CN213646524U

CN213646524U - Three-hole socket assembling machine

Info

Publication number: CN213646524U
Application number: CN202022771959.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宇兰; 林红英
Original assignee: Huizhou Shengli Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Shengli Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three hole socket kludge, which comprises a frame, transmission channel, transport mechanism, terminal hold-down mechanism, tilting mechanism, press from both sides and get mechanism and push down the mechanism, transport mechanism locates the initiating terminal of transmission channel transmission direction, presss from both sides and gets the middle part that the mechanism located transmission channel transmission direction, and push down the end that the mechanism located transmission channel transmission direction, terminal hold-down mechanism and tilting mechanism set up in transmission channel one side, and tilting mechanism sets up at terminal hold-down mechanism and press from both sides and get between the mechanism to press from both sides the mechanism cooperation with terminal hold-down mechanism respectively with the clamp. The utility model discloses a transport mechanism conveys the panel, and terminal hold-down mechanism compresses tightly terminal subassembly and bottom plate, back upset mechanism carries out 180 upset to pressing from both sides and gets the mechanism, presss from both sides the mechanism and gets the bottom plate clamp and get to transmission channel's panel on, the rethread pushes down the mechanism and compresses tightly panel and bottom plate, realizes the automatic equipment of three hole sockets, and its assembling process is whole to adopt the automation, improves degree of automation and packaging efficiency.

Description

Three-hole socket assembling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a socket assembly technical field, in particular to three hole socket assembling machines.

Background

A socket is a receptacle into which one or more circuit connections can be inserted, through which various connections can be inserted to facilitate connection to other circuits. The power socket is an electrical device for providing a power interface for household appliances, is also an electrical accessory used in the electrical design of a house, and has a very close relationship with the life of people.

The socket generally includes a panel, a bottom plate and a terminal assembly disposed in the bottom plate, and when these components are assembled, the assembly is generally performed manually, and the terminal assembly is installed in the bottom plate first by the manual work, and then the panel and the bottom plate are installed, and the assembly is performed manually, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, and therefore, it is necessary to design an assembling machine that can be mechanized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a degree of automation is high, three hole socket assembling machines that packaging efficiency is high.

For solving the above technical problem, the utility model discloses can adopt following technical scheme to realize:

a three-hole socket assembling machine comprises a rack, a transmission channel, a transmission mechanism, a terminal pressing mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the transmission channel, the terminal pressing mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism are respectively arranged on the rack;

the conveying mechanism is arranged at the starting end of the transmission direction of the transmission channel, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the middle part of the transmission direction of the transmission channel, the pressing mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the transmission direction of the transmission channel, the terminal pressing mechanism and the overturning mechanism are arranged on one side of the transmission channel, the overturning mechanism is arranged between the terminal pressing mechanism and the clamping mechanism and matched with the terminal pressing mechanism and the clamping mechanism respectively.

In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixed support, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder and a material shifting plate, the fixed support is arranged on the rack, the first air cylinder is arranged on the fixed support, the second air cylinder is connected with the first air cylinder, and the material shifting plate is connected with the second air cylinder.

In one embodiment, the terminal pressing mechanism comprises a base, a conveying channel, a supporting seat, a pressing assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein the base is arranged on the frame, the conveying channel and the supporting seat are respectively arranged on the base, the pressing assembly is arranged on the supporting seat and arranged above the conveying channel, and the positioning assembly is arranged on the base and arranged on one side of the conveying channel.

In one embodiment, the pressing assembly comprises a first driving member, a pressing plate and a pressing pin, the first driving member is fixed on the supporting seat, the pressing plate is connected with the first driving member, and the pressing pin is fixed on the pressing plate and arranged above the conveying channel.

In one embodiment, the positioning assembly comprises a connecting seat, a second driving member and a fixing fork, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, the second driving member is arranged on the connecting seat, and the fixing fork is connected with the second driving member and penetrates through one side wall of the conveying channel.

In one embodiment, the turnover mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotary cylinder and a turnover clamp, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the rack, the rotary cylinder is arranged on the fixed seat, and the turnover clamp is connected with the rotary cylinder and drives the turnover clamp to turn over through the rotary cylinder.

In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism comprises a pulling assembly and a clamping assembly, the pulling assembly comprises a vertical plate, a positioning plate, a third cylinder and a pulling plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the frame, the positioning plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate, the third cylinder is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the pulling plate is connected with the third cylinder, the overturning clamps respectively act on the conveying channel and the positioning plate, the clamping assembly comprises a first portal frame, a rodless cylinder, a fourth cylinder and a finger cylinder, the first portal frame is arranged on the frame, the rodless cylinder is arranged on the first portal frame, the fourth cylinder is connected with the rodless cylinder, and the finger cylinder is connected with the fourth cylinder.

In one embodiment, the pressing mechanism comprises a second portal frame, a fifth air cylinder and a pressing plate, the second portal frame is arranged on the rack, the fifth air cylinder is arranged on the second portal frame, and the pressing plate is connected with the fifth air cylinder and arranged above the transmission channel.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses three hole socket kludge adopts transport mechanism to carry out automatic conveying in proper order to the panel of socket in the transmission path, compresses tightly the terminal on the bottom plate of socket through terminal hold-down mechanism simultaneously, carries out 180 upsets through tilting mechanism afterwards, later places and gets mechanism department to the clamp, and on getting the panel that the mechanism was placed the bottom plate on the transmission path through the clamp, finally, rethread pushes down the mechanism and compresses tightly panel and bottom plate, realize the automatic equipment of three hole socket, in its assembling process, whole journey adopts automatic procedure to this makes the degree of automation of kludge high; in addition, automatic assembling equipment is adopted to replace manual assembling, and assembling efficiency can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a terminal hold-down mechanism of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a turnover mechanism of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the gripping mechanism of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the three-hole socket assembling machine of the present invention.

As shown in the attached drawings: 100. a frame; 200. a transmission channel; 300. a transport mechanism; 310. fixing a bracket; 320. a first cylinder; 330. a second cylinder; 340. a kick-out plate; 400. a terminal hold-down mechanism; 410. a base; 420. a transfer lane; 430. a supporting seat; 440. a compression assembly; 441. a first driving member; 442. a compression plate; 443. pressing the needle; 450. a positioning assembly; 451. a connecting seat; 452. a second driving member; 453. a fixed fork; 500. a turnover mechanism; 510. a fixed seat; 520. a rotating cylinder; 530. turning over the clamp; 600. a gripping mechanism; 610. pulling the material assembly; 611. a vertical plate; 612. positioning a plate; 613. a third cylinder; 614. pulling a plate; 620. a gripping assembly; 621. a first gantry; 622. a rodless cylinder; 623. a fourth cylinder; 624. a finger cylinder; 700. a pressing mechanism; 710. a second gantry; 720. a fifth cylinder; 730. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1, a three-jack socket assembling machine includes a rack 100, a transmission channel 200, a conveying mechanism 300, a terminal pressing mechanism 400, a turnover mechanism 500, a clamping mechanism 600 and a pressing mechanism 700, wherein the transmission channel 200, the conveying mechanism 300, the terminal pressing mechanism 400, the turnover mechanism 500, the clamping mechanism 600 and the pressing mechanism 700 are respectively disposed on the rack 100;

the transfer mechanism 300 is arranged at the starting end of the transmission direction of the transmission channel 200, the clamping mechanism 600 is arranged at the middle part of the transmission direction of the transmission channel 200, the pressing mechanism 700 is arranged at the tail end of the transmission direction of the transmission channel 200, the terminal pressing mechanism 400 and the turnover mechanism 500 are arranged on one side of the transmission channel 200, and the turnover mechanism 500 is arranged between the terminal pressing mechanism 400 and the clamping mechanism 600 and is respectively matched with the terminal pressing mechanism 400 and the clamping mechanism 600.

Specifically, in order to solve the problem of low assembly efficiency of the three-hole socket, in the present embodiment, when assembling, the front panel of the socket is first transferred to the transmission channel 200 through the previous process, then the socket panels in the transmission channel 200 are sequentially transferred through the transfer mechanism 300, meanwhile, the bottom plate on which the terminal assembly is mounted is transferred to the terminal pressing mechanism 400, the terminal assembly is pressed in the bottom plate through the terminal pressing mechanism 400, then the bottom plate is turned 180 ° through the turnover mechanism 500, and then placed at the clamping mechanism 600, then the bottom plate is clamped by the clamping mechanism 600 and placed on the panel on the transmission channel 200, then the terminal assembly is intermittently transferred through the transfer mechanism 300 and transferred to the pressing mechanism 700, the panel and the bottom plate in the transmission channel 200 are compacted by the pressing mechanism 700, thereby realizing automatic assembly of the three-hole socket, and replacing manual work with machinery, improving assembly efficiency, meanwhile, in the assembling process of the three-hole socket, an automatic program is adopted in the whole process, so that the automation degree of the assembling machine is high.

Referring to fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 300 includes a fixing bracket 310, a first cylinder 320, a second cylinder 330, and a material-shifting plate 340, wherein the fixing bracket 310 is disposed on the frame 100, the first cylinder 320 is disposed on the fixing bracket 310, the second cylinder 330 is connected to the first cylinder 320, and the material-shifting plate 340 is connected to the second cylinder 330.

In order to solve the problem of conveying the panels and the sockets in the transmission channel 200, a fixing support 310 is arranged on the rack 100, the first cylinder 320 is fixed on the fixing support 310, the second cylinder 330 is connected with the first cylinder 320, the material shifting plate 340 is connected with the second cylinder 330, during conveying, the first cylinder 320 drives the material shifting plate 340 to move up and down, the second cylinder 330 drives the material shifting plate 340 to move left and right, and the panels in the transmission channel 200 are sequentially pulled in the transmission direction, so that conveying of the panels and the sockets in the transmission channel 200 is realized, automatic conveying is realized, and the automation degree and the assembly efficiency are improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the terminal pressing mechanism 400 includes a base 410, a conveying channel 420, a supporting seat 430, a pressing assembly 440, and a positioning assembly 450, wherein the base 410 is disposed on the frame 100, the conveying channel 420 and the supporting seat 430 are respectively disposed on the base 410, the pressing assembly 440 is disposed on the supporting seat 430 and above the conveying channel 420, and the positioning assembly 450 is disposed on the base 410 and on one side of the conveying channel 420.

The pressing assembly 440 includes a first driving member 441, a pressing plate 442 and a pressing pin 443, the first driving member 441 is fixed on the supporting base 430, the pressing plate 442 is connected with the first driving member 441, and the pressing pin 443 is fixed on the pressing plate 442 and disposed above the conveying passage 420.

The positioning assembly 450 includes a connection base 451, a second driving member 452 and a fixing fork 453, the connection base 451 is fixedly disposed at one side of the base 410, the second driving member 452 is disposed on the connection base 451, and the fixing fork 453 is connected with the second driving member 452 and penetrates through one sidewall of the conveying passage 420.

When the socket is assembled, the terminal assembly is required to be pressed against the bottom plate of the socket, therefore, in this embodiment, after the socket with the terminal assembly is conveyed to the conveying passage 420 through the previous process and conveyed to the corresponding place, the second driving member 452 (cylinder) is activated to drive the fixing fork 453 to penetrate through the side wall of the conveying passage 420, the base to be pressed is forked and positioned, the deviation of the bottom plate during the pressing operation is prevented, after the positioning, the first driving member 441 (cylinder) is activated to drive the pressing plate 442 downward, the pressing plate 442 drives the pressing pin 443 downward, the pressing pin 443 acts on the terminal assembly to press the terminal assembly into the bottom plate, after the bottom plate is pressed, the pressing pin 443 and the fixing fork 453 are reset, while the bottom plate in the conveying passage 420 is continuously conveyed through the previous process, and the pressed bottom plate is extruded out of one station in the conveying direction, and the next bottom plate is sequentially compressed, so that the processes are circulated, the terminal assembly is compressed and automatically conveyed, and the automation degree and the assembly efficiency are finally improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the turnover mechanism 500 includes a fixing base 510, a rotary cylinder 520, and a turnover clamp 530, wherein the fixing base 510 is disposed on the rack 100, the rotary cylinder 520 is disposed on the fixing base 510, and the turnover clamp 530 is connected to the rotary cylinder 520 and drives the turnover clamp 530 to turn over through the rotary cylinder 520.

Specifically, when compressing tightly because of terminal subassembly and bottom plate, the front of bottom plate is up, and the bottom plate when with panel mounting, the bottom plate needs the back up, consequently, after terminal subassembly and bottom plate compress tightly the conveying through terminal hold-down mechanism 400, again by upset clip 530, get the terminal bottom plate of conveying way 420 direction of delivery and press from both sides, press from both sides the back, carry out 180 upsets through revolving cylinder 520, the bottom plate upset after will overturning is got to pressing from both sides and is got mechanism 600 department, thereby realize the upset and the removal of bottom plate, make the back of bottom plate up, convenient equipment, and improve degree of automation.

Referring to fig. 5, the gripping mechanism 600 includes a pulling assembly 610 and a gripping assembly 620, the pulling assembly 610 includes a vertical plate 611, a positioning plate 612, a third cylinder 613 and a pulling plate 614, the vertical plate 611 is disposed on the frame 100, the positioning plate 612 is disposed on the top of the vertical plate 611, the third cylinder 613 is disposed on one side of the vertical plate 611, the pulling plate 614 is connected to the third cylinder 613, the turning clamp 530 acts on the end of the conveying direction of the conveying passage 420 and the positioning plate 612, respectively, the gripping assembly 620 includes a first portal frame 621, a rodless cylinder 622, a fourth cylinder 623 and a finger cylinder 624, the first portal frame 621 is disposed on the frame 100, the rodless cylinder 622 is disposed on the first portal frame 621, the fourth cylinder 623 is connected to the rodless cylinder 622, and the finger cylinder 624 is connected to the fourth cylinder 623.

In this embodiment, after the terminal assembly is pressed against the bottom plate, the bottom plate needs to be clamped onto the panel in the conveying channel 200, so that the bottom plate is turned 180 ° by the turning clamp, the turned bottom plate is placed on the positioning plate 612, the third cylinder 613 is started, and the pulling plate 614 is driven to pull the bottom plate to the clamping position on the positioning plate 612, so that the pulling plate 614 can reasonably pull the bottom plate, the positioning plate 612 is U-shaped, and the opening of the U-shaped positioning plate 612 faces the pulling plate 614, and the pulling plate 614 can move at the opening; after the bottom plate is pulled to the clamping position, the rodless cylinder 622 is started to drive the fourth cylinder 623 to move towards the clamping position, after the bottom plate reaches the designated position, the fourth cylinder 623 moves downwards to drive the finger cylinder 624 to move downwards, the bottom plate is clamped through the finger cylinder 624, the fourth cylinder 623 ascends and is driven by the rodless cylinder 622 to move towards the transmission channel 200, after the bottom plate reaches the designated position, the fourth cylinder 623 drives the finger cylinder 624 to move downwards, the clamped bottom plate is placed on a panel in the transmission channel 200 through the finger cylinder 624, and therefore the bottom plate and the panel are assembled, the clamping mechanism 600 is adopted to achieve transmission of the bottom plate, the automation degree is improved, and the assembling efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 6, the pressing mechanism 700 includes a second gantry 710, a fifth cylinder 720 and a pressing plate 730, the second gantry 710 is disposed on the frame 100, the fifth cylinder 720 is disposed on the second gantry 710, and the pressing plate 730 is connected to the fifth cylinder 720 and disposed above the transmission channel 200.

After the bottom plate is placed on the cover plate in the transmission channel 200 through the clamping mechanism 600, the bottom plate and the cover plate need to be compressed, so that the second portal frame 710 is arranged on the frame 100, the second portal frame 710 is arranged at the tail end of the transmission direction of the transmission channel 200, the fifth cylinder 720 is arranged on the second portal frame 710, the pressing plate 730 is also connected with the fifth cylinder 720, after the panel and the bottom plate are conveyed to the lower part of the pressing plate 730, the fifth cylinder 720 is started to drive the pressing plate 730 to move downwards and press the bottom plate, and therefore the bottom plate and the panel are compressed, the assembly of the bottom plate and the panel is completed, the automation degree is improved by adopting the automatic pressing mechanism 700, and meanwhile, the assembly efficiency can be improved.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. The present invention can be smoothly implemented by those skilled in the art according to the drawings and the above description; however, those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications and variations that are equivalent to those of the above-described embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention; meanwhile, any changes, modifications, evolutions, etc. of the above embodiments, which are equivalent to the actual techniques of the present invention, still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three hole socket kludge which characterized in that: the terminal clamping device comprises a rack, a transmission channel, a transmission mechanism, a terminal pressing mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein the transmission channel, the transmission mechanism, the terminal pressing mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the pressing mechanism are respectively arranged on the rack;

2. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a fixed support, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder and a material shifting plate, the fixed support is arranged on the rack, the first air cylinder is arranged on the fixed support, the second air cylinder is connected with the first air cylinder, and the material shifting plate is connected with the second air cylinder.

3. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal hold-down mechanism comprises a base, a conveying channel, a supporting seat, a hold-down assembly and a positioning assembly, wherein the base is arranged on the rack, the conveying channel and the supporting seat are respectively arranged on the base, the hold-down assembly is arranged on the supporting seat and is arranged above the conveying channel, and the positioning assembly is arranged on the base and is arranged on one side of the conveying channel.

4. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 3, wherein: the pressing assembly comprises a first driving piece, a pressing plate and a pressing pin, the first driving piece is fixed on the supporting seat, the pressing plate is connected with the first driving piece, and the pressing pin is fixed on the pressing plate and is arranged above the conveying channel.

5. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 4, wherein: the positioning assembly comprises a connecting seat, a second driving piece and a fixing fork, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, the second driving piece is arranged on the connecting seat, and the fixing fork is connected with the second driving piece and penetrates through one side wall of the conveying channel.

6. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a rotary cylinder and a turnover clamp, the fixing seat is arranged on the rack, the rotary cylinder is arranged on the fixing seat, and the turnover clamp is connected with the rotary cylinder and drives the turnover clamp to turn over through the rotary cylinder.

7. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 6, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a pulling assembly and a clamping assembly, the pulling assembly comprises a vertical plate, a positioning plate, a third cylinder and a pulling plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the frame, the positioning plate is arranged at the top of the vertical plate, the third cylinder is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, the pulling plate is connected with the third cylinder, the overturning clamps respectively act on the conveying channel and the positioning plate, the clamping assembly comprises a first portal frame, a rodless cylinder, a fourth cylinder and a finger cylinder, the first portal frame is arranged on the frame, the rodless cylinder is arranged on the first portal frame, the fourth cylinder is connected with the rodless cylinder, and the finger cylinder is connected with the fourth cylinder.

8. The three-jack socket assembling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism comprises a second portal frame, a fifth cylinder and a pressing plate, the second portal frame is arranged on the rack, the fifth cylinder is arranged on the second portal frame, and the pressing plate is connected with the fifth cylinder and arranged above the transmission channel.