北玖兆环保科技有限公司 | Dangerous waste treatment device and treatment method |
| CN117066253B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-01-30 | 河北玖兆环保科技有限公司 | Dangerous waste treatment device and treatment method |
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