CN207612809U - A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure - Google Patents
A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207612809U CN207612809U CN201721320429.4U CN201721320429U CN207612809U CN 207612809 U CN207612809 U CN 207612809U CN 201721320429 U CN201721320429 U CN 201721320429U CN 207612809 U CN207612809 U CN 207612809U
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- water
- pipe
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- inlet pipe
- water inlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of Water-saving sprays to irrigate structure, including water storage box, water pump, water inlet pipe, current divider, spray tube, micro- seepage pipe, filtration, purification pipe, the water pump is mounted on the outside of water storage box, and one end of water pump and the water outlet of water storage box connect, and the other end is connected to water inlet pipe；The water inlet pipe is connect with spray tube and micro- seepage pipe respectively by current divider；The filtration, purification pipe is connected between water pump and water inlet pipe；The inside of filtration, purification pipe is disposed with stone layer, fine sand layer, active carbon layer, cotton layer along water (flow) direction.Spray tube and micro- seepage pipe are set simultaneously, when needing largely to be irrigated, selection carries out spray irrigation using spray tube, when need not largely irrigate, micro- seepage pipe is selected to carry out the leakage of irrigation water, reach water-saving purpose by different Irrigations, not only prevents overirrigation flood occur extremely, but also the moistening of soil can be kept.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agriculture field of energy-saving technology, especially a kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure.
Background technology
Currently, water resource is increasingly in short supply has become global problem, and using water wisely simultaneously realizes that high-efficient water use is the mankind
The demand of the survival and development and the demand of global economic and social development.China is as one of global 13 poor-water countries, water money
Insufficient constituted to the development of China's economy and society in source seriously threatens, or even is sent out forward as economy and society continuation
Exhibition " bottleneck ", China is a large agricultural country, at the same be also poor-water big country, ten thousand m3 of about 0 .23 of water resources ownership per capita, about
For the world per capita 1/4, in China's water, agricultural water accounts for 70% or so always to supply water, wherein again based on agricultural irrigation.
The problem of agricultural irrigation inefficiency and water waste generally existing.Therefore, adding with agricultural modernization process
Fast and industrial water to be continuously increased, China's agricultural must walk water-saving road to adapt to the reasonable utilization of resource；Greatly develop section
About it is not only Developing Water-saving Agriculture, improves agricultural water utilization ratio to be the important link in China's water conservation strategies with water, and
One revolutionary measures, even more one of the elementary tactics in China.
Therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing Water saving type watering arrangement so that Water saving type watering arrangement is structurally consummate, in energy
Using water wisely is carried out in the case of needed for enough satisfaction plantations.In addition, the purifying problem about irrigation water is lacked there is also larger
It falls into, existing equipment is not provided with any purifier, be easy to cause Water Quality for Irrigation and is lowly easy with irrigation equipment
The problem of blocking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Water-saving sprays to irrigate structure, and the structure is water-saving same in realization
When the effect of being also equipped with purification irrigation water.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure, including
Water storage box, water pump, water inlet pipe, current divider, spray tube, micro- seepage pipe, filtration, purification pipe, the water pump are mounted on the outer of water storage box
Portion, one end of water pump and the water outlet of water storage box connect, and the other end is connected to water inlet pipe；The water inlet pipe passes through current divider point
It is not connect with spray tube and micro- seepage pipe；The spray tube and micro- seepage pipe are arranged each parallel to planting site above planting site；
The filtration, purification pipe is connected between water pump and water inlet pipe, both ends respectively with the water outlet of water pump, water inlet
Pipe is detachably connected；The inside of filtration, purification pipe is disposed with stone layer, fine sand layer, active carbon layer, cotton along water (flow) direction
Layer.
Preferably, it is connected with flexible rubber hose between the filtration, purification pipe and water inlet pipe；The flexible rubber hose is net with filtering
Change between pipe, water inlet pipe is to be detachably connected.
Preferably, it is provided with lifting gear below the water inlet pipe；The lifting gear includes platform, lifting oil
Cylinder；The platform is placed on the ground of leveling；The lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted on perpendicular to ground on platform；Institute
It holds in the palm in the bottom of water inlet pipe the end of the piston rod for the lifting cylinder stated；The telescopic drive water inlet pipe of piston rod drive spray tube and
Micro- seepage pipe does upper and lower lifting action.
Preferably, the current divider is connect by isocon I, isocon II with spray tube, micro- seepage pipe respectively；Described
Switch valve I is provided on isocon I；It is provided with switch valve II on the isocon II.
Preferably, evenly spaced on the spray tube to be provided with several nozzles；The nozzle is rotary nozzle.
Preferably, several water outlet micropores are provided in micro- seepage pipe.
Preferably, the spray tube mutually staggers setting up and down with micro- seepage pipe.
Preferably, a kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, further includes solar panel and accumulator group；Described
Solar panel is mounted obliquely on the top of water storage box by mounting bracket；The accumulator group is mounted on water storage box
Side, and be electrically connected respectively with solar panel and water pump by conducting wire.
Preferably, a kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, further includes soil humidity sensor, the soil moisture
Sensor is embedded under planting site, and is electrically connected with water pump.
The operation principle of the utility model：Soil humidity sensor detects soil moisture in real time, when soil is excessively dry,
Start water pump to work, water pump extracts water out from water storage box, and water enters filtered water inlet pipe, and passes through stone layer, thin successively
Sand bed, active carbon layer, cotton layer are purified；Purified water flows into water inlet pipe and is shunted by current divider；Work people
Member's selection irrigation method as needed, when needing spray tube to carry out spray irrigation, the switch valve II that is shut off on isocon II；
When needing micro- seepage pipe to be irrigated, the switch valve I that is shut off on isocon I.
With the growth of plant, spray tube and micro- seepage pipe are more and more closer apart from plant, can gradually influence spray irrigation effect
Fruit needs the height to spray tube and micro- seepage pipe to be adjusted at this time；Start lifting cylinder, the piston rod of lifting cylinder is made to stretch
Go out, driving water inlet pipe drives spray tube and micro- seepage pipe to move up；Conversely, when needing the height of reduction spray tube and micro- seepage pipe,
It is same to start lifting cylinder, so that piston rod is retracted.
Solar panel carries out photovoltaic generation, and is stored electric energy by accumulator group, and accumulator group is by electric energy
It is used for feed pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1 while spray tube and micro- seepage pipe are set, when needing largely to be irrigated, selection carries out spray filling using spray tube
It irrigates, when need not largely irrigate, selects micro- seepage pipe to carry out the leakage of irrigation water, reached by different Irrigations
Water-saving purpose had not only prevented overirrigation flood occur extremely, but also can keep the moistening of soil.
2, setting filtration, purification pipe purification is filtered to irrigation water, not only improved the quality of irrigation water, but prevent because
It is used for a long time and the case where sprinkling equipment blocking occurs；And filtration, purification pipe be detachably connected, therefore can using one section when
Between after filtration, purification pipe is replaced, substantially prolong the service life of equipment, and traditional purifier is substantially dress
Inside water tank, it be easy to cause and replaces difficult problem.
3, the setting of lifting gear can be protected according to the height of the growing height flexible modulation spray tube and micro- seepage pipe of plant
The effect of spray irrigation is demonstrate,proved.
4, the setting of flexible rubber hose facilitates the flexibility of spray tube and the adjusting of micro- seepage pipe height.
5, the setting of solar panel and accumulator group is taken full advantage of solar power generation and is used with water supply pump, reached
Energy-efficient purpose.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
In figure：1- water storage boxes；2- water pumps；3- water inlet pipes；4- current dividers；5- spray tubes；The micro- seepage pipes of 6-；7- filtration, purifications
Pipe；8- water outlets；9- planting sites；10- stone layers；11- fine sand layers；12- active carbon layers；13- cotton layers；14- flexible rubber hoses；15-
Platform；16- lifting cylinders；17- piston rods；18- isocons I；19- isocons II；20- switch valves I；21- switch valves II；22-
Nozzle；23- is discharged micropore；24- solar panels；25- accumulator groups；26- mounting brackets；27- conducting wires.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, including water storage box 1, water pump 2, water inlet pipe 3, current divider 4, spray
Pipe 5, micro- seepage pipe 6, filtration, purification pipe 7, the water pump 2 are mounted on the outside of water storage box 1, one end and the water storage box 1 of water pump 2
Water outlet 8 connects, and the other end is connected to water inlet pipe 3；The water inlet pipe 3 by current divider 4 respectively with spray tube 5 and micro- seepage pipe
6 connections；The spray tube 5 and micro- seepage pipe 6 is arranged each parallel to planting site 9 above planting site 9；
The filtration, purification pipe 7 is connected between water pump 2 and water inlet pipe 3, both ends respectively with the water outlet of water pump 2,
Water inlet pipe 3 is detachably connected；The inside of filtration, purification pipe 7 is disposed with stone layer 10, fine sand layer 11, activity along water (flow) direction
Layer of charcoal 12, cotton layer 13.
It is connected with flexible rubber hose 14 between the filtration, purification pipe 7 and water inlet pipe 3；The flexible rubber hose 14 and filtration, purification
It is to be detachably connected between pipe 7, water inlet pipe 3.
The lower section of the water inlet pipe 3 is provided with lifting gear；The lifting gear includes platform 15, lifting cylinder
16；The platform 15 is placed on the ground of leveling；The lifting cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted on platform 15 perpendicular to ground
On；It holds in the palm in the bottom of water inlet pipe 3 end of the piston rod 17 of the lifting cylinder 16；The telescopic drive water inlet pipe of piston rod 17
3 drive spray tubes 5 and micro- seepage pipe 6 do upper and lower lifting action.
The current divider 4 is connect by isocon I 18, isocon II 19 with spray tube 5, micro- seepage pipe 6 respectively；Described
Switch valve I 20 is provided on isocon I 18；It is provided with switch valve II 21 on the isocon II 19.
It is evenly spaced on the spray tube 5 to be provided with several nozzles 22；The nozzle 22 is rotary nozzle 22.
Several water outlet micropores 23 are provided in micro- seepage pipe 6.
The spray tube 5 mutually staggers setting with about 6 micro- seepage pipe.
A kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, further includes solar panel 24 and accumulator group 25；It is described too
Positive energy solar panel 24 is mounted obliquely on the top of water storage box 1 by mounting bracket 26；The accumulator group 25, which is mounted on, to be stored
The side of water tank 1, and be electrically connected respectively with solar panel 24 and water pump 2 by conducting wire 27.
A kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, further includes soil humidity sensor, the soil humidity sensor
It is embedded under planting site 9, and is electrically connected with water pump 2.
The operation principle of the utility model：Soil humidity sensor detects soil moisture in real time, when soil is excessively dry,
Start water pump 2 to work, water pump 2 extracts water out from water storage box 1, and water enters filtered water inlet pipe 3, and passes through stone layer successively
10, fine sand layer 11, active carbon layer 12, cotton layer 13 are purified；Purified water flow into water inlet pipe 3 and by current divider 4 into
Row shunting；Staff selects irrigation method as needed, when needing spray tube 5 to carry out spray irrigation, is shut off isocon
Switch valve II 21 on II 19；When needing micro- seepage pipe 6 to be irrigated, the switch valve I 20 that is shut off on isocon I 18.
With the growth of plant, spray tube 5 and micro- seepage pipe 6 are more and more closer apart from plant, can gradually influence spray irrigation
Effect needs the height to spray tube 5 and micro- seepage pipe 6 to be adjusted at this time；Start lifting cylinder 16, makes the work of lifting cylinder 16
Stopper rod 17 stretches out, and driving water inlet pipe 3 drives spray tube 5 and micro- seepage pipe 6 to move up；Conversely, needing to reduce spray tube 5 and micro- ooze
It is same to start lifting cylinder 16 when the height of pipe 6, so that piston rod 17 is retracted.
Solar panel 24 carries out photovoltaic generation, and is stored electric energy by accumulator group 25, accumulator group 25
Electric energy is used for feed pump 2.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Water-saving spray irrigates structure, including water storage box（1）, water pump（2）, water inlet pipe（3）, current divider（4）, spray tube
（5）, micro- seepage pipe（6）, filtration, purification pipe（7）, the water pump（2）Mounted on water storage box（1）Outside, water pump（2）One end
With water storage box（1）Water outlet（8）Connection, the other end and water inlet pipe（3）Connection；The water inlet pipe（3）Pass through current divider（4）
Respectively with spray tube（5）With micro- seepage pipe（6）Connection；The spray tube（5）With micro- seepage pipe（6）Each parallel to planting site（9）If
It sets in planting site（9）Top；
It is characterized in that：The filtration, purification pipe（7）It is connected to water pump（2）With water inlet pipe（3）Between, both ends respectively with water
Pump（2）Water outlet, water inlet pipe（3）It is detachably connected；Filtration, purification pipe（7）Inside be disposed with stone along water (flow) direction
Layer（10）, fine sand layer（11）, active carbon layer（12）, cotton layer（13）.
2. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：The filtration, purification pipe（7）
With water inlet pipe（3）Between be connected with flexible rubber hose（14）；The flexible rubber hose（14）With filtration, purification pipe（7）, water inlet pipe（3）Between
To be detachably connected.
3. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 2 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：The water inlet pipe（3）Under
Side is provided with lifting gear；The lifting gear includes platform（15）, lifting cylinder（16）；The platform（15）It is placed on
On the ground of leveling；The lifting cylinder（16）Perpendicular to ground, it is fixedly mounted on platform（15）On；The lifting cylinder
（16）Piston rod（17）End hold in the palm in water inlet pipe（3）Bottom；Piston rod（17）Telescopic drive water inlet pipe（3）Drive spray
Shower pipe（5）With micro- seepage pipe（6）Do upper and lower lifting action.
4. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：The current divider（4）Respectively
Pass through isocon I（18）, isocon II（19）With spray tube（5）, micro- seepage pipe（6）Connection；The isocon I（18）Upper setting
There is switch valve I（20）；The isocon II（19）On be provided with switch valve II（21）.
5. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：The spray tube（5）Between upper
Every being evenly provided with several nozzles（22）；The nozzle（22）For rotary nozzle（22）.
6. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：Micro- seepage pipe（6）On set
It is equipped with several water outlet micropores（23）.
7. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：The spray tube（5）With it is micro-
Seepage pipe（6）Mutually stagger setting up and down.
8. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：It further include solar panel
（24）With accumulator group（25）；The solar panel（24）Pass through mounting bracket（26）It is mounted obliquely on water storage box
（1）Top；The accumulator group（25）Mounted on water storage box（1）Side, and pass through conducting wire respectively（27）With solar energy
Solar panel（24）And water pump（2）Electrical connection.
9. a kind of Water-saving spray according to claim 1 irrigates structure, it is characterised in that：It further include soil moisture sensing
Device, the soil humidity sensor are embedded in planting site（9）Under, and and water pump（2）Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320429.4U CN207612809U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320429.4U CN207612809U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207612809U true CN207612809U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62825745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320429.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207612809U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | A kind of Water-saving spray irrigation structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207612809U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782170A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation device |
| CN112056187A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Rainwater greening irrigation system and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201721320429.4U patent/CN207612809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782170A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州仁益生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural irrigation device |
| CN112056187A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-12-11 | 浙江同济科技职业学院 | Rainwater greening irrigation system and construction method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20181013 |