CN213639109U - A quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo - Google Patents
A quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo Download PDFInfo
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- CN213639109U CN213639109U CN202021642623.6U CN202021642623U CN213639109U CN 213639109 U CN213639109 U CN 213639109U CN 202021642623 U CN202021642623 U CN 202021642623U CN 213639109 U CN213639109 U CN 213639109U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a quick perforating device for an edible mushroom cylinder, which comprises a conveyor belt and a perforating mechanism arranged corresponding to the conveyor belt, wherein the perforating mechanism comprises a frame, a telescopic rod arranged on the frame and a perforating head fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the frame comprises a support rod and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with the telescopic rod, and the perforating head is arranged at the movable end of the telescopic rod; the utility model produces a through hole on the side of the fungus cylinder through the punching head, thereby forming a ventilation structure on the fungus cylinder and continuously introducing oxygen, thereby enhancing the growth speed and quality of the strain; the utility model discloses a conveyer belt continuous transportation fungus section of thick bamboo is through piercing mechanism, and the moving speed of cooperation conveyer belt sets for the flexible frequency of telescopic link in the piercing mechanism, can make each fungus section of thick bamboo just in time pass the through hole of punching when piercing mechanism by the head of punching to realize automatic fungus section of thick bamboo operation of punching, improve production efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an edible mushroom production technical field, concretely relates to a quick perforating device for an edible mushroom section of thick bamboo.
Background
The edible fungi has delicious taste and rich nutrition, and contains rich nutritional ingredients such as protein, fat, sugar, vitamins, minerals, and the like. Moreover, some edible fungi have the functions of immunity or inhibition on animal and plant viral diseases, can inhibit the occurrence and development of tumors and can dissolve a certain amount of cholesterol, so the edible fungi are called as 'health-care food'.
The wild edible fungi grow in mountain forest, grassland and field. When you walk into a wet woodland, pick up a piece of wet rotten wood or leaves, and see many filaments without magnifying glasses, which is often their mycelium. The well-developed hypha can penetrate into the tissues of wood and fallen leaves to absorb nutrients. A beautiful small umbrella is grown on the mycelium of mushroom, which is the fruit body. The top of the fruiting body is flat, and the bottom is densely covered with a plurality of films called as the mycoderm, so that basidiospores or basidiospores which can propagate offspring can fly with wind and go to 'home' where they like. People master the growth and development habits of the plants, and can adopt an artificial cultivation method to produce the plants in large quantities.
The current edible fungus planting technology is that the fungus is generally inoculated into a manually configured strip-shaped cylindrical culture medium, and then the culture medium is placed in a proper environment and continuously supplemented with water to grow the fungus. The culture medium in the cylinder is also called as a fungus cylinder and is an extremely important part in the planting process of edible fungi, and in order to ensure the normal growth and development of the fungus, the proper nutrient content in the culture medium needs to be ensured, and ventilation is realized, so that the sufficient oxygen supply is ensured. The current fungus section of thick bamboo structure is mainly with the culture medium filling dry fixed in the tube-shape plastic bag, and this kind of fungus section of thick bamboo just has the inner structure too closely, leads to the ventilation difficulty, the not enough problem of oxygen supply.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to exist among the prior art, the utility model provides a quick perforating device for an edible mushroom section of thick bamboo for solve present fungus section of thick bamboo structure and be the culture medium of filling in the tube-shape plastic bag, its inner structure is too inseparable, leads to the difficulty of ventilating, problem that the oxygen supply is not enough.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a quick perforating device for edible fungus cylinders comprises a conveyor belt and a perforating mechanism arranged corresponding to the conveyor belt, wherein the perforating mechanism comprises a rack, a telescopic rod arranged on the rack and perforating heads fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, the rack comprises a supporting rod and a fixing plate, the supporting rod is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, the fixing plate comprises a lower plate horizontally arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, an upper plate arranged at the top of the supporting rod and side plates vertically arranged on the supporting rod and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, the lower plate is positioned between the upper part and the lower part of the conveyor belt, and the upper plate is positioned above the conveyor belt;
the bottom surface of upper plate and the top surface of hypoplastron are provided with the telescopic link in the position symmetry that corresponds the conveyer belt center, both sides board correspond the position symmetry of conveyer belt respectively on the opposite face and be provided with the telescopic link, and the flexible moving direction of all telescopic links all faces the first half of conveyer belt, the mobile end at the telescopic link is installed to the head of punching, and whole heads of punching all are located same vertical plane.
Further, the conveyer belt is chain conveyor, chain conveyor includes three equidistant distribution's chain, and the interval between the adjacent chain all is less than the diameter of carrying a fungus section of thick bamboo.
Further, chain conveyor both sides are provided with the guardrail, the guardrail includes parallel arrangement at the barrier strip of chain conveyor both sides chain top, equidistant a plurality of connecting strips that are provided with respectively between the adjacent chain, adjacent chain and barrier strip.
Furthermore, a mounting seat is further arranged between the punching head and the telescopic rod, and the punching head is fixed on the surface of the mounting seat.
Furthermore, the punching head comprises a plurality of punching needles which are uniformly distributed on the mounting seat and are not aligned with the position of the chain or the blocking strip
Furthermore, the perforating needles arranged on the opposite mounting seats are not collinear.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model produces a through hole on the side surface of the fungus cylinder through the punching head, thereby forming a ventilation structure on the fungus cylinder, continuously introducing oxygen, and obtaining more sufficient oxygen supply in the growth process of the strains, thereby enhancing the growth speed and quality of the strains;
2. the utility model discloses a conveyer belt continuous transportation fungus section of thick bamboo is through piercing mechanism, and the moving speed of cooperation conveyer belt sets for the flexible frequency of telescopic link in the piercing mechanism, can make each fungus section of thick bamboo just in time pass the through hole of punching when piercing mechanism by the head of punching to realize automatic fungus section of thick bamboo operation of punching, improve production efficiency, liberated the manpower simultaneously, reduced manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the direction of the conveyor belt;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the perforating needle on the installation base;
in the figure: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a frame; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a perforating needle; 11. a chain; 12. a barrier strip; 13. a connecting strip; 21. a support bar; 22. an upper plate; 23. a lower plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Example (b):
as shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo, including conveyer belt 1 and the piercing mechanism who corresponds conveyer belt 1 setting, through conveyer belt 1 continuous with a fungus section of thick bamboo transportation through piercing mechanism to realize automatic bacterial punching operation.
In this embodiment, the punching mechanism includes a frame 2, an expansion link 3 mounted on the frame 2, and a punching head fixedly connected to the expansion link 3, the frame 2 includes four support rods 21 and a fixing plate, wherein the four support rods 21 are distributed in pairs and are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, so as to form a rectangular frame structure. The fixed plate comprises a lower plate 23 horizontally arranged in the middle of the support rod 21, an upper plate 22 arranged at the top of the support rod 21 and side plates vertically arranged on the support rod 21 and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt 1, wherein the lower plate 23 is positioned between the upper part and the lower part of the conveyor belt 1, and the upper plate 22 is positioned above the conveyor belt 1, namely the upper plate 22, the lower plate 23 and the two side plates form a surrounding structure around the upper half part of the conveyor belt 1.
In a further scheme, the bottom surface of the upper plate 22 and the top surface of the lower plate 23 are symmetrically provided with telescopic rods 3 at positions corresponding to the center of the conveyor belt 1, the opposite surfaces of the two side plates are symmetrically provided with telescopic rods 3 corresponding to the positions of the conveyor belt 1, and the telescopic moving directions of all the telescopic rods 3 face the upper half part of the conveyor belt 1, it should be noted that in practice, the moving direction of the telescopic rods 3 faces the center of a fungus cylinder placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 1, and the specific positions of the fungus cylinders are adjusted according to the needs. But the punching head is installed at telescopic link 3's movable end, whole punching heads all are located same vertical plane, and the punching head is just aimed at the fungus section of thick bamboo on conveyer belt 1 surface simultaneously like this.
As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveyor belt 1 is a chain conveyor belt, the chain conveyor belt includes three chains 11 distributed at equal intervals, and the intervals between adjacent chains 11 are all smaller than the diameter of the fungus cylinders to be conveyed. Further, chain conveyor both sides are provided with the guardrail, the guardrail includes the barrier strip 12 of parallel arrangement in 11 tops of chain conveyor both sides chain, equidistant a plurality of connecting strips 13 that are provided with perpendicularly respectively between the adjacent chain 11, between adjacent chain 11 and the barrier strip 12, preferred, the diameter cooperation of a fungus section of thick bamboo is located the 11 intervals of chain of both sides, and the radius cooperation of a fungus section of thick bamboo simultaneously blocks the interval of strip 12 and adjacent chain 11. Through chain 11, stop strip 12 and form half enclosed structure, can just in time accept the fungus section of thick bamboo on conveyer belt 1 surface, make its fixed can not fall out conveyer belt 1, also can not take place lateral displacement when being punched simultaneously. Accordingly, the structure of the chain 11 and the blocking bar 12 reduces the surface area of the conveyor belt 1 so that the punching head is not easily blocked.
In the preferred scheme, still be provided with mount pad 4 between punching head and the telescopic link 3, the punching head is fixed on 4 surfaces of mount pad, the punching head includes a plurality of perforating needles 5, perforating needle 5 evenly distributed on mount pad 4, and perforating needle 5 does not aim at chain 11 or block the position at strip 12 place, can make a plurality of perforation on the fungus section of thick bamboo simultaneously through many perforating needles 5, utilize mount pad 4 to enlarge the scope of can punching of perforating needle 5 on fungus section of thick bamboo surface simultaneously, improve fenestrate coverage. Further, the perforating needles 5 arranged on the opposite mounting bases 4 are not collinear, as shown in fig. 3, two perforating needles 5 distributed obliquely are arranged on each mounting base 4 in the embodiment, and the oblique directions of the perforating needles 5 on the opposite telescopic rods 3 are opposite, so that the perforating needles 5 are arranged in a staggered manner and cannot be touched during perforating, thus more perforating holes can be manufactured, the perforating density is further improved, and more spaces are manufactured on the fungi tube.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a quick perforating device for edible mushroom section of thick bamboo which characterized in that: the punching mechanism comprises a conveyor belt and a punching mechanism arranged corresponding to the conveyor belt, the punching mechanism comprises a rack, an expansion rod arranged on the rack and a punching head fixedly connected with the expansion rod, the rack comprises support rods and fixed plates, the support rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt, the fixed plates comprise lower plates horizontally arranged in the middle of the support rods respectively, upper plates arranged at the tops of the support rods and side plates vertically arranged on the support rods and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt respectively, the lower plates are positioned between the upper part and the lower part of the conveyor belt, and the upper plates are positioned above the conveyor belt;
the bottom surface of upper plate and the top surface of hypoplastron are provided with the telescopic link in the position symmetry that corresponds the conveyer belt center, both sides board correspond the position symmetry of conveyer belt respectively on the opposite face and be provided with the telescopic link, and the flexible moving direction of all telescopic links all faces the first half of conveyer belt, the mobile end at the telescopic link is installed to the head of punching, and whole heads of punching all are located same vertical plane.
2. The rapid perforating device for edible fungus cylinders as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt is chain conveyor, chain conveyor includes three equidistant distribution's chain, and the interval between the adjacent chain all is less than the diameter of carrying a fungus section of thick bamboo.
3. The rapid perforating device for edible fungus cylinders as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the chain conveyor belt is characterized in that guardrails are arranged on two sides of the chain conveyor belt and comprise blocking strips which are arranged above chains on two sides of the chain conveyor belt in parallel, and a plurality of connecting strips are vertically arranged between adjacent chains and the blocking strips at equal intervals respectively.
4. The rapid perforating device for edible fungus cylinders as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still be provided with the mount pad between punching head and the telescopic link, the head of punching is fixed on the mount pad surface.
5. The rapid perforating device for edible fungus cylinders as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the punching head comprises a plurality of punching needles which are uniformly distributed on the mounting seat, and the punching needles are not aligned with the position of the chain or the blocking strip.
6. The rapid perforating device for edible fungus cylinders as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the perforating needles arranged on the opposite mounting seats are not collinear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021642623.6U CN213639109U (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | A quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021642623.6U CN213639109U (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | A quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213639109U true CN213639109U (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021642623.6U Active CN213639109U (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | A quick perforating device for domestic fungus section of thick bamboo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213639109U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-10 CN CN202021642623.6U patent/CN213639109U/en active Active
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