CN213662935U

CN213662935U - Novel drip irrigation equipment for irrigation and water conservancy construction

Info

Publication number: CN213662935U
Application number: CN202022371274.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞春; 庞明德; 庞明林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

Novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction. Traditional farmland irrigation is irrigating, and due to the lack of water control systems with different sections, the problems of water and soil loss, soil hardening, water resource waste and the like are easily caused, the irrigation efficiency is low, and fixed-point drought-resistant irrigation cannot be realized. The utility model discloses a constitution includes: ditch (1), sectional type supply channel, watering equipment are deposited to the cell type, the sectional type supply channel constitute including the pipe (2) that absorb water, the pipe one end that absorbs water connect the cell type deposit the ditch, the other end and water pump (3) are connected, the water pump other end connect sectional type delivery pipe (4), the one end of sectional type delivery pipe and movable joint three way switch (5) connect, movable joint three way switch's the other end and filler pipe (6) connect, third end and another section type delivery pipe connect in order. The utility model is used for irrigation and water conservancy construction drips irrigation.

Description

Novel drip irrigation equipment for irrigation and water conservancy construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farmland irrigation field, concretely relates to novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction.

Background

The traditional farmland irrigation is in irrigation, and due to the lack of water control systems with different sections, the problems of water and soil loss, soil hardening, water resource waste and the like are easily caused, meanwhile, the irrigation efficiency is low, drought resistance irrigation at fixed points cannot be realized, so that seeds cannot sprout and emerge in time, and the purpose of uniform and strong seedlings is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction.

The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, its constitution includes: the sectional type water supply pipeline comprises a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with the groove type water storage channel, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with a water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected with the sectional type water supply pipe, the sectional type water supply pipe is connected with one end of a movable joint three-way switch, the other end of the movable joint three-way switch is connected with a water adding pipe, and the third end of the movable joint three-way switch is sequentially connected with the other sectional type water supply pipe;

the irrigation equipment constitute including the irrigation equipment frame, the welding of irrigation equipment frame in the railway carriage side, railway carriage upper portion install the bucket of adorning, the bucket of adorning by the filler pipe supply water, its delivery port and delivery union coupling, the delivery pipe pass through water pump and water main connection, the water main with the irrigation equipment frame connect, the basin of depositing evenly arrange around the crops in field, basin both sides of depositing respectively install a drip irrigation water injection well choke.

The novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, irrigation equipment frame form to divide into three groups altogether through the square steel welding, every group is constituteed by advancing submarine foot rest and play water footing frame, connect through the pivot between each group, advance submarine foot rest with play water footing frame be the sealed hollow structure in both ends, the water header and wherein a set of irrigation equipment frame intake footing frame connect, the water footing frame of intaking connect the play water footing frame of water pipe and every group irrigation equipment frame through the elbow respectively and connect, play water footing frame on install two water spray nozzles.

The novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, two water injection well choke have a set of parallel nozzle, the nozzle in install the spring, the nozzle outside be connected with the enclosing cover through the screw thread, enclosing cover inside be fixed with the spraying flood peak, the first water injection well choke front end in two water injection well choke right sides pass through tee bend and ball valve switch connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model relates to a novel drip irrigation device for irrigation and water conservancy construction, which solves the problems existing in the irrigation of the farmland in the prior art, can realize fixed-point drought-resistant irrigation, can realize segment control through an eyelet three-way switch and a segmented water supply pipe, and can increase the irrigation area by adopting double water nozzles for irrigation;

the structure has the following specific advantages: (1) the method is characterized in that natural river water is introduced to the local conditions to build a groove-shaped water storage channel, the water storage channel is built together with a water well suitable for the local conditions to build a water storage channel and a flexible water storage bucket, and the breeding industry suitable for the local conditions is fused and developed to increase production and income, such as cattle, sheep, chickens, geese, shrimps, loaches and the like, so that the breeding fusion development promotes the production and income increase, and the method is suitable for building the water storage channel on flat ground, hilly ground and sloping; (2) the water is added into the water storage barrel in a sectional type adjusting and controlling mode, so that the problem of insufficient water resources of the irrigation water storage barrel is solved, and the problems of water resource waste, water and soil loss, land hardening and the like are solved; (3) practical drought-resistant irrigation water is saved by more than 70%, the operation is expanded by 14.6 meters and 22 ridges, 2-8 irrigation double-spray nozzles are arranged in each ridge for sprinkling irrigation, the spraying quality is good, the irrigation water permeates into each ridge of soil by 5-8 cm, the problems that the seeds are 2-3 cm deep, old and young three-generation seedlings are caused due to the fact that the seeds cannot sprout and grow out of the soil in time due to drought are solved, and the purpose that the seeds grow out of the soil in time to achieve uniform and strong seedlings is achieved.

2. The utility model discloses a use four-wheel motor car or overhead traveling crane as power, remove the flexible of operation, wherein watering equipment rack adopts the welding of conventional ordinary square steel to form, and three-way switch, ball valve switch adopt the standard component to constitute, can effectual the cost that reduces, easy maintenance simultaneously, simple structure, practical convenient, flexible, drought resisting watering farmland is efficient, watering advantage such as of high quality.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a trough-type water storage channel;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of a trough-type water storage channel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sectional water supply line configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the irrigation apparatus;

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a double-spray nozzle;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the water reservoir structure;

in the figure: 1. the irrigation system comprises a groove type water storage channel, 2, a water suction pipe, 3, a water pump, 4, a sectional type water supply pipe, 5, a movable joint three-way switch, 6, a water adding pipe, 7, a compartment, 8, a water containing barrel, 9, the water supply pipe, 10, a main water pipe, 11, an irrigation equipment frame, 12, an elbow, 13, a double-spray nozzle, 14, a three-way pipe, 15, a ball valve switch, 16, a water inlet foot frame, 17, a water outlet foot frame, 18, an outer cover, 19, a spray water head, 20, a spring, 21, a water storage tank, 22 and a drip irrigation water nozzle.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

example 1:

the utility model provides a novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, its constitution includes: the sectional type water supply pipeline comprises a water suction pipe 2, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with the groove type water storage channel, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with a water pump 3, the other end of the water pump is connected with a sectional type water supply pipe 4, the sectional type water supply pipe is connected with one end of an articulated three-way switch 5, the other end of the articulated three-way switch is connected with a water adding pipe 6, and the third end of the articulated three-way switch is sequentially connected with the other sectional type water supply pipe;

irrigation equipment constitute including irrigation equipment frame 11, irrigation equipment frame welding 7 sides in the railway carriage, railway carriage upper portion install water bucket 8, the water bucket by the filler pipe supply water, its delivery port and delivery pipe 9 are connected, the delivery pipe pass through water pump and water main 10 and connect, the water main with irrigation equipment frame connect, the basin of depositing evenly arrange around the crops in field, the basin both sides of depositing respectively install one and drip irrigation water injection well choke 22.

Example 2:

according to embodiment 1 novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, irrigation equipment frame form to divide into three groups altogether through the square steel welding, every group comprises into submarine foot rest 16 and play water footing frame 17, connects through the pivot between each group, submarine foot rest of advancing with play water footing frame be the sealed hollow structure in both ends, the water main and the footing frame of intaking of one of them group irrigation equipment frame connect, the footing frame of intaking connect the water pipe and play water footing frame of every group irrigation equipment frame through elbow 12 respectively and connect, play water footing frame install two water injection nozzles 13.

Example 3:

according to the novel drip irrigation equipment for the irrigation and water conservancy construction in the embodiment 1, the double-water-spraying nozzle is provided with a group of parallel nozzles, a spring 20 is installed in each nozzle, the outside of each nozzle is connected with an outer cover 18 through threads, a spraying water head 19 is fixed in each outer cover, and the front end of a first water nozzle on the right side of the double-water-spraying nozzle is connected with a ball valve switch 15 through a tee joint 14;

the working principle is as follows: firstly, building a trapezoidal groove-shaped water storage channel, wherein the bottom width is 1 meter, the upper opening width is 1.5-2 meters, the height is 1 meter, the length can be built according to the head width of the land or is suitable for a water pumping well under local conditions to build a cubic rectangular water storage channel, the bottom width is 2-3 meters, the upper opening width is 2-3 meters, the height is 2-3 meters, the length is built according to the water consumption required by the land area, the water consumption requirement is flexibly ensured, and water seepage-proof plastic films, fiber nets, 1 part of cement, 3 parts of medium sand, red bricks, granular bricks, stone materials and the like are selected for construction;

and the second part is that a water pump is started, a water source of the water storage channel under the power action of the water pump is fed into a sectional type water supply pipe through a water suction pipe, a movable joint three-way switch is opened, water is added into a water containing barrel on the four-wheel motor vehicle or the overhead vehicle through a water adding pipe, the left and right groups of irrigation equipment frames are automatically unfolded through a hydraulic pump and operate in parallel with the middle group of irrigation equipment frames, and the sectional type water supply pipe is sequentially switched through the movable joint three-way switch according to the requirement of the irrigation area of land crops to supply.

And in the third part, a four-wheel motor vehicle or an overhead vehicle is started, water in a water containing bucket under the power action of a starting water pump passes through a water supply pipe and is sent into a main water pipe through a water pump, finally the water is output through double water spray nozzles on an irrigation equipment frame, 2-8 double water spray nozzles are arranged in each group of irrigation double water spray nozzles, the soil seepage depth is 5-8 centimeters, the seeds are promoted to germinate and grow out of soil in time at the depth of 2-3 centimeters, water can be supplied to water storage tanks uniformly arranged around crops in the field through the water containing bucket, the crops are continuously irrigated through drip irrigation water nozzles on two sides after the water is fully stored, the water storage tanks are trapezoidal grooves inclined on four sides, the upper part of the front side is 18 centimeters long, the lower part of the front side is 16 centimeters long.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel drip irrigation equipment of irrigation and water conservancy construction, its constitution includes: ditch, sectional type water supply pipe, watering equipment are deposited to the cell type, deposit the basin, characterized by: the sectional type water supply pipeline comprises a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with the groove-shaped water storage channel, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected with a water pump, the other end of the water pump is connected with a sectional type water supply pipe, the sectional type water supply pipe is connected with one end of the movable joint three-way switch, the other end of the movable joint three-way switch is connected with a water supply pipe, and the third end of the movable joint three-way switch is sequentially connected with the other sectional type;

2. The novel drip irrigation equipment for the irrigation and water conservancy construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: watering equipment frame form and divide three groups altogether through the square steel welding, every group comprises into submarine foot rest and play water bottom foot rest, connects through the pivot between each group, advance submarine foot rest with play water bottom foot rest be the sealed hollow structure in both ends, the inlet foot rest of total pipe and one of them group watering equipment frame be connected, the inlet foot rest connect the outlet foot rest of water pipe and every group watering equipment frame through the elbow respectively and connect, the outlet foot rest on install two water jet nozzles.

3. The novel drip irrigation equipment for the irrigation and water conservancy construction according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the double-spraying water nozzle is provided with a group of parallel nozzles, a spring is installed in each nozzle, the outside of each nozzle is connected with the outer cover through threads, a spraying water head is fixed inside the outer cover, and the front end of the first water nozzle on the right side of the double-spraying water nozzle is connected with the ball valve switch through a tee joint.