CN213662705U

CN213662705U - Double-water-supply planting roof

Info

Publication number: CN213662705U
Application number: CN202022568746.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨纯娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double water supply planting roof, including the building roof, the top of building roof is provided with the moisture absorption layer, the top of moisture absorption layer is provided with the waterproof layer, the top of waterproof layer is provided with prevents pricking the root layer, the top of preventing pricking the root layer both sides is provided with the water tank, the intermediate position department of preventing pricking the root layer top is provided with drainage diversion layer, the intermediate position department of drainage diversion layer top is provided with the filter layer, the top of filter layer is provided with plants the layer, the both sides at drainage diversion layer top are provided with the deep bead; the utility model discloses a cooperation of basin and honeycomb duct can be collected the rainwater, and the water conservancy diversion is intake incasement, and the cooperation of filter layer, drainage water conservancy diversion layer and filter tube makes the rainwater and sprays too much water and filters again, flows into and recycles in the water tank, has reduced the waste of water resource, makes the rainwater can obtain abundant utilization.

Description

Double-water-supply planting roof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant roof technical field, specifically be a double water supply plants roof.

Background

Planting a roof, namely covering a waterproof layer of the roof with soil or paving loose materials such as sawdust and vermiculite, planting plants, and forming a roof with a heat insulation effect, wherein planting soil is paved on the waterproof layer of the building roof and the underground engineering roof, and the plants are planted, so that the roof with the functions of water resistance, heat preservation, heat insulation and ecological environmental protection is called a planted roof;

the prior device has the following defects: 1. the existing planting roof has incomplete double water supply function, only two water supply pipelines are used for supplying water, the effect is poor, rainwater resources cannot be fully utilized, and the resource waste is caused; 2. the planting roof can attract a lot of mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes cannot be well driven, so that residents are troubled, and living experience is influenced; 3. improper treatment of the planted roof can cause water leakage in the house, and moisture on the roof can permeate into the house, so that the moisture in the house is serious, and the indoor environment is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a double water supply planting roof, which solves the problems that the prior planting roof is provided with 1. the double water supply function is not perfect enough, water is supplied only through two water supply pipelines, the effect is poor, rainwater resources cannot be fully utilized, and the resources are wasted; 2. the planting roof can attract a lot of mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes cannot be well driven, so that residents are troubled, and living experience is influenced; 3. improper treatment of the planted roof can cause water leakage of the house, and moisture of the roof can permeate into the house, so that the moisture in the house is serious, and the environment in the house is affected.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a double-water-supply planting roof comprises a building roof, wherein a moisture absorption layer is arranged at the top of the building roof, a waterproof layer is arranged at the top of the moisture absorption layer, a root pricking prevention layer is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer, water tanks are arranged at the tops of two sides of the root pricking prevention layer, a drainage flow guide layer is arranged at the middle position of the top of the root pricking prevention layer, a filter layer is arranged at the middle position of the top of the drainage flow guide layer, a planting layer is arranged at the top of the filter layer, wind shields are arranged at two sides of the top of the drainage flow guide layer, a water tank is jointly arranged at the top of one side, close to each other, of the two wind shields, a motor is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the water tank, a water pump B communicated with the water tank is arranged at one side of the bottom of the water tank, flow guide pipes communicated, the two sides of the U-shaped pipe are provided with one-way valves, the tops of the two groups of water tanks are provided with water pumps A which are mutually communicated with the water tanks, the output ends of the two groups of water pumps A are provided with water pipes which are mutually communicated with the one-way valves, splicing pipes are sleeved at the bottoms of the two groups of one-way valves, belt pulleys B are sleeved at the middle positions of the outer sides of the two groups of splicing pipes, nozzles are sleeved at the bottoms of the two groups of splicing pipes, the output end of the motor is provided with a transmission rod, a belt pulley A is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the transmission rod, a belt is sleeved at the outer side of the belt pulley A, the two groups of belt pulleys B are connected with the belt pulley A through the belt, a liquid medicine bin is arranged at the middle position of the top of the planting layer, the bottom cover in the screw axis outside is equipped with stirring vane, and a set of deep bead one side intermediate position department is provided with control panel, control panel passes through the wire and is connected with water pump A, water pump B and motor electricity respectively.

Preferably, one side at the top of the liquid medicine bin is provided with a medicine adding opening, and the outer side of the medicine adding opening is provided with a sealing cover.

Preferably, the surface of the blowing bin is provided with small holes which are arranged uniformly.

Preferably, the bottom of one side, close to each other, of each of the two groups of water tanks is provided with a filter pipe, and the filter pipes are communicated with the drainage diversion layer.

Preferably, a protection bin is arranged outside the water pump B and the motor.

Preferably, the bottom of two sides of the two groups of water tanks are provided with circulation ports.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the double water supply planting roof;

1. rainwater can be collected through the cooperation of the water tank and the flow guide pipe, the flow guide is led into the water tank, the refilter layer, the drainage flow guide layer and the filter pipe are matched, so that the rainwater and the water which is sprayed too much are filtered, the rainwater flows into the water tank for recycling, the waste of water resources is reduced, the rainwater can be fully utilized, the planting roof has a double water supply function through the cooperation of the water pump A, the water pump B, the transmission rod, the U-shaped pipe, the water pipe and the one-way valve, the water supply rate of the planting roof is improved, the water supply is more stable, the spray head can be rotatably sprayed through the cooperation of the belt, the motor, the transmission rod, the belt pulley B and the splicing pipe, the spraying effect is better when the planting roof is watered, and the;

2. through the matching of the transmission rod, the blowing bin, the fan, the liquid medicine bin, the spiral shaft and the stirring blades, insect repelling water can be blown around the planting roof, pests on the planting roof are reduced, no damage is caused to plants, residents are not affected by mosquitoes, and living is disturbed, multiple different effects are realized through one driving force, and the consumption of the driving force is reduced;

3. through the cooperation on moisture-absorbing layer, waterproof layer and the root layer of preventing pricking, can prevent that the root of plant from growing into the building roof in, cause harm to the building to improve the waterproof damp proof's of building roof effect, can absorb the moisture, reduced the influence of planting the roof to the building.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional enlarged view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. building a roof; 2. a moisture-absorbing layer; 3. planting a layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. a filter layer; 6. a root pricking prevention layer; 7. a water pump A; 8. a flow guide pipe; 9. a belt; 10. a water pump B; 11. a motor; 12. a transmission rod; 13. a U-shaped pipe; 14. a water tank; 15. a belt pulley A; 16. a control panel; 17. a water tank; 18. a blowing bin; 19. a water pipe; 20. a one-way valve; 21. a belt pulley B; 22. a spray head; 23. splicing the tubes; 24. a fan; 25. a liquid medicine bin; 26. a screw shaft; 27. a stirring blade; 28. a drainage flow guide layer; 29. a wind deflector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a double-water-supply planting roof comprises a building roof 1, wherein a moisture absorption layer 2 is arranged at the top of the building roof 1, a waterproof layer 4 is arranged at the top of the moisture absorption layer 2, a root-prick prevention layer 6 is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer 4, water tanks 17 are arranged at the tops of two sides of the root-prick prevention layer 6, a drainage flow guide layer 28 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the root-prick prevention layer 6, a filter layer 5 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the drainage flow guide layer 28, a planting layer 3 is arranged at the top of the filter layer 5, wind shields 29 are arranged at two sides of the top of the drainage flow guide layer 28, a water tank 14 is jointly arranged at the top of one side, which is close to each other, of the two groups of wind shields 29, a motor 11 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the water tank 14, a water pump B10 mutually communicated with, the two sides of the U-shaped pipe 13 are provided with one-way valves 20, the tops of the two groups of water tanks 17 are provided with water pumps A7 mutually communicated with the water pumps A, the output end of the two groups of water pumps A7 is provided with a water pipe 19 mutually communicated with the one-way valves 20, the bottoms of the two groups of one-way valves 20 are sleeved with splicing pipes 23, the middle positions of the outer sides of the two groups of splicing pipes 23 are sleeved with belt pulleys B21, the bottoms of the two groups of splicing pipes 23 are sleeved with spray heads 22, the output end of the motor 11 is provided with a transmission rod 12, the middle positions of the outer sides of the transmission rod 12 are sleeved with belt pulleys A15, the outer sides of the belt pulleys A15 are sleeved with belts 9, the two groups of belt pulleys B21 are connected with belt pulleys A15 through belts 9, the middle positions of the tops of the planting layers 3 are provided with liquid medicine bins 25, the bottom of the outer side of the screw shaft 26 is sleeved with a stirring blade 27, a control panel 16 is arranged in the middle of one side of a group of wind shields 29, and the control panel 16 is electrically connected with the water pump A7, the water pump B10 and the motor 11 through leads respectively.

Furthermore, one side at the top of the liquid medicine bin 25 is provided with a medicine feeding port, and the outer side of the medicine feeding port is provided with a sealing cover, so that medicine can be conveniently fed into the liquid medicine bin 25.

Furthermore, the surface of the blowing bin 18 is provided with small holes which are arranged uniformly, so that the medicine can be conveniently distributed around.

Furthermore, the bottom of one side of the two groups of water tanks 17 close to each other is provided with a filter pipe, and the filter pipe is communicated with the drainage flow guide layer 28, so that filtered water can be guided into the water tanks 17.

Further, a protection bin is arranged outside the water pump B10 and the motor 11 to protect the electric appliance and prevent the electric appliance from being damaged.

Furthermore, the bottom of both sides of the two groups of water tanks 17 are provided with circulation ports for water inlet and water discharge.

The working principle is as follows: the electric parts of the device are all supplied with power by an external power supply, the power supply is switched on, a control panel 16 is switched on, rainwater can be received and stored through a water tank 14, when the water tank 14 is full, the rainwater flows into a water tank 17 through a guide pipe 8 to be stored, a water pump B10 is switched on, the rainwater stored in the water tank 14 can be extracted to enable the rainwater to enter a U-shaped pipe 13, the rainwater is sprayed outwards through a one-way valve 20 and a splicing pipe 23 through a spray head 22, a motor 11 is started, a transmission rod 12 is driven by the motor 11 to enable a belt pulley A15 to rotate, then the belt pulley A15 drives the belt pulley B21 through a belt 9 to enable the spray head 22 to rotate, when no water exists in the water tank 14, the water pump A7 is started to pump water from the water tank 17, the water pipe 19 is communicated with the splicing pipe 23 through adjusting the one-way valve 20 to be sprayed through the, the screw shaft 26 and the stirring blade 27 can be driven by the fan 24, insect repellent water is added into the liquid medicine bin 25 from the medicine adding port, the insect repellent water is stirred by the stirring blade 27 and is rapidly dispersed, a small amount of insect repellent water can be conveyed to the blowing bin 18 through the screw shaft 26, then the fan 24 can blow out the liquid medicine and the dispersed matters through rotation, surrounding mosquitoes can be repelled, the permeable water can be filtered through the filter layer 5, the water is guided through the drainage guide layer 28 and then enters the filter pipe to be filtered again, the water flows into the water tank 17 to be recycled, the plant roots can be prevented from growing into the building roof 1 through the root pricking prevention layer 6, the water can be prevented from permeating through the waterproof layer 4, and moisture can be absorbed through the moisture absorption layer 2.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a double water supply plants roof, includes building roof (1), its characterized in that: the building roof is characterized in that a moisture absorption layer (2) is arranged at the top of the building roof (1), a waterproof layer (4) is arranged at the top of the moisture absorption layer (2), an anti-prick layer (6) is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer (4), water tanks (17) are arranged at the tops of two sides of the anti-prick layer (6), a drainage diversion layer (28) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the anti-prick layer (6), a filter layer (5) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the drainage diversion layer (28), a planting layer (3) is arranged at the top of the filter layer (5), wind shields (29) are arranged at two sides of the top of the drainage diversion layer (28), a water tank (14) is jointly arranged at the top of one side, which is close to each other, of the two groups of wind shields (29), a motor (11) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the water tank (14), the water tank is characterized in that guide pipes (8) communicated with a water tank (17) are arranged at the tops of two sides of the water tank (14), U-shaped pipes (13) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the water tank (14), one-way valves (20) are arranged at two sides of each U-shaped pipe (13), water pumps A (7) communicated with the water tanks are arranged at the tops of two groups of water tanks (17), water pipes (19) communicated with the one-way valves (20) are arranged at the output ends of the two groups of water pumps A (7), splicing pipes (23) are sleeved at the bottoms of the two groups of one-way valves (20), belt pulleys B (21) are sleeved at the middle positions of the outer sides of the two groups of splicing pipes (23), spray heads (22) are sleeved at the bottoms of the two groups of splicing pipes (23), a transmission rod (12) is arranged at the output end of the, belt pulley A (15) outside cover is equipped with belt (9), and is two sets of belt pulley B (21) is connected with belt pulley A (15) through belt (9), the intermediate position department of planting layer (3) top is provided with liquid medicine storehouse (25), the top in liquid medicine storehouse (25) is provided with blows and spills storehouse (18), the bottom of transfer line (12) extends to the inside of blowing and spilling storehouse (18) and overlaps and be equipped with fan (24), the bottom cover in fan (24) is equipped with screw axis (26), the bottom cover in the screw axis (26) outside is equipped with stirring vane (27), and is a set of the intermediate position department of deep bead (29) one side is provided with control panel (16), control panel (16) are connected with water pump A (7), water pump B (10) and motor (11) electricity respectively through the wire.

2. The double water supply planting roof of claim 1, wherein: one side at the top of the liquid medicine bin (25) is provided with a medicine adding opening, and the outer side of the medicine adding opening is provided with a sealing cover.

3. The double water supply planting roof of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the blowing bin (18) is provided with small holes which are arranged uniformly.

4. The double water supply planting roof of claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of one side, close to each other, of the two groups of water tanks (17) is provided with a filter pipe, and the filter pipes are communicated with a drainage flow guide layer (28).

5. The double water supply planting roof of claim 1, wherein: and a protection bin is arranged on the outer sides of the water pump B (10) and the motor (11).

6. The double water supply planting roof of claim 1, wherein: and circulation ports are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the two groups of water tanks (17).